Environmental geological exploration sample storage device and use method thereof

Abstract

The present invention discloses a storage device for environmental geological exploration samples and a method for using the same, comprising a storage box, wherein through holes are provided at the top of the storage box near the left and right sides, and electric rods are installed in the inner cavities of the through holes, and the electric rods are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides, and the tops of every two adjacent electric rods are fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and the tops of the two mounting plates are fixedly connected to a cover plate. The present invention can mark the top of the semicircular plate through the mutual cooperation between components such as a cylinder, a fitting block, a cylinder, a rotating column, an annular block, a transmission rod, a spring, a circular plate, a lifting frame, a digital block, a pressing plate, and an L-shaped fixing rod, so as to facilitate searching by staff. When staff are looking for samples in a dimly lit environment, they can start an incandescent lamp. Since a fluorescent agent is provided at the bottom of the digital block, the corresponding sample can be quickly found in a dimly lit environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of geological exploration, and in particular to an environmental geological exploration sample storage device and a method for using the same. Background Art

[0002] Engineering geological surveying is the basic work of geotechnical engineering investigation and is generally carried out in the early stages of investigation. The essence of this method is to use geological and engineering geological theories to observe and describe ground geological phenomena, analyze their properties and laws, and infer underground geological conditions to provide a basis for other survey methods such as exploration and testing. Engineering geological surveying is the most economical and effective method to understand the engineering geological conditions of a site. High-quality surveying work can accurately infer underground geological conditions and effectively guide other survey methods.

[0003] After completing geological surveys, construction workers need to bring the survey samples back to the laboratory for inspection, and the samples generally need to be placed in sample boxes. However, existing sample boxes cannot mark samples when in use, which makes it inconvenient for workers to find samples. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a storage device for environmental geological exploration samples, comprising a storage box, wherein the top of the storage box is provided with through holes near the left and right sides, the inner cavities of several of the through holes are installed with electric rods, and the several electric rods are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, the tops of every two adjacent electric rods are commonly fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the tops of the two mounting plates are commonly fixedly connected to a cover plate, the cover plate is provided with a plurality of circular holes, and the several circular holes are arranged in a rectangular array from left to right, the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box is affixed to a placement plate, the placement plate is provided with a plurality of insertion holes, and the several insertion holes are arranged in a rectangular array from left to right, the inner cavities of several of the circular holes are provided with marking mechanisms, the tops of several of the insertion holes are provided with two semicircular plates, and the two semicircular plates are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, the bottoms of the two semicircular plates are hinged with transmission plates, and the two transmission plates are relative The two locking plates are hinged on the left and right sides of the two locking plates, each of which is fixed with a lock plate, and the locking plates are hinged on the left and right sides of the two locking plates, each of which is fixed with a lock plate.

[0005] Preferably, blind holes are opened on the left and right sides of several of the sockets, and the two blind holes are arranged to penetrate the sockets, the bottoms of the two semicircular plates are fixedly connected to pull ropes, the bottom ends of the two pull ropes pass through adjacent blind holes and extend to the inner cavity of the sockets, and the corresponding ends of the two pull ropes are fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0006] Preferably, the inner cavities of several of the circular holes have a cylinder, and several conical grooves are provided on the outer side of the cylinder near the bottom, and several of the conical grooves are arranged in a circular array with the center of the cylinder as the center of the circle, a rectangular groove is provided on the front side of the cylinder, the inner cavity of the cylinder has a cylinder, and several bonding blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the cylinder near the bottom, and several of the bonding blocks are arranged in a circular array with the center of the cylinder as the center of the circle, and the outer sides of the bonding blocks are bonded to the rectangular grooves.

[0007] Preferably, there is a rotating column at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylinder, and a number of annular blocks are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column, and the number of annular blocks are arranged in an annular array with the center of the rotating column as the center of the circle, and the number of annular blocks are all fitted with adjacent conical grooves, and the bottom end of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, and the bottom end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a lifting frame, and the inner cavity of the lifting frame has a number of digital blocks, and the number of digital blocks are arranged in an annular array with the center of the transmission rod as the center of the circle, and fluorescent agents are provided on the bottom of the number blocks.

