A water-cooled hydraulic punching and shearing machine

Abstract

The present invention discloses a water-cooled hydraulic punching and shearing machine, which comprises a hydraulic punching and shearing machine body. Inside the hydraulic punching and shearing machine body, there are respectively arranged an oil storage tank and a heat absorption component. The heat absorption component includes a water-cooling box arranged inside the hydraulic punching and shearing machine body. The inner front wall and inner rear wall of the water-cooling box are both rotatably connected through sealed bearings with connecting pipes. The opposite ends of the two connecting pipes are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. The outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with inclined heat absorption plates. One end of the heat absorption plate far away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a power plate. In this water-cooled hydraulic punching and shearing machine, by arranging the water-cooling box, connecting pipes, rotating shaft, heat absorption plates, power plate, pressurizing box, pressure piston, connecting rod, cooling box, one-way liquid inlet pipe and one-way liquid outlet pipe, it can ensure that the cooling water keeps circulating when the hydraulic shearing machine is working. By arranging the rotating shaft, heat absorption plates and power plate, it is convenient to absorb the oil temperature of the hydraulic oil, achieving the effect of water-cooling and temperature reduction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic punching and shearing machines, and particularly to a water-cooled hydraulic punching and shearing machine. Background Art

[0002] A hydraulic punching and shearing machine generally refers to a hydraulic combined punching and shearing machine, which is a sheet metal and profile processing equipment integrating multiple functions. The hydraulic combined punching and shearing machine is widely used in steel structure processing, production enterprises of civil facilities such as storage racks, high-voltage wire towers, telecommunication towers, street lamps, advertising signs, elevators, and ventilation ducts.

[0003] The hydraulic punching and shearing machine adopts hydraulic transmission. The whole machine has a reasonable structure, light weight, low noise, is portable and reliable, and has an overload performance. During the working process of the hydraulic punching and shearing machine, hydraulic oil is used as the force transmission medium. However, during the long-term working process of the hydraulic punching and shearing machine, the temperature of the hydraulic oil will rise. If the temperature of the hydraulic shearing machine is too high, its viscosity will decrease, the system leakage will increase, resulting in a pressure drop, and the shearing force of the hydraulic shearing machine will also decrease accordingly, reducing the production efficiency.

[0004] The present invention provides a water-cooled hydraulic punching and shearing machine. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and a water-cooled hydraulic punching and shearing machine is proposed.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A water-cooled hydraulic punching and shearing machine, including a hydraulic punching and shearing machine body. Inside the hydraulic punching and shearing machine body, there are respectively arranged an oil storage tank and a heat absorption component. The heat absorption component includes a water-cooled box arranged inside the hydraulic punching and shearing machine body. The inner front wall and inner rear wall of the water-cooled box are both rotatably connected through sealed bearings with connecting pipes. The opposite ends of the two connecting pipes are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. The outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with inclined heat absorption plates. One end of the heat absorption plate away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a power plate, and the interiors of the power plate, heat absorption plate, and rotating shaft are all hollow. The front and back of the water-cooled box are both fixedly connected with pressurizing boxes. The inner walls of the two pressurizing boxes are both slidably connected with pressure pistons. The lower surfaces of the two pressure pistons are both rotatably connected with connecting rods. The bottom ends of the two connecting rods are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the two connecting pipes away from the rotating shaft.

[0007] The upper surface of the hydraulic punching and shearing machine body is fixedly connected with a cooling box. The inner wall of the cooling box is respectively fixedly connected with a partition plate and a plurality of heat absorption baffles. The lower surface of the cooling box is respectively fixedly connected with a one-way inlet pipe and a one-way outlet pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a booster pump is arranged inside the oil storage tank, and the oil storage tank is connected to the water-cooled box through a return pipe.

[0009] Preferably, through holes are formed in the upper surfaces of the two pressure pistons, and one-way valves with opposite flow directions are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two through holes.

