Irrigation device for landscaping

By designing the irrigation device for landscaping, using components such as spray columns and floor pipes, combined with magnetic bead groups and electromagnet modules, efficient and uniform irrigation and nutritional supplements are achieved, solving the problems of single functions and high cost of existing irrigation devices.

CN115633618BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16程禹
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211163190.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-23
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing irrigation device has a single function and cannot effectively ensure the irrigation effect. It also requires additional equipment when spraying, which increases costs.

Method used

An irrigation device for landscaping is designed, using spray columns and floor-to-ground pipes and other components. Through water outlet holes of different sizes and rubber rings embedded with magnetic bead groups, combined with an electromagnet module and a rotating motor, uniform spraying is achieved in the circumference direction, and irrigation water and nutritional supplement water are distinguished through the bottom groove and the communicating pipe.

Benefits of technology

It improves irrigation efficiency and quality, enhances irrigation coverage, ensures effective penetration of nutrients, reduces the impact on soft soil vegetation, and reduces equipment costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an irrigation device for gardening and landscaping, comprising a water tank, wherein the bottom end of the water tank is fixedly connected to a base, a mounting box is fixedly connected to a side wall at one end of the water tank away from the base, a No. 2 water pump is connected to the mounting box by being disassembled by screws, the upper and lower ends of the output end of the No. 2 water pump are respectively connected to a water suction pipe and a switching pipe, the top of the switching pipe is rotatably connected to a spray column, a side wall of one side of the switching pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting box, and a rotating motor is connected to the connecting box by being disassembled by screws. The present invention has the following beneficial effects: the efficiency and quality of irrigation can be effectively improved by using two irrigation methods, a bottom trough can be set up to distinguish between irrigation water and nutrient supplement water, different liquids can be injected according to needs by using a connecting pipe, a through pipe and a valve, thereby increasing the flexibility and convenience of application, the coverage can be improved by using a water outlet pipe and a branch pipe, and the nutrient agent can be more effectively infiltrated into the ground, thereby ensuring the efficiency of green plants in absorbing the nutrient agent.
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Description

Technical field:

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of structures related to garden irrigation devices, and in particular relates to an irrigation device for garden greening. Background technology:

[0002] Landscaping is a type of municipal engineering project. It mainly increases the green area and air environment of the city by building gardens, while improving the living comfort of residents. Therefore, many cities now build gardens. After the construction of gardens, regular irrigation is required to ensure that the plants in the gardens can grow normally.

[0003] Most of the current irrigation devices have a single function and can only irrigate in a single way, and the irrigation effect cannot be guaranteed. The green plants around most irrigation devices themselves cannot be well irrigated. Secondly, when spraying pesticides on garden plants, additional equipment is also required for spraying, which increases costs.

[0004] In addition, most of the other existing nozzle mechanisms are equipped with rotating nozzles to achieve uniform sandblasting in the circumferential direction. However, after a long period of spraying, the water flow will be directly sprayed on the ground and the trajectory will be repeated, so that there will be impact on the ground, especially the vegetation on the soft soil will be destroyed. Other solutions need to be equipped with a periodic blocking mechanism to break the water flow into water splashes, so a swing drive mechanism is also required. Summary of the invention:

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a garden irrigation device in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. Through components such as spray columns and floor pipes, the present invention can effectively solve the above-mentioned technical problems that most of the current irrigation devices have a single function and can only irrigate in a single way, and the irrigation effect cannot be guaranteed. The green plants around most irrigation devices themselves cannot be well irrigated. Secondly, when spraying pesticides on garden plants, additional equipment is also required for spraying, which increases the cost.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: an irrigation device for gardening and landscaping, comprising a water tank, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tank, a mounting box is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the water tank away from the base, a No. 2 water pump is detachably connected to the mounting box by screws, a water suction pipe and a transfer pipe are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the output end of the No. 2 water pump, a spray column is rotatably connected to the top of the transfer pipe, the water outlet opening size of each spray column is different and a rubber ring is sleeved at the opening, and only the rubber rings on some spray columns are embedded with a magnetic bead group, and the magnetic bead group includes a plurality of magnetic beads, an electromagnet module is installed on the top of the water tank body, and the electromagnet module is opened periodically or irregularly, a connection box is fixedly connected to one side wall of the transfer pipe, a rotating motor is detachably connected to the connection box by screws, a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, a driven column is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the spray column, the gear is meshed and connected with the inner wall of the driven column, and a water outlet pipe is inserted and fixedly connected to one side wall of the base.

