A water, fertilizer and gas integrated mixer

By designing a water, fertilizer and gas integrated mixer, using a gas-liquid mixing pump and jet device to achieve high-speed shearing and stirring of gas and fertilizers, the problem of instability of mixing liquid in the existing devices is solved, and the efficiency and accuracy of micro-irrigation are improved.

CN115643876BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05QINGDAO CHUNRUN DRIP IRRIGATION ENG CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211423241.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-15
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water, fertilizer and gas micro-irrigation devices cannot introduce gas and fertilizer at the same time, resulting in unstable mixture liquid and affecting the micro-irrigation effect.

Method used

A water, fertilizer and gas integrated mixer is designed, including frame components, gas-liquid mixing pump, control cabinet, water inlet pipeline, suction pipeline, fertilizer supply pipeline, mixing pipeline and liquid outlet pipeline. The high-speed shearing and stirring of gas and fertilizer is achieved through the gas and liquid mixing pump and jet device to form a stable water, gas and fertilizer integrated mixing liquid.

Benefits of technology

The simultaneous introduction and mixing of gases and fertilizers is achieved, the stability of the mixture is improved, the oxygen supply and fertilizer activity at the roots of the plant is enhanced, the efficiency and accuracy of micro-irrigation is improved, and efficient micro-irrigation is achieved that saves water and fertilizers.

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Abstract

The invention provides a water-fertilizer-gas integrated mixer, belonging to the technical field of agricultural water-saving irrigation. In the water-fertilizer-gas integrated mixer, an air intake pipeline and a fertilizer supply pipeline work simultaneously, and fertilizer and water are initially mixed through a jet device; the water, gas and fertilizer mixed liquid then enters a gas-liquid mixing pump through a mixing pipeline, and the gas in the water, gas and fertilizer mixed liquid is initially sheared into micron bubbles, and the fertilizer-water solution is further stirred and mixed at a high speed to form a relatively stable mixed liquid, which is then injected into a first mixing tank through the mixing pipeline, and unmixed gas is discharged from the first mixing tank, and the stable mixed liquid enters a second mixing tank through the mixing pipeline for further mixing, and the mixed liquid circulates through the mixing pipeline and enters the gas-liquid mixing pump for stirring and mixing, and the mixed liquid enters an irrigation pipeline through a liquid outlet pipeline, and is transported to plant roots through the irrigation pipeline. The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural water-saving irrigation, and solves the problem that gas and fertilizer cannot be introduced at the same time and the mixed liquid is unstable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural water-saving irrigation, and in particular relates to a water-fertilizer-gas integrated mixer. Background Art

[0002] China is a major agricultural country. The Ministry of Water Resources stated that in 2021, my country's agricultural water consumption reached 364.43 billion cubic meters, accounting for 61.5% of the total water consumption. Since crops require a large amount of water, and traditional irrigation technology is prone to waste water resources, micro-irrigation can be used according to crop needs. Through the pipe system and the emitters installed on the final stage of the pipe, water and nutrients required for crop growth can be delivered directly to the soil near the crop roots at a smaller flow rate, evenly and accurately.

[0003] Most existing micro-irrigation devices provide water and fertilizer to plant roots. However, the root cells of plants also contain cells with organelles called mitochondria, which are the main site of aerobic respiration in plants. Therefore, the roots need oxygen. Therefore, gas needs to be delivered to the plant roots during the micro-irrigation process. However, the gas and fertilizer of the existing water, fertilizer and gas micro-irrigation devices are not added at the same time. The fertilizer is not subjected to the high-speed shearing and high-speed integrated stirring of the gas-liquid mixing pump, and a stable water-gas-fertilizer integrated mixture cannot be formed, which affects the micro-irrigation effect. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a water-fertilizer-gas integrated mixer for solving the technical problem that gas (oxygen or air) and fertilizer cannot be introduced at the same time and the mixed liquid is unstable.

[0005] The present invention is achieved in that:

[0006] The present invention provides a water-fertilizer-gas integrated mixer, which includes a frame assembly, a gas-liquid mixing pump, a control cabinet, a water inlet pipeline, an air suction pipeline, a fertilizer supply pipeline, a mixing pipeline, a jet device, and a liquid outlet pipeline;

[0007] The frame assembly includes a base, a first stand, a second stand, and support legs, wherein the first stand and the second stand are both arranged on the top of the base;

[0008] The gas-liquid mixing pump is installed on one side of the top of the base; the control cabinet includes a communication module, a control module and a control panel, and the control cabinet is located on one side of the first stand;

[0009] The water inlet pipeline includes a water inlet pipe, a water inlet control valve, an EC value sensor, and a pH value sensor. The water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet control valve, the EC value sensor, and the pH value sensor in sequence. The water inlet pipeline is connected to the rack assembly through a fixed pipe clamp.