[0010] Preferably, a water passing hole is formed in the side surface of the partition plate, and a one-way valve flap for controlling the one-way flow of cooling water is arranged on the inner wall of the water passing hole.

[0011] Preferably, a temperature sensor and a semiconductor refrigerating sheet are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cooling box, and both the temperature sensor and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet are electrically connected to the control system inside the hydraulic punching and shearing machine body.

[0012] Preferably, heat dissipation fins are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface and the lower surface of the cooling box, and the liquid inlet end of the one-way liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet end of the one-way liquid outlet pipe are respectively connected to the upper surfaces of the two pressurizing boxes through pipes.

[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. For this water-cooled hydraulic punching and shearing machine, by arranging a return oil pipe, a booster pump and a power plate, it is convenient to drive the rotating shaft to rotate during the operation of the hydraulic punching and shearing machine body. By arranging a water-cooling box, a connecting pipe, a rotating shaft, a heat absorption plate, a power plate, a pressurizing box, a pressure piston, a connecting rod, a cooling box, a one-way liquid inlet pipe and a one-way liquid outlet pipe, it can ensure that the cooling water keeps circulating during the operation of the hydraulic shearing machine. By arranging a rotating shaft, a heat absorption plate and a power plate, it is convenient to absorb the oil temperature of the hydraulic oil, achieving the effect of water-cooling and temperature reduction.

[0015] 2. For this water-cooled hydraulic punching and shearing machine, by arranging a heat absorption baffle and heat dissipation fins, it is convenient to quickly absorb and dissipate the heat in the cooling water. By arranging a temperature sensor and a semiconductor refrigerating sheet, it is convenient to quickly refrigerate and cool the cooling water when the water temperature of the cooling water is too high, ensuring the normal heat dissipation of the hydraulic punching and shearing machine body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic front sectional structure view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic front sectional structure view of the water-cooling box of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic side sectional structure view of the water-cooling box of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure view of the rotating shaft of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic side sectional structure view of the cooling box of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1 is the main body of the hydraulic punching and shearing machine, 2 is the fuel tank, 3 is the water cooling box, 4 is the connecting pipe, 5 is the rotating shaft, 6 is the heat absorption plate, 7 is the power plate, 8 is the pressurizing box, 9 is the pressure piston, 10 is the connecting rod, 11 is the cooling box, 12 is the partition plate, 13 is the heat absorption baffle, 14 is the one-way liquid inlet pipe, 15 is the one-way liquid outlet pipe, 16 is the one-way valve flap, 17 is the temperature sensor, 18 is the semiconductor refrigeration sheet, 19 is the heat dissipation fin. Specific embodiments

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] Refer to Figures 1-4 , a water-cooled hydraulic punching and shearing machine, including the main body 1 of the hydraulic punching and shearing machine. A fuel tank 2 and a heat absorption assembly are respectively arranged inside the main body 1 of the hydraulic punching and shearing machine. A booster pump is arranged inside the fuel tank 2, and the fuel tank 2 is connected to the water cooling box 3 through a return pipe.

[0026] The heat absorption assembly includes a water cooling box 3 arranged inside the main body 1 of the hydraulic punching and shearing machine. The inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the water cooling box 3 are both rotatably connected to a connecting pipe 4 through a sealing bearing. The opposite ends of the two connecting pipes 4 are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 5. An inclined heat absorption plate 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5. One end of the heat absorption plate 6 away from the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to a power plate 7. The interiors of the power plate 7, the heat absorption plate 6, and the rotating shaft 5 are all hollow. Pressurizing boxes 8 are fixedly connected to the front and back of the water cooling box 3. Pressure pistons 9 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two pressurizing boxes 8. Through holes are opened on the upper surfaces of the two pressure pistons 9, and one-way valves with opposite flow directions are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two through holes.

