A new type of textile circular knitting machine

Abstract

The present invention discloses a novel textile circular knitting machine, which includes a mounting cover. An installation plate is provided at the upper end of the mounting cover. A knitting machine is arranged between the mounting cover and the installation plate. Multiple mounting columns arranged circumferentially are provided at the upper end of the installation plate. A fixing ring is jointly provided at the upper ends of the multiple mounting columns. Multiple connecting plates arranged circumferentially are provided on the outer wall of the fixing ring. Connecting rods are provided at the upper ends of the multiple connecting plates. A connecting ring is jointly provided at the upper ends of the multiple connecting rods. Multiple connecting frames arranged circumferentially are provided on the outer wall of the connecting ring. A Z-shaped plate is provided at the upper end of the connecting frame. A cylinder rod is provided at the upper end of the Z-shaped plate. A tightening bolt is threadedly connected through the side wall of the connecting ring. By making two push plates push the connecting frame to move, the guide wheels in the connecting frame push the knitting thread, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the tension of the knitting thread by the guide wheels, and realize that the woven fabric has a tight and stable texture, and has good anti-loosening property and strength.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of textiles, and in particular to a novel textile circular knitting machine. Background Art

[0002] Textile originally meant the general term for spinning and weaving. However, with the continuous development and improvement of the textile knowledge system and discipline system, especially after the emergence of technologies such as non-woven textile materials and three-dimensional composite weaving, modern textile is not only traditional manual spinning and weaving, but also includes non-woven fabric technology, modern three-dimensional weaving technology, modern electrostatic nano-web forming technology, etc. for the production of clothing, industrial, and decorative textiles. Therefore, modern textile refers to a multi-scale structural processing technology of fibers or fiber aggregates.

[0003] In textile technology, the spinning machine is one of the important processing equipment. It further stretches and thins the roving to a certain extent, twists and winds it into a certain package of fine yarn that meets the national quality standards for use in thread making and weaving. However, in the existing textile circular knitting machine during the transmission of the knitting thread, generally no device for cleaning the knitting thread is provided. As a result, the impurities and dust adhering to the surface of the knitting thread will follow the knitting thread during the textile operation, which will have a certain impact on the quality of the textile. Moreover, generally no device for adjusting the tension of the knitting thread is provided in the existing textile circular knitting machine, so that the circular knitting machine cannot be used for knitting threads with different tensions, reducing the adaptability of the device and making it inconvenient for the promotion and use of the device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, and a novel textile circular knitting machine is proposed. By making two rotating rods perform movements with the same rotational speed but different directions, the cleaning rollers on the outer walls of the two rotating rods can fully clean the impurities and dust on the knitting thread, avoiding the adhesion of dust and impurities to the knitting thread and having a certain impact on the quality of the textile product.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A new type of textile circular knitting machine, including an installation cover, an installation plate is provided at the upper end of the installation cover, a knitting machine is provided between the installation cover and the installation plate, a plurality of circumferentially arranged installation columns are provided at the upper end of the installation plate, a fixing ring is jointly provided at the upper ends of the plurality of installation columns, a plurality of circumferentially arranged connecting plates are provided on the outer wall of the fixing ring, support columns are provided at the upper ends of the plurality of connecting plates, a connecting ring is jointly provided at the upper ends of the plurality of support columns, a plurality of circumferentially arranged U-shaped frames are provided on the outer wall of the connecting ring, a Z-shaped plate is provided at the upper end of the U-shaped frame, a cylinder rod is provided at the upper end of the Z-shaped plate, a tightening bolt is threadedly connected through the side wall of the U-shaped frame, and the tightening bolt is matched with the outer wall of the connecting ring. A box body is provided at the upper end of the Z-shaped plate. A fixing plate is provided inside the box body. Second wire inlet openings and first wire inlet openings are respectively provided on the fixing plate and the outer wall of the box body. An outlet opening is provided at the lower end of the box body. A cleaning mechanism for cleaning the knitting thread is provided between the fixing plate and the box body. A driving mechanism for driving the cleaning mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the box body. A pipeline penetrates through the lower end of the box body. An absorption mechanism for absorbing dust is provided at one end of the pipeline located inside the box body.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a transmission roller rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the box body, and two symmetrically arranged rotating rods are rotatably connected through the front and rear outer walls of the box body. Cleaning rollers are provided on the outer walls of the two rotating rods located inside the box body.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a support plate provided on the rear wall of the box body, a power motor is provided at the upper end of the support plate, one end of one of the rotating rods is arranged at the end of the output shaft of the power motor, transmission wheels are provided on the outer walls of the two rotating rods far from the power motor, and the two transmission wheels are in a meshing state.

