A dust cup assembly and a vacuum cleaner

By designing a drive mechanism in the vacuum cleaner to move the cleaning mechanism along the axial direction of the cyclone separator, the problem of reduced suction power caused by hair and other filamentous materials getting tangled is solved, achieving efficient cleaning and a superior user experience.

CN115590403BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25JIANGSU MIDEA CLEANING APPLIANCES +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110777568.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-07-09
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2041-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing vacuum cleaners, hair and other filamentous materials easily get tangled in the cyclone separator, resulting in a reduced airflow area, decreased suction power, and a negative impact on the user experience.

Method used

A dust cup assembly is designed, comprising a cyclone separator, a drive mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism. The drive mechanism drives the cleaning mechanism to move axially along the cyclone separator, and the cleaning mechanism removes dirt by scraping the outer peripheral surface of the filter wall.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes dirt from the cyclone separator, prevents suction power from decreasing, and improves the user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The dust cup assembly and the dust collector are provided. The dust cup assembly comprises: a cyclone separator having an annular filter wall; a dust collecting cup, wherein the cyclone separator is installed in the dust collecting cup; a driving mechanism located at the radial outside of the filter wall; and a cleaning mechanism sleeved outside the filter wall and connected with the driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is used to drive the cleaning mechanism to move along the axial direction of the cyclone separator to remove the dirt attached to the filter wall. The driving mechanism drives the cleaning mechanism to move along the axial direction of the cyclone separator, and the cleaning mechanism efficiently removes the dirt attached to the outer circumferential surface of the filter wall by scraping the outer circumferential surface of the filter wall during the movement. The removal method is simple, convenient and easy to operate. When applied to the dust collector, the problem of rapid decline of the suction force of the dust collector caused by the blockage of the cyclone separator by the hair and other filamentous materials is well solved, and therefore the user's experience of using the dust collector is better.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of electric appliances, in particular to a dust cup assembly and a dust collector. BACKGROUND

[0002] The mesh of the cyclone separator in the dust cup of the existing dust collector is relatively small, and hair and other filamentary objects are easy to wind around the cyclone separator, which not only is difficult to clean, but also reduces the air passing area of the cyclone separator, causing the suction force of the dust collector to rapidly decrease, seriously affecting the user experience. SUMMARY

[0003] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a dust cup assembly, which can solve the problem that hair and other filamentary objects are easy to wind around the cyclone separator, which not only is difficult to clean, but also reduces the air passing area of the cyclone separator, causing the suction force of the dust collector to rapidly decrease, seriously affecting the user experience.

[0004] The present application also provides a dust collector.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the dust cup assembly provided by the embodiments of the present application comprises: a dust cup; a cyclone separator installed in the dust cup, the cyclone separator having a ring-shaped filter wall; a driving mechanism located radially outside the filter wall; and a cleaning mechanism sleeved outside the filter wall and connected with the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism being used to drive the cleaning mechanism to move along the axial direction of the cyclone separator to remove the dirt attached to the filter wall.

[0006] In an exemplary embodiment, the driving mechanism comprises a first driving member and a second driving member that can move axially reciprocally, a first end of the second driving member being in transmission cooperation with the first driving member, and a second end of the second driving member being connected with the cleaning mechanism.

[0007] In an exemplary embodiment, the side surface of the second driving member is provided with a protruding cooperation part, and the side surface of the first driving member is provided with a protruding pressing part, the cooperation part being located between the pressing part and the cleaning mechanism in the axial direction, and the pressing part abutting against the cooperation part.

[0008] In an exemplary embodiment, the driving mechanism further comprises a first elastic member cooperating with the first driving member and used to reset the first driving member.

[0009] In an exemplary embodiment, the driving mechanism further comprises a second elastic member cooperating with the second driving member and used to reset the second driving member.

[0010] In an exemplary embodiment, the cleaning mechanism is a cleaning ring, the driving mechanism is provided with a mounting ring, and the cleaning ring is fixed on the mounting ring.

[0011] In an exemplary embodiment, the dust cup assembly further comprises a secondary collector located in the dust cup and connected to one end of the cyclone separator, for collecting dirt entering the cyclone separator.

[0012] In an exemplary embodiment, the outer periphery of the secondary collector is provided with a dirt blocking lip, and the dirt blocking lip is a rigid member.