[0027] The lower surfaces of both pressure pistons 9 are rotatably connected with connecting rods 10. The bottom ends of the two connecting rods 10 are respectively rotatably connected to the ends of the two connecting pipes 4 far away from the rotating shaft 5. The upper surface of the hydraulic punching and shearing machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a cooling box 11. The liquid inlet end of the one-way liquid inlet pipe 14 and the liquid outlet end of the one-way liquid outlet pipe 15 are respectively connected to the upper surfaces of the two pressurizing boxes 8 through pipelines. By arranging the oil return pipe, the booster pump and the power plate 7, it is convenient to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate during the working process of the hydraulic punching and shearing machine body 1. By arranging the water cooling box 3, the connecting pipe 4, the rotating shaft 5, the heat absorption plate 6, the power plate 7, the pressurizing box 8, the pressure piston 9, the connecting rod 10, the cooling box 11, the one-way liquid inlet pipe 14 and the one-way liquid outlet pipe 15, it can ensure that the cooling water keeps circulating during the working of the hydraulic shearing machine. By arranging the rotating shaft 5, the heat absorption plate 6 and the power plate 7, it is convenient to absorb the oil temperature of the hydraulic oil and achieve the effect of water cooling and temperature reduction.

[0028] In this embodiment, when the hydraulic punching and shearing machine body 1 is working, during the process of the hydraulic oil flowing back, it flows into the water cooling box 3 through the oil return pipe, and uses the pressure of the flowing hydraulic oil to push the power plate 7, so that the power plate 7 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 5, the two pressure pistons 9 are driven by the two connecting pipes 4 and the connecting rods 10 to reciprocate up and down in the two pressurizing boxes 8, so that the cooling water in the cooling box 11 realizes circular flow in the cooling box 11, the one-way liquid outlet pipe 15, the pressurizing box 8, the connecting pipe 4, the rotating shaft 5, the heat absorption plate 6, the power plate 7 and the one-way liquid inlet pipe 14. The cooling water in the rotating shaft 5, the heat absorption plate 6 and the power plate 7 takes away part of the heat of the hydraulic oil, and during the process of the power plate 7 driving the rotating shaft 5 and the heat absorption plate 6 to rotate, the hydraulic oil can be evenly absorbed by the heat absorption plate 6 and the power plate 7, so that the whole hydraulic punching and shearing machine body 1 has the effect of efficient water cooling and heat dissipation.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] Refer to Figure 5 The inner walls of the cooling box 11 are respectively fixedly connected with a partition plate 12 and a plurality of heat absorption baffles 13. The side surface of the partition plate 12 is provided with a water passing hole, and a one-way valve flap 16 for controlling the one-way flow of the cooling water is arranged on the inner wall of the water passing hole. The upper surface and the lower surface of the cooling box 11 are both fixedly connected with heat dissipation fins 19. By arranging the heat absorption baffles 13 and the heat dissipation fins 19, it is convenient to quickly absorb and dissipate the heat in the cooling water.

[0031] The lower surface of the cooling box 11 is fixedly connected with a one-way liquid inlet pipe 14 and a one-way liquid outlet pipe 15 respectively. The inner side walls of the cooling box 11 are fixedly connected with a temperature sensor 17 and a semiconductor refrigerating sheet 18 respectively. Both the temperature sensor 17 and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 18 are electrically connected to the control system inside the hydraulic punching and shearing machine body 1. By setting the temperature sensor 17 and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 18, it is convenient to quickly refrigerate and cool the cooling water when the temperature of the cooling water is too high, ensuring the normal heat dissipation of the hydraulic punching and shearing machine body 1.

[0032] In this embodiment, when the cooling water after absorbing heat enters the cooling box 11, the heat absorption baffle 13 and the heat dissipation fins 19 are used to quickly dissipate the temperature of the cooling water. And when the water temperature is too high, the temperature sensor 17 and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 18 are used to quickly refrigerate and cool the cooling water, ensuring the normal heat dissipation of the hydraulic punching and shearing machine body 1.

