A mechanical processing heat dissipation treatment device
By designing a mechanical processing heat dissipation treatment device including a cooling body and a heat conductor, the problem of difficulty in heat dissipation during the mechanical processing is solved, efficient heat dissipation effect is achieved, and processing quality and tool life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110781352.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-07-11
AI Technical Summary
During the mechanical processing, the heat generated by the cutting tool is difficult to dissipate heat in time, affecting the quality of the workpiece processing or damaging the tool.
A mechanically processed heat dissipation treatment device is designed, including a cooling body and a thermal conductor. The cooling body consists of a cooling box, a cooling chamber, a cooling plate, a water pump and a water outlet pipe. The thermal conductor consists of a heat conducting pipe, a heat absorption plate and a heat conducting tank, which realizes heat dissipation through water circulation and thermal conducting material conduction.
Through an effective heat dissipation mechanism, the device can absorb and transmit the heat generated by mechanical processing in a timely manner, improve the quality of workpiece processing and extend the life of the tool.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mechanical processing heat dissipation, and in particular to a mechanical processing heat dissipation treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Machining refers to the process of changing the shape, size or performance of a workpiece through mechanical equipment. Cutting is a form of machining, which refers to using a cutting tool to cut off the excess material layer on the blank or workpiece into chips, so that the workpiece obtains a specified geometric shape, size and surface quality. However, when cutting the workpiece, the machine will generate a lot of heat. If the heat cannot be dissipated in time, it will affect the processing quality of the workpiece at best, and even damage the tool at worst. Therefore, a processing device that can dissipate heat in time is needed. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a mechanical processing heat dissipation treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a mechanical processing heat dissipation treatment device, including a heat sink, the heat sink at least comprising:
[0005] A cooling body, wherein the cooling body comprises a cooling box, a cooling bin is provided in the cooling box, a water inlet penetrating the top surface of the cooling box is provided at the top of the cooling bin, a plurality of cooling plates are provided near the top of the cooling bin, the cooling plates are located at the bottom of the water inlet, a plurality of leaks penetrating the surface of the cooling plates are provided, a box foot is provided at the bottom of the cooling box, a fixing plate is provided at the middle of the box foot, a fixing port penetrating the surface of the fixing plate is provided, a water pump is fixed in the fixing port by bolts, one end of the water pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is located at the bottom of the cooling bin, and the water outlet pipe is connected with the cooling bin;
[0006] A heat conductor, the heat conductor includes a heat conduction pipe, the heat conduction pipe includes a pump outlet pipe connected to the other end of the water pump, the pump outlet pipe is connected to a hose, the hose is connected to a recovery pipe, one end of the recovery pipe is connected to a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is connected to the water inlet, a heat conduction plate is provided on the surface of the hose, and the heat conduction plate includes a plurality of heat absorbing plates.
[0007] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a plurality of metal rods are arranged on both side surfaces of the cooling box near the top, and the metal rods are connected to the cooling plate.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, plug-in grooves are provided on both sides of the cooling box, and the plug-in grooves are cylindrical structure grooves. An auxiliary heat sink is connected to the water inlet, and the auxiliary heat sink includes a cooling fan. A plug-in body is provided at one end of the cooling fan, and the plug-in body is a cylinder. The plug-in body is plugged into the plug-in groove.
[0009] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a shielding body is provided at one end of the heat dissipation fan away from the plug-in body.
[0010] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the pump outlet pipe is provided with a first corrugated tube and a second corrugated tube.
[0011] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the heat absorbing plate is provided with a heat conducting groove penetrating the surface thereof, the heat conducting groove is a circular opening, and the hose passes through the heat conducting groove.
[0012] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the outer wall of the hose is in close contact with the inner wall of the heat-conducting groove, and the number of the heat-absorbing plates is greater than three.
[0013] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the outer surface of the connecting pipe is provided with threads, the inner surface of the water inlet near the top is correspondingly provided with threads, and the connecting pipe is threadedly connected to the water inlet.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, screws are provided at both ends of the heat absorbing plate, the screws are connected to a fixed body, the fixed body includes an adjusting tube, one end of the adjusting tube is provided with a cylindrical structure groove with an inner thread, the screw is located in the groove of the adjusting tube and is threadedly connected to the adjusting tube, a connector is provided on the surface of the adjusting tube, the connector is connected to an intermediate plate, one end of the intermediate plate is provided with a rotating groove running through its surface, the rotating groove is rotatably connected to the connector, the other end of the intermediate plate is provided with a buffer groove running through its surface, a contact body is inserted in the buffer groove.
[0015] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a clamping body is provided at one end of the contact body, the clamping body is clamped and matched with the buffer groove, and the contact body is provided with a buffer spring, and the other end of the buffer spring is connected to the middle plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. In the mechanical processing heat dissipation treatment device, a metal rod is provided to facilitate the conduction of heat absorbed by the cooling plate to the outside, and an auxiliary heat sink is provided to improve the efficiency of converting high-temperature water into low-temperature water.