[0009] Preferably, the absorption mechanism includes a sleeve provided inside the pipeline, the sleeve is connected to the pipeline through a plurality of fixing rods, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected through the sleeve, and a fan is provided at the end of the upper end of the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a transmission rod is rotatably connected through the box body between the pipeline and the box body, bevel gears are provided on the outer wall of the transmission rod and the lower end of the rotating shaft respectively, and the two bevel gears are in a meshing state. Pulley wheels are provided on the outer wall of the transmission rod located outside the box body and the outer wall of one of the rotating rods respectively, and the two pulley wheels are connected by a belt in a transmission manner. A through groove is provided on the support plate, and the belt penetrates through the through groove.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing frame penetrates through the fixing plate, two symmetrically arranged push plates are slidably connected through the left side wall of the fixing frame, a connecting frame is jointly provided at the ends of the two push plates located outside the fixing frame, and a guiding wheel is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame.

[0012] Preferably, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall on the left side of the fixed frame. A moving plate is arranged on the outer wall of the threaded rod and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame. One ends of the two push plates located inside the fixed frame are both arranged on the side wall of the moving plate.

[0013] Preferably, a worm gear is arranged on the outer wall of the threaded rod. A connecting rod is rotatably connected through the outer walls of the fixed frame and the box body. A worm is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod located inside the fixed frame and is matched with the worm gear.

[0014] Advantages of the present invention:

[0015] 1. By making the two rotating rods move with the same rotational speed but different directions, the cleaning rollers on the outer walls of the two rotating rods can fully clean the impurities and dust on the yarn, avoiding the adhesion of dust and impurities to the yarn and having a certain impact on the quality of textile products.

[0016] 2. By making the rotating shaft rotate, the rotating shaft drives the fan to rotate, and the fan absorbs the dust cleaned by the two cleaning rollers, enabling the dust to be centrally collected through the pipeline. While ensuring the cleaning of the yarn, it provides convenience for people to collect the dust.

[0017] 3. By making the two push plates push the connecting frame to move, the guide wheels in the connecting frame push the yarn, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the tension of the yarn by the guide wheels, enabling the device to be used for yarns with different tensions and improving the practical adaptability of the device. Description of the drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is the front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of a new type of textile circular knitting machine of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is a new type of textile circular knitting machine of the present invention Figure 1 the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in;

[0020] Figure 3 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the box body of a new type of textile circular knitting machine of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 is the partial structure sectional view of the inside of the box body of a new type of textile circular knitting machine of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 is the overall structure sectional view of the inside of the box body of a new type of textile circular knitting machine of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 is a new type of textile circular knitting machine of the present invention Figure 5 the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B in.