[0033] Working principle: When the water-cooled hydraulic punching and shearing machine needs to be used, during the punching process of the hydraulic punching and shearing machine body 1, the hydraulic oil enters the water-cooling box 3 through the return pipe, and the power plate 7 is pushed by the pressure of the hydraulic oil, so that the power plate 7 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 5, the water-cooling box 3, the connecting pipe 4, the rotating shaft 5, the heat absorption plate 6, the power plate 7, the pressurizing box 8, the pressure piston 9, the connecting rod 10, the cooling box 11, the one-way liquid inlet pipe 14 and the one-way liquid outlet pipe 15 are used to keep the cooling water circulating during the operation of the hydraulic shearing machine. And during the process of the power plate 7 driving the rotating shaft 5 and the heat absorption plate 6 to rotate, the hydraulic oil can be evenly absorbed by the heat absorption plate 6 and the power plate 7, and the absorbed heat is carried to the cooling box 11 by the cooling water and dissipated by the heat absorption baffle 13 and the heat dissipation fins 19, so that the whole hydraulic punching and shearing machine has the effect of efficient water-cooled heat dissipation.

[0034] The above is only a specific and preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitution or change, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water-cooled hydraulic punching and shearing machine, comprising a hydraulic punching and shearing machine body (1), characterized in that: Inside the hydraulic punching and shearing machine body (1), there are respectively arranged an oil storage tank (2) and a heat absorption component. The heat absorption component includes a water cooling box (3) arranged inside the hydraulic punching and shearing machine body (1). The inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the water cooling box (3) are both rotatably connected with a connecting pipe (4) through a sealing bearing. The opposite ends of the two connecting pipes (4) are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (5). The outer surface of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with an inclined heat absorption plate (6). One end of the heat absorption plate (6) far away from the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a power plate (7). And the interiors of the power plate (7), the heat absorption plate (6) and the rotating shaft (5) are all hollow. The front and back surfaces of the water cooling box (3) are both fixedly connected with a pressurizing box (8). The inner walls of the two pressurizing boxes (8) are both slidably connected with a pressure piston (9). The lower surfaces of the two pressure pistons (9) are both rotatably connected with a connecting rod (10). The bottom ends of the two connecting rods (10) are respectively rotatably connected to one ends of the two connecting pipes (4) far away from the rotating shaft (5). The upper surface of the hydraulic punching and shearing machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a cooling box (11). The inner wall of the cooling box (11) is respectively fixedly connected with a partition plate (12) and a plurality of heat absorption baffles (13). The lower surface of the cooling box (11) is respectively fixedly connected with a one-way inlet pipe (14) and a one-way outlet pipe (15).

2. The water-cooled hydraulic punching and shearing machine according to claim 1, wherein: A booster pump is arranged inside the oil storage tank (2), and the oil storage tank (2) is connected with the water cooling box (3) through a return pipe in a pipeline manner.

3. The water-cooled hydraulic punching and shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through holes are respectively formed in the upper surfaces of the two pressure pistons (9), and one-way valves with opposite flow directions are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two through holes.

4. A water-cooled hydraulic punching and shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water passing hole is formed in the side surface of the partition plate (12), and a one-way valve flap (16) for controlling the one-way flow of cooling water is arranged on the inner wall of the water passing hole.

5. The water-cooled hydraulic punching and shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (17) and a semiconductor refrigerating sheet (18) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cooling box (11), and both the temperature sensor (17) and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (18) are electrically connected with the control system inside the hydraulic punching and shearing machine body (1).

6. The water-cooled hydraulic punching and shearing machine according to claim 1, wherein: Radiating fins (19) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface and the lower surface of the cooling box (11). The liquid inlet end of the one-way inlet pipe (14) and the liquid outlet end of the one-way outlet pipe (15) are respectively connected with the upper surfaces of the two pressurizing boxes (8) through pipelines.

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