Edge sealing and gluing device

By installing a top adhesive seat and a sealed venting groove in the adhesive applicator, the problem of hot melt adhesive leakage is solved, the repair rate of the edge banding machine is reduced, and the reliability of use is improved.

CN115591719BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27NANXING MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110721906.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-06-28
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2041-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing edge banding machine's glue application device is used in a high-temperature environment, hot melt glue can easily flow into the bearing through the gaps in the glue roller, causing wear on the bearing and drive shaft, resulting in a high repair rate and economic losses.

Method used

A top rubber seat is set between the drive shaft and the rubber roller, and a sealing vent groove is set on the top rubber seat. The spiral direction of the sealing vent groove is opposite to the rotation direction of the rubber roller. The rotation of the rubber roller drives the gas to be pushed outward, preventing hot melt adhesive from entering the rubber roller.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents hot melt adhesive leakage, reduces product rework rates, and improves the reliability of the adhesive application equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of edge sealing glue coating device, including sol box, glue coating component and switch component;The glue coating component includes mounting seat, transmission shaft, top glue seat being set on the outside of the transmission shaft, and glue roller being set on the outside of the top glue seat;The glue roller is connected with the transmission shaft;Sealing exhaust groove is provided on the top glue seat, and the sealing exhaust groove is spirally arranged between the top glue seat and the glue roller, and the spiral direction of the sealing exhaust groove is opposite to the rotation direction of the glue roller;The switch component includes fixed seat, telescopic piece and glue door pivot;The glue door pivot is correspondingly arranged with the glue roller.The above-mentioned edge sealing glue coating device, by setting sealing exhaust groove on top glue seat, the spiral direction of the sealing exhaust groove is opposite to the rotation direction of the glue roller, the gas in sealing exhaust groove is driven outwards when glue roller rotates, to prevent hot melt adhesive from entering the glue roller from gap position, reduce the product repair rate.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of woodworking machinery, in particular to an edge sealing and gluing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the prior art, the edge sealing machine uses a hot melt glue coating device for edge sealing during the edge sealing operation. Since the coating device works in a high-temperature environment for a long time, the glue roller keeps rotating, and the hot melt glue is in a liquid state at high temperature. Therefore, the hot melt glue often flows into the bearing through the gap of the glue roller, and then solidifies in the bearing when it returns to room temperature. Starting again will cause wear to the bearing and transmission shaft, which accounts for more than 70% of the repair problems of the coating device, causing great economic losses. SUMMARY

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an edge sealing and gluing device for the problem of hot melt glue leakage.

[0004] An edge sealing and gluing device comprises:

[0005] a glue tank body;

[0006] a glue coating assembly connected to the glue tank body; the glue coating assembly comprises a mounting seat, a transmission shaft hingedly connected to the mounting seat, a top glue seat sleeved outside the transmission shaft, and a glue roller sleeved outside the top glue seat; the glue roller is clamped with the transmission shaft; the top glue seat is provided with a sealed exhaust groove, the sealed exhaust groove is spirally arranged between the top glue seat and the glue roller, and the spiral arrangement direction of the sealed exhaust groove is opposite to the rotation direction of the glue roller; and

[0007] a switch assembly installed on the glue tank body; the switch assembly comprises a fixed seat, an extension piece connected to the fixed seat, and a glue door rotating shaft connected to the extension piece; the glue door rotating shaft is arranged correspondingly to the glue roller.

[0008] The above-mentioned edge sealing and gluing device sets the top glue seat between the transmission shaft and the glue roller, sets the sealed exhaust groove on the top glue seat, and reverses the spiral arrangement direction of the sealed exhaust groove to the rotation direction of the glue roller. When the glue roller rotates, the gas in the sealed exhaust groove is pushed out, thereby preventing the hot melt glue from entering the glue roller from the gap position, reducing the product repair rate, and improving the reliability of use.

[0009] In one embodiment, the top glue seat comprises a connecting part and a plug-in part; the connecting part is fixedly connected with the mounting seat.

