A biological organic fertilizer processing and crushing device

By designing the cleaning mechanism and auxiliary mechanism of the bio-organic fertilizer processing and crushing device, the resilience and magnetic absorption effect are used to solve the problem of inconvenience in the retention and cleaning of organic fertilizer materials in the device, and effective material cleaning and prevent moisture from occurring.

CN115672477BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25DANGSHAN CHUNYUAN FERTILIZER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211349636.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-31
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, the existing organic fertilizer processing device will cause the organic fertilizer material to remain on the inner wall and crushing rod of the device, causing waste of materials, and the interior of the device is inconvenient to clean, which can easily lead to moisture and bacterial growth in rainy days.

Method used

A biological organic fertilizer processing and crushing device is designed, using cleaning mechanisms and auxiliary mechanisms, and using components such as elastic bands, sliding blocks, magnetic suction strips and springs. When the motor is closed, the sliding blocks are driven to move with the resilience force, scraping off the organic fertilizer materials on the crushing plate, and circumferential rotation and resetting are carried out through the magnetic suction cleaning plate and the spring are driven to clean the inner wall of the crusher.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of inconvenience in the retention and cleaning of organic fertilizer materials in the device, and realizes the cleaning and collection of materials on the surface of crushed rotary plates and sliding blocks, prevents moisture from materials and bacterial growth, and improves the practicality and efficiency of the device.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a bio-organic fertilizer processing and pulverizing device, and relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing. The bio-organic fertilizer processing and pulverizing device comprises a pulverizer body, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the pulverizer body, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, a plurality of cleaning mechanisms are arranged outside the rotating rod, and slide grooves are arranged on both sides of the pulverizer body. The bio-organic fertilizer processing and pulverizing device, through the design of an auxiliary mechanism, can be connected to a magnetic cleaning plate through magnetism when the iron plate is outside the pulverizing rotating plate, and drive the magnetic cleaning plate to rotate in a circle. At the same time, when the iron plate and the magnetic cleaning plate are not in a magnetic state, the magnetic cleaning plate is driven to reset through the rebound force of the third elastic band, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning and collecting the inner wall material of the pulverizer body, and preventing the problem that the material inside the pulverizer body is easily affected by moisture and breeds bacteria on rainy days.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to a biological organic fertilizer processing and pulverizing device. Background Art

[0002] With the expansion of animal husbandry, the application of bio-organic fertilizer is becoming more and more extensive. Bio-organic fertilizer can not only alleviate the shortage of fertilizer resources, improve the animal husbandry capacity of land, and improve the quality of crops, but also realize clean production and recycling of agricultural resources, and promote the healthy development of ecological agriculture. At present, a large amount of bio-organic fertilizer needs to be processed and crushed before it is put into use, which requires the use of processing and crushing equipment.

[0003] At present, the existing organic fertilizer processing device is poured into the device and directly crushed during use, so some organic fertilizer materials will remain on the inner wall of the device and the crushing rod. If these materials are not collected, it will lead to waste of materials; and since the inside of the device is not easy to clean, it will cause moisture inside the device on rainy days. If materials remain inside the device, bacteria will grow inside, which is not convenient for later use. Therefore, further improvement is needed. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a biological organic fertilizer processing and pulverizing device. Through the design of the cleaning mechanism, when the motor is turned off, the rotation speed becomes slower and slower, so the rebound force of the first elastic belt is greater than the centrifugal force at this time, so it will continuously drive the sliding block to move toward the fixed block, so as to scrape off the organic fertilizer material on the surface of the pulverizing rotating plate, so as to facilitate the collection of the organic fertilizer material.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a biological organic fertilizer processing and pulverizing device, comprising a pulverizer body, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the pulverizer body, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, a plurality of cleaning mechanisms are arranged outside the rotating rod, slide grooves are opened on both sides of the pulverizer body, and auxiliary mechanisms are arranged inside the two slide grooves;

