Sample bottle fixing device
By designing a detachable sampling bottle fixing device, which uses gravity to sink into the water and combines it with buoy positioning, the problem of existing equipment being unable to autonomously sink to the bottom of the water for sampling is solved, achieving low-cost and flexible groundwater sampling results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110767816.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-07-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-07-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing automatic sampling equipment cannot autonomously sink to the bottom of the water to sample groundwater or at a fixed depth. It suffers from problems such as high cost, large investment, and long construction period. In addition, it has high requirements for on-site installation and use conditions and is not very applicable.
Design a detachable sampling bottle fixing device. The first and second fixing parts are spliced together to form a receiving cavity, which increases the weight of the sampling bottle and allows it to sink into the water by its own gravity. The device is fixed in place by a traction rope and a buoy. The sampling bottle is tilted to facilitate the automatic entry of water samples. It can be freely assembled to form different numbers of receiving cavities to meet diverse sampling needs.
It enables groundwater or fixed-depth sampling with simple structure and low cost, meets the requirements of fixed-point sampling, improves the flexibility and diversity of sampling methods, and reduces sampling costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN115597914B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of water quality sampling, in particular, to a sampling bottle fixing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In recent years, with the continuous development of China's social economy and the continuous expansion of the city scale, more and more toxic and harmful substances are discharged into rivers, lakes, reservoirs or oceans, and environmental problems are becoming increasingly serious. Water quality monitoring and research have become an important work of environmental supervision.
[0003] At present, since the automatic sampling bottle can usually only meet the sampling requirements of surface water, it cannot independently sink to the water bottom for sampling operation at a certain depth, so that when sampling operation is performed on underground water or raw water at a fixed depth, a complex automatic sampling device generally needs to be equipped, but it has problems of needing external power supply, high cost, large investment, long construction period and the like, and has relatively high requirements for on-site installation and use conditions, and has poor applicability. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application provides a sampling bottle fixing device to solve the technical problem that the sampling bottle is difficult to sample in water at a certain depth.
[0005] According to one aspect of the present application, a sampling bottle fixing device is provided, comprising a first fixing member and a second fixing member detachably connected with the first fixing member, one side of the first fixing member facing the second fixing member is provided with a first receiving groove, and one side of the second fixing member facing the first fixing member is provided with a second receiving groove, when the first fixing member and the second fixing member are connected and fixed, the first receiving groove and the second receiving groove jointly form a receiving cavity for embedding a sampling bottle.
[0006] Preferably, the receiving cavity comprises a first cavity and a second cavity in communication with each other, the first cavity is used for fixing one end of the sampling bottle close to the bottle mouth, the second cavity is used for fixing one end of the sampling bottle away from the bottle mouth, the first cavity is higher than the second cavity, and the connecting line of the first cavity and the second cavity is arranged obliquely relative to the vertical direction.
[0007] Further, the first fixing member is provided with a first threaded connection part, the second fixing member is provided with a second threaded connection part corresponding to the position of the first threaded connection part, the first threaded connection part and the second threaded connection part are spliced into a first threaded column, and the sampling bottle fixing device further comprises a first threaded cover screwed on the first threaded column to connect and fix the first fixing member relative to the second fixing member.
[0008] Further, the first threaded connection part is provided with two, which are respectively arranged at the two ends of the diagonal line of the one surface of the first fixing member facing the second fixing member, and the second threaded connection part is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two first threaded connection parts.
[0009] Preferably, the first fixing member and the second fixing member together constitute a fixing module, the sampling bottle fixing device comprises at least two fixing modules, the first fixing member is further provided with a third threaded connection part, the second fixing member is further provided with a fourth threaded connection part, the third threaded connection part in one fixing module can be spliced with the fourth threaded connection part in another fixing module into a second threaded column, and the sampling bottle fixing device further comprises a second threaded cap screwed on the second threaded column to connect and fix the adjacent two fixing modules.
[0010] Preferably, the side wall surface of the first fixing member is provided with a first groove corresponding to the positions of the first threaded connection part and the third threaded connection part, the first threaded connection part and the third threaded connection part are arranged in the first groove, and the top end of the first threaded connection part and the top end of the third threaded connection part are lower than the side wall surface of the first fixing member; the side wall surface of the second fixing member is provided with a second groove corresponding to the positions of the second threaded connection part and the fourth threaded connection part, the second threaded connection part and the fourth threaded connection part are arranged in the second groove, and the top end of the second threaded connection part and the top end of the fourth threaded connection part are lower than the side wall surface of the second fixing member.