[0010] In one embodiment, the plug-in part is arranged in a circular ring pipe structure, the transmission shaft penetrates the plug-in part, and the sealed exhaust groove is arranged outside the plug-in part.

[0011] In one of the embodiments, the transmission shaft is arranged in the same direction as the rubber roller, and the plug-in part is arranged in the same direction as the transmission shaft.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, the rubber door rotating shaft is arranged in two, and the two rubber door rotating shafts are oppositely arranged on both sides of the rubber roller; the number of the elastic members is two, and the two elastic members are respectively connected with the two rubber door rotating shafts.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, the rubber door rotating shaft is arranged in two, and the two rubber door rotating shafts are oppositely arranged on both sides of the rubber roller; the number of the elastic members is two, and the two elastic members are respectively connected with the two rubber door rotating shafts.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, the elastic member and the rubber door rotating shaft are connected by a connecting rod, and the two ends of the elastic member are respectively hinged to the fixed seat and the connecting rod.

[0015] In one of the embodiments, the edge sealing and gluing device further comprises an adjusting assembly; the adjusting assembly comprises a guide plate, an adjusting stud connected with the guide plate, and a fixing screw connected with the guide plate; the guide plate is obliquely arranged on one side of the sol box body.

[0016] In one of the embodiments, the adjusting stud is threadedly connected with the guide plate, one end of the adjusting stud abuts against the sol box body; a strip-shaped hole is arranged on the guide plate, the strip-shaped hole is arranged in the same direction as the adjusting stud, and the fixing screw is connected with the sol box body through the strip-shaped hole.

[0017] In one of the embodiments, one side of the sol box body is provided with an inclined surface, the inclined surface is arranged in a gradually away from the rubber roller shape from one end away from the rubber roller to one end close to the rubber roller, and the guide plate abuts against the inclined surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the edge sealing and gluing device of the embodiment of the application;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the edge sealing and gluing device of the embodiment of the application; Figure 1 It is an exploded structural schematic view of the edge sealing and gluing device;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the edge sealing and gluing device. Figure 1

[0021] The meanings of the reference numerals in the drawings are as follows:

[0022] 100, edge sealing and gluing device;

[0023] ​10, sol box; 11, slope; 15, glue position sensor; 16, heating pipe; 17, temperature sensor;

[0024] 20, gluing assembly; 21, mounting seat; 22, transmission shaft; 23, top gluing seat; 24, glue roller; 25, sealed exhaust groove; 26, connecting part; 27, plug-in part;

[0025] 30, switch assembly; 31, fixed seat; 32, telescopic part; 33, glue door rotating shaft; 34, glue outlet; 35, connecting rod;

[0026] 40, adjusting assembly; 41, guide plate; 42, adjusting stud; 43, fixing screw; 45, strip-shaped hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more apparent, specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be practiced in a number of different ways beyond the specific embodiments described herein and by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and it is therefore intended that all such variations be considered as falling within the scope of the present application. It should be understood that the use of "including", "comprising", or "having" and variations thereof herein are meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items.

[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0029] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0030] In the present application, unless specifically defined otherwise, the terms "mounting", "connected", "connecting", "fixed", "fixing" and the like are used broadly and encompass both direct and indirect mounting, connecting, connecting, fixing and the like, and can also be mechanical or electrical connection, and can also be direct or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and can also be the internal communication between two elements or the interaction between two elements, unless specifically defined otherwise. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] In the present application, unless specifically defined otherwise, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "on", "above" and "above" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "under", "below" and "below" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0032] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be a middle element. When an element is referred to as "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there can be a middle element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "up", "down", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not the only implementation.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The edge sealing and gluing device 100 of the embodiment of the present application comprises a sol box body 10, a gluing assembly 20 connected with the sol box body 10, and a switch assembly 30 mounted on the sol box body 10. The edge sealing and gluing device 100 is used for applying glue to the peripheral position of wood, thereby ensuring the edge sealing operation of wood.

