A secondary structure in the hole of the auxiliary support tool of planting bar
By designing an auxiliary support tool that includes threaded support columns and an electric drill, the problem of cumbersome scaffolding operations in secondary structure construction was solved, enabling safe and efficient rebar installation and drilling, simplifying the construction process and reducing worker risks.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA RAILWAY SEVENTH GRP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
In secondary structure construction, existing technologies require frequent erection and movement of scaffolding for rebar installation and drilling, resulting in a large workload for workers and high safety risks.
Design an auxiliary support tool that includes a threaded support column, an adjusting sleeve, a limiting plate, and an electric drill. Through threaded connection and displacement control mechanism, it can achieve height adjustment and precise movement of the electric drill, avoid drilling deviation, and simplify the operation process.
It reduces the workload of workers, improves construction safety, reduces the risk of working at heights, and the device is detachable for easy transport and can be adapted to different drilling positions.
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Figure CN115648450B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of rebar drilling technology, specifically to an auxiliary support tool for rebar drilling in secondary structures. Background Technology
[0002] During the secondary structural construction of a building, it is necessary to install rebar holes in the floor slabs and top slabs, and to drill holes in the walls or columns at certain intervals and insert tie bars to increase the integrity and stability of the walls and ensure the quality of the construction project.
[0003] During the current construction process, when the secondary structure construction begins, the floor formwork support frame has been removed. When drilling holes, it is necessary to re-erect movable scaffolding. The scaffolding is moved to the location where the hole needs to be drilled, and workers climb the scaffolding to carry out the drilling operation. The scaffolding erection process is quite cumbersome and difficult to move. At the same time, construction workers need to frequently go up and down the scaffolding, which increases the workload of the workers. In addition, working at height will also increase the safety risks for the workers. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an auxiliary support tool for drilling and anchoring rebar in secondary structures, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an auxiliary support tool for drilling holes for rebar installation in a secondary structure, comprising a threaded support column, with pads fixedly connected to both sides of the threaded support column, a limiting groove provided at the side end of the threaded support column, an adjusting sleeve provided in the middle of the threaded support column, a driving ring provided at the lower end of the adjusting sleeve, multiple limiting plates snapped onto the side end of the driving ring, the driving ring and the threaded support column being threadedly connected, a support plate fixedly connected to the side end of the adjusting sleeve, a reinforcing rib fixedly connected to the side end of the adjusting sleeve, the top end of the reinforcing rib fixedly connected to the support plate, a slide rail column provided at the top end of the support plate, guide grooves provided on both sides of the slide rail column, a fixed seat provided at the upper end of the slide rail column, both ends of the fixed seat being slidably connected to the guide grooves, an electric drill fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed seat, a control plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed seat, a displacement control mechanism fixedly connected to the lower end of the control plate, and a pressing drive mechanism provided at the lower end of the slide rail column, the pressing drive mechanism abutting against the lower end of the displacement control mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, the limiting plate has an L-shaped structure, an auxiliary ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the adjusting sleeve, the upper end of the limiting plate is snapped onto the auxiliary ring, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the adjusting sleeve, and the limiting block is slidably connected in the limiting groove.
[0007] Preferably, the displacement control mechanism consists of a fixed ring, a fixed plate, a reset ring, a reset spring, and a guide member. The fixed ring is fixedly connected to the slide rail column, the reset ring is sleeved on the slide rail column, the reset ring is located at the lower end of the fixed ring, and the fixed plate is arranged in a ring at the lower end of the fixed ring.
[0008] Preferably, the reset ring and the fixed plate are slidably connected, the reset spring is fixedly connected in the middle of the fixed ring and the reset ring, and the side end of the reset ring is fixedly connected to the control plate.
[0009] Preferably, the guide member is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reset ring, the guide member is arranged around the reset ring, and the lower end of the guide member has an inclined structure.
[0010] Preferably, the extrusion drive mechanism consists of a control ring, a mounting groove, a handle, and a connecting protrusion. The middle of the handle is rotatably connected to the control ring, the upper end of the handle is located above the control ring, the connecting protrusion is fixedly connected to the upper end of the handle, and the connecting protrusion abuts against the lower end of the guide member.
[0011] Preferably, an auxiliary protrusion is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slide rail column, the auxiliary protrusion is arranged around the slide rail column, and the auxiliary protrusion is engaged with the mounting groove.
[0012] Preferably, the side end of the slide rail column is fixedly connected to an installation component, and the side end of the support plate is provided with a snap-fit groove. Both the installation component and the snap-fit groove are T-shaped structures, and the installation component snaps into the snap-fit groove.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: First, it is simple to operate. No scaffolding needs to be erected when drilling holes. The height can be adjusted to drill holes in the floor slab, which greatly reduces the workload of workers. Workers do not need to climb up and down, making the operation safer. The device is smaller in size and can be disassembled for easy transport. The direction of the slide rail column can also be adjusted to drill holes in the ground.