[0011] Further, the first receiving groove penetrates to the one surface of the first fixing member facing away from the second fixing member, and the second receiving groove penetrates to the one surface of the second fixing member facing away from the first fixing member.
[0012] Further, the side wall surface of the first fixing member and / or the second fixing member is provided with a avoiding gap, and the receiving cavity is in communication with the outside through the avoiding gap at the position corresponding to the sampling bottle mouth.
[0013] Preferably, one of the first fixing member and the second fixing member is provided with a positioning column, and the other is provided with a positioning hole for inserting and positioning the positioning column.
[0014] Preferably, the first fixing member and the second fixing member are both hollow shell structures, and the sampling bottle fixing device further comprises a counterweight filled in the first fixing member and the second fixing member.
[0015] The present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The sampling bottle fixing device provided by the present application is formed by splicing a first fixing member and a second fixing member connected in a detachable manner to form a receiving cavity for embedding a sampling bottle, which is convenient and fast to embed or replace the sampling bottle, thereby increasing the self weight of the sampling bottle, and the sampling bottle can be fixed at a certain depth in water through its own gravity, and positioning and fixing at different depths can be realized through the setting of a towing rope and the provision of a buoy, so as to meet the positioning sampling requirement, and the structure is simple and the sampling effect is good.
[0017] 2. The sampling bottle fixing device provided by the present application adjusts and controls the gravity center of the device, so that the first cavity is kept higher than the second cavity, and the line connecting the first cavity and the second cavity is arranged to be inclined to the vertical direction, so that the bottle mouth of the sampling bottle can be kept in an upward state and the whole sampling bottle is arranged to be inclined, so that the air in the inner cavity of the sampling bottle can be smoothly discharged in water, and after the electromagnetic valve of the sampling bottle is opened, water sample can automatically enter the sampling bottle under the action of water pressure, without the need of additionally providing a water pump, thereby reducing the sampling cost.
[0018] 3. The sampling bottle fixing device provided by the present application comprises a plurality of fixing modules which can be spliced with each other, so that different numbers of receiving cavities can be freely assembled according to actual sampling requirements, so that one or more sampling bottles can be simultaneously fixed in water at a preset angle to adapt to different sampling scenes, and the flexibility and diversity of the sampling mode are improved.
[0019] In addition to the purposes, features and advantages described above, the present application has other purposes, features and advantages. The present application will be further described below with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and the schematic embodiments of the present application and the description thereof are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 The perspective view of the sampling bottle fixing device provided by the present application is shown in the drawing;
[0022] Figure 2 The exploded view of the sampling bottle fixing device shown in the drawing is shown in the drawing; Figure 1
[0023] Figure 3 The exploded view of the fixing module in the sampling bottle fixing device shown in the drawing is shown in the drawing. Figure 1
[0024] Legend:
[0025] 1000, sampling bottle fixing device; 1, fixing module; 11, first fixing piece; 111, first containing groove; 1111, first limiting flange; 112, first threaded connecting part; 113, third threaded connecting part; 114, first groove; 12, second fixing piece; 121, second containing groove; 1211, second limiting flange; 122, second threaded connecting part; 123, fourth threaded connecting part; 124, second groove; 2, first threaded cover; 3, second threaded cover; 100, containing cavity; 101, first cavity; 102, second cavity; 200, first threaded column; 300, second threaded column; 400, avoiding gap; 500, positioning column; 2000, sampling bottle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present application can be implemented in various different ways as defined and covered by the following.
[0027] Figures 1 to 3 The sampling bottle fixing device provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown, which is used for fixing the sampling bottle to a certain depth of water, so that the sampling bottle can automatically complete the sampling operation of underground water or raw water at a fixed depth.
[0028] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the sampling bottle fixing device 1000 includes a plurality of fixing modules 1 arranged side by side and fixed in sequence, the fixing module 1 is provided with a containing cavity 100 for embedding a sampling bottle 2000, the sampling bottle 2000 can be embedded in the containing cavity 100 at a predetermined angle and sink into water together with the fixing module 1, and the sampling bottle 2000 is stably fixed in water by the fixing module 1.