[0008] Preferably, a circular plate is sleeved on the outside of the transmission rod near the bottom end, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of the transmission rod. The top of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the circular plate. L-shaped connecting plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the circular plate, and the two L-shaped connecting plates are fixedly connected to the cover plate on one side away from the circular plate.

[0009] Preferably, there is a pressing plate at the bottom of the lifting frame, an opening is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate, and L-shaped fixing rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the pressing plate, and the ends of the two L-shaped fixing rods away from the pressing plate are fixedly connected to the cover plate.

[0010] Preferably, temperature sensors are installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the storage box, incandescent lamps are installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the cover plate, and heat flux plates are installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the storage box.

[0011] An environmental geological exploration sample storage device and a method of use, comprising the following steps:

[0012] S1: First, the staff manually swings the L-shaped swing plate. When the L-shaped swing plate swings, it can drive the semicircular plate on the left to move to the left. When the semicircular plate on the left swings, it can drive the meshing plate on the left to swing. When the meshing plate on the left swings, it can drive the meshing plate on the right to swing. When the meshing plate on the right swings, it can drive the semicircular plate on the right to move to the right. The stability of the semicircular plate on the right can be increased by adjusting the plate. The two semicircular plates can limit the movement trajectory through the adjacent linkage plates, baffles and limit frames. When the two semicircular plates separate and move, the staff can place the sample tube into the inner cavity of the jack to complete the storage;

[0013] S2: When storage is completed, the staff can manually press the cylinder. When the cylinder moves downward, it can drive the fitting block to move downward. When the fitting block moves downward, the annular block can be squeezed out of the inner cavity of the rectangular groove. When the annular block leaves the inner cavity of the rectangular groove, it can slide into the inner cavity of the rectangular groove. At the same time, when the annular block enters the inner cavity of the rectangular groove, it can drive the rotating column to rotate. When the rotating column rotates, it can drive the transmission rod to rotate. The transmission rod can drive the lifting frame to rotate. When the lifting frame rotates, it can drive several number blocks to rotate and move downward. When the number blocks contact the opening, numbers can be marked on the top of the two semicircular plates to complete the marking of the sample;

[0014] S3: When the staff is looking for samples in a dimly lit environment, they can start the electric rod, which can drive the cover to move upward. The incandescent lamp can illuminate the semicircular plate on the top of the sample. Since there is a fluorescent agent at the bottom of the digital block, the corresponding sample can be quickly found in a dimly lit environment. When the cover moves downward, the incandescent lamp is close to the two heat flow plates, and the incandescent lamp can transfer heat to the heat flow plates. The heat flow plates can retain some of the heat and heat the outside of the placement plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention can store sample tubes by cooperating with each other among the L-shaped swing plate, limit frame, semicircular plate, linkage plate, baffle, meshing plate, transmission plate, adjustment plate, top plate, pull rope, movable plate and other components. At the same time, when the staff swings the L-shaped swing plate, the sample tubes can be lifted upward by two pull ropes, making it convenient for the staff to take them out.

[0017] 2. The present invention can mark the top of the semicircular plate through the mutual cooperation between the cylinder, fitting block, cylinder, rotating column, annular block, transmission rod, spring, circular plate, lifting frame, number block, pressing plate, L-shaped fixing rod and other components, so as to facilitate the staff to find. When the staff is looking for samples in a dimly lit environment, the incandescent lamp can be turned on. Since a fluorescent agent is provided at the bottom of the number block, the corresponding sample can be quickly found in a dimly lit environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural breakdown diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the cover plate of the component of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the cylindrical structure of the component of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the cylinder component of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage box of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the component placement plate structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the semicircular plate component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 9 It is a schematic plan view of the component moving plate of the present invention.