[0010] The intake pipeline includes an intake pipe, a first electronic flow meter, a gas flow meter, and an intake regulating valve. The intake pipe is connected to the first electronic flow meter, the gas flow meter, and the intake regulating valve in sequence. The intake pipeline is connected to the rack assembly through a fixed pipe clamp.

[0011] The fertilizer supply pipeline includes a fertilizer suction pipe, a second electronic flow meter, a liquid flow meter, a fertilizer supply regulating valve and a solenoid valve, the fertilizer suction pipe is connected to the second electronic flow meter, the liquid flow meter, the fertilizer supply regulating valve and the solenoid valve in sequence, and the fertilizer supply pipeline is connected to the frame assembly through a fixed pipe clamp;

[0012] The mixing pipeline includes a first mixing pipe, a second mixing pipe, a mixing control valve, a third mixing pipe, a first mixing tank, and a second mixing tank. The mixing pipeline sequentially connects the first mixing pipe, the gas-liquid mixing pump, the first mixing tank, the second mixing pipe, the second mixing tank, the third mixing pipe, and the mixing control valve. The mixing pipeline is connected to the frame assembly via a fixed pipe clamp.

[0013] The jet device is provided with a mixed water inlet on the top, a fertilizer inlet (air inlet) on the side, and a mixed liquid outlet at the bottom. The mixed liquid outlet is fixedly connected to the inlet of the mixing pipeline, and the mixed water inlet is fixedly connected to the outlets of the water inlet pipeline and the fertilizer supply pipeline;

[0014] The liquid outlet pipeline includes a liquid outlet pipe, a DO sensor and a liquid outlet control valve. The liquid outlet pipe is connected to the liquid outlet pipe and the liquid outlet control valve in sequence. The liquid outlet pipeline is connected to the rack assembly through a fixed pipe clamp.

[0015] The technical effects of the water-fertilizer-gas integrated mixer provided by the present invention are as follows: by setting a communication module, a 4G signal sent by a base station can be received, and a 4G signal is sent by a remote control terminal to control the startup of the gas-liquid mixing pump and the operation of the system, so that it has a remote operation function, and the control screen can realize the on-site control operation and parameter setting and display of the mixer; by setting an intake pipeline, gas can be inhaled, and the intake regulating valve can be rotated to adjust the gas intake amount. By setting a gas flow meter to display the flow, the flow signal is transmitted to the control screen for screen display. By setting the fertilizer supply regulating valve to rotate, the fertilizer intake amount can be manually adjusted, and the solenoid valve can automatically adjust the fertilizer intake amount. The flow value can be displayed by the liquid flow meter, and the flow signal is transmitted to the control screen for screen display, so that the mixer has the function of (manually and automatically) accurately controlling the amount of gas addition and fertilization; by setting a second mixing tube for controlling the opening and closing of the mixing tube circulating water, a gas-liquid mixing pump is provided to provide negative pressure in the pipeline, so that the water inhaled by the water inlet pipeline passes through the jet device and is simultaneously inhaled into the gas and fertilizer by the intake pipeline and the fertilizer supply pipeline.

[0016] On the basis of the above technical solution, the water-fertilizer-gas integrated mixer of the present invention can also be improved as follows:

[0017] The air intake pipeline and the fertilizer supply pipeline simultaneously inhale gas and fertilizer solution.

[0018] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned improvement scheme is that by setting the air suction pipeline and the fertilizer supply pipeline for simultaneous suction, the mixing of gas, fertilizer and water is made more stable and complete.

[0019] The liquid outlet of the liquid outlet pipeline is connected to an irrigation pipeline, the DO sensor is installed on one side of the liquid inlet of the liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid outlet control valve is installed on one side of the liquid outlet of the liquid outlet pipe.

[0020] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned improvement scheme are as follows: by setting up a liquid outlet pipe to connect the irrigation pipe, the mixed liquid is directly transported to the roots of the plants; by setting up a DO sensor to measure the dissolved oxygen content in the mixed liquid, the liquid outlet control valve is used to open and close the liquid outlet pipe.