[0029] Please refer to Figure 3Specifically, the fixed module 1 comprises a first fixing member 11 and a second fixing member 12 detachably connected with the first fixing member 11, the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 are both plate-shaped structures with a certain thickness, and the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 are arranged in close contact with each other, one side of the first fixing member 11 facing the second fixing member 12 is provided with a first receiving groove 111, one side of the second fixing member 12 facing the first fixing member 11 is provided with a second receiving groove 121, when the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 are connected and fixed, the first receiving groove 111 and the second receiving groove 121 jointly form the receiving cavity 100, that is, the fixed module 1 forms the receiving cavity 100 through the mutual splicing of the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12, and the sampling bottle 2000 is jointly surrounded and fixed by the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12, so that the sampling bottle 2000 can be conveniently and quickly embedded or replaced.
[0030] In actual use, the sampling bottle fixing device 1000 can increase the self weight of the sampling bottle 2000, so that the sampling bottle 2000 can be fixed at a certain depth in water by relying on its own gravity, and the sampling bottle fixing device 1000 can be fixed at a preset depth in water by means of a towing rope and a float provided at the other end of the towing rope, so as to realize positioning and fixing of the sampling bottle 2000 at different depths, and the towing rope can conveniently pull out the sampling bottle fixing device 1000 completing sampling operation from the water surface, so as to meet the requirements of positioning and sampling, and the structure is simple and the sampling effect is good.
[0031] In Figure 1 and Figure 2 It is shown that the receiving cavity 100 comprises a first cavity 101 and a second cavity 102 in communication with each other, the first cavity 101 is used for fixing one end of the sampling bottle 2000 close to the bottle mouth, and the second cavity 102 is used for fixing one end of the sampling bottle 2000 away from the bottle mouth. By adjusting and controlling the gravity center of the sampling bottle fixing device 1000, the first cavity 101 is higher than the second cavity 102, and the connecting line of the first cavity 101 and the second cavity 102 is arranged obliquely relative to the vertical direction, so that the bottle mouth of the sampling bottle 2000 can be kept in an upward state and the whole sampling bottle 2000 is arranged obliquely, so that the air in the inner cavity of the sampling bottle 2000 can be smoothly discharged in water, and the water sample can automatically enter the inner cavity of the sampling bottle 2000 under the action of water pressure after the bottle mouth of the sampling bottle 2000 is opened by the electromagnetic valve, without the need for additional water pump, thereby effectively reducing the sampling cost.
[0032] As Figure 3As shown, the first fixing member 11 is provided with a first threaded connection portion 112, and the second fixing member 12 is provided with a second threaded connection portion 122 corresponding to the position of the first threaded connection portion 112. When the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 are connected and fixed to each other, the first threaded connection portion 112 and the second threaded connection portion 122 are spliced together to form a first threaded post 200 (in Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the first threaded post 200 is a columnar structure with external threads. The sampling bottle fixing device 1000 also includes a first threaded cap 2, which has an internal thread that is adapted to the first threaded post 200, so that the first threaded cap 2 can be screwed onto the first threaded post 200 through its internal thread engaging with the external thread of the first threaded post 200, and the first fixing member 11 is connected and fixed relative to the second fixing member 12.
[0033] Preferably, there are two first threaded connection portions 112, which are respectively located at the two ends of the diagonal of the side of the first fixing member 11 facing the second fixing member 12. There are two second threaded connection portions 122 corresponding to the two first threaded connection portions 112, thereby forming two first threaded posts 200 located at opposite corners of the fixing module 1. The two first threaded caps 2 are respectively tightened and fixed to the two first threaded posts 200, which can effectively improve the connection strength and stability between the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12.
[0034] It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the first fixing member 11 is detachably connected to the second fixing member 12 through the first threaded cap 2. The connection structure is simple and has high connection strength, making it less prone to loosening during use. However, in other methods, the connection between the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 is not limited to this. The two can also be detachably connected by means of pins, buckles, etc., which can also achieve quick assembly and disassembly, making it convenient to embed or replace the sampling bottle 2000 in the receiving cavity 100.
[0035] Preferably, the first fixing member 11 is further provided with a third threaded connection part 113, the second fixing member 12 is further provided with a fourth threaded connection part 123, the third threaded connection part 113 in one of the fixing modules 1 can be spliced with the fourth threaded connection part 123 in another fixing module 1 to form a second threaded column 300, and the sampling bottle fixing device 1000 further comprises a second threaded cap 3 screwed on the second threaded column 300 and connecting and fixing the adjacent two fixing modules 1, the splicing structure is simple and efficient, and the adjacent two fixing modules 1 can be quickly spliced to form an overall structure, so that different numbers of the accommodation cavities 100 can be freely assembled according to actual sampling needs, so that one or more sampling bottles 2000 can be simultaneously fixed in water at a preset angle to adapt to different sampling scenes and improve the flexibility and diversity of the sampling mode.