[0013] In an exemplary embodiment, the outer periphery of the secondary collector is provided with a dirt blocking lip, and the dirt blocking lip is a flexible member, and the cleaning mechanism is configured to deform the dirt blocking lip away from the cyclone separator when the cleaning mechanism moves to the dirt blocking lip.

[0014] In an exemplary embodiment, the bottom wall of the dust cup is hingedly mounted, and one end of the secondary collector facing the bottom wall of the dust cup penetrates through the bottom wall of the dust cup and abuts against the bottom wall of the dust cup.

[0015] In an exemplary embodiment, the bottom wall of the dust cup is hingedly mounted, and when the bottom wall of the dust cup is closed, the driving mechanism can drive the cleaning mechanism to reciprocate along the axial direction of the cyclone separator to remove dirt adhering to the filter wall.

[0016] In an exemplary embodiment, the dust cup assembly further comprises a secondary separator, the second driving member is mounted on the secondary separator, and the second elastic member is held between the secondary separator and the second driving member; and a motor assembly, the other end of the cyclone separator is connected to the motor assembly through the secondary separator, and the cup opening of the dust cup is connected to the secondary separator in a sleeving manner.

[0017] The dust collector provided by the embodiments of the present application comprises a main body and the dust cup assembly described in any of the above embodiments, and the dust cup assembly is mounted on the main body.

[0018] In an exemplary embodiment, the first driving member is movably mounted on the main body, and the first elastic member is held between the main body and the first driving member.

[0019] In the technical scheme, the cleaning mechanism is sleeved outside the filter wall, the driving mechanism drives the cleaning mechanism to move along the axial direction of the cyclone separator, and the cleaning mechanism scrapes the outer circumferential surface of the filter wall during the movement to efficiently remove the dirt attached to the outer circumferential surface of the filter wall. The cleaning method is simple, convenient and easy to operate, and when applied to the dust collector, the problem of rapid decline of suction force of the dust collector caused by blockage of the cyclone separator by hair and other filamentary materials is well solved, so that the user has a better experience when using the dust collector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor based on the drawings shown.

[0021] Figure 1 The dust cup assembly shown in the structure of the first embodiment of the present application is applied to the front view structure schematic diagram of the dust collector.

[0022] Figure 2 The dust cup assembly shown in the structure of the first embodiment of the present application is applied to the front view structure schematic diagram of the dust collector. Figure 1 The exploded structure schematic diagram of the structure shown in the first embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 3 The dust cup assembly shown in the structure of the first embodiment of the present application is applied to the front view structure schematic diagram of the dust collector. Figure 1 The local structure schematic diagram of another use state of the structure shown in the first embodiment of the present application, the circumferential wall of the dust collecting barrel is not shown.

[0024] Figure 4 The dust cup assembly shown in the structure of the first embodiment of the present application is applied to the front view structure schematic diagram of the dust collector. Figure 1 The local structure schematic diagram of another use state of the structure shown in the first embodiment of the present application, the circumferential wall of the dust collecting barrel is not shown.

[0025] Figure 5 The dust cup assembly shown in the structure of the first embodiment of the present application is applied to the front view structure schematic diagram of the dust collector. Figure 3 The cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the structure shown in the first embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figure 6 The cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the structure shown in the first embodiment of the present application. Figure 4 Among them,

[0027] The correspondence between the reference signs and the component names in the drawings is as follows: Figure 1 to Figure 6

[0028] ​100 cyclone separator, 110 filter wall, 200 driving mechanism, 210 first driving member, 211 press-holding portion, 220 second driving member, 221 fitting portion, 222 mounting ring, 230 first elastic member, 240 second elastic member, 300 cleaning mechanism, 400 auxiliary collector, 410 dirt-blocking lip, 500 main body, 510 handle, 610 dust collection cup, 611 bottom wall of dust collection cup, 620 motor assembly, 630 air outlet assembly, 700 stop face, 800 dirt suction pipe, 900 secondary separator.

[0029] The purposes, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the embodiments in combination with the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in combination with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0031] It should be noted that all the directionality indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture changes, the directionality indications also change accordingly.

[0032] In addition, the descriptions such as “first”, “second” and the like in the present application are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as “first”, “second” can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of “plurality” is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0033] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms “connection”, “fixation” and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, “fixation” can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0034] Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but only if they are feasible for those skilled in the art. If the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the dust cup assembly described in Embodiment 1 of the present invention applied to a vacuum cleaner. Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the exploded structure. Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a partial structural schematic of the structure in use; the perimeter wall of the dust collection bin is not shown. Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a partial view of another usage state of the structure, with the peripheral wall of the dust collection bin not shown. Figure 5 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the structure shown. Figure 6 for Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the structure shown.

