Spring conveying device and pocketed spring production equipment
By using a limiting mechanism in the bag spring production equipment, combined with a magnetic base and limiting components, the problems of spring arching and falling off during the compression and conveying process are solved, and stable compression and bagging of springs are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211347455.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing bag spring production equipment, springs with smaller wire diameters and pitches greater than the waist diameter are prone to arching and falling off during the compression and conveying process, resulting in unstable finished product quality.
A limiting mechanism is used to limit the spring, including a V-shaped channel formed by symmetrically arranged first and second conveyor belts, and the spring is restricted from arching and falling off during the compression conveying process by the cooperation of a magnetic base and a limiting component.
It effectively prevents the spring from arching and falling off during compression and conveying, thus improving the stability of the finished product and production efficiency.
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Figure CN115709872B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of pocket spring manufacturing, in particular to a spring conveying device and a pocket spring production equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the prior art, the production content of the pocket spring production equipment mainly includes: heating and winding a steel wire into a spring, then putting the spring into a non-woven fabric bag, and finally welding into a pocket spring string. For springs with a small wire diameter and a pitch greater than the waist diameter, increasing the compression amount during bagging can effectively improve the supportability of the finished product, while saving steel wire material. Most of the pocket spring production equipment sold on the market adopts a method of conveying and compressing at the same time, that is, conveying the spring through a conveying channel formed by two conveying members at a certain angle, so as to realize the compression of the spring. However, due to the limitation of the overall size, it is difficult to achieve a large compression amount within a limited conveying distance, which causes the spring to arch during compression, thereby causing the spring to fall off during compression. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application provides a spring conveying device, which limits the spring through a limiting mechanism during compression and conveying of the spring, thereby preventing the spring from arching during compression and conveying, and preventing the spring from falling off during compression and conveying.
[0004] The present application also provides a pocket spring production equipment with the above spring conveying device.
[0005] According to the spring conveying device of the first aspect of the present application, the compression mechanism includes a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt arranged symmetrically, the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt are arranged in a V shape at least in part, so that the gap between the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt forms a conveying channel with a wide end and a narrow end for compressing and conveying the spring; the conveying mechanism is located above the compression mechanism and can convey the spring to the compression mechanism, the conveying mechanism includes a first ring-shaped conveying member in a closed shape, a plurality of magnetic bases for adsorbing and fixing the spring are arranged on the first ring-shaped conveying member, a plurality of the magnetic bases are arranged at intervals along the conveying path of the first ring-shaped conveying member, and the conveying path of the lower part of the first ring-shaped conveying member can cover at least the conveying channel; the limiting mechanism is located below the compression mechanism, and the limiting mechanism is used in cooperation with the conveying mechanism to limit the arching of the spring during compression and conveying.
[0006] The spring conveying device according to the embodiment of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects: the spring is limited by the limiting mechanism during compression conveying, which is beneficial to prevent the spring from arching during compression conveying, thereby preventing the spring from falling off during compression conveying.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present application, the magnetic base is provided with a first limiting groove for limiting.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present application, the limiting mechanism comprises a second ring-shaped conveying member in a closed shape, the conveying speed of the second ring-shaped conveying member is the same as that of the first ring-shaped conveying member, a plurality of limiting members corresponding to the plurality of magnetic bases are arranged on the second ring-shaped conveying member along the conveying path thereof, and the conveying path of the upper part of the second ring-shaped conveying member can at least cover the conveying channel, the limiting members can cooperate with the corresponding magnetic bases and at least limit the spring from arching in the vertical direction during compression conveying.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present application, the limiting mechanism further comprises a limiting baffle vertically arranged at the middle part of the magnetic base or the limiting member, which can limit the spring from arching backward in the conveying direction during compression conveying.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present application, the limiting member is a magnetic member.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present application, the limiting member is provided with a second limiting groove for limiting.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present application, the limiting mechanism comprises a ring-shaped conveying belt, the supporting area of the upper part of the ring-shaped conveying belt can at least cover the conveying channel, so that the ring-shaped conveying belt can cooperate with the magnetic base and at least limit the spring from arching in the vertical direction during compression conveying.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present application, the limiting mechanism comprises a supporting plate, the supporting area of the supporting plate can at least cover the conveying channel, so that the supporting plate can cooperate with the magnetic base and at least limit the spring from arching in the vertical direction during compression conveying.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present application, the limiting mechanism comprises a roller assembly, the supporting area of the upper part of the roller assembly can at least cover the conveying channel, so that the roller assembly can cooperate with the magnetic base and at least limit the spring from arching in the vertical direction during compression conveying.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present application, the limiting mechanism further comprises a limiting baffle vertically arranged at the middle part of the magnetic base, which can limit the spring from arching backward along the conveying direction during the compression conveying.