[0036] Further, the third threaded connection part 113 is also provided with two, and the two third threaded connection parts 113 are arranged at the two ends of the diagonal line on the side of the first fixing member 11 facing the second fixing member 12, and the fourth threaded connection part 123 is provided with two corresponding to the two third threaded connection parts 113, so as to form two second threaded columns 300, which are fixed by the two second threaded caps 3, thereby improving the connection strength and stability of the adjacent two fixing modules 1.
[0037] More preferably, the second threaded cap 3 and the first threaded cap 2 are the same in structure and size, that is, the second threaded column 300 and the first threaded column 200 are the same in structure and size, so that the second threaded cap 3 and the first threaded cap 2 can be mutually used, thereby reducing the type of accessories, reducing production cost and improving use convenience.
[0038] It should be understood that in other embodiments, the sampling bottle fixing device 1000 can also only include one fixing module 1, and one sampling bottle 2000 can be positioned and fixed in water by one fixing module 1, which can also meet the sampling operation requirements at a certain depth.
[0039] As Figure 3As shown, the side wall surface of the first fixing member 11 is provided with a first groove 114 corresponding to the positions of the first threaded connecting part 112 and the third threaded connecting part 113, the first threaded connecting part 112 and the third threaded connecting part 113 are arranged in the first groove 114, and the top ends of the first threaded connecting part 112 and the third threaded connecting part 113 are lower than the side wall surface of the first fixing member 11 due to the concave structure of the first groove 114. The side wall surface of the second fixing member 12 is provided with a second groove 124 corresponding to the positions of the second threaded connecting part 122 and the fourth threaded connecting part 123, the second threaded connecting part 122 and the fourth threaded connecting part 123 are arranged in the second groove 124, and the top ends of the second threaded connecting part 122 and the fourth threaded connecting part 123 are lower than the side wall surface of the second fixing member 12 due to the concave structure of the second groove 124. The first threaded column 200 and the second threaded column 300 are arranged in the first groove 114 and the second groove 124, so as to avoid protruding, thereby avoiding the fixed module 1 from being lifted or unstable when sinking into the water bottom, ensuring that the accommodation cavity 100 can maintain at a preset angle, and further ensuring the smooth sampling of the sampling bottle 2000.
[0040] Further, the first accommodation groove 111 penetrates to the side of the first fixing member 11 opposite to the second fixing member 12, and the second accommodation groove 121 penetrates to the side of the second fixing member 12 opposite to the first fixing member 11, so that the accommodation cavities 100 are sequentially communicated after the plurality of fixed modules 1 are spliced, and the water sample can automatically flow into all the accommodation cavities 100 for sampling by the sampling bottles 2000.
[0041] Further, when the first accommodation groove 111 and the second accommodation groove 121 are both through structures, the first accommodation groove 111 is provided with a first limiting flange 1111 for abutting and fixing one side of the sampling bottle 2000, and the second accommodation groove 121 is provided with a second limiting flange 1211 for abutting and fixing the other side of the sampling bottle 2000, so that the sampling bottle 2000 is tightly fixed in the accommodation cavity 100 by the first limiting flange 1111 and the second limiting flange 1211, thereby avoiding the sampling bottle 2000 from being loosened and sliding out along the first accommodation groove 111 or the second accommodation groove 121.
[0042] Preferably, the side wall surface of the first fixing member 11 and / or the second fixing member 12 is provided with a avoiding gap 400, the position of the accommodation cavity 100 corresponding to the bottle opening of the sampling bottle 2000 is communicated with the outside of the fixed module 1 through the avoiding gap 400, and the water sample can further smoothly enter the accommodation cavity 100.
[0043] Preferably, one of the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 is provided with a positioning column 500, and the other is provided with a positioning hole (not shown, the same below) for inserting and positioning the positioning column 500. The first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 are pre-fixed by inserting the positioning column 500 into the positioning hole, and then fixed by screwing the first threaded cover 2, so as to avoid dislocation between the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12, which makes it difficult to screw the first threaded cover 2, and makes the splicing more convenient and fast.
[0044] Preferably, the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 are both hollow shell structures, which can be formed by blow molding, and have simple structure, low cost, convenient production and processing, and buffering protection effect, so as to avoid damage of the sampling bottle 2000 caused by collision.