[0014] 2. When drilling, by turning the handle, the connecting protrusion squeezes the guide, and then rotating the handle will drive the control ring to move along the guide, pushing the electric drill to move vertically to drill. After releasing the handle, the electric drill will move back a distance under the action of the return spring to prevent the drill bit from continuing to drill and to avoid over-drilling, which could affect subsequent installation. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the device connection structure.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a magnified view of point A.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a magnified view of point B.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Threaded support column, 2. Pad, 3. Adjusting sleeve, 4. Support plate, 5. Slide rail column, 6. Guide groove, 7. Fixing seat, 8. Electric drill, 9. Control board, 10. Reinforcing rib, 11. Snap-fit groove, 12. Mounting part, 13. Limiting groove, 14. Drive ring, 15. Limiting plate, 16. Limiting block, 17. Displacement control mechanism, 171. Fixing ring, 172. Fixing plate, 173. Reset ring, 174. Reset spring, 175. Guide part, 18. Extrusion drive mechanism, 181. Control ring, 182. Mounting groove, 183. Handle, 184. Connecting protrusion, 19. Auxiliary protrusion. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To enhance understanding of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described and introduced below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and are not intended to limit the embodiments in any way. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Please see Figure 1-3 This invention provides a technical solution: an auxiliary support tool for drilling and anchoring rebar in a secondary structure, comprising a threaded support column 1, with pads 2 fixedly connected to both sides of the threaded support column 1, a limiting groove 13 on the side end of the threaded support column 1, an adjusting sleeve 3 in the middle of the threaded support column 1, a driving ring 14 at the lower end of the adjusting sleeve 3, multiple limiting plates 15 snapped onto the side end of the driving ring 14, the driving ring 14 and the threaded support column 1 being threadedly connected, a support plate 4 fixedly connected to the side end of the adjusting sleeve 3, and a reinforcing plate 4 fixedly connected to the side end of the adjusting sleeve 3. Rib 10, the top of the reinforcing rib 10 is fixedly connected to the support plate 4, the top of the support plate 4 is provided with a slide rail column 5, both sides of the slide rail column 5 are provided with guide grooves 6, the upper end of the slide rail column 5 is provided with a fixed seat 7, the two ends of the fixed seat 7 are slidably connected to the guide grooves 6, the middle of the fixed seat 7 is fixedly connected with an electric drill 8, the lower end of the fixed seat 7 is fixedly connected with a control plate 9, the lower end of the control plate 9 is fixedly connected with a displacement control mechanism 17, the lower end of the slide rail column 5 is provided with a pressing drive mechanism 18, the pressing drive mechanism 18 abuts against the lower end of the displacement control mechanism 17.
[0021] The limiting plate 15 has an L-shaped structure. An auxiliary ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the adjusting sleeve 3. The upper end of the limiting plate 15 is engaged with the auxiliary ring. A limiting block 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting sleeve 3. The limiting block 16 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 13. The limiting plate 15 connects the adjusting sleeve 3 and the drive ring 14. By rotating the drive ring 14, the drive ring 14 moves upward and drives the adjusting sleeve 3 to move together. The limiting groove 13 restricts the limiting block 16, so that the adjusting sleeve 3 can only move vertically to adjust the height of the electric drill 8.
[0022] The displacement control mechanism 17 consists of a fixed ring 171, a fixed plate 172, a reset ring 173, a reset spring 174, and a guide member 175. The fixed ring 171 is fixedly connected to the slide rail column 5, and the reset ring 173 is sleeved on the slide rail column 5. The reset ring 173 is located at the lower end of the fixed ring 171. The fixed plates 172 are arranged in a ring at the lower end of the fixed ring 171. The reset ring 173 and the fixed plate 172 are slidably connected. The reset spring 174 is fixedly connected between the fixed ring 171 and the reset ring 173. The side end of the reset ring 173 is fixedly connected to the control plate 9. The guide member 175 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reset ring 173. The guide member 175 is arranged around the reset ring 173. The lower end of the guide member 175 is an inclined structure. When the reset ring 173 moves upward, it squeezes the reset spring 174, thereby compressing and storing force in the reset spring 174. When the handle 183 is released, the electric drill 8 moves back a distance under the action of the reset spring 174 to prevent the drill bit from continuing to drill and affecting the integrity of the drill hole. The fixing plate 172 restricts the movement of the reset ring 173, so that the reset ring 173 can only move vertically.
[0023] The extrusion drive mechanism 18 consists of a control ring 181, a mounting groove 182, a handle 183, and a connecting protrusion 184. The middle of the handle 183 is rotatably connected to the control ring 181, and the upper end of the handle 183 is located above the control ring 181. The connecting protrusion 184 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the handle 183 and abuts against the lower end of the guide member 175. An auxiliary protrusion 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slide rail column 5. The auxiliary protrusion 19 is arranged around the slide rail column 5 and is engaged in the mounting groove 182. When the handle 183 is turned, the connecting protrusion 184 at the upper end of the handle 183 extrudes the reset ring 173 to perform preliminary drilling and avoid drilling deviation. Then, the handle 183 and the control ring 181 are rotated, and the position of the electric drill 8 is adjusted by the guide member 175 to change the drilling depth.
