A method and device for detecting the effectiveness of vehicle disinfection, electronic equipment and medium
By setting up a disinfection area sprayed with fluorescent agent inside the vehicle, and using irradiation and imaging devices combined with image processing technology, the coverage and volatility of the fluorescent agent can be identified. This solves the problems of information falsification and waste of manpower and resources in the existing technology for detecting the effectiveness of vehicle disinfection, and achieves accurate detection and improved efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211240555.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for testing the effectiveness of vehicle disinfection suffer from problems such as information falsification and waste of human and material resources, and cannot accurately determine the effectiveness of vehicle disinfection.
By setting up a disinfection area inside the vehicle with fluorescent agent spraying, and then using an irradiation device to irradiate the area and capturing fluorescent images with a camera, the effectiveness of the disinfection area and vehicle can be determined by combining image processing technology to identify the coverage and volatility of the fluorescent agent.
It enables accurate detection of the effectiveness of vehicle disinfection, saves manpower and resources, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN115619730B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of automotive disinfection technology, and more specifically, to a method, apparatus, electronic device, and medium for detecting the effectiveness of vehicle disinfection. Background Technology
[0002] Due to the global pandemic, people are paying close attention to the effectiveness of disinfection in various places. In particular, since people travel by vehicle every day, the effectiveness of vehicle disinfection (such as buses and coaches) is receiving even more attention.
[0003] Existing methods for testing the effectiveness of vehicle disinfection generally involve disinfection personnel signing a disinfection log form for the corresponding date after disinfection. Inspectors then verify the signature and date on the log form to confirm effective disinfection. Alternatively, disinfection personnel may photograph the disinfected vehicle and send the photos to inspectors, who then judge the effectiveness of disinfection based on the disinfection marks in the photos. However, these existing methods are problematic. Firstly, falsified information on the disinfection log form and photos can lead to incorrect assessments of disinfection effectiveness by inspectors. Secondly, since vehicle inspections are typically conducted in batches, such as convoys, each inspection is resource-intensive and time-consuming. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide a method, apparatus, electronic device and medium for detecting the effectiveness of vehicle disinfection, which can accurately detect the effectiveness of vehicle disinfection and save manpower and material resources.
[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a method for detecting the effectiveness of vehicle disinfection, the method comprising:
[0006] Obtain the license plate information of any target vehicle in the target fleet sent by the recognition device set at the preset detection parking space;
[0007] Based on the license plate information, at least one target illumination device and at least one target camera device corresponding to the license plate information are determined and installed in the target vehicle.
[0008] The at least one target irradiation device is controlled to irradiate multiple pre-set disinfection areas inside the target vehicle for a preset irradiation duration; wherein, the disinfection area is an area to be sprayed with disinfectant, the disinfectant contains a fluorescent agent, the fluorescent agent is configured to completely disappear after a preset time period after the fluorescent agent is sprayed, and the fluorescent agent appears after being irradiated by the irradiation device.
[0009] control the at least one target camera to capture the plurality of sterilization areas after being irradiated at a time point that is a preset time length from an initial time point at which the target irradiation device irradiates, to obtain at least one initial fluorescent image; wherein each initial fluorescent image includes at least one sterilization area; and the preset time length is less than the preset irradiation time length;
[0010] For each initial fluorescent image, a first image processing technique is used to identify the sterilization area in the initial fluorescent image from the initial fluorescent image;
[0011] For each sterilization area, a second image processing technique is used to identify a fluorescent agent area from the sterilization area;
[0012] If the fluorescent agent area is identified, for the sterilization area, based on the sterilization area and the fluorescent agent area, the coverage rate of the fluorescent agent in the sterilization area is determined; the coverage rate is directly proportional to the area size of the fluorescent agent in the sterilization area at the current time point;
[0013] Based on the fluorescent agent area in the sterilization area, the volatility of the fluorescent agent in the sterilization area in the initial fluorescent image is determined; the volatility is inversely proportional to the color depth of the fluorescent agent in the sterilization area at the current time point;
[0014] Based on the coverage rate and volatility of the fluorescent agent in the sterilization area, the sterilization effectiveness of the sterilization area is determined;
[0015] Based on the sterilization effectiveness of each sterilization area, the sterilization effectiveness of the target vehicle is determined.
[0016] Optionally, the method further comprises:
[0017] If the fluorescent agent area is not identified, the sterilization effectiveness of the target vehicle is determined to be invalid sterilization.