[0045] Further, the sampling bottle fixing device 1000 further comprises a counterweight (not shown, the same below) filled in the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12. The counterweight can be sand or other objects with higher density than water. The sampling bottle fixing device 1000 can keep the center of gravity downward and smoothly sink into water by the counterweight, so as to ensure the stability of the sampling bottle 2000. In addition, compared with directly using high-density materials such as metal, the method of filling the counterweight can greatly reduce the cost and improve the product competitiveness.
[0046] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A sampling bottle holder, characterized in that, The first fixing part (11) is provided with a first threaded connecting part (112), and the second fixing part (12) is provided with a second threaded connecting part (122) corresponding to the position of the first threaded connecting part (112), the first threaded connecting part (112) and the second threaded connecting part (122) are spliced into a first threaded column (200), and the sampling bottle fixing device further comprises a first threaded cover (2) screwed on the first threaded column (200) to connect and fix the first fixing part (11) relative to the second fixing part (12). The first fixing part (11) and the second fixing part (12) jointly constitute a fixing module (1), the sampling bottle fixing device comprises at least two fixing modules (1), the first fixing part (11) is further provided with a third threaded connecting part (113), the second fixing part (12) is further provided with a fourth threaded connecting part (123), the third threaded connecting part (113) in one fixing module (1) can be spliced into a second threaded column (300) with the fourth threaded connecting part (123) in another fixing module (1), and the sampling bottle fixing device further comprises a second threaded cover (3) screwed on the second threaded column (300) to connect and fix adjacent two fixing modules (1). The first threaded connecting part (112) and the third threaded connecting part (113) are arranged on different side wall surfaces of the first fixing part (11), and the second threaded connecting part (122) and the fourth threaded connecting part (123) are arranged on different side wall surfaces of the second fixing part (12). The accommodation cavity (100) comprises a first cavity (101) and a second cavity (102) in communication with each other, the first cavity (101) is used for fixing one end of the sampling bottle (2000) close to a bottle opening, the second cavity (102) is used for fixing one end of the sampling bottle (2000) away from the bottle opening, the first cavity (101) is higher than the second cavity (102), and the connecting line of the first cavity (101) and the second cavity (102) is arranged obliquely relative to the vertical direction.
2. The sampling bottle fixture of claim 1, wherein, The first threaded connecting part (112) is provided with two, which are arranged at two ends of a diagonal line of the first fixing part (11) facing the second fixing part (12), and the second threaded connecting part (122) is arranged one by one corresponding to the first threaded connecting part (112).
3. The sampling bottle fixture of claim 1, wherein, 4. The sampling bottle securement device of claim 1, wherein, The first fixed part (11) is provided with a first recess (114) corresponding to the position of the first threaded connection part (112) and the third threaded connection part (113) on different side wall surfaces, the first threaded connection part (112) and the third threaded connection part (113) are arranged in the first recess (114), and the top end of the first threaded connection part (112) and the top end of the third threaded connection part (113) are lower than the side wall surface of the first fixed part (11); the second fixed part (12) is provided with a second recess (124) corresponding to the position of the second threaded connection part (122) and the fourth threaded connection part (123) on different side wall surfaces, the second threaded connection part (122) and the fourth threaded connection part (123) are arranged in the second recess (124), and the top end of the second threaded connection part (122) and the top end of the fourth threaded connection part (123) are lower than the side wall surface of the second fixed part (12).
5. The sampling bottle securement device of claim 1, wherein, The first receiving groove (111) penetrates to the side of the first fixed part (11) facing away from the second fixed part (12), and the second receiving groove (121) penetrates to the side of the second fixed part (12) facing away from the first fixed part (11).
6. The sampling bottle securement device of claim 1, wherein, The side wall surface of the first fixed part (11) and / or the second fixed part (12) is provided with a avoiding gap (400), and the receiving cavity (100) is in communication with the outside through the avoiding gap (400) corresponding to the position of the bottle opening of the sampling bottle (2000).
7. The sampling bottle securement device of claim 1, wherein, One of the first fixed part (11) and the second fixed part (12) is provided with a positioning column (500), and the other is provided with a positioning hole for inserting and positioning the positioning column (500).
8. The sampling bottle securement device of claim 1, wherein, The first fixed part (11) and the second fixed part (12) are both hollow shell structures, and the sampling bottle fixing device further comprises a counterweight filled in the first fixed part (11) and the second fixed part (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water quality detection sampler
CN112525614A
Boats and ships are sample thief for ballast water
CN207832502U
Combined signboard for hotel
CN212624588U
Sampling bottle fixing device
CN215726994U