[0024] In the figure: 1 mounting cover, 2 mounting plate, 3 mounting post, 4 fixing ring, 5 connecting plate, 6 support post, 7 connecting ring, 8 cylinder rod, 9 U-shaped frame, 10 tightening bolt, 11 Z-shaped plate, 12 box body, 13 first wire inlet, 14 support plate, 15 power motor, 16 rotating rod, 17 pulley, 18 transmission rod, 19 pipeline, 20 transmission wheel, 21 transmission roller, 22 cleaning roller, 23 fixing plate, 24 fan, 25 fixing frame, 26 connecting frame, 27 guide wheel, 28 wire outlet, 29 sleeve, 30 rotating shaft, 31 bevel gear, 32 connecting rod, 33 worm, 34 worm gear, 35 threaded rod, 36 moving plate, 37 pushing plate, 38 fixing rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0027] Refer to Figures 1-6 , a new type of textile circular knitting machine, including a mounting cover 1. An upper end of the mounting cover 1 is provided with a mounting plate 2. A knitting machine is arranged between the mounting cover 1 and the mounting plate 2. An upper end of the mounting plate 2 is provided with a plurality of circumferentially arranged mounting posts 3. An upper end of the plurality of mounting posts 3 is jointly provided with a fixing ring 4. An outer wall of the fixing ring 4 is provided with a plurality of circumferentially arranged connecting plates 5. An upper end of each of the plurality of connecting plates 5 is provided with a support post 6. An upper end of the plurality of support posts 6 is jointly provided with a connecting ring 7. An outer wall of the connecting ring 7 is provided with a plurality of circumferentially arranged U-shaped frames 9. An upper end of the U-shaped frame 9 is provided with a Z-shaped plate 11. An upper end of the Z-shaped plate 11 is provided with a cylinder rod 8. A side wall of the U-shaped frame 9 is threadedly connected through a tightening bolt 10, and the tightening bolt 10 is matched with an outer wall of the connecting ring 7.

[0028] At the upper end of the Z-shaped plate 11, there is a box body 12. Inside the box body 12, there is a fixed plate 23. Both the fixed plate 23 and the outer wall of the box body 12 are provided with a second wire inlet and a first wire inlet 13. At the lower end of the box body 12, there is a wire outlet 28. Between the fixed plate 23 and the box body 12, there is a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the woven wire. The cleaning mechanism includes a driving roller 21 rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the box body 12. Between the front and rear outer walls of the box body 12, two symmetrically arranged rotating rods 16 are rotatably connected through. On the outer walls of the two rotating rods 16 located inside the box body 12, there are cleaning rollers 22. By making the two rotating rods 16 move with the same speed but different directions, the cleaning rollers 22 on the outer walls of the two rotating rods 16 can fully clean the impurities and dust on the woven wire, avoiding the adhesion of dust and impurities to the woven wire and having a certain impact on the quality of textile products.

[0029] On the outer wall of the box body 12, there is a driving mechanism for driving the cleaning mechanism. The driving mechanism includes a support plate 14 arranged on the rear wall of the box body 12. At the upper end of the support plate 14, there is a power motor 15. One end of one of the rotating rods 16 is arranged at the end of the output shaft of the power motor 15. On the outer walls of the two ends of the two rotating rods 16 away from the power motor 15, there are transmission wheels 20. The two transmission wheels 20 are in a meshing state.

[0030] A pipe 19 penetrates through the lower end of the box body 12. At one end of the pipe 19 located inside the box body 12, there is an absorption mechanism for absorbing dust. The absorption mechanism includes a sleeve 29 arranged inside the pipe 19. The sleeve 29 and the pipe 19 are connected by a plurality of fixing rods 38. Inside the sleeve 29, a rotating shaft 30 is rotatably connected through. At the upper end of the rotating shaft 30, there is a fan 24. By making the rotating shaft 30 rotate, the rotating shaft 30 drives the fan 24 to rotate, so that the fan 24 absorbs the dust cleaned by the two cleaning rollers 22, and the dust is centrally collected through the pipe 19, which not only ensures the cleaning of the woven wire but also provides convenience for people to collect the dust.

[0031] A transmission rod 18 is rotatably connected through between the pipe 19 and the box body 12. On the outer wall of the transmission rod 18 and the lower end of the rotating shaft 30, there are bevel gears 31. The two bevel gears 31 are in a meshing state. On the outer wall of one end of the transmission rod 18 located outside the box body 12 and the outer wall of one of the rotating rods 16, there are belt pulleys 17. The two belt pulleys 17 are connected by a belt. There is a through groove on the support plate 14, and the belt penetrates through the through groove.