[0024] The side end of the slide rail column 5 is fixedly connected to the mounting part 12, and the side end of the support plate 4 is provided with a snap-fit groove 11. Both the mounting part 12 and the snap-fit groove 11 are T-shaped structures. The mounting part 12 is snapped into the snap-fit groove 11, and then the mounting part 12 and the support plate 4 are fixed with bolts. This can connect the slide rail column 5 and the threaded support column 1 into a whole, which is convenient for installation and disassembly, for moving the device, and for adjusting the direction of the slide rail column 5, thereby drilling holes in the floor and ceiling.
[0025] The mounting 12 is snapped into the snap-fit groove 11. The electric drill 8 is adjusted according to the drilling position. The slide rail column 5 and the threaded support column 1 are spliced and installed. After the threaded support column 1 is installed and fixed, the handle 183 is turned. The connecting protrusion 184 at the upper end of the handle 183 squeezes the reset ring 173, thereby compressing and storing the reset spring 174. The electric drill 8 performs preliminary drilling. Then, the handle 183 and the control ring 181 are rotated along the auxiliary protrusion 19, so that the connecting protrusion 184 moves along the guide member 175. Guided by the guide member 175, the height of the electric drill 8 is adjusted to control the drilling depth.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it should be emphasized that the above description is merely an introduction and description of the usage of the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An auxiliary support tool for drilling holes for rebar installation in a secondary structure, comprising a threaded support column (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the threaded support column (1) are fixedly connected to pads (2). The side end of the threaded support column (1) is provided with a limiting groove (13). The middle of the threaded support column (1) is provided with an adjusting sleeve (3). The lower end of the adjusting sleeve (3) is provided with a driving ring (14). The side end of the driving ring (14) is snapped with multiple limiting plates (15). The driving ring (14) and the threaded support column (1) are threadedly connected. The side end of the adjusting sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to a support plate (4). The side end of the adjusting sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing rib (10). The top end of the reinforcing rib (10) and the support plate (4) are fixedly connected. The support plate (4) is provided with a slide rail column (5) at the top. The slide rail column (5) is provided with guide grooves (6) on both sides. The upper end of the slide rail column (5) is provided with a fixed seat (7). The two ends of the fixed seat (7) are slidably connected to the guide grooves (6). The middle of the fixed seat (7) is fixedly connected with an electric drill (8). The lower end of the fixed seat (7) is fixedly connected with a control plate (9). The lower end of the control plate (9) is fixedly connected with a displacement control mechanism (17). The lower end of the slide rail column (5) is provided with a pressing drive mechanism (18). The pressing drive mechanism (18) abuts against the lower end of the displacement control mechanism (17). The limiting plate (15) has an L-shaped structure. An auxiliary ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the adjusting sleeve (3). The upper end of the limiting plate (15) is snapped onto the auxiliary ring. A limiting block (16) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the adjusting sleeve (3). The limiting block (16) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (13). The displacement control mechanism (17) consists of a fixed ring (171), a fixed plate (172), a reset ring (173), a reset spring (174), and a guide (175). The fixed ring (171) is fixedly connected to the slide rail column (5), the reset ring (173) is sleeved on the slide rail column (5), the reset ring (173) is located at the lower end of the fixed ring (171), and the fixed plate (172) is arranged in a ring at the lower end of the fixed ring (171). The reset ring (173) and the fixed plate (172) are slidably connected, the reset spring (174) is fixedly connected in the middle of the fixed ring (171) and the reset ring (173), and the side end of the reset ring (173) is fixedly connected to the control plate (9). The guide (175) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reset ring (173). The guide (175) is arranged around the reset ring (173). The lower end of the guide (175) is an inclined structure. The extrusion drive mechanism (18) consists of a control ring (181), a mounting groove (182), a handle (183), and a connecting protrusion (184). The middle of the handle (183) is rotatably connected to the control ring (181), the upper end of the handle (183) is located above the control ring (181), the connecting protrusion (184) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the handle (183), and the connecting protrusion (184) abuts against the lower end of the guide (175). The lower end of the slide rail column (5) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary protrusion (19), which surrounds the slide rail column (5) and is engaged with the mounting groove (182).
2. The auxiliary support tool for rebar drilling in a secondary structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side end of the slide rail column (5) is fixedly connected to the mounting part (12), and the side end of the support plate (4) is provided with a snap-fit groove (11). Both the mounting part (12) and the snap-fit groove (11) are T-shaped structures, and the mounting part (12) is snapped into the snap-fit groove (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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