[0018] Optionally, the determination of the coverage rate of the fluorescent agent in the sterilization area based on the sterilization area and the fluorescent agent area comprises:
[0019] determining the area of the sterilization area;
[0020] determining the area of the region formed by the fluorescent agent area, and determining the area as the current fluorescent agent retention area;
[0021] determining the ratio of the retention area to the area of the sterilization area as the coverage rate of the fluorescent agent in the sterilization area.
[0022] Optionally, the determination of the volatility of the fluorescent agent in the sterilization area in the initial fluorescent image based on the fluorescent agent area in the sterilization area comprises:
[0023] The fluorescence agent area in the disinfection area is compared with a plurality of standard pictures preset to represent the volatility of the disinfection area at different time periods, and color similarity of the disinfection area and each standard picture is determined;
[0024] If the color similarity is greater than a preset similarity, a corresponding standard picture is determined as a target standard picture;
[0025] The volatility corresponding to the target standard picture is determined as the volatility of the fluorescence agent in the disinfection area in the initial fluorescence image.
[0026] Optionally, the disinfection effectiveness of the disinfection area is determined based on the coverage and the volatility of the fluorescence agent in the disinfection area, and the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle is determined based on the disinfection effectiveness of each disinfection area, including:
[0027] A ratio of the coverage and the volatility is determined based on the coverage and the volatility of the fluorescence agent in the disinfection area;
[0028] When the ratio is greater than a preset ratio, the disinfection area is determined as effective disinfection;
[0029] When the ratio is less than or equal to the preset ratio, the disinfection area is determined as ineffective disinfection.
[0030] Optionally, the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle is determined based on the disinfection effectiveness of each disinfection area, and the method further includes:
[0031] When the number of effective disinfection areas is greater than a preset number, the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle is determined as effective disinfection;
[0032] When the number of effective disinfection areas is less than or equal to the preset number, the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle is determined as ineffective disinfection;
[0033] Optionally, after the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle is determined, the method further includes:
[0034] If the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle is effective disinfection, a prompt indicating that the vehicle can pass is sent.
[0035] If the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle is ineffective disinfection, a prompt indicating that the vehicle cannot pass is sent.
[0036] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device for detecting disinfection effectiveness of a vehicle, and the device includes:
[0037] A license plate information acquisition module is configured to acquire license plate information of any one target vehicle in a target vehicle fleet sent by an identification device arranged at a preset detection parking space;
[0038] The device determining module is configured to determine, based on the license plate information, at least one target irradiation device and at least one target camera device arranged in the target vehicle corresponding to the license plate information;
[0039] The first control module is configured to control the at least one target irradiation device to irradiate a plurality of disinfection areas prearranged in the target vehicle for a preset irradiation duration; wherein the disinfection area is an area expected to be sprayed with disinfectant, the disinfectant contains a fluorescent agent, the fluorescent agent is configured to completely disappear after a preset time period after the fluorescent agent is sprayed, and the fluorescent agent appears after being irradiated by the irradiation device;
[0040] The second control module is configured to control the at least one target camera device to capture the plurality of disinfection areas after being irradiated at a time point that is a preset time period away from an initial time point of irradiation by the target irradiation device, to obtain at least one initial fluorescent image; wherein each initial fluorescent image includes at least one disinfection area; and the preset time period is less than the preset irradiation duration.
[0041] The disinfection area identifying module is configured to, for each initial fluorescent image, identify the disinfection area in the initial fluorescent image by using a first image processing technique.
[0042] The fluorescent agent area identifying module is configured to, for each disinfection area, identify a fluorescent agent area in the disinfection area by using a second image processing technique.
[0043] The coverage rate determining module is configured to, if the fluorescent agent area is identified, determine, for the disinfection area, a coverage rate of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area based on the disinfection area and the fluorescent agent area; the coverage rate is directly proportional to an area size of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area at a current time point.
[0044] The volatility determining module is configured to determine, based on the fluorescent agent area in the disinfection area, a volatility of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area in the initial fluorescent image; the volatility is inversely proportional to a color depth of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area at the current time point.
[0045] The first disinfection effectiveness determining module is configured to determine, based on the coverage rate and the volatility of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area, a disinfection effectiveness of the disinfection area.
[0046] The second disinfection effectiveness determining module is configured to determine, based on the disinfection effectiveness of each disinfection area, a disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle.
[0047] In a third aspect, an electronic device is provided, and the electronic device comprises a processor, a memory, and a bus. The memory stores machine readable instructions executable by the processor. When the electronic device is running, the processor communicates with the memory through the bus. The processor executes the machine readable instructions to perform the steps of the method for detecting sterilization effectiveness of a vehicle according to any one of the first aspect.
[0048] In a fourth aspect, a computer readable storage medium is provided, and the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program. When the computer program is run by a processor, the computer program performs the steps of the method for detecting sterilization effectiveness of a vehicle according to any one of the first aspect.