[0027] Numbers in the figure: 1. Storage box; 2. Electric rod; 3. Cover plate; 4. Cylinder; 5. Column; 6. Temperature sensor; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Incandescent lamp; 9. Fitting block; 10. Rotating column; 11. Ring block; 12. L-shaped connecting plate; 13. Transmission rod; 14. Spring; 15. Round plate; 16. Lifting frame; 17. Digital block; 18. Pressing plate; 19. L-shaped fixing rod; 20. Semicircular plate; 21. Placement plate; 22. Limiting frame; 23. Engaging plate; 24. Transmission plate; 25. Adjusting plate; 26. Top plate; 27. Baffle; 28. Linkage plate; 29. ​​Moving plate; 30. Pull rope; 31. Heat flow plate; 32. L-shaped swing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-9The present invention provides a technical solution: a storage device for environmental geological exploration samples, including a storage box 1, a through hole is opened at the top of the storage box 1 near the left and right sides, a plurality of through holes are installed in the inner cavity of each of the through holes, and the plurality of electric rods 2 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, and the tops of every two adjacent electric rods 2 are fixedly connected to a mounting plate 7, and the tops of the two mounting plates 7 are fixedly connected to a cover plate 3, and the cover plate 3 is opened with a plurality of circular holes, and the plurality of circular holes are arranged in a rectangular array from left to right, and a placement plate 21 is attached to the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 1, and a plurality of jacks are opened on the placement plate 21 , and a number of jacks are arranged in a rectangular array from left to right, the inner cavities of a number of circular holes have marking mechanisms, the tops of a number of jacks have two semicircular plates 20, and the two semicircular plates 20 are symmetrically arranged, the bottoms of the two semicircular plates 20 are hinged with transmission plates 24, the corresponding sides of the two transmission plates 24 are fixedly connected to the meshing plates 23 near the front side, the two meshing plates 23 are meshed with each other, the inner cavities of the two transmission plates 24 are penetrated by a first rotating shaft near the front side, the bottom ends of the two first rotating shafts are plugged into the placement plate 21, and the bottom of the semicircular plate 20 on the left is hinged with an L-shaped The swing plate 32 has a second rotating shaft passing through the inner cavity of the L-shaped swing plate 32 near the front side, and the bottom end of the second rotating shaft is plugged into the placement plate 21. The bottom of the semicircular plate 20 on the right is hinged with an adjustment plate 25. The inner cavity of the adjustment plate 25 is provided with a third rotating shaft passing through the inner cavity near the front side, and the bottom end of the third rotating shaft is plugged into the placement plate 21. The corresponding sides of the two placement plates 21 are fixedly connected with a linkage plate 28. The front and rear sides of the two semicircular plates 20 are jointly provided with a limit frame 22. The two linkage plates 28 pass through the adjacent limit frames 22 and are fixedly connected with a baffle 27. The bottom of the limit frame 22 is fixedly connected with There are two top plates 26, and the bottoms of the two top plates 26 are fixedly connected to the placement plate 21. Blind holes are opened on the left and right sides of several jacks, and the two blind holes are mutually connected with the jacks. The bottoms of the two semicircular plates 20 are fixedly connected to pull ropes 30. The bottom ends of the two pull ropes 30 pass through the adjacent blind holes and extend to the inner cavity of the jacks. The corresponding ends of the two pull ropes 30 are jointly fixedly connected to the movable plate 29. Temperature sensors 6 are installed on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the storage box 1, incandescent lamps 8 are installed on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the cover plate 3, and heat flow plates 31 are installed on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the storage box 1.