[0037] An embodiment of the present invention provides a dust cup assembly for use in a vacuum cleaner, such as... Figure 1 to Figure 6 As shown, the device includes a cyclone separator 100, a drive mechanism 200, a dust collection cup 610, and a cleaning mechanism 300. The cyclone separator 100 is configured to be detachably or non-detachably fixed inside the dust collection cup 610. The cyclone separator 100 has an annular filter wall 110. The drive mechanism 200 is located radially outside the filter wall 110. The cleaning mechanism 300 is located between the filter wall 110 and the drive mechanism 200, and is fitted onto the filter wall 110. The drive mechanism 200 is controlled to move, which in turn drives the cleaning mechanism 300 to move back and forth axially. The cleaning mechanism 300 moves back and forth linearly along the axial direction of the cyclone separator 100 on the outer peripheral surface of the cyclone separator 100. The cleaning mechanism 300 scrapes the outer peripheral surface of the filter wall 110 to remove the dirt attached to the filter wall 110. The dirt can be hair or other filamentous materials, paper scraps, etc.

[0038] The dust cup assembly, the radial driving mechanism 200 is arranged outside the filter wall 110, the cleaning mechanism 300 is arranged between the filter wall 110 and the driving mechanism 200, and the cleaning mechanism 300 is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the filter wall 110. The driving mechanism 200 is controlled to drive the cleaning mechanism 300 to move reciprocatingly in the axial direction (i.e., reciprocatingly up and down), and the cleaning mechanism 300 moves reciprocatingly in a straight line along the axial direction of the cyclone separator 100 on the outer circumferential surface of the cyclone separator 100. The cleaning mechanism 300 reciprocatingly scrapes the outer circumferential surface of the filter wall 110 during the reciprocating movement, and effectively removes the dirt attached to the outer circumferential surface of the filter wall 110. The dirt removal method is simple, convenient, and easy to operate, and the application to the dust collector solves the problem of the rapid decrease of the suction force of the dust collector caused by the blockage of the cyclone separator 100 by hair and other filamentary materials, and the dirt on the outer circumferential surface of the cyclone separator 100 can be removed at any time, so that the user has a better experience of using the dust collector.

[0039] For example, as shown in Figure 3 to Figure 6 The cyclone separator 100 is arranged in the form of a ring-shaped metal mesh, and the metal can be stainless steel, alloy, aluminum, etc., which can achieve the purpose of the application, and the design idea is not deviated from the application, and will not be described here again, which should be within the protection scope of the application.

[0040] In an exemplary embodiment (not shown in the scheme), the driving mechanism is arranged in the form of a driving arm, the driving arm is arranged in parallel with the axis of the cyclone separator (i.e., the driving arm is arranged vertically), and the driving arm can move reciprocatingly in a straight line along the axial direction of the cyclone separator. The cleaning mechanism is connected to the driving arm, and the driving arm moves reciprocatingly in the axial direction, thereby driving the cleaning mechanism to move reciprocatingly in a straight line on the outer circumferential surface of the filter wall, so as to reciprocatingly scrape the outer circumferential surface of the filter wall and effectively remove the dirt attached to the outer circumferential surface of the filter wall.

[0041] The lower end of the driving arm can be arranged to be fixed with a driving ring, the driving ring is arranged to be movably in the axial direction outside the cyclone separator, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the form of a cleaning ring made of silica gel or rubber material, which is less likely to attach and adhere to hair and other filamentary materials. The cleaning ring is arranged to be fixed on the driving ring, and the driving ring drives the cleaning ring to move reciprocatingly in the axial direction, thereby avoiding the cleaning ring from being twisted, deformed, and skewed during the movement, and affecting the dirt removal quality. The cleaning ring can be fixed on the driving ring by bonding, or can be fixed on the driving ring by screw locking, which can achieve the purpose of the application, and the design idea is not deviated from the application, and will not be described here again, which should be within the protection scope of the application.

[0042] The driving ring can be integrally formed with the driving arm, or the driving ring can be separately connected with the driving arm, such as clamping connection, screw connection, etc. The above can achieve the purpose of the application, and the design idea is not deviated from the application, and will not be repeated here, which should be within the protection scope of the application.