[0034] The sol box 10 is provided in a hollow structure, the sol box 10 is arranged along the vertical direction, the inside of the sol box 10 is used for accommodating hot melt adhesive, the sol box 10 is provided in a substantially L-shaped structure, one end of the sol box 10 is arranged along the vertical direction, the other end of the sol box 10 is arranged along the horizontal direction. In this embodiment, the end of the sol box 10 arranged along the vertical direction is used for putting hot melt adhesive, the sol box 10 is provided with a glue level sensor 15, the glue level sensor 15 is arranged at the top end of the sol box 10 to prevent hot melt adhesive from overflowing. Further, the sol box 10 is provided with a heating pipe 16 and a temperature sensor 17; the heating pipe 16 is arranged in a cylindrical shape along the vertical direction, the heating pipe 16 is arranged in the sol box 10, the heating pipe 16 is used for heating the hot melt adhesive in the sol box 10 to prevent the hot melt adhesive from solidifying in the sol box 10; the temperature sensor 17 is provided in a cylindrical structure, the temperature sensor 17 is arranged along the vertical direction, the temperature sensor 17 is arranged in the sol box 10, the temperature sensor 17 is used for detecting the internal temperature of the sol box 10, and then controlling the state of the hot melt adhesive.

[0035] The glue applying assembly 20 is connected with the hot melt glue tank 10, and is used for applying hot melt glue to the periphery of the wood. The glue applying assembly 20 comprises a mounting seat 21, a transmission shaft 22 hingedly connected to the mounting seat 21, a top glue seat 23 sleeved outside the transmission shaft 22, and a glue roller 24 sleeved outside the top glue seat 23. The mounting seat 21 is arranged in a horizontal direction, and is fixedly connected with the hot melt glue tank 10. The mounting seat 21 is used for fixing the glue applying assembly 20 on the hot melt glue tank 10. The transmission shaft 22 is cylindrically arranged in a vertical direction. The top end of the transmission shaft 22 penetrates through the mounting seat 21 and is inserted into the hot melt glue tank 10. The bottom end of the transmission shaft 22 is connected with an external driving device, so as to drive the transmission shaft 22 to rotate relative to the hot melt glue tank 10. The top glue seat 23 is annularly arranged outside the transmission shaft 22. The top glue seat 23 is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 21, and the transmission shaft 22 can rotate relative to the top glue seat 23. The glue roller 24 is cylindrically arranged in a vertical direction. The glue roller 24 is sleeved outside the top glue seat 23. The glue roller 24 is arranged in the same direction as the transmission shaft 22. The glue roller 24 is clamped with the transmission shaft 22, so as to ensure that the transmission shaft 22 drives the glue roller 24 to rotate relative to the top glue seat 23. The glue roller 24 is arranged on one side of the hot melt glue tank 10. One side of the glue roller 24 is arranged in the hot melt glue tank 10 to adhere hot melt glue, and then rotates out of the hot melt glue tank 10 to be applied to the periphery of the wood. Further, the top glue seat 23 is provided with a sealed exhaust groove 25. The sealed exhaust groove 25 is annularly arranged between the top glue seat 23 and the glue roller 24 in a spiral shape. The sealed exhaust groove 25 is arranged outside the top glue seat 23. The spiral annular direction of the sealed exhaust groove 25 is opposite to the rotating direction of the glue roller 24, so as to ensure that the gas in the glue roller 24 is pushed out to the outside of the glue roller 24 through the sealed exhaust groove 25 by the rotation of the glue roller 24, thereby preventing the hot melt glue from leaking into the inside of the glue roller 24 through the gap of the glue roller 24.

[0036] In the embodiment, the top glue seat 23 comprises a connecting part 26 and a plug-in part 27. The connecting part 26 is arranged in a rectangular straight plate structure and in a horizontal direction. The connecting part 26 is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 21. The plug-in part 27 is arranged in a circular ring pipe structure and in a vertical direction. The arrangement direction of the plug-in part 27 is the same as that of the transmission shaft 22. The transmission shaft 22 penetrates through the plug-in part 27. The plug-in part 27 is inserted into the glue roller 24. The sealed exhaust groove 25 is annularly arranged outside the plug-in part 27. The center axes of the transmission shaft 22, the plug-in part 27 and the glue roller 24 are collinear.