[0021] Wherein, the inlet of the first mixing tube is connected to the outlet of the jet device, the outlet of the first mixing tube is connected to the inlet of the gas-liquid mixing pump, the inlet of the first mixing tank is connected to the outlet of the gas-liquid mixing pump, the inlet of the second mixing tube is connected to the outlet of the first mixing tank, and the outlet of the second mixing tube is connected to the inlet of the second mixing tank; the outlet of the jet device is connected to the outlet of the second mixing tank, the mixing control valve is connected between the outlet of the jet device and the outlet of the second mixing tank, the outlet of the jet device is connected to the inlet of the gas-liquid mixing pump, the first mixing tank is connected to the upper end of the gas-liquid mixing pump through a pipe fitting, and the second mixing tank is fixed to the upper part of the frame assembly by bolts.

[0022] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned improvement scheme are: by setting the mixing control valve, the internal circulation of the mixed liquid is realized, and the water, gas and fertilizer are further mixed.

[0023] Among them, the air intake regulating valve is installed on one side of the air outlet of the air intake pipe, and the first electronic flow meter and the gas flow meter are installed on one side of the air intake regulating valve; the solenoid valve is installed on one side of the fertilizer outlet of the fertilizer intake pipe, and the second electronic flow meter, the liquid flow meter, and the fertilizer supply regulating valve are installed on one side of the solenoid valve; the fertilizer inlet is connected to the outlet of the air intake pipeline and the fertilizer supply pipeline.

[0024] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned improvement scheme are as follows: gas is transported into the mixer by providing an air suction pipeline, and fertilizer is transported into the mixer by providing a fertilizer supply pipeline.

[0025] Wherein, the water inlet control valve is installed on one side of the water inlet of the water inlet pipe, and the EC value sensor and the pH value sensor are installed on one side of the water outlet of the water inlet pipe.

[0026] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned improvement scheme is that the water inlet control valve is provided to open and close the water inlet pipe.

[0027] Wherein, the first stand is a fixed plate or a fixed frame, the second stand is a fixed plate or a fixed frame, and the first stand and the second stand are both perpendicular to the base.

[0028] Among them, the communication module is used to communicate with the base station, the communication module is electrically connected to the EC value sensor, the pH value sensor, the DO sensor, the first electronic flow meter and the second electronic flow meter, and the communication module is connected to the control module and the control screen.

[0029] Among them, the control module is electrically connected to the gas-liquid mixing pump and the solenoid valve, and the control cabinet is connected to the first stand by bolts; the control panel is electrically connected to the control module, and the control panel is electrically connected to the communication module.

[0030] Wherein, the fertilizer supply pipeline is multiple.

[0031] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned improvement scheme is that by setting multiple fertilizer supply pipelines, the effect of adding different types of fertilizer solutions can be achieved.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the water-fertilizer-gas integrated mixer provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: gas and fertilizer are introduced at the same time, and a relatively stable water, gas and fertilizer integrated mixed liquid is formed through high-speed shearing and stirring by the jet device and the gas-liquid mixing pump, and the mixed liquid is supplied to plants; the gas-liquid mixing pump can shear the inhaled gas into micron bubbles at high speed, further activating the activity of the fertilizer; the gas-liquid mixing pump is connected to the jet device through a mixing pipeline, the jet device is connected to the air intake pipeline, the fertilizer supply pipeline, and the water inlet pipeline, negative pressure is generated in the pipeline of the gas-liquid mixing pump operation chamber, water flow is sucked in, and the water flow passes through the jet device to generate jet negative pressure, the jet device sucks in gas through the fertilizer inlet and the air intake pipeline, and sucks in fertilizer through the fertilizer supply pipeline at the same time, and the flow of the inhaled gas and fertilizer is controlled by the air intake regulating valve and the fertilizer supply regulating valve according to the values ​​observed by the gas flow meter and the liquid flow meter;

[0033] This device can be remotely operated, which is different from single water-fertilizer irrigation or water-air irrigation. It effectively increases the dissolved oxygen content in water and improves the activity of fertilizer. It is delivered to the roots of plants in a timely and quantitative manner through pipelines, thereby improving the respiration of plant roots, accurately controlling the amount of fertilizer applied and the effect of applying multiple fertilizers at a time, increasing the effective absorption of fertilizers by the roots, and further realizing efficient micro-irrigation that saves water and fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0035] Figure 1 The present invention provides a detailed schematic diagram of a water-fertilizer-gas integrated mixer;

[0036] Figure 2 The present invention provides an overall schematic diagram of a water-fertilizer-gas integrated mixer;

[0037] Figure 3 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the mixed liquid flow direction of a fertilizer-gas integrated mixer;