[0043] The dust cup assembly further comprises a secondary separator and a motor assembly. The cyclone separator is located in the dust cup and assembled with the motor assembly through the secondary separator. The open end of the dust cup is connected to the lower end of the secondary separator. The outer side of the secondary separator is provided with a guide groove arranged in an up-down direction. The driving arm is installed in the guide groove, and the guide groove guides the driving arm when the driving arm moves up and down. The upper end of the driving arm has a driving column extending radially outward from the guide groove, which is used for the user to operate the driving arm to move up and down. A sealing ring can be arranged on the outer periphery of the driving ring. The guide groove is located above the sealing ring, and the sealing ring is in sealing cooperation with the inner side of the dust cup, thereby avoiding the overflow of dirt in the dust cup. When applied to a vacuum cleaner, the main body covers the guide groove to hide the second driving member, preventing dust from entering the guide groove. Therefore, the second driving member can smoothly slide up and down for a long time.

[0044] In another exemplary embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 to Figure 6 The driving mechanism 200 is provided with a first driving member 210 capable of moving up and down along the axial direction of the cyclone separator 100 and a second driving member 220 capable of moving up and down along the axial direction of the cyclone separator 100. The first driving member 210 is located above the second driving member 220. The first end of the second driving member 220 is adjacent to the second end of the first driving member 210, and the first end of the second driving member 220 is in transmission cooperation with the second end of the first driving member 210. The first end of the first driving member 210 is away from the second end of the second driving member 220, and the cleaning mechanism 300 is fixedly connected to the second end of the second driving member 220. The first end of the first driving member 210 is the upper end of the first driving member 210, and the second end of the first driving member 210 is the lower end of the first driving member 210. The first end of the second driving member 220 is the upper end of the second driving member 220, and the second end of the second driving member 220 is the lower end of the second driving member 220.

[0045] As shown in Figure 3 to Figure 6 The first driving member 210 can be a metal member, and the second driving member 220 can also be a plastic member. The above can achieve the purpose of the application, and the design idea is not deviated from the application, and will not be repeated here, which should be within the protection scope of the application.

[0046] As shown in Figure 3 to Figure 6As shown in the figure, the driving mechanism 200 further comprises a second elastic member 240 for resetting, which is arranged to cooperate with the second driving member 220, and the second driving member 220 is reset by the second elastic member 240 after being actuated. The second elastic member 240 can be a coil spring and the like.

[0047] As shown in the figure, Figure 5 and Figure 6 the side of the first end of the second driving member 220 is arranged to have a cooperating portion 221 radially protruding, which protrudes towards the side of the first driving member 210, the side of the second end of the first driving member 210 has a pressing portion 211 protruding, which protrudes towards the side of the second driving member 220, and the pressing portion 211 is axially above the cooperating portion 221, and the cleaning mechanism 300 is below the cooperating portion 221. The lower side of the pressing portion 211 is further arranged to abut against the upper side of the cooperating portion 221.

[0048] As shown in the figure, Figure 5 and Figure 6 axially, the second elastic member 240 is arranged between the cleaning mechanism 300 and the cooperating portion 221 and is sleeved on the second driving member 220, and the second elastic member 240 presses the cooperating portion 221 upwards, so as to realize the upward resetting of the second driving member 220 after being moved downwards. Of course, the second elastic member 240 can also be arranged above the second driving member 220, and the lower end of the second elastic member 240 pulls the second driving member 220 upwards, so as to realize the upward resetting of the second driving member 220 after being moved downwards, which also achieves the purpose of the present application, and the design idea is the same, which will not be described here again, and should also belong to the protection scope of the present application. Moreover, the number of the second elastic member 240 can be one, two or three, etc., which can be reasonably set by the person skilled in the art according to the needs, and will not be limited here, and should all belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0049] As shown in the figure, Figure 5 and Figure 6 the driving mechanism 200 further comprises a first elastic member 230 for resetting, which is arranged to cooperate with the first driving member 210, and the first driving member 210 is reset by the first elastic member 230 after being actuated. The first elastic member 230 can be a coil spring and the like.

[0050] As shown in the figure, Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the first driving member 210 is arranged axially between the second driving member 220 and the first elastic member 230, that is, the first elastic member 230 is above the first driving member 210, the first elastic member 230 pulls the first driving member 210 upward, and after the first driving member 210 is driven to move downward, the first elastic member 230 controls the first driving member 210 to move upward to reset. Of course, the first elastic member 230 can also be arranged below the first driving member 210, and the first driving member 210 presses the first elastic member 230 downward. After the first driving member 210 is driven to move downward, the first elastic member 230 controls the first driving member 210 to move upward to reset, which can also achieve the purpose of the present application, and the design idea is not deviated from the present application, which will not be repeated here and should be within the protection scope of the present application.