[0016] According to the second aspect of the present application, the pocketed spring production equipment comprises the spring conveying device according to the first aspect of the present application.
[0017] According to the pocketed spring production equipment of the present application, at least the following beneficial effects are achieved: the spring is limited by the limiting mechanism during the compression conveying, which is beneficial to prevent the spring from arching and falling off during the compression conveying.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be in part apparent and in part pointed out hereinafter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and be readily appreciated from the following description, including the appended drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the spring conveying device when the limiting mechanism of the embodiment of the present application adopts the first ring-shaped conveying member and is not provided with the limiting baffle;
[0021] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of A in FIG. 4;
[0022] Figure 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the spring conveying device when the limiting mechanism of another embodiment of the present application adopts the first ring-shaped conveying member and is not provided with the limiting baffle;
[0023] Figure 4 is a top view schematic diagram of the compression mechanism of the embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the spring conveying device when the limiting mechanism of the embodiment of the present application adopts the first ring-shaped conveying member and the limiting baffle is arranged on the limiting member;
[0025] Figure 6 is Figure 5 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of B in FIG. 6;
[0026] Figure 7 is Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting member and the uncompressed spring in the structure shown in FIG. 7;
[0027] Figure 8is Figure 5 A structure diagram of the limiting member and the spring that has completed compression in the structure shown in Fig. 6;
[0028] Figure 9 is Figure 5 A top view diagram of the structure shown in Fig. 5, with the conveying mechanism hidden;
[0029] Figure 10 is Figure 9 A partial enlarged view of C in Fig. 6;
[0030] Figure 11 A structure diagram of the spring conveying device when the limiting mechanism of the embodiment of the present application adopts the first annular conveying member and the limiting baffle is arranged on the magnetic base;
[0031] Figure 12 is Figure 11 A partial enlarged view of D in Fig. 7;
[0032] Figure 13 is Figure 11 A structure diagram of the magnetic base and the spring that has not been compressed in the structure shown in Fig. 8;
[0033] Figure 14 is Figure 11 A structure diagram of the magnetic base and the spring that has completed compression in the structure shown in Fig. 9;
[0034] Figure 15 A structure diagram of the spring conveying device when the limiting mechanism of the embodiment of the present application adopts the annular conveying belt;
[0035] Figure 16 A structure diagram of the spring conveying device when the limiting mechanism of the embodiment of the present application adopts the supporting plate.
[0036] Reference signs:
[0037] spring a, compression mechanism 100, first conveying belt 110, second conveying belt 120, wide end 130, narrow end 140, conveying mechanism 200, first annular conveying member 210, magnetic base 220, first V-shaped groove 221, limiting mechanism 300, second annular conveying member 310, limiting member 320, second V-shaped groove 321, limiting baffle 330, annular conveying belt 340, supporting plate 350. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0039] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that if directional descriptions are involved, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, it is only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention.
[0040] In the description of this invention, if words such as several, greater than, less than, exceeding, above, below, or within appear, then several means one or more, multiple means two or more, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and above, below, or within are understood to include the number itself.