[0037] The door opening assembly is installed on the solvent tank 10, and the door opening assembly is used to abut against the rubber roller 24 to block the hot melt adhesive on the surface of the rubber roller 24 in the solvent tank 10, thereby controlling the adhesive output state; the switch assembly 30 includes a fixed seat 31, a telescopic piece 32 connected with the fixed seat 31, and a glue door rotating shaft 33 connected with the telescopic piece 32. The fixed seat 31 is arranged in the vertical direction, and the fixed seat 31 is arranged on the side of the solvent tank 10 away from the rubber roller 24, and the fixed seat 31 is fixedly connected with the solvent tank 10; the telescopic piece 32 is arranged in a long strip structure, and the telescopic piece 32 is arranged in the horizontal direction, one end of the telescopic piece 32 is connected with the fixed seat 31, and the other end of the telescopic piece 32 is connected with the glue door rotating shaft 33; the glue door rotating shaft 33 is arranged in a cylindrical structure, the glue door rotating shaft 33 is arranged in the solvent tank 10, the glue door rotating shaft 33 is arranged corresponding to the rubber roller 24, and the abutting state of the glue door rotating shaft 33 and the rubber roller 24 is controlled by rotating. In this embodiment, the telescopic piece 32 is a pneumatic cylinder; the number of the glue door rotating shaft 33 is two, the two glue door rotating shafts 33 are arranged on the two sides of the rubber roller 24, and the number of the telescopic piece 32 is two, the two telescopic pieces 32 are respectively connected with the two glue door rotating shafts 33, the two telescopic pieces 32 are used to control the synchronous opening or closing of the two glue door rotating shafts 33, the glue door rotating shaft 33 on one side of the rubber roller 24 is used to control the adhesive output state, and the glue door rotating shaft 33 on the other side of the rubber roller 24 is used to control the glue liquid reflux state. Further, the glue door rotating shaft 33 is provided with an adhesive outlet 34, the adhesive outlet 34 is arranged in a rectangular groove on one side of the glue door rotating shaft 33, and the outer edge position of the adhesive outlet 34 is used to abut against the rubber roller 24 to prevent the hot melt adhesive from leaking out in the closed state. Further, a connecting rod 35 is arranged between the telescopic piece 32 and the glue door rotating shaft 33, and the two ends of the telescopic piece 32 are respectively hinged on the fixed seat 31 and the connecting rod 35, so as to convert the telescopic movement of the telescopic piece 32 into the rotation of the glue door rotating shaft 33.

[0038] The edge sealing and gluing device 100 further comprises an adjusting assembly 40 for adjusting the distance between the gluing position of the external wood and the glue roller 24; the adjusting assembly 40 comprises a guide plate 41, an adjusting stud 42 connected with the guide plate 41, and a fixing screw 43 connected with the guide plate 41. The guide plate 41 is obliquely arranged on one side of the glue tank 10, and is in a straight plate structure. The guide plate 41 is arranged on the side of the glue tank 10 close to the glue roller 24, and is used for abutting against the external wood, so that the distance between the wood and the glue roller 24 can be correspondingly controlled by controlling the distance between the guide plate 41 and the glue roller 24. The adjusting stud 42 is in a cylindrical shape and is arranged in a horizontal direction. The adjusting stud 42 is threadedly connected with the guide plate 41, and one end of the adjusting stud 42 abuts against the glue tank 10, so that the position of the guide plate 41 on the glue tank 10 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting stud 42. The guide plate 41 is provided with a strip-shaped hole 45, which is in a long strip-shaped through hole structure and is arranged in a horizontal direction. The strip-shaped hole 45 is arranged in the same direction as the adjusting stud 42. The fixing screw passes through the strip-shaped hole 45 and is connected with the glue tank 10, so as to fix the guide plate 41 on the glue tank 10. In this embodiment, the glue tank 10 is provided with a slope 11 on one side. The slope 11 is arranged on the side of the glue tank 10 close to the glue roller 24. The slope 11 is arranged to be gradually away from the glue roller 24 from one end away from the glue roller 24 to one end close to the glue roller 24. The guide plate 41 abuts against the slope 11.