[0051] Of course, the lower end of the first driving member 210 and the upper end of the second driving member 220 can also be connected by a radial insertion method, the lower end of the first driving member 210 and the upper end of the second driving member 220 can also be connected by a screw locking method, and the lower end of the first driving member 210 and the upper end of the second driving member 220 can also be connected by a gluing method, all of which can achieve the purpose of the present application, and the design idea is not deviated from the present application, which will not be repeated here and should be within the protection scope of the present application.

[0052] For example, as shown in the drawings, Figure 3 to Figure 6 The cleaning mechanism 300 is arranged as a cleaning ring made of silica gel or rubber, the lower end of the second driving member 220 is provided with a mounting ring 222, the mounting ring 222 is arranged to be axially movably sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the filter wall 110, and the cleaning ring is arranged to be fixed on the mounting ring 222. The mounting ring 222 moves axially reciprocatingly with the cleaning ring, and the cleaning ring is less likely to be twisted, deformed and skewed, so that the dirt on the outer circumferential surface of the cyclone separator 100 is removed more effectively, and the cleaning ring made of silica gel or rubber is less likely to adhere to hair and other filamentous materials.

[0053] Of course, the cleaning mechanism 300 can also be arranged as a ring-shaped brush, a scraper or the like, which can also achieve the purpose of the present application, and the design idea is not deviated from the present application, which will not be repeated here and should be within the protection scope of the present application.

[0054] The mounting ring 222 and the second driving member 220 can be an integral structure, or the mounting ring 222 and the second driving member 220 can be a split structure, such as a clamping connection, a screw connection or the like, all of which can achieve the purpose of the present application, and the design idea is not deviated from the present application, which will not be repeated here and should be within the protection scope of the present application.

[0055] In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in the drawings, Figure 3 to Figure 6As shown, the dust cup assembly further comprises a secondary collector 400, the cyclone separator 100 is arranged in a cylindrical barrel shape, the secondary collector 400 is arranged to be fixedly installed at the second end of the cyclone separator 100 and communicates with the inside of the cyclone separator 100, the dirt entering the cyclone separator 100 will fall into the secondary collector 400 under the action of gravity and be collected at the inner bottom of the secondary collector 400. The first end of the cyclone separator 100 is the upper end, and the second end of the cyclone separator 100 is the lower end. The secondary collector 400 can be designed as a barrel structure with a bottom plate. The secondary collector 400 can also be designed as a barrel structure without a bottom plate, at this time, the lower end of the secondary collector 400 needs to be arranged to abut against the bottom wall 611 of the dust cup of the dust collector to be closed, when the dirt in the dust cup 610 of the dust collector is cleaned, the lower end of the secondary collector 400 is also opened, and the dirt in the secondary collector 400 is also cleaned out.

[0056] For example, as shown in Figure 3 to Figure 6 As shown, the outer peripheral surface of the upper end of the secondary collector 400 protrudes a dirt blocking lip 410 extending downwardly and obliquely, the dirt blocking lip 410 blocks the dirt deposited on the inner bottom of the dust cup 610 outside the secondary collector 400 from flying upwardly, the dust cup assembly applied to the dust collector can better ensure the dust collection effect of the dust collector. The dirt scraped off the outer surface of the cyclone separator 100 falls on the dirt blocking lip 410 and slides downwardly along the upper side of the dirt blocking lip, and the dirt blocking lip 410 is less likely to store dirt.

[0057] The dirt blocking lip 410 can be a hard structure. The dirt blocking lip 410 can also be a flexible mechanism, at this time, the axial stroke of the cleaning mechanism 300 moving downwardly can be increased, or the axial height of the cyclone separator 100 can be shortened, when the cleaning mechanism 300 moves to the lowermost limit position, the mounting ring 222 extrudes the dirt blocking lip 410 downwardly, so that the dirt blocking lip 410 is twisted and deformed downwardly, so that the dirt scraped off the cyclone separator 100 will directly fall below the dirt blocking lip 410 and finally fall on the bottom wall 611 of the dust cup outside the secondary collector 400, and the dirt blocking lip 410 is less likely to store dirt.

[0058] For example, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 The first driving member 210 is arranged as a driving rod arranged in an up-down direction, and the second driving member 220 is also arranged as a driving rod arranged in an up-down direction.