[0032] A fixing plate 23 is provided with a fixing frame 25 penetrating through it. Two symmetrically arranged push plates 37 are slidably connected through the left side wall of the fixing frame 25. A connecting frame 26 is jointly provided at one end of the two push plates 37 outside the fixing frame 25. A guiding wheel 27 is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame 26. A threaded rod 35 is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the fixing frame 25. An outer wall of the threaded rod 35 is provided with a moving plate 36 that cooperates with it. The moving plate 36 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 25. One ends of the two push plates 37 inside the fixing frame 25 are both arranged on the side wall of the moving plate 36. A worm gear 34 is provided on the outer wall of the threaded rod 35. A connecting rod 32 is rotatably connected through the outer wall between the fixing frame 25 and the outer wall of the box body 12. A worm 33 that cooperates with the worm gear 34 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting rod 32 inside the fixing frame 25. By making the two push plates 37 push the connecting frame 26 to move, the guiding wheel 27 inside the connecting frame 26 pushes the knitting thread, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the tension of the knitting thread by the guiding wheel 27, enabling the device to use knitting threads with different tensions and improving the practical adaptability of the device.

[0033] When the present invention is in use, a bobbin is sleeved on the bobbin rod 8, and the knitting thread is made to pass through the first wire inlet 13 of the box body 12. Then, the knitting thread passes through the driving roller 21 and passes through the two cleaning rollers 22. Then, the knitting thread is made to pass through the second wire inlet on the fixing plate 23, and the knitting thread slides over the outer wall of the guiding wheel 27 and is discharged from the wire outlet 28 for textile operation. The power motor 15 is used to drive one of the rotating rods 16 to rotate. Due to the meshing of the two transmission wheels 20 between the outer walls of the two rotating rods 16, the two rotating rods 16 perform movements with the same rotational speed but different directions, so that the cleaning rollers 22 on the outer walls of the two rotating rods 16 fully clean the impurities and dust on the knitting thread, preventing the dust and impurities from adhering to the knitting thread and having a certain impact on the quality of the textile product.

[0034] At the same time, due to the transmission of the two belt wheels 17 and the belt between one of the rotating rods 16 and the transmission rod 18, the transmission rod 18 rotates. Due to the meshing of the two bevel gears 31 between the transmission rod 18 and the rotating shaft 30, the rotating shaft 30 rotates, so that the rotating shaft 30 drives the fan 24 to rotate, and the fan 24 absorbs the dust cleaned by the two cleaning rollers 22, and the dust is centrally collected through the pipeline 19 (the central collection of dust is an existing technology, so the relevant structures are not described in detail in this drawing), ensuring the cleaning of the knitting thread and providing convenience for people to collect the dust.

[0035] When it is necessary to adjust the tension and relaxation force during the transportation of the knitting thread according to the tension of the knitting thread, rotate the connecting rod 32 to drive the worm 33 on its outer wall to rotate. Under the cooperation of the worm 33 and the worm wheel 34, the worm wheel 34 drives the threaded rod 35 to rotate. Due to the threaded connection between the moving plate 36 and the threaded rod 35, and the sliding connection between the moving plate 36 and the fixed frame 25, the moving plate 36 moves on the outer wall of the threaded rod 35, so that the moving plate 36 pushes the two push plates 37 to move, and the two push plates 37 push the connecting frame 26 to move, so that the guide wheel 27 in the connecting frame 26 pushes the knitting thread, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the tension and relaxation force of the knitting thread by the guide wheel 27, enabling the device to be used for knitting threads with different tensions and improving the practical adaptability of the device.