[0038] Figure 4 The present invention provides a cross-sectional view of a jet device of a water-fertilizer-gas integrated mixer;

[0039] Figure 5 The present invention provides an electrical connection diagram of a water-fertilizer-gas integrated mixer;

[0040] Figure 6 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of a control cabinet for a water-fertilizer-gas integrated mixer;

[0041] Figure 7 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of multiple fertilizer supply pipelines of a fertilizer-gas integrated mixer;

[0042] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0043] 1. Gas-liquid mixing pump; 101. First mixing tank; 102. Second mixing tank; 2. Control cabinet; 201. Communication module; 202. Control module; 203. Control panel; 3. Rack assembly; 301. Base; 302. First stand; 303. Second stand; 304. Support legs; 4. Fluidic device; 401. Mixing water inlet; 402. Fertilizer inlet; 403. Mixed liquid outlet; 41. First fluidic device; 42. Second fluidic device; 5. Water inlet pipe; 501. Water inlet pipe; 502. Water inlet control valve; 503. EC value sensor; 50 4. pH sensor; 6. Air intake pipeline; 601. Air intake pipe; 602. First electronic flowmeter; 603. Gas flowmeter; 604. Air intake regulating valve; 7. Fertilizer supply pipeline; 701. Fertilizer intake pipe; 702. Second electronic flowmeter; 703. Liquid flowmeter; 704. Fertilizer supply regulating valve; 705. Solenoid valve; 8. Mixing pipeline; 801. First mixing pipe; 802. Second mixing pipe; 803. Mixing control valve; 804. Third mixing pipe; 9. Liquid outlet pipeline; 901. Liquid outlet pipe; 902. DO sensor; 903. Liquid outlet control valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0046] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.

[0047] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0048] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature identified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0049] like Figure 1-3 FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of a water-fertilizer-gas integrated mixer provided by the present invention. In this embodiment, the mixer includes a frame assembly 3, a gas-liquid mixing pump 1, a control cabinet 2, a water inlet pipeline 5, an air suction pipeline 6, a fertilizer supply pipeline 7, a mixing pipeline 8, a jet device 4, and a liquid outlet pipeline 9.

[0050] The rack assembly 3 includes a base 301, a first stand 302, a second stand 303 and support legs 304. The first stand 302 and the second stand 303 are both arranged on the top of the base 301.

[0051] The gas-liquid mixing pump 1 is installed on one side of the top of the base 301; the control cabinet 2 includes a communication module 201, a control module 202 and a control panel 203, and the control cabinet 2 is located on one side of the first stand 302;

[0052] The water inlet pipeline 5 includes a water inlet pipe 501, a water inlet control valve 502, an EC value sensor 503, and a pH value sensor 504. The water inlet pipe 501 is connected to the water inlet control valve 502, the EC value sensor 503, and the pH value sensor 504 in sequence. The water inlet pipeline 5 is connected to the frame assembly 3 through a fixed pipe clamp.

[0053] The air intake line 6 includes an air intake pipe 601, a first electronic flow meter 602, a gas flow meter 603, and an air intake regulating valve 604. The air intake pipe 601 is connected to the first electronic flow meter 602, the gas flow meter 603, and the air intake regulating valve 604 in sequence. The air intake pipe 6 is connected to the rack assembly 3 via a fixed pipe clamp.

[0054] The fertilizer supply pipeline 7 includes a fertilizer suction pipe 701, a second electronic flow meter 702, a liquid flow meter 703, a fertilizer supply regulating valve 704, and a solenoid valve 705. The fertilizer suction pipe 701 is connected to the second electronic flow meter 702, the liquid flow meter 703, the fertilizer supply regulating valve 704, and the solenoid valve 705 in sequence. The fertilizer supply pipeline 7 is connected to the frame assembly 3 through a fixed pipe clamp.

[0055] The mixing pipeline 8 includes a first mixing pipe 801, a second mixing pipe 802, a mixing control valve 803, a third mixing pipe 804, a first mixing tank 101, and a second mixing tank 102. The mixing pipeline 8 is connected to the first mixing pipe 801, the gas-liquid mixing pump 1, the first mixing tank 101, the second mixing pipe 802, the second mixing tank 102, the third mixing pipe 804, and the mixing control valve 803 in sequence. The mixing pipeline 8 is connected to the frame assembly 3 through a fixed pipe clamp.