[0041] In the description of this invention, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, or implicitly indicating the order of the technical features indicated.
[0042] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "set up," "install," and "connect" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 According to an embodiment of the present invention, a spring conveying device includes a compression mechanism 100, a conveying mechanism 200, and a limiting mechanism 300.
[0044] The compression mechanism 100 comprises a first conveying belt 110 and a second conveying belt 120 symmetrically arranged, the first conveying belt 110 and the second conveying belt 120 are arranged in a V shape and at least a part of the first conveying belt 110 and the second conveying belt 120 are arranged in a V shape, so that the gap between the first conveying belt 110 and the second conveying belt 120 forms a conveying channel with a wide end 130 and a narrow end 140 and is used for compressing the conveying spring a, that is, a funnel-shaped conveying channel, the spring a is conveyed from the wide end 130 of the conveying channel to the narrow end 140 to realize the compression conveying of the spring a, the conveying mechanism 200 is located above the compression mechanism 100 and can convey the spring a to the compression mechanism 100, the conveying mechanism 200 comprises a first closed annular conveying member 210, specifically, the first closed annular conveying member 210 can be a chain or a conveying belt, which is not limited here, a plurality of magnetic bases 220 for adsorbing and fixing the spring a are arranged on the first closed annular conveying member 210, the plurality of magnetic bases 220 are uniformly and spacedly arranged along the conveying path of the first closed annular conveying member 210, and the conveying path of the lower part of the first closed annular conveying member 210 can cover at least the conveying channel, the limiting mechanism 300 is located below the compression mechanism 100, and the limiting mechanism 300 is used in cooperation with the conveying mechanism 200 to limit the arching of the spring a during the compression conveying.
[0045] The spring a is limited by the limiting mechanism 300 during the compression conveying of the spring a, which is beneficial to prevent the spring a from arching during the compression conveying, thereby preventing the spring a from falling off during the compression conveying. Specifically, the spring a is conveyed to the compression mechanism 100 by the conveying mechanism 200 and enters the conveying channel to start compression conveying, at this time, the spring a does not separate from the magnetic base 220, that is, the spring a is always limited by the magnetic base 220 and the limiting mechanism 300 during the compression conveying, until the spring a is compressed, the magnetic base 220 and the limiting mechanism 300 are separated from the spring a after the compression, so as to facilitate the spring a after the compression to be loaded into the non-woven fabric bag.
[0046] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 11 and Figure 12In some embodiments, the limiting mechanism 300 comprises a second ring-shaped conveying member 310 in the form of a closed loop. Specifically, the second ring-shaped conveying member 310 can be a chain or a conveying belt, which is not limited herein. The conveying speed of the second ring-shaped conveying member 310 is the same as that of the first ring-shaped conveying member 210. A plurality of limiting members 320 corresponding to the plurality of magnetic bases 220 are arranged on the second ring-shaped conveying member 310 along the conveying path thereof. The conveying path of the upper portion of the second ring-shaped conveying member 310 can cover the conveying channel described above, so that the stroke of the limiting member 320 can cover at least the stroke of the spring a during compression conveying. Thus, the limiting member 320 can cooperate with the corresponding magnetic base 220 and limit the spring a from arching in the vertical direction during compression conveying. Specifically, during compression conveying of the spring a, the spring a is clamped between the magnetic base 220 and the limiting member 320, so as to limit the spring a from arching in the vertical direction, thereby preventing the spring a from falling off during compression conveying.
[0047] Referring to Figures 5 to 10 In some embodiments, the limiting mechanism 300 further comprises a limiting baffle 330 vertically arranged at the middle portion of the limiting member 320. Specifically, the limiting baffle 330 is arranged at the middle portion. The limiting baffle 330 can limit the spring a from arching backward in the conveying direction during compression conveying. During compression conveying of the spring a, when the limiting member 320 is in abutment with the magnetic base 220, the limiting baffle 330 on the limiting member 320 can be inserted into the middle portion of the spring a fixedly adsorbed on the magnetic base 220. When the limiting member 320 advances forward along the conveying direction of the spring a, the limiting baffle 330 can apply a forward driving force to the spring a, thereby assisting the spring a to advance forward in the conveying direction and preventing the spring a from arching backward in the conveying direction, thereby preventing the spring a from falling off during compression conveying.