[0049] The method and device for detecting sterilization effectiveness of a vehicle, the electronic device, and the medium provided by the embodiments of the present application can control the at least one target irradiation device to irradiate a plurality of sterilization areas pre-set in the target vehicle for a preset irradiation time length, control the at least one target camera device to capture the plurality of sterilization areas after irradiation at a time point that is a preset time length away from an initial time point of irradiation by the target irradiation device, to obtain at least one initial fluorescent image, identify, for each initial fluorescent image, a sterilization area in the initial fluorescent image, identify, for each sterilization area, a fluorescent agent area in the sterilization area, then determine, for the sterilization area, a coverage rate and a volatility of the fluorescent agent, and determine sterilization effectiveness of the target vehicle based on the coverage rate and the volatility of the fluorescent agent, so that the sterilization effectiveness of the vehicle can be accurately detected, and manpower and resources can be saved.
[0050] In order to make the above objectives, characteristics and advantages of the present application more apparent, clear and easy to understand, the following will describe preferred embodiments in detail, and the accompanying drawings will be described as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0051] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0052] Figure 1 A flow chart of a method for detecting sterilization effectiveness of a vehicle provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0053] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a device for detecting sterilization effectiveness of a vehicle provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0054] Figure 3A structural schematic diagram of an electronic device is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will be combined with the accompanying drawings for the embodiments of the present application to make a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application and are not all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, every other embodiment obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belongs to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0056] Before the present application is proposed, the existing method for detecting the disinfection effectiveness of a vehicle generally is that a disinfection personnel signs the corresponding date on a disinfection registration table after disinfection, and then a detection personnel confirms whether the disinfection personnel completes effective disinfection by checking the signature and date on the disinfection registration table, or the disinfection personnel takes a photo of the disinfected vehicle, and then sends the photo to the detection personnel, and the detection personnel judges whether the vehicle is effectively disinfected by the disinfection trace of the vehicle in the photo. However, the two methods in the prior art have the following problems: on the one hand, the information on the disinfection registration table is fake, and the photo is fake, which leads to the detection personnel making a wrong judgment on the disinfection effectiveness of the vehicle; on the other hand, since the detection of the vehicle is in the form of a vehicle fleet for batch detection, it is more time-consuming and labor-intensive to detect each time.
[0057] Based on this, the embodiments of the present application provide a method and device for detecting the disinfection effectiveness of a vehicle, an electronic device, and a medium, which can accurately detect the disinfection effectiveness of the vehicle and save manpower and resources.
[0058] It should be noted that before applying the disclosed method for detecting the disinfection effectiveness of a vehicle, the disinfection area provided in the target vehicle needs to be disinfected in advance. Here, the disinfection area is an area expected to be sprayed with disinfectant, for example, the disinfection area can be a door handle, a seat, etc.
[0059] Here, the disinfectant used in the disinfection is configured in advance, and the disinfectant contains a fluorescent agent configured to completely disappear after a preset period of time after the fluorescent agent is sprayed. Here, complete disappearance means that the area where the fluorescent agent remains will decrease, and the color will become lighter until it completely disappears. Preferably, the fluorescent agent is configured to completely disappear at the same time as the disinfectant, i.e., the disinfectant completely disappears after the preset period of time, and the fluorescent agent completely disappears after the preset period of time.
[0060] The fluorescent agent appears after being irradiated by the irradiation device. As an example, the irradiation device can be a purple light gun.
[0061] In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiments of the present application, first, a system for detecting the effectiveness of vehicle disinfection disclosed in the exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described in detail.
[0062] The system for detecting the effectiveness of vehicle disinfection disclosed in the exemplary embodiments of the present application comprises: a recognition device arranged on a preset detection parking space, a device for detecting the effectiveness of vehicle disinfection, at least one irradiation device arranged in each target vehicle in the target vehicle fleet, and at least one camera device. As an example, the recognition device can be a license plate camera.
[0063] The recognition device is connected to the device for detecting the effectiveness of vehicle disinfection, the device for detecting the effectiveness of vehicle disinfection is connected to each irradiation device, and the device for detecting the effectiveness of vehicle disinfection is connected to each camera device.
[0064] Here, the target vehicle fleet can be a vehicle fleet currently managed and operated in a target transportation company. As an example, the target transportation company can be a long-distance passenger transportation company, or the target transportation company can be a bus operating company. When the target transportation company is a long-distance passenger transportation company, the target vehicle fleet is a long-distance bus fleet, and when the target transportation company is a bus operating company, the target vehicle fleet is a bus fleet. It should be noted that the target transportation company is not limited to the above-mentioned transportation companies, but can also be a transportation company of other passenger vehicles or a transportation company of cargo vehicles, and the present application does not make any limitation here.