[0056] The jet device 4 is provided with a mixed water inlet 401 on the top, a fertilizer inlet 402 on the side, and a mixed liquid outlet 403 at the bottom. The mixed liquid outlet 403 is fixedly connected to the inlet of the mixing pipeline 8, and the mixed water inlet 401 is fixedly connected to the outlets of the water inlet pipeline 5 and the fertilizer supply pipeline 7;

[0057] The liquid outlet pipeline 9 includes a liquid outlet pipe 901, a DO sensor 902 and a liquid outlet control valve 903. The liquid outlet pipe 901 is connected to the liquid outlet control valve 903 in sequence. The liquid outlet pipeline 9 is connected to the rack assembly 3 through a fixed pipe clamp.

[0058] like Figure 2-4 As shown, the jet device 4 is provided with a mixed water inlet 401 on the top, a fertilizer inlet 402 on the side, and a mixed liquid outlet 403 at the bottom. The mixed liquid outlet 403 is fixedly connected to the inlet of the mixing pipe 8, and the mixed water inlet 401 is fixedly connected to the outlets of the water inlet pipe 5 and the fertilizer supply pipe 7;

[0059] like Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the control cabinet 2 includes a communication module 201, a control module 202, and a control panel 203. The communication module 201 is used to communicate with the base station. The communication module 201 is also connected to the pH sensor 504, the EC sensor 503, the DO sensor 903, the first electronic flowmeter 602, and the second electronic flowmeter 702. The communication module 201 is also connected to the control module 202 and the control panel 203. The control module 202 is electrically connected to the gas-liquid mixing pump 1 and the solenoid valve 705. The control panel 203 is electrically connected to the control module 202, which is also connected to the communication module 201. The communication module 201 can receive 4G signals from the base station and control the startup of the gas-liquid mixing pump 1 and the operation of the system through the remote control terminal. This allows the mixer to be remotely operated. The control panel 203 allows on-site control operations and parameter setting and display of the mixer.

[0060] Among them, the gas-liquid mixing pump 1 has a high-speed rotating multi-impeller blade device with a rotation speed of 2900r / min, which mixes the liquid and gas without the need for an agitator or mixer; due to the pressurized mixing in the pump, the gas and liquid are fully dissolved, and the dissolution efficiency can reach 80-100%; so a highly dissolved liquid can be produced without a large pressurized dissolved gas tank or an expensive reaction tower; the gas-liquid mixing pump 1 can choose the WH-15 dissolved gas pump, air flotation pump, gas-liquid mixing pump, stainless steel hydrocarbon circulation pump produced by Kunshan Olank Pump Manufacturing Co., Ltd.; the communication module 201 can choose the EA01-D Yibite NB-IoT serial port transparent communication module produced by Chengdu Yibite Electronic Technology Co., Ltd., which supports the TCP\UDP\MQTT protocol cloud platform; the control module 202 can choose the STM32F103ZET6 package LQFP144 produced by Dongguan Xinjian Electronics Co., Ltd. MCU single-chip 32-bit microcontroller; the control screen 203 can be produced by Shenzhen Qin Tang Sheng Shi Technology Co., Ltd., which is a 5.5-inch OLED display screen 7-pin module 256*64 drive 1322 interface SPI full viewing angle IPS.

[0061] The air intake regulating valve 604 and the fertilizer supply regulating valve 704 can be the pneumatic regulating valve pressure flow model ZXP-05 produced by Changzhou Baotong Valve Industry Co., Ltd.; the water flow regulating valve condensing pressure regulating valve model PWV produced by Kaobo Electromechanical (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. can also be used;

[0062] Among them, the water inlet control valve 502, the mixing control valve 803 and the liquid outlet control valve 903 can use the hydraulic water level control valve with model 100X-10 / 16Q produced by Botou Tongshun Pump Valve Manufacturing Factory; or the micro electric ball valve with manual all-copper electric valve with model DN15 produced by Tianjin Huayi Chuangzhan Technology Co., Ltd.

[0063] Among them, in the above technical solution, the air suction pipeline 6 and the fertilizer supply pipeline 7 simultaneously inhale gas and fertilizer solution.

[0064] In the above technical solution, the liquid outlet of the liquid outlet pipe 9 is connected to the irrigation pipe, the DO sensor 902 is installed on one side of the liquid inlet of the liquid outlet pipe 901, and the liquid outlet control valve 903 is installed on one side of the liquid outlet of the liquid outlet pipe 901.

[0065] Among them, the DO sensor 902 can use the Raymond sewage dissolved oxygen electrode online dissolved oxygen detector model RMD-OS-2 produced by Hefei Raymond Sensor Co., Ltd.