[0059] The dust collecting cup 610 has an installation cavity inside, the cyclone separator 100 is located in the installation cavity, and the second driving member 220 is located above the installation cavity. The cyclone separator 100 divides the installation cavity into a cylindrical separation cavity and a circular ring-shaped collection cavity. The collection cavity is wrapped outside the separation cavity. The dirt filtered by the cyclone separator 100 falls into the collection cavity. The air filtered by the cyclone separator 100 enters the separation cavity and is finally discharged to the outside. A stop surface 700 is arranged on the upper side of the collection cavity. The cleaning mechanism 300 is located below the stop surface 700. The lower end of the second driving member 220 passes through the stop surface 700 downward and is connected with the cleaning mechanism 300. The second elastic member 240 is sleeved on the second driving member 220. The lower end of the second elastic member 240 is pressed downward on the stop surface 700. The upper end of the second elastic member 240 is pressed upward on the upper end of the second driving member 220 (i.e. the upper end of the second elastic member 240 is pressed upward on the matching part 221 of the upper end of the second driving member 220). The bottom wall 611 of the dust collecting cup is hingedly installed (of course, the dust collecting cup 610 can also be opened and closed by the whole disassembly and installation). Whether the dust collecting cup 610 is opened or closed, the driving mechanism 200 can drive the cleaning mechanism 300 to reciprocatingly move along the axial direction of the cyclone separator 100 to reciprocatingly clean the outer peripheral surface of the cyclone separator 100. Compared with the reciprocating cleaning of the outer peripheral surface of the cyclone separator 100 when the dust collecting cup 610 is opened, the dirt scraped off when the dust collecting cup 610 is closed will not be scattered to the outside. When the dirt in the dust collecting cup 610 needs to be removed, the dust collecting cup 610 can be directly opened.

[0060] For example, with reference to Figure 1 to Figure 6As shown, the side wall of the dust collecting cup 610 is provided with a dust collecting inlet, the dust collector has a main body 500, the lower end of the main body 500 is provided with a suction pipe 800, the dust collecting inlet is connected with the suction pipe 800, that is, no matter when the bottom wall 611 of the dust collecting cup is opened or closed, the driving mechanism 200 can drive the cleaning mechanism 300 to reciprocatingly move along the axial direction of the cyclone separator 100, so as to realize the reciprocating cleaning of the outer peripheral surface of the cyclone separator 100; the dust cup assembly further comprises: a cyclone separator 900 and a motor assembly 620, the motor assembly 620 is arranged above the dust collecting cup 610, the cyclone separator 100 is arranged in the dust collecting cup 610, the first end of the cyclone separator 100 is arranged to be matched with the motor assembly 620 through the secondary separator 900, the upper end of the dust collecting cup 610 is sleeved with the lower end of the secondary separator 900, the inner region of the (barrel-shaped) auxiliary collector 400, the inner region of the cyclone separator 100, the motor assembly 620 and the bottom wall 611 of the dust collecting cup jointly form a separation cavity, the dirt (generally dust) entering the cyclone separator 100 finally falls to the bottom wall of the separation cavity for collection, the region outside the cyclone separator 100, the region outside the auxiliary collector 400 and the inner region of the dust collecting cup 610 jointly form a collection cavity, the dirt (generally hair, paper scraps and particulate matter) filtered out by the cyclone separator 100 falls to the bottom wall of the collection cavity, the second driving member 220 is installed on the side wall of the secondary separator 900; and an air outlet assembly 630, the air outlet assembly 630 is arranged outside the dust collecting cup 610 and is arranged to be installed on the top of the motor assembly 620, the air filtered out by the cyclone separator 100 enters the motor assembly 620 after entering the separation cavity and the secondary separator 900, and finally is discharged to the outside from the air outlet assembly 630. The peripheral wall of the air outlet assembly 630 is provided with an air outlet. The motor assembly 620 forms a negative pressure in the dust collecting cup 610, forms a positive pressure in the air outlet assembly 630, and also forms a cyclone in the collection cavity.

[0061] The mounting ring is located below the guide groove, a sealing ring can be arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the mounting ring 222, the guide groove is located above the sealing ring, and the sealing ring is sealingly matched with the inner side surface of the dust collecting cup 610, so as to avoid the dirt in the dust collecting cup from overflowing to the outside.