[0065] Here, the preset detection parking space is a detection parking space where any target vehicle in the target vehicle fleet needs to be disinfected before starting from the starting location. For any target vehicle, only when the detection result of the target vehicle is effective disinfection, the target vehicle can start, otherwise, the target vehicle is disinfected again.
[0066] Next, a method for detecting the effectiveness of vehicle disinfection disclosed in the exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described in detail.
[0067] Please refer toFigure 1 , Figure 1 A flowchart of a method for detecting disinfection effectiveness of a vehicle is provided for an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure Figure 1 The method for detecting disinfection effectiveness of a vehicle provided by the embodiments of the present application includes the following steps:
[0068] S101, obtaining license plate information of any one target vehicle in a target vehicle fleet sent by an identification device arranged at a preset detection parking space.
[0069] Specifically, when the target vehicle arrives at the preset detection parking space, the identification device identifies the license plate of the target vehicle in response to any one target vehicle in the target vehicle fleet arriving at the preset detection parking space, obtains the license plate information of the target vehicle, and sends the license plate information to the central processor.
[0070] S102, determining at least one target irradiation device and at least one target camera device arranged in the target vehicle corresponding to the license plate information based on the license plate information.
[0071] As an example, a mapping relationship table indicating the correspondence between license plate information, irradiation devices, and camera devices can be previously set in the central processor, then the irradiation devices and camera devices corresponding to the license plate information are searched in the mapping relationship table, and the irradiation devices are determined as at least one target irradiation device arranged in the target vehicle corresponding to the license plate information, and the camera devices are determined as at least one target camera device arranged in the target vehicle corresponding to the license plate information.
[0072] S103, controlling the at least one target irradiation device to irradiate a plurality of disinfection areas previously arranged in the target vehicle for a preset irradiation duration.
[0073] Here, the preset irradiation duration is set according to actual needs, for example, the preset irradiation duration can be 10S.
[0074] When the target irradiation device irradiates the plurality of disinfection areas previously arranged in the target vehicle, the fluorescent agent in the disinfection areas will appear.
[0075] S104, controlling the at least one target camera device to capture the plurality of irradiated disinfection areas at a time point that is a preset duration away from the initial time point of irradiation by the target irradiation device, to obtain at least one initial fluorescent image; wherein each initial fluorescent image includes at least one disinfection area.
[0076] Here, the preset duration is less than the preset irradiation duration. For example, when the preset irradiation duration is 10S, the preset duration can be 3S.
[0077] Here, one target irradiation device can correspond to one disinfection area, or can correspond to multiple disinfection areas, and thus, one initial fluorescent image obtained by one target irradiation device after photographing a disinfection area can include only one disinfection area, or can include multiple disinfection areas.
[0078] S105, for each initial fluorescent image, identifying a disinfection area in the initial fluorescent image by using a first image processing technology.
[0079] Here, any image processing technology in the prior art can be used for processing, and as an example, for each initial fluorescent image, the initial fluorescent image is input into a pre-trained disinfection area identification model to identify a disinfection area in the initial fluorescent image.
[0080] Here, the disinfection area identification model can be trained by the following steps:
[0081] Obtaining multiple sample images; the sample images include different disinfection areas.
[0082] Training the disinfection area identification model by using the multiple sample images.
[0083] Here, as an example, the disinfection area can be an area defined by the coordinates of the upper left corner and the coordinates of the lower right corner of the disinfection area.
[0084] S106, for each disinfection area, identifying a fluorescent agent area in the disinfection area by using a second image processing technology;
[0085] Here, any image processing technology in the prior art can be used for processing, and as an example, the disinfection area and the picture of a standard disinfection area without fluorescent agent can be compared to identify the fluorescent agent area. It should be noted that the above way of identifying the fluorescent agent area is only to teach those skilled in the art how to implement, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto, and the fluorescent agent area can also be identified by other ways.
[0086] If the fluorescent agent area is identified, then in step S107, for the disinfection area, the coverage of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area is determined based on the disinfection area and the fluorescent agent area; the coverage is proportional to the size of the area of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area at the current time;
[0087] As an example, this step can include step S1071, step S1072 and step S1073.
[0088] S1071, determining the area of the disinfection area.
[0089] As an example, the area of the disinfection area can be determined based on the length and width of the disinfection area in this step.
[0090] S1072, determine the area of the region constituted by the fluorescent agent region, and determine the area as the remaining area of the fluorescent agent.