[0018] 2. In the mechanical processing heat dissipation treatment device, the heat absorbed by the heat absorbing plate can be better transferred to the water in the hose by providing a heat conducting groove. The heat conduction efficiency can be improved by providing multiple heat absorbing plates and closely contacting hoses and heat conducting grooves.
[0019] 3. In the mechanical processing heat dissipation treatment device, by providing a fixing body, machines of different sizes can be fixed, and by providing an intermediate plate, the impact force can be buffered and dissipated when severe vibration occurs during mechanical processing, thereby avoiding damage to the fixing body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat sink of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cooling body structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cooling box of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary heat sink structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the heat conductor structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the heat transfer pipe of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the heat conducting plate structure of the present invention;
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed body structure of the present invention.
[0029] The meaning of each number in the figure is:
[0030] 100, heat sink; 110, cooling body; 111, cooling box; 112, box foot; 113, cooling chamber; 1131, water inlet; 1132, plug slot; 114, water pump; 115, water outlet; 116, fixing plate; 1161, fixing port; 117, cooling plate; 1171, leakage port; 118, metal rod; 119, auxiliary heat sink; 1191, cooling fan; 1192, plug-in body; 1193, shielding body; 120, heat conductor; 121, heat pipe ; 122, heat conduction plate; 123, pump outlet pipe; 1231, No. 1 corrugated tube; 1232, No. 2 corrugated tube; 124, hose; 125, recovery pipe; 1251, connecting pipe; 126, heat absorption plate; 1261, heat conduction groove; 1262, screw; 127, fixed body; 128, adjusting pipe; 1281, connecting body; 1282, middle plate; 1283, rotating groove; 1284, buffer groove; 129, contact body; 1291, clamping body; 1292, buffer spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, this embodiment provides a mechanical processing heat dissipation treatment device, including a heat sink 100, and the heat sink 100 at least includes:
[0035] A cooling body 110, the cooling body 110 comprises a cooling box 111, a cooling bin 113 is provided in the cooling box 111, a water inlet 1131 penetrating the top surface of the cooling box 111 is provided at the top of the cooling bin 113, a plurality of cooling plates 117 are provided near the top of the cooling bin 113, the cooling plates 117 are located at the bottom of the water inlet 1131, a plurality of leaks 1171 penetrating the surface of the cooling plates 117 are provided, a box foot 112 is provided at the bottom of the cooling box 111, a fixing plate 116 is provided at the middle of the box foot 112, the fixing plate 116 is provided with a fixing port 1161 penetrating the surface of the fixing plate 116, the fixing port 1161 is a circular through-hole with an inner thread, a water pump 114 is fixed in the fixing port 1161 by bolts, one end of the water pump 114 is connected with a water outlet pipe 115, the water outlet pipe 115 is located at the bottom of the cooling bin 113, and the water outlet pipe 115 is connected with the cooling bin 113;
[0036] The heat conductor 120 includes a heat conducting pipe 121, the heat conducting pipe 121 includes a pumping pipe 123 connected to the other end of the water pump 114, the pumping pipe 123 is connected to a hose 124, the hose 124 is connected to a recovery pipe 125, one end of the recovery pipe 125 is connected to a connecting pipe 1251, the connecting pipe 1251 is connected to the water inlet 1131, and a heat conducting plate 122 is provided on the surface of the hose 124, and the heat conducting plate 122 includes a plurality of heat absorbing plates 126.
[0037] In the specific use of this embodiment, the heat absorbing plate 126 is first brought into contact with the surface of the machine to be cooled. When the heat absorbing plate 126 is fixed, the first pleated tube 1231 and the second pleated tube 1232 are stretched and contracted according to the size of the machine to be cooled. The low-temperature water in the cooling chamber 113 moves downward through the water outlet pipe 115 under the action of its own gravity and enters the water pump 114. The low-temperature water is pumped out by the water pump 114 through the pump outlet pipe 123. The water flows into the hose 124 through the pump outlet pipe 123. When the water flows into the part of the hose 124 located in the heat conduction groove 1261, the heat generated by the machine is absorbed. The plate 126 absorbs and conducts the heat to the water flow in the heat conduction groove 1261. The water flow absorbs a large amount of heat and becomes high-temperature water. The high-temperature water is collected by the recovery pipe 125 and enters the cooling chamber 113 through the connecting pipe 1251. When the high-temperature water passes through the leakage hole 1171 of the cooling plate 117, its own heat is conducted by the cooling plate 117 to the external metal rod 118. The heat is dissipated to the outside by the metal rod 118, and due to the auxiliary heat dissipation of the auxiliary heat sink 119 at the bottom, the high-temperature water is converted into low-temperature water, and then enters the water pump 114 through the water outlet pipe 115, and the cycle repeats.