[0066] In the above technical solution, the inlet of the first mixing tube 801 is connected to the outlet of the jet device 4, the outlet of the first mixing tube 801 is connected to the inlet of the gas-liquid mixing pump 1, the inlet of the first mixing tank 101 is connected to the outlet of the gas-liquid mixing pump 1, the inlet of the second mixing tube 802 is connected to the outlet of the first mixing tank 101, and the outlet of the second mixing tube 802 is connected to the inlet of the second mixing tank 102; the outlet of the jet device 4 is connected to the outlet of the second mixing tank 102, the mixing control valve 803 is connected between the outlet of the jet device 4 and the outlet of the second mixing tank 102, the outlet of the jet device 4 is connected to the inlet of the gas-liquid mixing pump 1, the first mixing tank 101 is connected to the upper end of the gas-liquid mixing pump 1 through a pipe fitting, and the second mixing tank 102 is fixed to the upper part of the frame assembly 3 by bolts.

[0067] In the above technical solution, the air intake regulating valve 604 is installed on one side of the air outlet of the air intake pipe 601, and the first electronic flow meter 602 and the gas flow meter 603 are installed on one side of the air intake regulating valve 604; the solenoid valve 705 is installed on one side of the fertilizer outlet of the fertilizer intake pipe 701, and the second electronic flow meter 702, the liquid flow meter 703, and the fertilizer supply regulating valve 704 are installed on one side of the solenoid valve 705; the fertilizer inlet 402 is connected to the outlet of the air intake pipeline 6 and the fertilizer supply pipeline 7.

[0068] Among them, the gas flowmeter 603 and the liquid flowmeter 703 can use the metal tube float flowmeter gas mechanical stainless steel 304 environmentally friendly rotor flowmeter liquid model LZ produced by Changzhou Xunyi Automation Complete Equipment Co., Ltd., and the first electronic flowmeter 602 and the second electronic flowmeter 702 can use the Hall flow sensor model sk-4040-hz44 produced by Zhongshan Qingong Sensor Co., Ltd.

[0069] In the above technical solution, the water inlet control valve 502 is installed on one side of the water inlet of the water inlet pipe 501 , and the EC value sensor 503 and the pH value sensor 504 are installed on one side of the water outlet of the water inlet pipe 501 .

[0070] The EC value sensor 503 can be the water quality EC detector model RMD-CF produced by Hefei Raymond Sensor Co., Ltd.

[0071] The pH sensor 504 may be a pH probe PH sensor of model MIK-PH-6001 produced by Hangzhou Meikong Automation Technology Co., Ltd.

[0072] In the above technical solution, the first stand 302 is a fixed plate or a fixed frame, the second stand 303 is a fixed plate or a fixed frame, and both the first stand 302 and the second stand 303 are perpendicular to the base 301.

[0073] Among them, in the above technical solution, the communication module 201 is used to communicate with the base station, the communication module 201 is electrically connected to the EC value sensor 503, the pH value sensor 504, the DO sensor 902, and the electronic flow sensor 602, the electronic flow sensor 702, and the communication module 201 is connected to the control module 202 and the control screen 203.

[0074] The EC value sensor 503 is a device for measuring the conductivity of a solution and can be widely used in continuous monitoring of the conductivity of aqueous solutions such as cross-sectional water quality, aquaculture, sewage treatment, environmental protection, pharmaceuticals, food, and tap water; the pH value sensor 504 is a sensor used to detect the hydrogen ion concentration in the object being measured and convert it into a corresponding usable output signal; the DO sensor 902 is a sensor device used to measure the amount of dissolved oxygen in water.

[0075] Among them, in the above technical solution, the control module 202 is electrically connected to the gas-liquid mixing pump 1 and the solenoid valve 705, and the control cabinet 2 is connected to the first stand 302 through bolts; the control panel 203 is electrically connected to the control module 202, and the control panel 203 is electrically connected to the communication module 201.

[0076] Among them, the solenoid valve 705 can use the normally closed solenoid water valve of model 2W produced by Wenzhou Laize Pneumatic Technology Co., Ltd.

[0077] like Figure 7 FIG. 1 shows a second embodiment of a water-fertilizer-gas integrated mixer provided by the present invention. In this embodiment, the fertilizer supply pipeline 7 is multi-channel.