[0062] The outer side of the secondary separator 900 is provided with a guide groove penetrating from top to bottom, the guide groove is located above the dust collecting cup 610, the second driving member 220 is axially reciprocatingly installed in the guide groove, and the second elastic member 240 is located in the guide groove. The mounting ring 222 is located below the guide groove, the outer circumferential surface of the mounting ring 222 is provided with a sealing ring, the guide groove is located above the sealing ring, and the sealing ring is in sealing cooperation with the inner side of the dust collecting cup 610, so that the dirt in the dust collecting cup is prevented from overflowing to the outside, and the dirt adhered to the inner side of the dust collecting cup 610 can also be scraped off. When the dust cup assembly is applied to the dust collector, the main body 500 of the dust collector covers the guide groove to hide the second driving member 220, so that dust cannot enter the guide groove, and therefore the second driving member 220 can keep sliding smoothly for a long time.

[0063] The use mode of the dust cup assembly is as follows:

[0064] As shown in Figure 3 to Figure 6 , a downward driving force is applied to the first driving member 210 to drive the first driving member 210 to move downward, the first driving member 210 pushes the second driving member 220 to move downward, the second driving member 220 moves downward with the cleaning ring, and finally the cleaning ring moves to a lower limit position, in this process, the cleaning ring scrapes the outer surface of the cyclone separator 100 from top to bottom; the driving force is removed, the first driving member 210 moves upward to reset to the initial position under the action of the first elastic member 230, the second driving member 220 moves upward to reset to the initial position under the action of the second elastic member 240, and the cleaning ring moves upward with the second driving member 220, and finally the cleaning ring moves to an upper limit position, in this process, the cleaning ring scrapes the outer surface of the cyclone separator 100 from bottom to top; the downward driving force is periodically applied to the first driving member 210 to realize continuous cleaning of the outer surface of the cyclone separator 100.

[0065] In summary, the dust cup assembly provided by the application has the following advantages: the driving mechanism is arranged on the radial outer side of the filter wall, the cleaning mechanism is located between the driving mechanism and the filter wall and is sleeved on the filter wall, the driving mechanism drives the cleaning mechanism to reciprocatingly move along the axial direction of the cyclone separator, and the cleaning mechanism scrapes the outer circumferential surface of the filter wall during reciprocating movement, so that the dirt adhered to the outer circumferential surface of the filter wall is efficiently removed. The cleaning method is simple, convenient and easy to operate, and when applied to a dust collector, the problem that hair and other filamentary materials block the cyclone separator and cause the suction force of the dust collector to rapidly decrease is well solved, and the user experience of using the dust collector is effectively improved.

[0066] Embodiment two

[0067] The dust collector (as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 6 ) provided by the embodiment of the application comprises the dust cup assembly provided by any one of the above embodiments.

[0068] The dust collector has all the advantages of the dust cup assembly of any of the above embodiments, and thus will not be described again.

[0069] In an exemplary embodiment, referring to Figure 1 to Figure 6 the dust collector further comprises a main body 500 (i.e., a dust collector main body), the secondary separator 900 is arranged to be mounted on one side of the main body 500, the first driving member 210 is arranged to be axially reciprocally movable on the main body 500, the first elastic member 230 is arranged to be located in the main body 500 and above the first driving member 210, and the first elastic member 230 is arranged to be held between the upper end of the first driving member 210 and the main body 500.

[0070] In an exemplary embodiment, referring to Figure 1 to Figure 6 the main body 500 is further arranged to be mounted with a handle 510, the handle 510 is assembled with the first driving member 210, and the first driving member 210 is driven to axially reciprocally move to make the cleaning mechanism 300 reciprocally clean the outer peripheral surface of the cyclone separator 100 through the handle 510.

[0071] The dust collector is used as follows:

[0072] Referring to Figure 3 to Figure 6 the handle 510 is driven to move downward, the first driving member 210 moves downward together with the handle 510 and pushes the second driving member 220 to move downward, the second driving member 220 moves downward with the cleaning ring, and finally the cleaning ring moves to a lower limit position, in the process, the cleaning ring scrapes the outer surface of the cyclone separator 100 from top to bottom; the driving force is removed, the handle 510 and the first driving member 210 move upward to reset to their initial positions under the action of the first elastic member 230, the second driving member 220 moves upward to reset to its initial position under the action of the second elastic member 240, and the cleaning ring moves upward together with the second driving member 220, and finally the cleaning ring moves to an upper limit position, in the process, the cleaning ring scrapes the outer surface of the cyclone separator 100 from bottom to top; the handle 510 is periodically driven downward to continuously clean the outer surface of the cyclone separator 100.