[0038] In order to further facilitate the conduction of heat to the outside, a plurality of metal rods 118 are provided on both sides of the top of the cooling box 111. The metal rods 118 are connected to the cooling plate 117. The metal rods 118 facilitate the conduction of heat absorbed by the cooling plate 117 to the outside.
[0039] In order to further improve the efficiency of converting high-temperature water into low-temperature water, plug-in grooves 1132 are opened on both sides of the cooling box 111. The plug-in grooves 1132 are cylindrical structure grooves. An auxiliary heat sink 119 is connected to the water inlet 1131. The auxiliary heat sink 119 includes a cooling fan 1191. A plug-in body 1192 is provided at one end of the cooling fan 1191. The plug-in body 1192 is a cylinder. The plug-in body 1192 is plugged into the plug-in groove 1132. By providing the auxiliary heat sink 119, the efficiency of converting high-temperature water into low-temperature water can be improved.
[0040] Furthermore, in order to ensure the normal operation of the auxiliary heat sink 119, a shielding body 1193 is provided at one end of the cooling fan 1191 away from the plug-in body 1192. The shielding body 1193 is provided to shield the cooling fan 1191 to prevent people or debris from being accidentally sucked into the fan, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the auxiliary heat sink 119.
[0041] Furthermore, in order to be applicable to machines of different sizes, the pump outlet pipe 123 is provided with a first pleated tube 1231 and a second pleated tube 1232. By providing the first pleated tube 1231 and the second pleated tube 1232, the length of the pump outlet pipe 123 can be changed so that it can be applicable to machines of different sizes.
[0042] In addition, in order to better conduct heat, the heat absorbing plate 126 is provided with a heat conducting groove 1261 running through its surface. The heat conducting groove 1261 is a circular hole, and the hose 124 passes through the heat conducting groove 1261. By providing the heat conducting groove 1261, the heat absorbed by the heat absorbing plate 126 can be better conducted to the water in the hose 124.
[0043] Specifically, in order to improve the heat conduction efficiency, the outer wall of the hose 124 is in close contact with the inner wall of the heat conducting groove 1261, and the number of the heat absorbing plates 126 is greater than three. By providing multiple heat absorbing plates 126 and the closely contacted hose 124 and the heat conducting groove 1261, the heat conduction efficiency can be improved.
[0044] In addition, in order to ensure the tight connection between the water inlet 1131 and the connecting pipe 1251, the outer surface of the connecting pipe 1251 is provided with threads, and the inner surface of the water inlet 1131 near the top is correspondingly provided with threads, and the connecting pipe 1251 is threadedly connected to the water inlet 1131. By providing the threaded water inlet 1131 and the connecting pipe 1251, the water inlet 1131 and the connecting pipe 1251 can be easily disassembled to inject water into the cooling bin 113 while ensuring the tight connection between the water inlet 1131 and the connecting pipe 1251.
[0045] Example 2
[0046] See also Fig. 9As shown, while achieving heat dissipation for the machine, the machines of different sizes can be fixed and vibration damage can be avoided. The following improvements are made on the basis of Example 1:
[0047] Among them, screws 1262 are provided at both ends of the heat absorbing plate 126, and the screws 1262 are connected to the fixed body 127. The fixed body 127 includes an adjusting tube 128. A cylindrical structure groove with an inner thread is opened at one end of the adjusting tube 128. The screw 1262 is located in the groove of the adjusting tube 128 and is threadedly connected to the adjusting tube 128. A connector 1281 is provided on the surface of the adjusting tube 128. The connector 1281 is an "I"-shaped structure. The connector 1281 is connected to an intermediate plate 1282. A rotating groove 1283 running through its surface is opened at one end of the intermediate plate 1282. The rotating groove 1283 is a circular through-opening. The rotating groove 1283 is rotatably connected to the connector 1281. A buffer groove 1284 running through its surface is opened at the other end of the intermediate plate 1282. A contact body 129 is inserted in the buffer groove 1284. By providing the fixed body 127, machines of different sizes can be fixed.
[0048] When this embodiment is used, the heat absorbing plate 126 is brought into contact with the surface of the machine to be cooled, and then the adjusting tube 128 is rotated. Under the action of the screw 1262 threadedly connected to the adjusting tube 128, the adjusting tube 128 drives the middle plate 1282 to move along the screw 1262 until the contact body 129 comes into contact with the machine surface and the buffer spring 1292 is deformed and kept in a compressed state, thereby completing the fixation of the heat absorbing plate 126 and the machine. The impact force generated when the machine is working will be buffered and dissipated by the buffer spring 1292.