[0030] The inner cavities of the several circular holes all have cylinders 4, and the outer side of the cylinder 4 is provided with several conical grooves near the bottom, and the several conical grooves are arranged in a circular array with the center of the cylinder 4 as the center of the circle. A rectangular groove is provided on the front side of the cylinder 4, and the inner cavity of the cylinder 4 has a cylinder 5. The outer side of the cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with several fitting blocks 9 near the bottom, and the several fitting blocks 9 are arranged in a circular array with the center of the cylinder 5 as the center of the circle. The outer side of the fitting block 9 fits with the rectangular groove. There is a rotating column 10 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylinder 4, and the outer side of the rotating column 10 is fixedly connected with several annular blocks 11, and the several annular blocks 11 are arranged in an annular array with the center of the rotating column 10 as the center of the circle. Several annular blocks 11 are all fitted with adjacent conical grooves. The bottom end of the rotating column 10 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 13, and the bottom end of the transmission rod 13 is fixedly connected to a lifting frame 16. The lifting frame There are several number blocks 17 in the inner cavity 16, and several number blocks 17 are arranged in a circular array with the center of the transmission rod 13 as the center of the circle. A fluorescent agent is provided at the bottom of several number blocks 17. A circular plate 15 is sleeved on the outside of the transmission rod 13 near the bottom end. A spring 14 is sleeved on the outside of the transmission rod 13. The top of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column 10, and the bottom end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the circular plate 15. L-shaped connecting plates 12 are fixedly connected on both sides of the circular plate 15. The two L-shaped connecting plates 12 are fixedly connected to the cover plate 3 on one side away from the circular plate 15. A pressing plate 18 is provided at the bottom of the lifting frame 16. An opening is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate 18. L-shaped fixing rods 19 are fixedly connected on both sides of the pressing plate 18. The ends of the two L-shaped fixing rods 19 away from the pressing plate 18 are fixedly connected to the cover plate 3.

[0031] An environmental geological exploration sample storage device and a method of use, comprising the following steps:

[0032] S1: First, the staff manually swings the L-shaped swing plate 32. When the L-shaped swing plate 32 swings, it can drive the semicircular plate 20 on the left to move to the left. When the semicircular plate 20 on the left swings, it can drive the meshing plate 23 on the left to swing. When the meshing plate 23 on the left swings, it can drive the meshing plate 23 on the right to swing. When the meshing plate 23 on the right swings, it can drive the semicircular plate 20 on the right to move to the right. The stability of the movement of the semicircular plate 20 on the right can be increased by adjusting the plate 25. The two semicircular plates 20 can limit the movement trajectory through the adjacent linkage plate 28, baffle 27 and limit frame 22. When the two semicircular plates 20 are separated and moved, the staff can put the sample tube into the inner cavity of the jack to complete the storage;

[0033] S2: When storage is completed, the staff can manually press the cylinder 5. When the cylinder 5 moves downward, it can drive the fitting block 9 to move downward. When the fitting block 9 moves downward, the annular block 11 can be squeezed out of the inner cavity of the rectangular groove. When the annular block 11 leaves the inner cavity of the rectangular groove, it can slide into the inner cavity of the rectangular groove. At the same time, when the annular block 11 enters the inner cavity of the rectangular groove, it can drive the rotating column 10 to rotate. When the rotating column 10 rotates, it can drive the transmission rod 13 to rotate. The transmission rod 13 can drive the lifting frame 16 to rotate. When the lifting frame 16 rotates, it can drive several number blocks 17 to rotate and move downward. When the number block 17 contacts the opening, a number can be marked on the top of the two semicircular plates 20 to complete the marking of the sample;

[0034] S3: When the staff is looking for samples in a dimly lit environment, the electric rod 2 can be started, and the electric rod 2 can drive the cover 3 to move upward. The semicircular plate 20 on the top of the sample can be illuminated by the incandescent lamp 8. Since a fluorescent agent is provided at the bottom of the digital block 17, the corresponding sample can be quickly found in a dimly lit environment. When the cover 3 moves downward, since the incandescent lamp 8 is close to the two heat flow plates 31, the incandescent lamp 8 can transfer heat to the heat flow plates 31. The heat flow plates 31 can retain part of the heat and heat the outside of the placement plate 21.

