A sector-shaped foldable protective net framework for construction
By designing the fan-shaped folding protective mesh skeleton for construction, the use of slidable connectors and hinges to achieve rapid folding and unfolding, the problems of cumbersome and repeated laying of existing dust-proof mesh nets are solved, and construction efficiency and adaptability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211436967.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-16
AI Technical Summary
The laying process of dust-proof and dense mesh nets during existing construction is complicated, and it needs to be laid repeatedly as the construction progress progresses, which wastes manpower and material resources and is not conducive to the promotion of intelligent construction.
A fan-shaped folding protective mesh skeleton for construction was designed, and the skeleton was quickly folded and unfolded through slidable connectors and hinges, simplifying the laying and storage process.
It realizes the rapid folding, storage and rapid deployment of the protective mesh skeleton, reduces construction time, improves construction efficiency, is suitable for various building shapes, and reduces the need for repeated laying.
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Figure CN115680304B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and specifically to a sector-shaped foldable protective net framework for buildings. Background Art
[0002] During building construction, there are many granular or small-sized building materials such as cement, sand, nails, nuts, etc. at the construction site, which are likely to scatter during construction. Therefore, on the one hand, to protect the environment, and on the other hand, to protect the safety of on-site construction workers, in existing building construction, a dust-proof dense mesh is mostly used to avoid the above safety hazards. When laying the dust-proof dense mesh, generally, a framework composed of vertical bars and horizontal bars needs to be erected first, and then the dust-proof dense mesh is fixed by means of knots and the like. This laying method is cumbersome, and as the construction progress advances, the laying work of the above dust-proof dense mesh also needs to be repeated, which not only wastes manpower and material resources, but also is not conducive to the promotion of future intelligent construction. Therefore, a foldable framework for protection can better make up for the above deficiencies. To make the foldable framework adapt to different building shape characteristics and achieve the functions of rapid storage and installation, a sector-shaped foldable protective net framework for buildings is designed.
[0003] According to the comparative document (patent name: A building protection frame, authorization announcement number: CN104975724A, application number: 201510355596.1), the device has good protection effect, but its structure is relatively complex, the installation process is cumbersome, it requires a lot of time and man-hours, and it occupies a large area and is not convenient for storage. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a sector-shaped foldable protective net framework for buildings to solve the problems raised in the above background.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the fan-shaped folding protective net framework for buildings provided by the present invention includes folding frame one, folding frame two, folding frame three, folding column one, and folding column two. Folding frame two is arranged below folding frame one, and folding column one is arranged between folding frame one and folding frame two. Folding frame three is arranged below folding frame two, and folding frame two and folding frame three are connected by folding column two. Folding frame one includes support rod one. Two positioning holes one are opened at both ends of support rod one. A slidable connector one is sleeved outside the rod body of support rod one. A square groove one is opened at the center of the slidable connector one. Round holes one are opened on both sides of the upper end of the slidable connector one. Fixing holes one are opened in the upper and lower sections of the slidable connector one. One end of connecting rod two is rotatably connected to the upper end of the slidable connector one. One end of connecting rod one is rotatably connected to the positioning hole one opened at the lower left side of the right side of support rod one. A square groove is opened at the lower part of the side surface of connecting rod one. The other end of connecting rod one is rotatably connected to the positioning hole two opened at the lower left side of the outside of support rod two. The other end of connecting rod two is rotatably connected to the round hole two opened at the upper left side of the slidable connector two sleeved outside support rod two. A square groove two is opened at the center of the slidable connector two. Two fixing holes two are opened in the upper and lower sections of the slidable connector two. There are multiple folding frames one, and folding frames two and three have the same structural dimensions as folding frame one.
[0006] Preferably, the shape of support rod one is I-shaped, and there are protrusions at the ends parallel to the top of the slidable connector one. Four positioning holes one are opened at the four ends of the I-shaped support rod one. Support rod one and support rod two have the same structural dimensions, and the I-shaped structure limits the slidable connector one and the slidable connector two.
[0007] Preferably, a square groove one is opened at the center of the slidable connector one. The square groove one is adapted to support rod one. The slidable connector one can axially slide outside support rod one with support rod one as the axis through the square groove one. The upper and lower ends of the slidable connector one are in an arc-shaped structure, and two fixing holes one are opened at both the upper and lower ends. The two fixing holes one can be fixedly connected to folding column one. Two round holes one are opened at the left and right ends of the slidable connector one. The slidable connector one and the slidable connector two have the same structural dimensions, and the structure is simple.