[0006] The cleaning mechanism includes a crushing rotating plate, the crushing rotating plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing rotating plate, a first elastic band is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block, a sliding block is fixedly connected to one end of the first elastic band, an empty slot is opened inside the sliding block, a steel plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the empty slot, a spring is fixedly connected to one side wall of the inner cavity of the empty slot, a magnetic strip is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, and a plurality of first iron blocks are embedded in the crushing rotating plate;

[0007] The auxiliary mechanism includes an iron plate, which is arranged inside the crushing rotary plate, a second elastic band is fixedly connected between the iron plate and a side wall of the inner cavity of the crushing rotary plate, a third elastic band is fixedly connected to a side wall of the inner cavity of the slide groove, one end of the third elastic band is fixedly connected to a second iron block, a magnetic cleaning plate is connected to one side of the inner wall of the crusher body, and a steel block is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide groove.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating rod extends into the interior of the pulverizer body and is connected to the pulverizer body through a bearing, and the interior of the sliding block is in sliding contact with the outer surface of the pulverizing rotary plate, so as to facilitate the support of the rotating rod and the movement of the sliding block.

[0009] Preferably, the iron plate is movably connected to the crushing rotating plate via a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the crushing rotating plate, so as to facilitate limiting the sliding block via the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the magnetic strip is magnetically connected to the first iron block, and the second iron block is magnetically connected to the magnetic cleaning plate.

[0011] Preferably, the iron plate and the magnetic cleaning plate are magnetically arranged with opposite poles, so that the iron plate can drive the magnetic cleaning plate to rotate.

[0012] Preferably, the second iron block is in contact with the steel block to facilitate vibration through the steel block.

[0013] Preferably, one side of the first elastic band is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, so as to facilitate fixing of the first elastic band.

[0014] Preferably, the outer surface of the magnetic strip is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the slot to facilitate the movement of the magnetic strip.

[0015] The present invention provides a bio-organic fertilizer processing and crushing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The bio-organic fertilizer processing and crushing device, through the design of the cleaning mechanism, can be turned off when the motor is turned off. Since the speed is getting slower and slower, the rebound force of the first elastic belt is greater than the centrifugal force at this time, so it will continuously drive the sliding block to move toward the fixed block, so as to scrape the organic fertilizer material on the surface of the crushing rotating plate, so as to facilitate the collection of the organic fertilizer material.

[0017] 2. The biological organic fertilizer processing and crushing device, through the design of the cleaning mechanism, when the rotation speed of the rotating rod becomes slower and slower, the rebound force of the first elastic belt is greater than the centrifugal force at this time, so it will continuously drive the sliding block to move toward the fixed block, and the magnetic attraction strip will collide with the steel plate through the spring rebound force, so as to achieve the continuous vibration of the sliding block, thereby achieving the effect of vibrating and sliding the organic fertilizer material adhered to the surface of the sliding block.

[0018] 3. The bio-organic fertilizer processing and pulverizing device, through the design of the auxiliary mechanism, can be connected to the magnetic cleaning plate through magnetism when the iron plate is outside the pulverizing rotating plate, and drive the magnetic cleaning plate to rotate in a circle. At the same time, when the iron plate and the magnetic cleaning plate are not in the magnetic state, the rebound force of the third elastic belt will drive the magnetic cleaning plate to reset, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning and collecting the inner wall material of the pulverizer body, preventing the material inside the pulverizer body from being easily affected by moisture and breeding bacteria on rainy days.

[0019] 4. The bio-organic fertilizer processing and pulverizing device, through the design of the auxiliary mechanism, can make the second iron block reset through the rebound force of the third elastic belt, and the rebound force of the third elastic belt is greater than the magnetic attraction between the magnetic cleaning plate and the second iron block, so the second iron block will collide with the steel block, thereby causing the second iron block and the magnetic cleaning plate to vibrate, so as to facilitate the vibration collection of the material scraped off the surface of the magnetic cleaning plate, thereby enhancing the practicability of the device and preventing the material inside the pulverizer body from being easily affected by moisture and breeding bacteria on rainy days. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 A top cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A in the enlarged view;

[0024] Figure 5 It is the overall schematic diagram of the crushing transfer plate;

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of a first elastic band;

[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 6 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a top cross-sectional view of the iron plate;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a top cross-sectional view of the first iron block.