[0007] Preferably, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle of the top side wall of the spray column, the transfer tube is inserted and connected in the sleeve, a rotation groove is opened in the middle of the sleeve, a pair of support plates are fixedly connected to the side wall in the rotation groove and close to the bottom opening, and a slide groove is set between the two support plates, the transfer tube is fixedly connected to a limit plate on the side wall of a section in the rotation groove, the limit plate is rotatably connected in the slide groove, one end of the transfer tube passes through the top side wall of the rotation groove and extends into the spray column, and a waterproof rubber layer is fixedly connected to the connection between the spray column and the transfer tube.

[0008] Preferably, the driven column is an annular structure, and the inner wall is fixedly connected with saw teeth, the driven column is meshed with the gear through the saw teeth, the spray column is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the side wall of the spray column is evenly fixedly connected with four rows of nozzles, and the nozzles are high-pressure nozzles, each row of the nozzles has four nozzles, and the orientation angles are different.

[0009] Preferably, a through pipe and a water filling pipe are fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank away from the base and near the edge, an inner tank is provided inside the water tank, a bottom tank is provided at the bottom of the inner tank, the bottom tank is provided in the base, one end of the through pipe extends into the bottom tank and is connected to a valve, the water suction pipe extends into the inner tank, one end of the water suction pipe located at the bottom of the inner tank is fixedly connected to a filter plate, a placement area is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the inner tank, a stirring motor is removably connected to the placement area by screws, the output end of the stirring motor is removably connected to a stirring column through the bottom side wall of the placement area, and support arms are evenly fixedly connected on both sides of the stirring column.

[0010] Preferably, branch pipes are fixedly connected to both side walls of the water outlet pipe. The water outlet pipe and the branch pipes form a "丰" - shaped structure. The side walls of the water outlet pipe and the branch pipes are detachably connected with spray heads, which are staggered and distributed on the side walls of the branch pipes. One end of the water outlet pipe close to the base is fixedly connected with a first water pump. One end of the first water pump close to the base is connected with a connecting pipe. The water outlet pipe extends into the bottom groove through the connecting pipe and is fixedly connected with a filter plate.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom side wall of the bottom groove is of an inclined structure. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom groove and the inner groove partition, and a valve is connected. Spiral flow - disturbing grooves are evenly arranged on the side wall of the bottom groove. The valves on the connecting pipe and the communicating pipe are both waterproof solenoid valves. A waste - discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank close to one end of the base.

[0012] Preferably, the water outlet pipe is of a flexible pipe structure. A hook is fixedly connected to one side wall of the water tank. The water outlet pipe is hung on the hook. The water tank is moved manually by rollers.

[0013] Preferably, hidden rollers are connected by screws at the four corners of the bottom of the base. Both the water tank and the base are of stainless - steel rectangular structures.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. Through two irrigation methods, the irrigation efficiency and quality can be effectively improved. The bottom groove is set up to distinguish irrigation water and nutrient - supplement water. Through the connecting pipe, the communicating pipe and the valve, different liquids can be injected according to needs, increasing the flexibility and convenience of application. Through the water outlet pipe and the branch pipes, the coverage range can be improved, and the nutrient agents can penetrate into the ground more effectively, ensuring the absorption efficiency of green plants for the nutrient agents.

[0015] 2. The present invention is provided with a stirring motor. Through the stirring motor, the stirring column and the support arm, the water and some agents in the water tank can be stirred and mixed. Filter plates are fixedly connected to one ends of the water outlet pipe and the water suction pipe, which can prevent impurities from being sucked and blocking the pipes.

[0016] 3. In the present invention, there is no need to set up a swing driving mechanism. Relying on the differential design of different water outlet holes, the design of the rubber rings with embedded magnetic bead groups on some spraying columns and the non - always - open electromagnet module at the bottom, the electromagnet module is periodically or non - regularly turned on, so as to attract some rubber rings at the top non - continuously, thus changing the rubber rings with embedded magnetic bead groups and deforming the rubber rings to change the spraying direction of the jet water flow of the water outlet holes. Combined with the differential design of the aperture of its own water outlet holes, when spraying in the circumferential direction, random but overall uniform spraying can be carried out, and the continuous impact of the water flow on the ground will not cause impact deformation of the ground. It has more important setting significance and protection effect for plants in soft soil. Description of the drawings:

[0017] For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the following specific implementations and the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connection between the transfer tube and the spray column of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the driven column of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connection between the sleeve and the transfer tube of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. water tank; 11. inner tank; 12. placement area; 13. stirring motor; 14. stirring column; 15. support arm; 16. valve; 17. bottom tank; 18. connecting pipe; 2. base; 3. outlet pipe; 31. branch pipe; 32. No. 1 water pump; 4. through pipe; 5. water supply pipe; 6. installation box; 7. water suction pipe; 8. transfer pipe; 81. spray column; 82. nozzle; 83. connection box; 84. driven column; 85. rotating motor; 86. gear; 87. sleeve; 871. rotating tank; 872. support plate; 873. limit plate; 9. No. 2 water pump. Specific implementation method:

[0025] like Figure 1-6As shown, this specific embodiment adopts the following technical scheme: an irrigation device for gardening and greening, including a water tank 1, the bottom end of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected to a base 2, a mounting box 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the end of the water tank 1 away from the base 2, a second water pump 9 is connected to the mounting box 6 by screw removal, the upper and lower ends of the output end of the second water pump 9 are respectively connected to a water suction pipe 7 and a transfer pipe 8, the top of the transfer pipe 8 is rotatably connected to a spray column 81, the water outlet opening of each spray column 81 is different in size and a A rubber ring, and only part of the rubber ring on the spray column 81 is embedded with a magnetic bead group, and the magnetic bead group contains multiple magnetic beads. An electromagnet module is installed on the top of the water tank 1, and the electromagnet module is turned on periodically or irregularly. A side wall of the transfer tube 8 is fixedly connected to a connection box 83, and a rotating motor 85 is connected to the connection box 83 by screw removal. The output end of the rotating motor 85 is fixedly connected to a gear 86, and a driven column 84 is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the spray column 81. The gear 86 is meshed with the inner wall of the driven column 84, and a water outlet pipe 3 is inserted and fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the base 2.

[0026] The differentiated design of the different water outlets, the design of the rubber ring of the embedded magnetic bead group on some spray columns and the electromagnet module at the bottom that is not always turned on, the electromagnet module is turned on periodically or non-timely so as to non-continuously attract part of the rubber ring on the top, thereby changing the shape of the rubber ring of the embedded magnetic bead group, causing the rubber ring to deform, change the spray direction of the spray water flow from the water outlet, and compress the water column into scattered water droplets. Combined with the differentiated design of the aperture of the water outlet itself, it allows random but overall uniform spraying when spraying in the circumferential direction, and does not cause the water flow to continuously impact and cause impact deformation on the ground. It has more important setting significance and protection effect for plants in soft soil.

[0027] Among them, a sleeve 87 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top side wall of the spray column 81, and the transfer tube 8 is inserted and connected in the sleeve 87. A rotation groove 871 is opened in the middle of the sleeve 87. A pair of support plates 872 are fixedly connected to the side wall in the rotation groove 871 and close to the bottom opening, and a slide groove is set between the two support plates 872. The transfer tube 8 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 873 on a section of the side wall in the rotation groove 871. The limit plate 873 is rotatably connected in the slide groove. One end of the transfer tube 8 passes through the top side wall of the rotation groove 871 and extends into the spray column 81. A waterproof rubber layer is fixedly connected at the connection between the spray column 81 and the transfer tube 8.

[0028] Among them, the driven column 84 is an annular structure, and the inner wall is fixedly connected with a serration, and the driven column 84 is meshed with the gear 86 through the serration. The spray column 81 is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the side wall of the spray column 81 is evenly fixedly connected with four rows of nozzles 82, and the nozzles 82 are high-pressure nozzles. There are four nozzles 82 in each row, and the orientation angles are different.

[0029] Wherein, on one side wall of the water tank 1 away from the base 2 and near the edge, a through pipe 4 and a water filling pipe 5 are fixedly connected. An inner groove 11 is provided inside the water tank 1, a bottom groove 17 is provided at the bottom of the inner groove 11, and the bottom groove 17 is provided inside the base 2. One end of the through pipe 4 penetrates and extends into the bottom groove 17 and is connected with a valve 16. The water suction pipe 7 extends into the inner groove 11. One end of the water suction pipe 7 at the bottom of the inner groove 11 is fixedly connected with a filter plate. A placement area 12 is fixedly connected to the inner top side wall of the inner groove 11. A stirring motor 13 is detachably connected in the placement area 12 through screws. The output end of the stirring motor 13 passes through the bottom side wall of the placement area 12 and is detachably connected with a stirring column 14. Both sides of the stirring column 14 are evenly fixedly connected with support arms 15. The bottom side wall of the bottom groove 17 is of an inclined structure. A communication pipe 18 is fixedly connected in the middle of the partition between the bottom groove 17 and the inner groove 11 and is connected with a valve 16. Spiral flow disturbing grooves are evenly formed on the side wall of the bottom groove 17. The valves 16 on the through pipe 4 and the communication pipe 18 are both waterproof solenoid valves. A residual water discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank 1 near one end of the base 2. Through the residual water discharge pipe, the residual water in the water tank 1 can be discharged to avoid affecting the next irrigation.