[0091] As an example, the shape of the fluorescent agent region can be delineated by an algorithm in this step, and then the area of the region constituted by the fluorescent agent region is determined based on the shape. The algorithm can be written according to the actual situation.
[0092] S1073, determine the ratio of the remaining area to the area of the disinfection area as the coverage of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area.
[0093] For example, the coverage C of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area can be determined by the following formula:
[0094]
[0095] Wherein, P is the remaining area; I is the area of the disinfection area.
[0096] S108, based on the fluorescent agent region in the disinfection area, determine the volatility of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area in the initial fluorescent image; the volatility is inversely proportional to the color depth of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area at the current time;
[0097] As an example, this step can include step S1081, step S1082 and step S1083.
[0098] S1081, compare the fluorescent agent region in the disinfection area with a plurality of standard pictures preset to represent the volatility of the disinfection area at different time periods, and determine the color similarity of the disinfection area and each standard picture;
[0099] Here, the plurality of standard pictures are pictures with different fluorescent agent color depths, and each standard picture corresponds to a volatility. The deeper the fluorescent agent color, the smaller the volatility of the corresponding standard picture, and the lighter the fluorescent agent color, the greater the volatility of the corresponding standard picture.
[0100] S1082, if the color similarity is greater than a preset similarity, the corresponding standard picture is taken as a target standard picture. Here, the preset similarity is set according to the actual situation.
[0101] S1083, determine the volatility corresponding to the target standard picture as the volatility of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area in the initial fluorescent image.
[0102] Please continue to refer to Figure 1At step S109, based on the coverage and volatility of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area, the disinfection effectiveness of the disinfection area is determined.
[0103] As an example, the step can include step S1091, step S1092 and step S1093.
[0104] S1091, based on the coverage and volatility of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area, the ratio of the coverage and volatility is determined.
[0105] For example, based on the coverage and volatility of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area, the ratio of the coverage and volatility S can be determined by the following formula:
[0106]
[0107] S1092, when the ratio is greater than a preset ratio, the disinfection area is determined to be effective disinfection.
[0108] S1093, when the ratio is less than or equal to a preset ratio, the disinfection area is determined to be ineffective disinfection.
[0109] Here, since the fluorescent agent is configured to completely disappear after a preset period of time after the fluorescent agent is sprayed, the greater the coverage of the fluorescent agent, the shorter the time the fluorescent agent is sprayed and thus the greater the area remaining. Or the fluorescent agent is sprayed for a long time, but because the temperature is low on the day, the fluorescent agent does not significantly reduce the area remaining due to high temperature irradiation. Regardless of which of the above cases, since the fluorescent agent is configured to completely disappear at the same time as the disinfectant, when the coverage of the fluorescent agent is large, it can be said to some extent that the coverage of the disinfectant is also large, and when the coverage of the fluorescent agent is small, it can be said to some extent that the coverage of the disinfectant is also small.
[0110] In addition, the greater the volatility of the fluorescent agent, the longer the time the fluorescent agent is sprayed and thus the color has become lighter; or the fluorescent agent is sprayed for a short time, but because the temperature is high on the day, the fluorescent agent quickly lightens the color due to high temperature irradiation. Regardless of which of the above cases, since the fluorescent agent is configured to completely disappear at the same time as the disinfectant, when the volatility of the fluorescent agent is large, it can be said to some extent that the volatility of the disinfectant is also large, and when the volatility of the fluorescent agent is small, it can be said to some extent that the volatility of the disinfectant is also small.
[0111] Therefore, the greater the coverage of the fluorescent agent and the smaller the volatility, the better the current remaining state of the disinfectant. Therefore, when the ratio is greater than a preset ratio, the disinfection area is determined to be an effective disinfection area. When the ratio is less than or equal to a preset ratio, the disinfection area is determined to be an ineffective disinfection area.
[0112] S1010, determine the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle based on the disinfection effectiveness of each disinfection area.
[0113] As an example, in this step, the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle can be determined as effective disinfection when the number of effective disinfection areas is greater than the preset number, and the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle can be determined as ineffective disinfection when the number of effective disinfection areas is less than or equal to the preset number.
[0114] In addition, if the fluorescent agent area is not identified, it is determined in step S1011 that the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle is ineffective disinfection.
[0115] Here, if the fluorescent agent area is not identified, it means that the fluorescent agent has not remained in the disinfection area, i.e., the disinfectant has not remained; or the fluorescent agent has not been sprayed from the beginning, i.e., the disinfectant has not been sprayed from the beginning. At this time, the target vehicle needs to be disinfected again.
[0116] Further, after determining the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle, if the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle is effective disinfection, a prompt indicating that the vehicle can pass is issued.