[0029] In the figure: 1. crusher body; 2. motor; 3. rotating rod; 4. cleaning mechanism; 401. crushing rotating plate; 402. fixed block; 403. first elastic belt; 404. sliding block; 405. steel plate; 406. spring; 407. magnetic strip; 408. first iron block; 5. auxiliary mechanism; 501. iron plate; 502. second elastic belt; 503. third elastic belt; 504. second iron block; 505. magnetic cleaning plate; 506. steel block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0031] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1-9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a bio-organic fertilizer processing and pulverizing device, comprising a pulverizer body 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the pulverizer body 1, a rotating rod 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 2, a plurality of cleaning mechanisms 4 are arranged outside the rotating rod 3, and slide grooves are opened on both sides of the pulverizer body 1, and auxiliary mechanisms 5 are arranged inside the two slide grooves;

[0033] The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a crushing rotating plate 401, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 3, a fixed block 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing rotating plate 401, a first elastic band 403 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block 402, a sliding block 404 is fixedly connected to one end of the first elastic band 403, an empty slot is opened inside the sliding block 404, a steel plate 405 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the empty slot, a spring 406 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the inner cavity of the empty slot, a magnetic strip 407 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 406, and a plurality of first iron blocks 408 are embedded in the crushing rotating plate 401;

[0034] The auxiliary mechanism 5 includes an iron plate 501, which is arranged inside the crushing rotary plate 401. A second elastic band 502 is fixedly connected between the iron plate 501 and a side wall of the inner cavity of the crushing rotary plate 401, a third elastic band 503 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the inner cavity of the slide groove, and a second iron block 504 is fixedly connected to one end of the third elastic band 503. A magnetic cleaning plate 505 is connected to one side of the inner wall of the crusher body 1, and a steel block 506 is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide groove.

[0035] The rotating rod 3 extends into the inside of the pulverizer body 1 and is connected to the pulverizer body 1 through a bearing. The inside of the sliding block 404 is in sliding contact with the outer surface of the pulverizing rotating plate 401 .

[0036] The iron plate 501 is movably connected to the crushing rotating plate 401 via a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the crushing rotating plate 401.

[0037] The magnetic strip 407 is connected to the first iron block 408 by magnetism, and the second iron block 504 is connected to the magnetic cleaning plate 505 by magnetism.

[0038] The iron plate 501 and the magnetic cleaning plate 505 are magnetically arranged to have opposite poles.

[0039] The second iron block 504 is in contact with the steel block 506 .

[0040] One side of the first elastic band 403 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 3 .

[0041] The outer surface of the magnetic strip 407 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the empty slot.