[0035] Working principle: First, the staff manually swings the L-shaped swing plate 32. When the L-shaped swing plate 32 swings, it can drive the semicircular plate 20 on the left to move to the left. When the semicircular plate 20 on the left swings, it can drive the meshing plate 23 on the left to swing. When the meshing plate 23 on the left swings, it can drive the meshing plate 23 on the right to swing. When the meshing plate 23 on the right swings, it can drive the semicircular plate 20 on the right to move to the right. The stability of the movement of the semicircular plate 20 on the right can be increased by adjusting the plate 25. The two semicircular plates 20 can limit the movement trajectory through the adjacent linkage plates 28, baffles 27 and limit frames 22. When the two semicircular plates 20 are separated and moved, the staff can put the sample tube into the inner cavity of the jack to complete the storage. When the storage is completed, the staff can manually press the cylinder 5. When the cylinder 5 moves downward, it can drive the fitting block 9 to move downward. When the fitting block 9 moves downward, the annular block 11 can be squeezed out of the inner cavity of the rectangular groove. When the annular block 11 leaves the rectangular groove When the lifting frame 16 rotates, it can drive several number blocks 17 to rotate and move downward. When the number blocks 17 contact the opening, numbers can be marked on the top of the two semicircular plates 20 to complete the marking of the samples. When the staff is looking for samples in a dimly lit environment, they can start the electric rod 2, which can drive the cover plate 3 to move upward. The semicircular plate 20 on the top of the sample can be illuminated by the incandescent lamp 8. Since a fluorescent agent is provided at the bottom of the number block 17, the corresponding sample can be quickly found in a dimly lit environment. When the cover plate 3 moves downward, since the incandescent lamp 8 is close to the two heat flow plates 31, the incandescent lamp 8 can transfer heat to the heat flow plates 31. The heat flow plates 31 can retain part of the heat to heat the outside of the placement plate 21.

[0036] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmental geological exploration sample storage device, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: The storage box (1) is provided with through holes near the left and right sides of the top, and the inner cavities of the through holes are all equipped with electric rods (2), and the electric rods (2) are arranged symmetrically on the left and right. The tops of every two adjacent electric rods (2) are fixedly connected with a mounting plate (7), and the tops of the two mounting plates (7) are fixedly connected with a cover plate (3), and the cover plate (3) is provided with a plurality of circular holes, and the plurality of circular holes are arranged in a rectangular array from left to right. The bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box (1) is attached with a placement plate (2 1), a plurality of jacks are provided on the placement plate (21), and the jacks are arranged in a rectangular array from left to right, the inner cavities of the circular holes are provided with marking mechanisms, the tops of the jacks are provided with two semicircular plates (20), and the two semicircular plates (20) are symmetrically arranged, the bottoms of the two semicircular plates (20) are hinged with transmission plates (24), and the corresponding sides of the two transmission plates (24) are fixedly connected with meshing plates (23) near the front side, and the two meshing plates (23) are meshed with each other. The first rotating shaft is provided through the inner cavity of the two transmission plates (24) near the front side, and the bottom ends of the two first rotating shafts are plugged into the placement plate (21). The bottom of the semicircular plate (20) on the left is hinged with an L-shaped swing plate (32), and the inner cavity of the L-shaped swing plate (32) near the front side is provided with a second rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the second rotating shaft is plugged into the placement plate (21). The bottom of the semicircular plate (20) on the right is hinged with an adjustment plate (25), and the inner cavity of the adjustment plate (25) near the front side is provided with a A third rotating shaft, the bottom end of the third rotating shaft is inserted into the placement plate (21), the corresponding sides of the two placement plates (21) are fixedly connected with a linkage plate (28), the front and rear sides of the two semicircular plates (20) are commonly provided with a limit frame (22), the two linkage plates (28) both pass through the adjacent limit frames (22) and are fixedly connected with a baffle (27), the bottom of the limit frame (22) is fixedly connected to two top plates (26), and the bottoms of the two top plates (26) are fixedly connected to the placement plate (21).

2. The environmental geological exploration sample storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Blind holes are provided on both sides of the plurality of jacks, and the two blind holes are mutually connected to the jacks. The bottoms of the two semicircular plates (20) are fixedly connected with pull ropes (30). The bottom ends of the two pull ropes (30) pass through the adjacent blind holes and extend to the inner cavity of the jack. The corresponding ends of the two pull ropes (30) are fixedly connected with a movable plate (29).

3. The environmental geological exploration sample storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavities of the plurality of circular holes all have cylinders (4), and the outer side of the cylinder (4) is provided with a plurality of conical grooves near the bottom, and the plurality of conical grooves are arranged in a circular array with the center of the cylinder (4) as the center of the circle, and a rectangular groove is provided on the front side of the cylinder (4). The inner cavity of the cylinder (4) has a cylinder (5), and the outer side of the cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fitting blocks (9) near the bottom, and the plurality of fitting blocks (9) are arranged in a circular array with the center of the cylinder (5) as the center of the circle, and the outer sides of the fitting blocks (9) fit in with the rectangular grooves.