[0117] If the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle is ineffective disinfection, a prompt indicating that the vehicle cannot pass is issued.
[0118] The exemplary embodiments of the present application provide a method for detecting the disinfection effectiveness of a vehicle, controlling the at least one target irradiation device to irradiate a plurality of disinfection areas pre-set in the target vehicle for a preset irradiation time, controlling the at least one target camera device to capture the plurality of disinfection areas after irradiation at a time point that is a preset time from an initial time point of irradiation by the target irradiation device, to obtain at least one initial fluorescent image, identifying, for each initial fluorescent image, a disinfection area in the initial fluorescent image, identifying, for each disinfection area, a fluorescent agent area in the disinfection area, then determining, for the disinfection area, the coverage rate and volatility of the fluorescent agent, and determining the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle based on the coverage rate and volatility of the fluorescent agent, so that the disinfection effectiveness of the vehicle can be accurately detected, and manpower and resources are saved.
[0119] Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiments of the present application also provide a device for detecting the disinfection effectiveness of a vehicle corresponding to the method for detecting the disinfection effectiveness of a vehicle.
[0120] Referring to Figure 2 shown, Figure 2 A structure diagram of a device for detecting the disinfection effectiveness of a vehicle provided by the exemplary embodiments of the present application is shown in FIG. 2. The device 200 includes:
[0121] The license plate information acquisition module 201 is configured to acquire license plate information of any target vehicle in the target vehicle fleet sent by the identification device arranged on the preset detection parking space.
[0122] The device determination module 202 is configured to determine at least one target irradiation device and at least one target camera device arranged in the target vehicle corresponding to the license plate information based on the license plate information.
[0123] The first control module 203 is configured to control the at least one target irradiation device to irradiate a plurality of disinfection areas prearranged in the target vehicle for a preset irradiation time length; the disinfection area is an area expected to be sprayed with disinfectant, the disinfectant contains a fluorescent agent, the fluorescent agent is configured to completely disappear after a preset time period after the fluorescent agent is sprayed, and the fluorescent agent appears after being irradiated by the irradiation device.
[0124] The second control module 204 is configured to control the at least one target camera device to capture the plurality of disinfection areas after being irradiated at a time point that is a preset time length away from an initial time point of irradiation by the target irradiation device, to obtain at least one initial fluorescent image; each initial fluorescent image includes at least one disinfection area; and the preset time length is less than the preset irradiation time length.
[0125] The disinfection area identification module 205 is configured to, for each initial fluorescent image, identify the disinfection area in the initial fluorescent image by using a first image processing technology.
[0126] The fluorescent agent area identification module 206 is configured to, for each disinfection area, identify a fluorescent agent area in the disinfection area by using a second image processing technology.
[0127] The coverage rate determination module 207 is configured to, if the fluorescent agent area is identified, determine, for the disinfection area, a coverage rate of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area based on the disinfection area and the fluorescent agent area; the coverage rate is directly proportional to the size of the area of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area at the current time point.
[0128] The volatility determination module 208 is configured to determine, based on the fluorescent agent area in the disinfection area, a volatility of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area in the initial fluorescent image; the volatility is inversely proportional to the color depth of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area at the current time point.
[0129] The first disinfection effectiveness determination module 209 is configured to determine a disinfection effectiveness of the disinfection area based on the coverage rate and the volatility of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area.
[0130] The second disinfection effectiveness determination module 210 is configured to determine a disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle based on the disinfection effectiveness of each disinfection area.
[0131] In one possible implementation, if the fluorescent agent area identification module 206 fails to identify the fluorescent agent area, the second disinfection effectiveness determination module 210 is specifically used to determine that the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle is invalid disinfection.
[0132] In one possible implementation, the coverage determination module 207 is specifically used to: determine the area of the disinfection area;
[0133] Determine the area of the region formed by the fluorescent agent region, and define the area as the current residual area of the fluorescent agent;
[0134] The ratio of the remaining area to the area of the disinfected area is determined as the coverage rate of the fluorescent agent in the disinfected area.
[0135] In one possible implementation, the volatility determination module 208 is specifically used for:
[0136] The fluorescent agent area within the disinfection area is compared with several pre-set standard images showing the volatility at different time periods to determine the color similarity between the disinfection area and each standard image.
[0137] If the color similarity is greater than the preset similarity, then the corresponding standard image will be used as the target standard image.
[0138] The volatility corresponding to the target standard image is determined as the volatility of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area of the initial fluorescence image.