[0042] When in use, the staff first turns on the motor 2 in the forward direction, and the motor 2 will drive the rotating rod 3 to rotate clockwise, and then pour the organic fertilizer material into the grinder body 1. At this time, the rotating rod 3 will drive the crushing rotating plate 401 to rotate at a high speed, so the organic fertilizer material will be quickly crushed, and at the moment when the rotating rod 3 drives the crushing rotating plate 401 to rotate at a high speed, the sliding block 404 will be thrown out to the rotating shaft position through the centrifugal force, and the first elastic belt 403 will be stretched at the same time. When the crushing of the organic fertilizer material is completed, the motor 2 is turned off. When the rotation speed is slower and slower, the rebound force of the first elastic belt 403 is greater than the centrifugal force at this time, so it will continuously drive the sliding block 40 4 moves in the direction of the fixed block 402. During this process, the magnetic strip 407 is attracted to the first iron block 408 by magnetism, and then the spring 406 is stretched. When the sliding block 404 moves to separate the two, the magnetic strip 407 is driven to collide with the steel plate 405 by the rebound force of the spring 406, so that the organic fertilizer material on the surface of the crushing rotating plate 401 can be scraped off, and the organic fertilizer material adhered to the surface of the sliding block 404 can be vibrated and slid off by the continuous vibration of the sliding block 404, which can not only clean and collect the materials on the surfaces of the crushing rotating plate 401 and the sliding block 404, but also prevent the materials from existing in the crusher for a long time. The inside of the body 1 causes the problem of bacteria breeding easily on rainy days; when the inner wall of the grinder body 1 needs to be cleaned, the staff first reverses the motor 2. At this time, the rotating rod 3 will drive the crushing rotating plate 401 to reverse, and the sliding block 404 will be thrown out to the shaft position through centrifugal force, and the iron plate 501 will be thrown out of the crushing rotating plate 401 counterclockwise. At the same time, the second elastic belt 502 will be stretched. When the iron plate 501 is outside the crushing rotating plate 401, it will be connected to the magnetic cleaning plate 505 through magnetism and drive the magnetic cleaning plate 505 to rotate in a circle. At this time, the second iron block 504 moves synchronously and drives the third elastic belt 503 to be stretched. When the plate 505 is not in the magnetic state, the rebound force of the third elastic band 503 will drive the magnetic cleaning plate 505 to reset, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning and collecting materials on the inner wall of the crusher body 1. At the same time, since the second iron block 504 will be reset by the rebound force of the third elastic band 503, and the rebound force of the third elastic band 503 is greater than the magnetic force between the magnetic cleaning plate 505 and the second iron block 504, the second iron block 504 will collide with the steel block 506, so that the second iron block 504 and the magnetic cleaning plate 505 will vibrate, so as to facilitate the vibration collection of the material scraped off the surface of the magnetic cleaning plate 505, thereby enhancing the practicability of the device.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bio-organic fertilizer processing and pulverizing device, comprising a pulverizer body (1), characterized in that: The top of the pulverizer body (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (2), the bottom of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (3), a plurality of cleaning mechanisms (4) are arranged outside the rotating rod (3), and slide grooves are arranged on both sides of the inside of the pulverizer body (1), and auxiliary mechanisms (5) are arranged inside the two slide grooves; The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a crushing rotating plate (401), the crushing rotating plate (401) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (3), a fixed block (402) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing rotating plate (401), a first elastic band (403) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block (402), a sliding block (404) is fixedly connected to one end of the first elastic band (403), a hollow groove is provided inside the sliding block (404), a steel plate (405) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the hollow groove, a spring (406) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the inner cavity of the hollow groove, a magnetic strip (407) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (406), and a plurality of first iron blocks (408) are embedded inside the crushing rotating plate (401); The auxiliary mechanism (5) comprises an iron plate (501), the iron plate (501) is arranged inside the crushing rotating plate (401), a second elastic band (502) is fixedly connected between the iron plate (501) and a side wall of the inner cavity of the crushing rotating plate (401), a third elastic band (503) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the inner cavity of the chute, a second iron block (504) is fixedly connected to one end of the third elastic band (503), a magnetic cleaning plate (505) is connected to one side of the inner wall of the crusher body (1), and a steel block (506) is fixedly connected to the inside of the chute; The rotating rod (3) extends into the interior of the pulverizer body (1) and is connected to the pulverizer body (1) via a bearing, and the interior of the sliding block (404) is in sliding contact with the outer surface of the pulverizing rotating plate (401); The iron plate (501) is movably connected to the crushing rotating plate (401) via a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the crushing rotating plate (401); The magnetic strip (407) is connected to the first iron block (408) by magnetism, and the second iron block (504) is connected to the magnetic cleaning plate (505) by magnetism; The iron plate (501) and the magnetic cleaning plate (505) are arranged with opposite magnetic poles; The second iron block (504) is in contact with the steel block (506); One side of the first elastic band (403) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (3); The outer surface of the magnetic strip (407) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the empty slot.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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