[0049] In order to further avoid damage, a clamping body 1291 is provided at one end of the contact body 129, and the clamping body 1291 is clamped with the buffer groove 1284. The contact body 129 is provided with a buffer spring 1292, and the other end of the buffer spring 1292 is connected to the middle plate 1282. By providing the middle plate 1282, the impact force can be buffered and eliminated when severe vibration is generated during mechanical processing, thereby avoiding damage to the fixed body 127.
[0050] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mechanical processing heat dissipation treatment device, characterized in that: It comprises a heat sink (100), wherein the heat sink (100) comprises at least: A cooling body (110), the cooling body (110) comprising a cooling box (111), a cooling chamber (113) being provided in the cooling box (111), a water inlet (1131) penetrating the top surface of the cooling box (111) being provided at the top of the cooling chamber (113), a plurality of cooling plates (117) being provided near the top of the cooling chamber (113), the cooling plates (117) being located at the bottom of the water inlet (1131), and the cooling plates (117) being provided with a plurality of leaks (1171) penetrating the surface thereof. The bottom of the cooling box (111) is provided with a box foot (112), the middle of the box foot (112) is provided with a fixing plate (116), the fixing plate (116) is provided with a fixing opening (1161) penetrating the surface thereof, a water pump (114) is fixed in the fixing opening (1161) by means of bolts, one end of the water pump (114) is connected with a water outlet pipe (115), the water outlet pipe (115) is located at the bottom of the cooling bin (113), and the water outlet pipe (115) is connected with the cooling bin (113); A heat conductor (120), the heat conductor (120) comprising a heat conduction pipe (121), the heat conduction pipe (121) comprising a pump outlet pipe (123) connected to the other end of the water pump (114), the pump outlet pipe (123) being connected to a hose (124), the hose (124) being connected to a recovery pipe (125), one end of the recovery pipe (125) being connected to a connecting pipe (1251), the connecting pipe (1251) being connected to the water inlet (1131), a heat conduction plate (122) being provided on the surface of the hose (124), the heat conduction plate (122) comprising a plurality of heat absorption plates (126); Screw rods (1262) are provided at both ends of the heat absorbing plate (126), the screw rods (1262) are connected to a fixed body (127), the fixed body (127) comprises an adjusting tube (128), one end of the adjusting tube (128) is provided with a cylindrical structure groove with a thread inside, the screw rod (1262) is located in the groove of the adjusting tube (128) and is threadedly connected to the adjusting tube (128), a connecting body (1281) is provided on the surface of the adjusting tube (128), the connecting body (1281) is connected to an intermediate plate (1282), one end of the intermediate plate (1282) is provided with a rotation groove (1283) penetrating the surface thereof, the rotation groove (1283) is rotationally connected to the connecting body (1281), the other end of the intermediate plate (1282) is provided with a buffer groove (1284) penetrating the surface thereof, the buffer groove (1284) is inserted with a contact body (129); A snap-fitting body (1291) is provided at one end of the contact body (129), the snap-fitting body (1291) being snap-fitted with the buffer groove (1284), and a buffer spring (1292) is provided at the contact body (129), the other end of the buffer spring (1292) being connected to the middle plate (1282).
2. The mechanical processing heat dissipation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of metal rods (118) are provided on both side surfaces of the top end of the cooling box (111), and the metal rods (118) are connected to the cooling plate (117).
3. The mechanical processing heat dissipation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling box (111) is provided with plug-in grooves (1132) on both sides, and the plug-in grooves (1132) are cylindrical grooves. An auxiliary heat sink (119) is connected to the water inlet (1131), and the auxiliary heat sink (119) includes a cooling fan (1191). A plug-in body (1192) is provided at one end of the cooling fan (1191), and the plug-in body (1192) is a cylinder. The plug-in body (1192) is plugged into and matched with the plug-in groove (1132).
4. The mechanical processing heat dissipation treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A shielding body (1193) is provided at one end of the heat dissipation fan (1191) away from the plug-in body (1192).
5. The mechanical processing heat dissipation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pump outlet pipe (123) is provided with a first pleated tube (1231) and a second pleated tube (1232).
6. The mechanical processing heat dissipation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat absorbing plate (126) is provided with a heat conducting groove (1261) penetrating the surface thereof, the heat conducting groove (1261) being a circular opening, and the hose (124) passes through the heat conducting groove (1261).
7. The mechanical processing heat dissipation treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the hose (124) is in close contact with the inner wall of the heat-conducting groove (1261), and the number of the heat-absorbing plates (126) is greater than three.
8. The mechanical processing heat dissipation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting pipe (1251) is provided with threads, and the inner surface of the water inlet (1131) near the top end is correspondingly provided with threads, and the connecting pipe (1251) is threadedly connected to the water inlet (1131).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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