[0139] In one possible implementation, the first disinfection effectiveness determination module 209 is specifically used for:
[0140] Based on the coverage and volatility of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area, determine the ratio of coverage to volatility;
[0141] When the ratio is greater than the preset ratio, the disinfection area is determined to be effectively disinfected;
[0142] When the ratio is less than or equal to a preset ratio, the disinfection area is determined to be ineffective.
[0143] In one possible implementation, the second disinfection effectiveness determination module 210 is specifically used for:
[0144] When the number of effective disinfection areas is greater than the preset number, the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle is determined to be effective disinfection;
[0145] When the number of effective disinfection areas is less than or equal to the preset number, the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle is determined to be ineffective.
[0146] In a possible implementation, the apparatus 200 further includes a prompting module 211 (not shown in the figure);
[0147] The prompting module 211 is specifically configured to:
[0148] If the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle is effective disinfection, a prompt indicating that the vehicle can pass is sent.
[0149] If the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle is ineffective disinfection, a prompt indicating that the vehicle cannot pass is sent.
[0150] The apparatus for detecting vehicle disinfection effectiveness provided in the example embodiments of the present application controls the at least one target irradiation device to irradiate a plurality of disinfection areas pre-set in the target vehicle for a preset irradiation time length, controls the at least one target camera device to capture the plurality of disinfection areas after irradiation at a time point that is a preset time length away from an initial time point of irradiation by the target irradiation device, to obtain at least one initial fluorescent image, identifies, for each initial fluorescent image, a disinfection area in the initial fluorescent image, identifies, for each disinfection area, a fluorescent agent area in the disinfection area, and then determines, for the disinfection area, a coverage rate and a volatility of the fluorescent agent, and determines the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle based on the coverage rate and the volatility of the fluorescent agent, thereby being able to accurately detect the disinfection effectiveness of the vehicle and saving manpower and resources.
[0151] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by the example embodiments of the present application. As shown in Figure 3 , the electronic device 300 includes a processor 310, a memory 320 and a bus 330.
[0152] The memory 320 stores machine readable instructions executable by the processor 310, when the electronic device 300 is running, the processor 310 and the memory 320 communicate through the bus 330, and the machine readable instructions executed by the processor 310 can execute the steps of the method for detecting vehicle disinfection effectiveness in the above method embodiments, and the specific implementation can be referred to the method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0153] The example embodiments of the present application also provide a computer readable storage medium, the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, the computer program is run by the processor, and the computer program can execute the steps of the method for detecting vehicle disinfection effectiveness in the above method embodiments, and the specific implementation can be referred to the method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0154] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the system, device and unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0155] In several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device and method can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are only schematic, for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and actual implementation can have another division manner, for example, a plurality of units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between the units shown or discussed can be indirect coupling or communication connection through some communication interfaces, devices or units, and can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0156] The units described as separate components can or can not be physically separate, and the components shown as units can or can not be physical units, i.e., can be located in one place or distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiment.
[0157] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application can be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit.
[0158] If the functions are realized in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a non-volatile computer readable storage medium executable by a processor. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present application or the essential part or part of the technical solutions that make contributions to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The foregoing storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and various program code storage media.
[0159] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are merely specific embodiments of the present application, which are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit the same. The protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that any skilled person in the art can still modify or easily think of changes to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacements to some of the technical features, within the technical scope disclosed by the present application. The modifications, changes or replacements do not make the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A method of detecting the effectiveness of sanitization of a vehicle, characterized by, The method comprises: acquiring license plate information of any target vehicle in a target vehicle fleet sent by an identification device arranged on a preset detection parking space; based on the license plate information, determining at least one target irradiation device and at least one target camera device arranged in the target vehicle corresponding to the license plate information; controlling the at least one target irradiation device to irradiate a plurality of disinfection areas prearranged in the target vehicle for a preset irradiation duration; wherein the disinfection area is an area expected to be sprayed with disinfectant, the disinfectant contains a fluorescent agent, the fluorescent agent is configured to completely disappear after a preset time period after being sprayed, and the fluorescent agent appears after being irradiated by the irradiation device; controlling the at least one target camera device to capture the plurality of irradiated disinfection areas at a time point that is a preset time period away from an initial time point of irradiation by the target irradiation device, to obtain at least one initial fluorescent image; wherein each initial fluorescent image includes at least one disinfection area; and the preset time period is less than the preset irradiation duration; for each initial fluorescent image, identifying a disinfection area in the initial fluorescent image from the initial fluorescent image using a first image processing technique; for each disinfection area, identifying a fluorescent agent area from the disinfection area using a second image processing technique; if the fluorescent agent area is identified, for the disinfection area, determining a coverage rate of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area based on the disinfection area and the fluorescent agent area; the coverage rate is directly proportional to the size of the fluorescent agent area in the disinfection area at the current time; based on the fluorescent agent area in the disinfection area, determining a volatility of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area in the initial fluorescent image; the volatility is inversely proportional to the color depth of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area at the current time; based on the coverage rate and volatility of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area, determining disinfection effectiveness of the disinfection area; based on the disinfection effectiveness of each disinfection area, determining disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method further comprises: if the fluorescent agent area is not identified, determining that the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle is invalid disinfection.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein, The determination of the coverage rate of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area based on the disinfection area and the fluorescent agent area comprises: determining the area of the disinfection area; determining the area of the area constituted by the fluorescent agent area, and determining the area as the current fluorescent agent area; determining the ratio of the current fluorescent agent area to the area of the disinfection area as the coverage rate of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein, The determination of the volatility of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area in the initial fluorescent image based on the fluorescent agent area in the disinfection area comprises: comparing the fluorescent agent area in the disinfection area with a plurality of standard pictures prearranged to represent the volatility at different time periods, to determine the color similarity of the disinfection area and each standard picture; if the color similarity is greater than a preset similarity, the corresponding standard picture is taken as a target standard picture; determining the volatility corresponding to the target standard picture as the volatility of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area in the initial fluorescent image.