[0036] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of textile circular knitting machine, including an installation cover (1), characterized in that, The upper end of the installation cover (1) is provided with an installation plate (2). A loom is arranged between the installation cover (1) and the installation plate (2). The upper end of the installation plate (2) is provided with a plurality of circumferentially arranged installation columns (3). A fixing ring (4) is jointly arranged at the upper ends of the plurality of installation columns (3). The outer wall of the fixing ring (4) is provided with a plurality of circumferentially arranged connecting plates (5). Support columns (6) are arranged at the upper ends of the plurality of connecting plates (5). A connecting ring (7) is jointly arranged at the upper ends of the plurality of support columns (6). The outer wall of the connecting ring (7) is provided with a plurality of circumferentially arranged U-shaped frames (9). A Z-shaped plate (11) is arranged at the upper end of the U-shaped frame (9). A cylinder rod (8) is arranged at the upper end of the Z-shaped plate (11). A tightening bolt (10) is threadedly connected through the side wall of the U-shaped frame (9), and the tightening bolt (10) is matched with the outer wall of the connecting ring (7). A box body (12) is arranged at the upper end of the Z-shaped plate (11). A fixing plate (23) is arranged inside the box body (12). A second wire inlet and a first wire inlet (13) are respectively arranged on the fixing plate (23) and the outer wall of the box body (12). An outlet (28) is arranged at the lower end of the box body (12). A cleaning mechanism for cleaning the woven wire is arranged between the fixing plate (23) and the box body (12). A driving mechanism for driving the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the box body (12). A pipeline (19) penetrates through the lower end of the box body (12). An absorption mechanism for absorbing dust is arranged at one end of the pipeline (19) located inside the box body (12). The cleaning mechanism includes a transmission roller (21) rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the box body (12). Two symmetrically arranged rotating rods (16) penetrate and are rotatably connected between the front and rear outer walls of the box body (12). Cleaning rollers (22) are arranged on the outer walls of the two rotating rods (16) located inside the box body (12). The driving mechanism includes a support plate (14) arranged on the rear wall of the box body (12). A power motor (15) is arranged at the upper end of the support plate (14). One end of one of the rotating rods (16) is arranged at the end of the output shaft of the power motor (15). Transmission wheels (20) are arranged on the outer walls of the two rotating rods (16) far away from the power motor (15). The two transmission wheels (20) are in a meshing state with each other. The absorption mechanism includes a sleeve (29) arranged inside the pipeline (19). The sleeve (29) is connected to the pipeline (19) through a plurality of fixing rods (38). A rotating shaft (30) penetrates and is rotatably connected inside the sleeve (29). A fan (24) is arranged at the end of the upper end of the rotating shaft (30).

2. A novel textile circular knitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A transmission rod (18) is rotatably connected through the pipe (19) and the box body (12). Bevel gears (31) are arranged on the outer wall of the transmission rod (18) and the lower end of the rotating shaft (30). The two bevel gears (31) are meshed with each other. Pulley wheels (17) are arranged on the outer wall of one end of the transmission rod (18) outside the box body (12) and the outer wall of one of the rotating rods (16). The two pulley wheels (17) are connected by a belt drive. A through groove is formed in the support plate (14), and the belt passes through the through groove.

3. A novel textile circular knitting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, A fixed frame (25) is arranged through the fixed plate (23). Two symmetrically arranged push plates (37) are slidably connected through the left side wall of the fixed frame (25). A connecting frame (26) is jointly arranged at one end of the two push plates (37) outside the fixed frame (25). A guide wheel (27) is rotatably connected in the connecting frame (26).

4. A novel textile circular knitting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, A threaded rod (35) is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the fixed frame (25). A moving plate (36) is arranged on the outer wall of the threaded rod (35) and is matched with the threaded rod (35). The moving plate (36) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (25). One ends of the two push plates (37) inside the fixed frame (25) are arranged on the side wall of the moving plate (36).

5. A novel textile circular knitting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, A worm gear (34) is arranged on the outer wall of the threaded rod (35). A connecting rod (32) is rotatably connected through the outer walls of the fixed frame (25) and the box body (12). A worm (33) matched with the worm gear (34) is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod (32) inside the fixed frame (25).

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