[0008] Preferably, a square groove is opened at the lower part of the side surface of connecting rod one. Connecting rod two can freely move through the square groove opened at the lower part of connecting rod one. The structure is simple and practical.
[0009] Preferably, folding column one can be folded through the hinge embedded in the center of folding column one. Folding column one and folding column two have the same structural dimensions. There are many similar structures, and the manufacturing cost is low.
[0010] Preferably, the first folding frame and the second folding frame are fixedly connected by a first folding column, and the second folding frame and the third folding frame are fixedly connected by a second folding column. There are multiple first, second, and third folding frames, and all of them are fixedly connected by the first and second folding columns, with a sturdy structure.
[0011] Preferably, there are several first and second folding columns, and several first and second folding columns are equidistantly distributed. The number of the first and second folding columns can be adjusted according to the size of the folding frame to ensure the strength of the multi-layer foldable skeleton.
[0012] Preferably, the first folding frame can slide through a first slidable connector that can axially slide on the first support rod and a second slidable connector that can axially slide on the second support rod, causing the second connecting rod to move within the square groove of the first connecting rod. The first and second support rods approach each other, and the second and first connecting rods are in the same plane, completing the folding of the first folding frame, which is convenient for use.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0014] 1. For the fan-shaped foldable protective net skeleton for construction, the first folding frame can slide through a first slidable connector that can axially slide on the first support rod and a second slidable connector that can axially slide on the second support rod, causing the second connecting rod to move within the square groove of the first connecting rod. The first and second support rods approach each other, and the second and first connecting rods are in the same plane, completing the folding. The folding effect is good. The first folding column can be folded through a hinge embedded in the center of the first folding column. The first and second folding columns have the same structural dimensions, with a good folding effect, simple to use, can be quickly folded and stored and opened for use following the progress of the construction. After folding, it occupies a small space, is easy to store and transport, and has a stable force when opened, facilitating utilization. At the construction site, it can be simultaneously lifted with other protective devices to improve construction efficiency;
[0015] 2. For the fan-shaped foldable protective net skeleton for construction, the structure is simple. The first folding frame and the second folding frame are fixedly connected by a first folding column, and the second folding frame and the third folding frame are fixedly connected by a second folding column. More first, second, and third folding frames can be set, and by setting more first and second folding columns for fixed connection, with a modular design, it has good expandability, can be expanded according to different construction requirements, making the skeleton device applicable to various usage environments. The structure of the skeleton device is simple, which can avoid the repeated laying of protective facilities, and at the same time, the opening angle of the folding frame can be adjusted to adapt to different building shapes;
[0016] 3. For the fan-shaped foldable protective net skeleton for construction, the types of rods constituting the present invention are few, the material selection range is wide, it is simple to manufacture, and easy to maintain. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 3 ;
[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 4 ;
[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the folding frame of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first form of the folding frame of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second form of the folding frame of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the third form of the folding frame of the present invention.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Folding frame one; 101. Support rod one; 102. Slidable connecting part one; 1021. Square groove one; 1022. Round hole one; 1023. Fixed hole one; 103. Positioning hole one; 104. Link rod one; 1041. Square groove; 105. Link rod two; 106. Support rod two; 107. Slidable connecting part two; 1071. Square groove two; 1072. Round hole two; 1073. Fixed hole two; 108. Positioning hole two; 2. Folding frame two; 3. Folding frame three; 4. Folding column one; 5. Folding column two. Detailed implementation manners
[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0029] Please refer toFigure 1-10 , the fan-shaped folding protective net framework for buildings provided by the present invention includes a folding frame 1, a folding frame 2, a folding frame 3, a folding column 1, and a folding column 2. The folding frame 2 is arranged below the folding frame 1, and a folding column 1 is arranged between the folding frame 1 and the folding frame 2. The folding frame 3 is arranged below the folding frame 2, and the folding frame 2 and the folding frame 3 are connected by a folding column 2. The folding frame 1 includes a support rod 101. Two positioning holes 103 are opened at both ends of the support rod 101. A slidable connector 102 is sleeved outside the rod body of the support rod 101. A square groove 1021 is opened in the center of the slidable connector 102. Two round holes 1022 are opened on both sides of the upper end of the slidable connector 102. Fixed holes 1023 are opened in the upper and lower sections of the slidable connector 102. One end of a connecting rod 105 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the slidable connector 102. One end of a connecting rod 104 is rotatably connected to the positioning hole 103 opened at the lower right side of the support rod 101. A square groove 1041 is opened in the center of the side surface of the connecting rod 104. The other end of the connecting rod 104 is rotatably connected to the positioning hole 108 opened at the lower left side of the support rod 206. The other end of the connecting rod 105 is rotatably connected to a round hole 1072 opened at the upper left side of the slidable connector 207 sleeved outside the support rod 206. A square groove 1071 is opened in the slidable connector 207. Two fixed holes 2073 are opened in the upper and lower sections of the slidable connector 207. There are multiple folding frames 1, and the folding frames 2 and 3 have the same structural dimensions as the folding frame 1. The structure is simple, the assembly is convenient, and the manufacturing cost is low.