4. The environmental geological exploration sample storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating column (10) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylinder (4), and a plurality of annular blocks (11) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating column (10), and the plurality of annular blocks (11) are arranged in an annular array with the center of the rotating column (10) as the center of a circle, and the plurality of annular blocks (11) are all fitted with adjacent conical grooves, and a transmission rod (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column (10), and a lifting frame (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod (13), and a plurality of digital blocks (17) are provided in the inner cavity of the lifting frame (16), and the plurality of digital blocks (17) are arranged in an annular array with the center of the transmission rod (13) as the center of a circle, and a fluorescent agent is provided at the bottom of the plurality of digital blocks (17).

5. The environmental geological exploration sample storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A circular plate (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission rod (13) near the bottom end, and a spring (14) is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission rod (13). The top end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column (10), and the bottom end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the circular plate (15). The left and right sides of the circular plate (15) are fixedly connected to L-shaped connecting plates (12), and the sides of the two L-shaped connecting plates (12) away from the circular plate (15) are fixedly connected to the cover plate (3).

6. The environmental geological exploration sample storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pressing plate (18) is provided at the bottom of the lifting frame (16), and an opening is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate (18). L-shaped fixing rods (19) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the pressing plate (18), and the ends of the two L-shaped fixing rods (19) away from the pressing plate (18) are fixedly connected to the cover plate (3).

7. The environmental geological exploration sample storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Temperature sensors (6) are installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the storage box (1), incandescent lamps (8) are installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the cover plate (3), and heat flow plates (31) are installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the storage box (1).

8. The method for using the environmental geological exploration sample storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: First, the staff manually swings the L-shaped swing plate (32). When the L-shaped swing plate (32) swings, it can drive the semicircular plate (20) on the left to move to the left. When the semicircular plate (20) on the left swings, it can drive the meshing plate (23) on the left to swing. When the meshing plate (23) on the left swings, it can drive the meshing plate (23) on the right to swing. When the meshing plate (23) on the right swings, it can drive the semicircular plate (20) on the right to move to the right. The stability of the semicircular plate (20) on the right can be increased by adjusting the plate (25). The two semicircular plates (20) can limit the movement trajectory through the adjacent linkage plate (28), the baffle (27) and the limit frame (22). When the two semicircular plates (20) are separated and moved, the staff can put the sample tube into the inner cavity of the jack to complete the storage. S2: When storage is completed, the staff can manually press the cylinder (5). When the cylinder (5) moves downward, it can drive the fitting block (9) to move downward. When the fitting block (9) moves downward, the annular block (11) can be squeezed out of the inner cavity of the rectangular groove. When the annular block (11) leaves the inner cavity of the rectangular groove, it can slide into the inner cavity of the rectangular groove. At the same time, when the annular block (11) enters the inner cavity of the rectangular groove, it can drive the rotating column (10) to rotate. When the rotating column (10) rotates, it can drive the transmission rod (13) to rotate. The transmission rod (13) can drive the lifting frame (16) to rotate. When the lifting frame (16) rotates, it can drive several number blocks (17) to rotate and move downward. When the number blocks (17) contact the opening, numbers can be marked on the top of the two semicircular plates (20) to complete the marking of the sample. S3: When the staff is looking for a sample in a dimly lit environment, the electric rod (2) can be started, and the electric rod (2) can drive the cover plate (3) to move upward, and the semicircular plate (20) on the top of the sample can be illuminated by the incandescent lamp (8). Since the bottom of the digital block (17) is provided with a fluorescent agent, the corresponding sample can be quickly found in the dimly lit environment. When the cover plate (3) moves downward, since the incandescent lamp (8) is close to the two heat flow plates (31), the incandescent lamp (8) can transfer heat to the heat flow plates (31), and the heat flow plates (31) can retain part of the heat to heat the outside of the placement plate (21).

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