[0030] Wherein, branch pipes 31 are fixedly connected to both side walls of the water outlet pipe 3. The water outlet pipe 3 and the branch pipes 31 are in a "丰" - shaped structure. Sprayers 82 are detachably connected to the side walls of the water outlet pipe 3 and the branch pipes 31 and are staggered and distributed on the side walls of the branch pipes 31. One end of the water outlet pipe 3 near the base 2 is fixedly connected with a first water pump 32. One end of the first water pump 32 near the base 2 is connected with an adapter pipe. The water outlet pipe 3 extends into the bottom groove 17 through the adapter pipe and is fixedly connected with a filter plate.

[0031] Wherein, the water outlet pipe 3 is of a flexible pipe structure. A hook is fixedly connected to one side wall of the water tank 1. The water outlet pipe 3 is hung on the hook. Hidden rollers are connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base 2 through screws. Both the water tank 1 and the base 2 are of a stainless - steel rectangular structure. The water tank 1 is moved manually by the rollers.

[0032] Specifically: A garden irrigation device, when in use, first inject irrigation water from the water supply pipe 5 into the inner tank 11 of the water tank 1, then start the No. 2 water pump 9, and absorb the water in the inner tank 11 through the suction pipe 7 through the drive of the No. 2 water pump 9, and then inject it into the spray column 81 through the transfer pipe 8. As the water in the spray column 81 continues to increase, the internal pressure will become greater and greater, and finally it will be sprayed out from the head nozzle 82, and the rotating motor 85 will be started. The rotating motor 85 drives the gear 86 to rotate, and the gear 86 is meshed with the serrations on the inner wall of the driven column 84. Therefore, when the gear 86 rotates, it can drive the driven column 84 to rotate, thereby driving the spray column 81 to rotate, and the centrifugal force generated by the rotation can drive the nozzle 82 The sprayed water spreads to a farther place, thereby increasing the area covered by irrigation. Although the irrigation range is increased by rotation, the irrigation water is thrown out by centrifugal force, resulting in the green plants around the water tank 1 not being irrigated. The valve 16 on the connecting pipe 18 is opened to allow the water in the inner tank 11 to enter the bottom tank 17. In the process, the water in the bottom tank 17 is sucked by the No. 1 water pump 32, and the water is guided out through the outlet pipe 3, and then diverted through the branch pipe 31, and finally sprayed out through the nozzle on the branch pipe 31, so as to realize the function of irrigating the green plants around the water tank 1. The efficiency and quality of irrigation can be effectively improved in two ways. When it is necessary to add nutrients and other medicines to the green plants, the valve 16 on the through pipe 4 is opened, and the mixture of the medicine and water is injected into the bottom tank 17 and discharged through the outlet pipe 3. Because the outlet pipe 3 and the branch pipe 31 are attached to the ground, the power of the No. 1 water pump 32 can be adjusted to achieve the infiltration effect, so that the medicine can be directly infiltrated into the ground, thereby improving the absorption effect of the green plants on the medicine liquid. According to the different medicine liquids to be sprayed, Different irrigation methods are selected to minimize the impact of spraying liquid medicine on the surrounding environment and ensure the efficiency of green plants in absorbing liquid medicine. One end of the transfer tube 8 is inserted and connected in the sleeve 87, and two support plates 872 are fixedly connected to the side wall near the bottom opening in the rotating groove 871. A slide groove is set between the two support plates 872. The limit plate 873 fixed on the side wall of the transfer tube 8 is rotatably connected in the slide groove. The two support plates 872 can ensure the stability of the connection between the spray column 81 and the transfer tube 8, and ensure the smooth rotation of the spray column 81. One end of the transfer tube 8 passes through the top side wall of the sleeve 87 and extends into the interior of the spray column 81, and a rubber layer is fixedly connected at the insertion point to ensure the normal transportation of water and prevent leakage.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for illustrating the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which shall fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A landscaping irrigation device, characterized in that: It includes a water tank (1), a base (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tank (1), an installation box (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the end of the water tank (1) away from the base (2), a second water pump (9) is detachably connected in the installation box (6) by screws, the upper and lower ends of the output end of the second water pump (9) are respectively connected with a suction pipe (7) and a transfer pipe (8), a plurality of spraying columns (81) are rotatably connected to the top of the transfer pipe (8), the opening sizes of the water outlet holes of each spraying column (81) are different and a rubber ring is sleeved at the opening, and only the rubber rings on some of the spraying columns (81) are embedded with magnetic bead groups, the magnetic bead groups contain a plurality of magnetic beads, an electromagnet module is installed on the top of the box body of the water tank (1), and the electromagnet module is periodically or irregularly turned on, a connection box (83) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the transfer pipe (8), a rotating motor (85) is detachably connected in the connection box (83) by screws, the output end of the rotating motor (85) is fixedly connected with a gear (86), a driven column (84) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom of the spraying column (81), and the gear (86) is meshed with the inner wall of the driven column (84), a water outlet pipe (3) is inserted and fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the base (2); Branch pipes (31) are fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the water outlet pipe (3), the water outlet pipe (3) and the branch pipes (31) are in a "丰" - shaped structure, spray heads (82) are detachably connected to the side walls of the water outlet pipe (3) and the branch pipes (31), and are staggered and distributed on the side walls of the branch pipes (31), a first water pump (32) is fixedly connected to the end of the water outlet pipe (3) close to the base (2), a connection pipe is connected to the end of the first water pump (32) close to the base (2), an inner groove (11) is provided inside the water tank (1), a bottom groove (17) is provided at the bottom of the inner groove (11), the bottom groove (17) is provided in the base (2), and the water outlet pipe (3) extends into the bottom groove (17) through the connection pipe.