[0030] Further, the shape of the support rod 101 is I-shaped, and there are protrusions at the ends parallel to the top of the slidable connector 102. Four positioning holes 103 are opened at the four ends of the I-shaped support rod 101. The support rod 101 and the support rod 206 have the same dimensional structure. The I-shaped structure limits the slidable connector 102 and the slidable connector 207. A square groove 1021 is opened in the center of the slidable connector 102. The square groove 1021 is adapted to the support rod 101. The slidable connector 102 can axially slide outside the support rod 101 with the support rod 101 as the axis through the square groove 1021, which is convenient for folding. The upper and lower ends of the slidable connector 102 are in an arc-shaped structure, and two fixed holes 1023 are opened at both ends. The two fixed holes 1023 can be fixedly connected to the folding column 1. Two round holes 1022 are opened at the left and right ends of the slidable connector 102. The slidable connector 102 and the slidable connector 207 have the same structural dimensions. A square groove 1041 is opened in the lower part of the side surface of the connecting rod 104. The connecting rod 105 can freely move through the square groove 1041 in the lower part of the connecting rod 104 with a groove. The design is ingenious, convenient for folding and using, and the folding mechanism is durable.
[0031] Furthermore, the first folding column 4 can be folded through a hinge embedded in the center of the first folding column 4. The first folding column 4 and the second folding column 5 are easy to fold, with simple operation. The first folding column 4 and the second folding column 5 have the same structural dimensions. The first folding frame 1 and the second folding frame 2 are fixedly connected through the first folding column 4, and the second folding frame 2 and the third folding frame 3 are fixedly connected through the second folding column 5. There are multiple first folding frames 1, second folding frames 2, and third folding frames 3, and multiple first folding frames 1, second folding frames 2, and third folding frames 3 are all fixedly connected through the first folding column 4 and the second folding column 5, with good fixing effect and firm structure. There are several first folding columns 4 and second folding columns 5, and several first folding columns 4 and second folding columns 5 are evenly distributed. The first folding frame 1 can slide through a first slidable connector 102 that can axially slide on the first support rod 101 and a second slidable connector 107 that can axially slide on the second support rod 106, causing the second connecting rod 105 to move within the square groove 1041 of the first connecting rod 104. The first support rod 101 and the second support rod 106 approach each other, and the second connecting rod 105 and the first connecting rod 104 are in the same plane, completing the folding of the first folding frame 1. The folding is convenient to use and is convenient for the staff to use.
[0032] Regarding the fan-shaped folding protective net framework for buildings provided by the present invention, the following describes its application process.
[0033] When the fan-shaped folding protective net framework for buildings given in this example is applied, first, a second folding frame 2 is arranged below the first folding frame 1, a first folding column 4 is arranged between the first folding frame 1 and the second folding frame 2, a third folding frame 3 is arranged below the second folding frame 2, and the second folding frame 2 and the third folding frame 3 are connected through a second folding column 5. The types of members of the present invention are few, the material selection range is wide, the manufacturing is simple, and the maintenance is convenient.