[0078] Specifically, the principle of the present invention is as follows: a gas-liquid mixing pump 1, a control cabinet 2, a water inlet pipe 5, an air suction pipe 6, a fertilizer supply pipe 7, a mixing pipe 8, a jet device 4, a first mixing tank 101 and a second mixing tank 102 are fixedly arranged on the frame assembly 3; a communication module 201, a control module 202 and a control panel 203 are arranged in the control cabinet 2; the communication module 201 receives signals sent by the remote control terminal through the signal base station, and the control module 202 controls the start-up of the gas-liquid mixing pump 1 and the system; after the gas-liquid mixing pump 1 is put into operation, a negative pressure is generated at the water inlet, and the water, gas and fertilizer sucked in by the water inlet pipe 5, the air suction pipe 6 and the fertilizer supply pipe 7 are transported to the jet device 4 for mixing, and after mixing, the water, gas and fertilizer mixture enter the mixing pipe 8 and are then transported to the gas-liquid mixing pump 1; after high-speed stirring and shear mixing, the water, gas and fertilizer mixture is transported to the mixing pipe 8 through the mixing pipe 8 In the first mixing tank 101, the unmixed gas is discharged and then transported to the second mixing tank 102 through the mixing pipeline 8. After further mixing, a part of the mixed liquid is circulated into the gas-liquid mixing pump 1 again to continue stirring and mixing, and the remaining part of the mixed liquid is transported to the irrigation pipeline through the liquid outlet pipeline 9; the value of the gas flow meter 603 is observed, and the flow rate of the gas sucked into the suction pipe 601 is adjusted through the suction regulating valve 604 to accurately control the gas suction amount; the liquid flow meter 703 of the fertilizer supply pipeline 7 is observed, and the flow rate of the fertilizer sucked into the fertilizer suction pipe 701 is adjusted through the fertilizer supply regulating valve 704 to accurately control the fertilizer suction amount, and multiple fertilizers can be connected at the same time according to the fertilization needs; the fertilizer suction amount can be automatically and accurately controlled by controlling the intermittent opening and closing of the solenoid valve 705 according to the set values ​​of the EC value and the pH value.