[0039] The above edge sealing and gluing device 100 is provided with the glue pushing seat 23 between the transmission shaft 22 and the glue roller 24, and the sealing exhaust groove 25 is arranged on the glue pushing seat 23. The spiral winding direction of the sealing exhaust groove 25 is opposite to the rotating direction of the glue roller 24. When the glue roller 24 rotates, the gas in the sealing exhaust groove 25 is pushed outwards, so as to prevent the hot melt adhesive from entering the glue roller 24 from the gap position, reduce the product repair rate, and improve the reliability of use.

[0040] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description simple, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist, they should be considered as the scope of the description.

[0041] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as the limitation of the patent scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. An edge-sealing adhesive applicator, characterized in that, include: Sol-gel box; A glue application assembly is connected to the sol-gel tank. The glue application assembly includes a mounting base, a drive shaft hinged to the mounting base, a top glue seat sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft, and a glue roller sleeved on the outside of the top glue seat. The glue roller is engaged with the drive shaft. A sealing venting groove is provided on the top glue seat, and the sealing venting groove is spirally arranged between the top glue seat and the glue roller, with the spiral direction of the sealing venting groove opposite to the rotation direction of the glue roller. A switch assembly is installed on the sol-gel box; the switch assembly includes a fixed base, a telescopic member connected to the fixed base, and a glue door pivot connected to the telescopic member; the glue door pivot is correspondingly arranged with the glue roller.

2. The edge-sealing adhesive applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top adhesive base includes a connecting part and a plug-in part; the connecting part is connected and fixed to the mounting base.

3. The edge-sealing adhesive applicator according to claim 2, characterized in that, The insertion part is arranged in a circular tubular structure, the drive shaft passes through the insertion part, and the sealing and venting groove is arranged around the outside of the insertion part.

4. The edge-sealing adhesive applicator according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drive shaft and the rubber roller are arranged in the same direction, and the insertion part is arranged in the same direction as the drive shaft.

5. The edge-sealing adhesive applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the glue gate pivots is two, and the two glue gate pivots are arranged opposite each other on both sides of the glue roller; the number of the telescopic components is also two, and the two telescopic components are respectively connected to the two glue gate pivots.

6. The edge-sealing adhesive applicator according to claim 5, characterized in that, The glue door hinge is provided with a glue outlet, which is a rectangular groove located on one side of the glue door hinge.

7. The edge-sealing adhesive applicator according to claim 5, characterized in that, A connecting rod is provided between the telescopic component and the hinge of the rubber door, and the two ends of the telescopic component are respectively hinged to the fixed base and the connecting rod.

8. The edge-sealing adhesive applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The edge sealing adhesive application device also includes an adjustment component; the adjustment component includes a guide plate, an adjustment stud connected to the guide plate, and a fixing screw connected to the guide plate; the guide plate is slidably inclined on one side of the sol-gel tank.

9. The edge-sealing adhesive applicator according to claim 8, characterized in that, The adjusting stud is threadedly connected to the guide plate, and one end of the adjusting stud abuts against the sol-gel tank. The guide plate is provided with a strip hole, and the strip hole is in the same direction as the adjusting stud. The fixing screw passes through the strip hole and is connected to the sol-gel tank.

10. The edge-sealing adhesive applicator according to claim 8, characterized in that, One side of the sol box is provided with an inclined surface, which is gradually inclined away from the glue roller from the end away from the glue roller to the end closer to the glue roller, and the guide plate abuts against the inclined surface.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Leakage-proof device of gluing mechanism of edge bonding machine

    CN104138826A