[0034] The fan-shaped folding protective net framework for buildings adopts a modular design. When in use, the foldable framework is unfolded and the dust-proof dense net is fixed. When folding is required, the folding frame 1 can slide through the sliding connector 102 that can axially slide on the support rod 1 and the sliding connector 207 that can axially slide on the support rod 206, so that the connecting rod 205 moves in the square groove 2041 of the connecting rod 104, the support rod 101 and the support rod 206 approach each other, and the connecting rod 205 and the connecting rod 104 are in the same plane to complete folding. The folding column 1 and the folding column 2 can be folded through the hinge embedded in the centers of the folding column 1 and the folding column 2, completing the folding of the folding column 1 and the folding column 2. This can avoid the repeated laying of protective facilities. At the same time, the opening angle of the folding frame can be adjusted to adapt to different building shapes. The folding effect is good, the use is simple, it can be quickly folded and stored and opened for use following the progress of the construction. After folding, it occupies a small space and is easy to store and carry. After opening, it has stable force and is convenient to use. At the construction site, it can be lifted simultaneously with other protective devices, improving the construction efficiency and avoiding the problem that the repeated laying work of the dust-proof dense net needs to be repeated as the construction progress advances.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sector-shaped folding protective net framework for construction, comprising a first folding frame (1), a second folding frame (2), a third folding frame (3), a first folding column (4), and a second folding column (5), characterized in that: A folding frame two (2) is arranged below the folding frame one (1). A folding column one (4) is arranged between the folding frame one (1) and the folding frame two (2). A folding frame three (3) is arranged below the folding frame two (2). The folding frame two (2) and the folding frame three (3) are connected by a folding column two (5). The folding frame one (1) includes a support rod one (101), a support rod two (106), a connecting rod one (104), and a connecting rod two (105). Two positioning holes one (103) are respectively opened at both ends of the support rod one (101). A slidable connector one (102) is sleeved outside the rod body of the support rod one (101). A square groove one (1021) is opened at the center of the slidable connector one (102). Round holes one (1022) are opened on both sides of the slidable connector one (102). Fixed holes one (1023) are opened at both the upper and lower ends of the slidable connector one (102). Two positioning holes two (108) are respectively opened at both ends of the support rod two (106). A slidable connector two (107) is sleeved outside the rod body of the support rod two (106). A square groove two (1071) is opened at the center of the slidable connector two (107). Fixed holes two (1073) are opened at both the upper and lower ends of the slidable connector two (107). Round holes two (1072) are opened on both sides of the slidable connector two (107). One end of the connecting rod two (105) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the slidable connector one (102). One end of the connecting rod one (104) is rotatably connected to the positioning hole one (103) at the lower right of the support rod one (101). A square groove (1041) is opened at the lower part of the side surface of the connecting rod one (104). The connecting rod two (105) can freely move through the square groove (1041) in the groove opened at the lower part of the connecting rod one (104). The other end of the connecting rod two (105) is rotatably connected to the positioning hole two (108) opened at the lower left of the support rod two (106). The other end of the connecting rod one (104) is rotatably connected to the round hole two (1072) opened at the upper left of the slidable connector two (107) sleeved outside the support rod two (106). There are multiple folding frames one (1). The folding frame two (2) and the folding frame three (3) have the same structural dimensions as the folding frame one (1).
2. The fan-shaped folding protective net framework for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod one (101) is in the shape of an I-beam, and there are protrusions at the ends parallel to the top of the slidable connector one (102). Four positioning holes one (103) are opened at the four ends of the I-beam of the support rod one (101). The support rod one (101) has the same size and structure as the support rod two (106).
3. A sector-shaped foldable protective net framework for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square groove one (1021) is formed in the center of the slidable connector one (102). The square groove one (1021) is adapted to the support rod one (101). The slidable connector one (102) can axially slide outside the support rod one (101) with the support rod one (101) as the axis through the square groove one (1021). The upper and lower ends of the slidable connector one (102) are in an arc-shaped structure, and fixing holes one (1023) are formed at both the upper and lower ends. The two fixing holes one (1023) can be fixedly connected to the folding column one (4). Circular holes one (1022) are formed at the left and right ends of the slidable connector one (102). The slidable connector one (102) and the slidable connector two (107) have the same structural dimensions.
4. The sector-shaped foldable protective net framework for construction according to claim 1, wherein: The folding column one (4) is folded through a hinge embedded in the center of the folding column one (4). The folding column one (4) and the folding column two (5) have the same structural dimensions.
5. A sector-shaped foldable protective net framework for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folding frame one (1) is fixedly connected to the folding frame two (2) through the folding column one (4). The folding frame two (2) is fixedly connected to the folding frame three (3) through the folding column two (5). There are multiple folding frames one (1), folding frames two (2) and folding frames three (3). Multiple folding frames one (1), folding frames two (2) and folding frames three (3) are all fixedly connected through the folding column one (4) and the folding column two (5).
6. The fan-shaped folding protective net skeleton for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A number of folding columns one (4) and folding columns two (5) are provided. The number of folding columns one (4) and folding columns two (5) are evenly distributed.
7. A sector-shaped folding protective net framework for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folding frame one (1) can slide to move the connecting rod two (105) in the square groove (1041) of the connecting rod one (104) through the slidable connector one (102) that can axially slide on the support rod one (101) and the slidable connector two (107) that can axially slide on the support rod two (106). The support rod one (101) and the support rod two (106) approach each other, and the connecting rod two (105) and the connecting rod one (104) are in the same plane, completing the folding of the folding frame one (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Protective frame for building
CN104975724A
Construction protective net for house building construction site
CN210918314U
High-altitude falling object prevention security structure based on building construction
CN211647420U