5. The method according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The disinfection effectiveness of the disinfection area is determined based on the coverage and volatility of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area, including: The ratio of the coverage and the volatility is determined based on the coverage and the volatility of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area; When the ratio is greater than a preset ratio, it is determined that the disinfection area is effectively disinfected; When the ratio is less than or equal to the preset ratio, it is determined that the disinfection area is not effectively disinfected.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein, The disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle is determined based on the disinfection effectiveness of each disinfection area, including: When the number of effectively disinfected areas is greater than a preset number, it is determined that the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle is effective disinfection; When the number of effectively disinfected areas is less than or equal to the preset number, it is determined that the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle is ineffective disinfection.
7. The method of claim 2, wherein, After determining the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle, the method further includes: If the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle is effective disinfection, a prompt indicating that the vehicle can pass is issued; If the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle is ineffective disinfection, a prompt indicating that the vehicle cannot pass is issued.
8. An apparatus for detecting the effectiveness of sanitization of a vehicle, comprising: The device includes: A license plate information acquisition module configured to acquire license plate information of any one target vehicle in a target vehicle fleet sent by an identification device arranged at a preset detection parking space; A device determination module configured to determine, based on the license plate information, at least one target irradiation device and at least one target camera device arranged in the target vehicle corresponding to the license plate information; A first control module configured to control the at least one target irradiation device to irradiate a plurality of disinfection areas prearranged in the target vehicle for a preset irradiation duration; wherein the disinfection area is an area expected to be sprayed with disinfectant, the disinfectant contains a fluorescent agent, the fluorescent agent is configured to completely disappear after a preset time period after the fluorescent agent is sprayed, and the fluorescent agent appears after being irradiated by the irradiation device; A second control module configured to control the at least one target camera device to capture the plurality of irradiated disinfection areas at a time point that is a preset time length away from an initial time point of irradiation by the target irradiation device, to obtain at least one initial fluorescent image; wherein each initial fluorescent image includes at least one disinfection area; and the preset time length is less than the preset irradiation duration; A disinfection area identification module configured to, for each initial fluorescent image, identify the disinfection area in the initial fluorescent image from the initial fluorescent image using a first image processing technology; A fluorescent agent area identification module configured to, for each disinfection area, identify a fluorescent agent area from the disinfection area using a second image processing technology; A coverage determination module configured to, if a fluorescent agent area is identified, determine, for the disinfection area, a coverage of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area based on the disinfection area and the fluorescent agent area; the coverage is directly proportional to the size of the area of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area at the current time; A volatility determination module configured to determine, based on the fluorescent agent area in the disinfection area, a volatility of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area in the initial fluorescent image; the volatility is inversely proportional to the color depth of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area at the current time. The first disinfection effectiveness determination module is configured to determine the disinfection effectiveness of the disinfection area based on the coverage and volatility of the fluorescent agent in the disinfection area. The second disinfection effectiveness determination module is configured to determine the disinfection effectiveness of the target vehicle based on the disinfection effectiveness of each disinfection area.
9. An electronic device, comprising: The method comprises: A processor, a memory and a bus, the memory stores machine readable instructions executable by the processor, when the electronic device is running, the processor and the memory communicate through the bus, the machine readable instructions are executed by the processor to perform the steps of the method for detecting the disinfection effectiveness of the vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by the processor to perform the steps of the method for detecting the disinfection effectiveness of the vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
Citation Information
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