[0073] In addition, the handle 510 can be periodically driven downward when the bottom wall 611 of the dust cup is opened, and the handle 510 reciprocally moves downward and upward, and the dirt scraped off from the outer surface of the cyclone separator 100 directly falls into the collection container (such as a garbage can) placed outside.

[0074] In summary, the dust collector provided by the application periodically pushes the handle downward, the handle drives the cleaning ring to reciprocate along the axial direction of the cyclone separator, and the cleaning ring scrapes the outer circumferential surface of the filter wall during reciprocation to efficiently remove the dirt attached to the outer circumferential surface of the filter wall. The removal method is simple, convenient and easy to operate, and the problem that the hair and other filamentous materials block the cyclone separator to cause the suction force of the dust collector to rapidly decrease is also well solved, and the experience of using the dust collector can be effectively improved.

[0075] The above description is only the preferred embodiments of the application, and does not limit the patent scope of the application. Any equivalent structural transformation, direct / indirect application in other related technical fields, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields within the concept of the application and the content of the specification and drawings are included in the patent protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A vacuum cleaner characterised in that, The dust cup assembly is mounted on the main body, and comprises: a dust cup; a cyclone separator mounted in the dust cup, the cyclone separator having a ring-shaped filtering wall; a driving mechanism located radially outside the filtering wall; and a cleaning mechanism sleeved outside the filtering wall and connected with the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism being configured to drive the cleaning mechanism to move axially along the cyclone separator to remove dirt attached to the filtering wall; the driving mechanism comprises a first driving member and a second driving member, the first driving member being movably mounted on the main body, the second driving member having a first end in transmission cooperation with the first driving member and a second end connected with the cleaning mechanism; the dust cup assembly further comprises: a secondary separator, the second driving member being mounted on the secondary separator, the secondary separator having an upper and lower through guide groove located above the dust cup, the second driving member being axially and reciprocally mounted in the guide groove, the main body covering the guide groove, the main body being provided with a handle, the handle being assembled with the first driving member, the first driving member being driven through the handle, the axial direction being upward and downward.

2. The dustsucker according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second driving member is provided with a protruding cooperation portion on a side surface thereof, and the first driving member is provided with a protruding pressing portion on a side surface thereof, the cooperation portion being located between the pressing portion and the cleaning mechanism in the axial direction, and the pressing portion abutting against the cooperation portion.

3. The dust cup according to claim 1, wherein The driving mechanism further comprises: a first elastic member in cooperation with the first driving member and configured to reset the first driving member.

4. The dust cup according to claim 1, wherein The driving mechanism further comprises: a second elastic member in cooperation with the second driving member and configured to reset the second driving member.

5. The dustsucker according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism is a cleaning ring, and the driving mechanism is provided with a mounting ring, and the cleaning ring is fixed on the mounting ring.

6. The dustsucker according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, Further comprising: a secondary collector located in the dust cup and connected with one end of the cyclone separator and configured to collect dirt entering the cyclone separator.

7. The dust collector according to claim 6, wherein an outer peripheral surface of the secondary collector is provided with a dirt blocking lip, the dirt blocking lip being a hard member; or an outer peripheral surface of the secondary collector is provided with a dirt blocking lip, the dirt blocking lip being a flexible member, and the cleaning mechanism is configured to extrude the dirt blocking lip to deform away from the cyclone separator when the cleaning mechanism moves to the dirt blocking lip.

8. The dust cup according to claim 6, wherein a bottom wall of the dust cup is hingedly mounted to be openable and closable, and one end of the secondary collector facing the bottom wall of the dust cup penetrates through the bottom wall of the dust cup and abuts against the bottom wall of the dust cup.

9. The dust collector according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, a bottom wall of the dust cup is hingedly mounted to be openable and closable, and the driving mechanism can drive the cleaning mechanism to reciprocally move axially along the cyclone separator to remove dirt attached to the filtering wall when the bottom wall of the dust cup is closed.

10. The dust cup according to claim 4, wherein the second elastic member is pressed between the secondary separator and the second driving member, and the dust cup assembly further comprises: A motor assembly is connected to the cyclone separator through the secondary separator at the other end of the cyclone separator, and a cup mouth of the dust collecting cup is sleeved and connected on the secondary separator.

11. The dust cup according to claim 3, wherein A first elastic member is pulled between the main body and the first driving member.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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