2. A garden irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve (87) is fixedly connected to the middle of the side wall of the top end of the spraying column (81), the transfer pipe (8) is inserted and connected in the sleeve (87), a rotating groove (871) is opened in the middle of the sleeve (87), a pair of support plates (872) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating groove (871) close to the bottom opening, and a sliding groove is provided between the two support plates (872), a limiting plate (873) is fixedly connected to the side wall of a section of the transfer pipe (8) located in the rotating groove (871), the limiting plate (873) is rotatably connected in the sliding groove, one end of the transfer pipe (8) passes through the top side wall of the rotating groove (871) and extends into the spraying column (81), and a waterproof rubber layer is fixedly connected at the connection part of the spraying column (81) and the transfer pipe (8).

3. The garden irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven column (84) is an annular structure, and the inner wall is fixedly connected with saw teeth, and the driven column (84) is meshed with the gear (86) through the saw teeth. The spray column (81) is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the side wall of the spray column (81) is evenly fixedly connected with four rows of nozzles (82), and the nozzles (82) are high-pressure nozzles. Each row of the nozzles (82) is provided with four nozzles, and the orientation angles are different.

4. The garden irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through pipe (4) and a water supply pipe (5) are fixedly connected to a side wall of the water tank (1) away from the base (2) and near the edge; one end of the through pipe (4) extends into the bottom groove (17) and is connected to a valve (16); the water suction pipe (7) extends into the inner groove (11); one end of the water suction pipe (7) located at the bottom of the inner groove (11) is fixedly connected to a filter plate; a placement area (12) is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the inner groove (11); a stirring motor (13) is detachably connected to the placement area (12) by screws; an output end of the stirring motor (13) passes through the bottom side wall of the placement area (12) and is detachably connected to a stirring column (14); and arms (15) are evenly fixedly connected to both sides of the stirring column (14).

5. The garden irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a filter plate.

6. The garden irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom side wall of the bottom trough (17) is of an inclined structure. A connecting pipe (18) is fixedly connected between the bottom trough (17) and the inner trough (11) partition plate, and is connected to a valve (16). Spiral spoiler grooves are evenly arranged on the side wall of the bottom trough (17). The connecting pipe (4) and the valve (16) on the connecting pipe (18) are both waterproof solenoid valves. A residual discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank (1) near one end of the base (2).

7. The garden irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet pipe (3) is a hose structure, a hook is fixedly connected to one side wall of the water tank (1), the water outlet pipe (3) is hung on the hook, and the water tank (1) is moved manually via rollers.

8. The garden irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Hidden rollers are connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base (2) via screws, and the water tank (1) and the base (2) are both stainless steel rectangular structures.

Citation Information

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