[0079] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A water, fertilizer and gas integrated mixer, characterized in that: It includes a frame assembly (3), a gas-liquid mixing pump (1), a control cabinet (2), a water inlet pipeline (5), an air suction pipeline (6), a fertilizer supply pipeline (7), a mixing pipeline (8), a jet device (4), a liquid outlet pipeline (9) and a mixing tank (10); The frame assembly (3) comprises a base (301), a first stand (302), a second stand (303) and a support leg (304), wherein the first stand (302) and the second stand (303) are both arranged on the top of the base (301); The gas-liquid mixing pump (1) is installed on one side of the top of the base (301); the control cabinet (2) includes a communication module (201), a control module (202) and a control panel (203), and the control cabinet (2) is located on one side of the first stand (302); The water inlet pipeline (5) comprises a water inlet pipe (501), a water inlet control valve (502), an EC value sensor (503), and a pH value sensor (504); the water inlet pipe (501) is sequentially connected to the water inlet control valve (502), the EC value sensor (503), and the pH value sensor (504); and the water inlet pipeline (5) is connected to the rack assembly (3) via a fixed pipe clamp; The air intake pipeline (6) comprises an air intake pipe (601), a first electronic flow meter (602), a gas flow meter (603) and an air intake regulating valve (604); the air intake pipe (601) is connected to the first electronic flow meter (602), the gas flow meter (603) and the air intake regulating valve (604) in sequence; the air intake pipeline (6) is connected to the rack assembly (3) via a fixed pipe clamp; the first electronic flow meter (602) is electrically connected to the communication module (201); The fertilizer supply pipeline (7) includes a fertilizer suction pipe (701), a second electronic flow meter (702), a liquid flow meter (703), a fertilizer supply regulating valve (704) and a solenoid valve (705); the fertilizer suction pipe (701) is connected to the second electronic flow meter (702), the liquid flow meter (703), the fertilizer supply regulating valve (704) and the solenoid valve (705) in sequence; the fertilizer supply pipeline (7) is connected to the rack assembly (3) via a fixed pipe clamp; the second electronic flow meter (702) is electrically connected to the communication module (201); and the solenoid valve (705) is electrically connected to the control module (202); The mixing pipeline (8) comprises a first mixing pipe (801), a second mixing pipe (802), a mixing control valve (803), a third mixing pipe (804), a first mixing tank (101) and a second mixing tank (102); the mixing pipeline (8) is connected in sequence to the first mixing pipe (801), the gas-liquid mixing pump (1), the first mixing tank (101), the second mixing pipe (802), the second mixing tank (102), the third mixing pipe (804) and the mixing control valve (803); the mixing pipeline (8) is connected to the frame assembly (3) via a fixed pipe clamp; The jet device (4) is provided with a mixing water inlet (401) on the top, a fertilizer inlet (402) on the side, and a mixed liquid outlet (403) on the bottom. The mixed liquid outlet (403) is fixedly connected to the inlet of the mixing pipeline (8), and the mixing water inlet (401) is fixedly connected to the outlets of the water inlet pipeline (5) and the fertilizer supply pipeline (7). The jet device (4) is further provided with a first jet device (41) and a second jet device (42). The liquid outlet pipeline (9) includes a liquid outlet pipe (901), a DO sensor (902) and a liquid outlet control valve (903). The inlet of the liquid outlet pipe (901) is connected to the outlet of the second mixing tank (102). The outlet of the liquid outlet pipe (901) is connected to the inlet of the irrigation pipe. The liquid outlet pipe (901) is connected to the liquid outlet pipe (901) and the liquid outlet control valve (903) in sequence. The liquid outlet pipeline (9) is connected to the frame assembly (3) through a fixed pipe clamp. The inlet of the first mixing pipe (801) is connected to the injection nozzle. The outlet of the fluidizing device (4) is connected to the outlet of the gas-liquid mixing pump (1), the outlet of the first mixing pipe (801) is connected to the inlet of the gas-liquid mixing pump (1), the inlet of the first mixing tank (101) is connected to the outlet of the gas-liquid mixing pump (1), the inlet of the second mixing pipe (802) is connected to the outlet of the first mixing tank (101), and the outlet of the second mixing pipe (802) is connected to the inlet of the second mixing tank (102); the outlet of the jet device (4) is connected to the outlet of the second mixing tank (102), and the mixing control valve (803) is connected to the jet device (4). The outlet of the jet device (4) is connected to the inlet of the gas-liquid mixing pump (1) between the outlet and the outlet of the second mixing tank (102); the first mixing tank (101) is connected to the upper end of the gas-liquid mixing pump (1) through a pipe fitting, and the second mixing tank (102) is fixed to the upper part of the frame assembly (3) through bolts; the air intake regulating valve (604) is installed on one side of the air outlet of the air intake pipe (601); the first electronic flow meter (602) and the gas flow meter (603) are installed on one side of the air intake regulating valve (604) in sequence; the solenoid valve (705) is installed on one side of the fertilizer outlet of the fertilizer intake pipe (701); the second electronic flow meter (702), the liquid flow meter (703) and the fertilizer supply regulating valve (704) are installed on one side of the solenoid valve (705); the fertilizer inlet (402) is connected to the outlets of the air intake pipeline (6) and the fertilizer supply pipeline (7).

2. The water-fertilizer-gas integrated mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake pipeline (6) and the fertilizer supply pipeline (7) simultaneously inhale gas and fertilizer solution.

3. The water-fertilizer-gas integrated mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid outlet of the liquid outlet pipe (9) is connected to an irrigation pipe, the DO sensor (902) is installed on one side of the liquid inlet of the liquid outlet pipe (901), and the liquid outlet control valve (903) is installed on one side of the liquid outlet of the liquid outlet pipe (901).

4. The water-fertilizer-gas integrated mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet control valve (502) is installed on one side of the water inlet of the water inlet pipe (501), and the EC value sensor (503) and the pH value sensor (504) are installed on one side of the water outlet of the water inlet pipe (501).

5. The water-fertilizer-gas integrated mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first stand (302) is a fixed plate or a fixed frame, the second stand (303) is a fixed plate or a fixed frame, and both the first stand (302) and the second stand (303) are perpendicular to the base (301).

6. The water-fertilizer-gas integrated mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The communication module (201) is used for communication connection with a base station. The communication module (201) is electrically connected to the EC value sensor (503), the pH value sensor (504), the DO sensor (902), the first electronic flow meter (602) and the second electronic flow meter (702). The communication module (201) is connected to the control module (202) and the control panel (203).

7. The water-fertilizer-gas integrated mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control module (202) is electrically connected to the gas-liquid mixing pump (1) and the solenoid valve (705), and the control cabinet (2) is connected to the first stand (302) via bolts; the control panel (203) is electrically connected to the control module (202), and the control panel (203) is electrically connected to the communication module (201).

8. The water-fertilizer-gas integrated mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizer supply pipeline (7) is multi-channel.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Mobile drip-irrigation integrated machine of water, fertilizer and gas

    CN107683759A

  • Nutritious water feed system for plant cultivation

    JP2003164231A