[0048] Referring to Figures 11 to 14 In some other embodiments, the limiting baffle 330 is vertically arranged at the middle portion of the magnetic base 220. Specifically, the limiting baffle 330 is arranged at the middle portion and is inserted into the middle portion of the spring a. During compression conveying of the spring a, when the magnetic base 220 advances forward along the conveying direction of the spring a, the limiting baffle 330 can apply a forward driving force to the spring a, thereby assisting the spring a to advance forward in the conveying direction and preventing the spring a from arching backward in the conveying direction, thereby preventing the spring a from falling off during compression conveying.
[0049] It should be noted that in some other embodiments, the limiting baffle can also be arranged on the side of the limiting piece or the magnetic base and used to block the side of the spring a. During the compression and conveying of the spring a, the limiting baffle blocking the side of the spring a can limit the spring a from arching backward in the conveying direction of the spring a, thereby facilitating the prevention of the spring a from falling off during the compression and conveying.
[0050] It should be noted that in some embodiments, the limiting piece 320 is a magnetic piece, so that the limiting piece 320 has the effect of adsorbing and fixing the spring a, thereby facilitating the further prevention of the spring a from arching during the compression and conveying, and thereby facilitating the further prevention of the spring a from falling off during the compression and conveying.
[0051] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 13 and Figure 14 , in some embodiments, the magnetic base 220 is provided with a first limiting groove 221 for limiting. Specifically, the first limiting groove 221 is a V-shaped groove, and the first limiting groove 221 can limit the spring a from moving forward and backward relative to the magnetic base 220, thereby facilitating the prevention of the spring a from arching forward or backward during the compression and conveying, and thereby facilitating the prevention of the spring a from falling off during the compression and conveying. Figure 3 In some other embodiments, the first limiting groove is an arc-shaped groove. Of course, the first limiting groove can also have other shapes that can limit, which are not limited herein.
[0052] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 , in some embodiments, the limiting piece 320 is provided with a second limiting groove 321 for limiting. Specifically, the second limiting groove 321 is a V-shaped groove, and the second limiting groove 321 can limit the spring a from moving forward and backward relative to the limiting piece 320, thereby facilitating the prevention of the spring a from arching forward or backward during the compression and conveying, and thereby facilitating the prevention of the spring a from falling off during the compression and conveying. Figure 3In some other embodiments, the second limiting groove is an arc-shaped groove, and the second limiting groove can also be other shapes capable of limiting, which are not limited herein. When the magnetic base 220 is in abutment with the limiting piece 320, at least part of the upper portion of the spring a is embedded in the first limiting groove 221, and at least part of the lower portion of the spring a is embedded in the second limiting groove 321, that is, the minimum distance between the magnetic base 220 and the limiting piece 320 is less than the waist diameter of the spring a, so that the spring a clamped between the magnetic base 220 and the limiting piece 320 can be simultaneously limited in the up, down, front and back directions during the compression conveying process, thereby facilitating the prevention of the spring a from arching upward or downward in the vertical direction during the compression conveying process and facilitating the prevention of the spring a from arching forward or backward in the conveying direction during the compression conveying process. In addition, the minimum distance between the magnetic base 220 and the limiting piece 320 is slightly greater than the width of the first conveying belt 110 and the second conveying belt 120, so that the magnetic base 220 and the limiting piece 320 will not interfere with the first conveying belt 110 and the second conveying belt 120 during the compression conveying of the spring a.
[0053] Referring to Figure 15 In some other embodiments, the limiting mechanism 300 comprises an annular conveying belt 340, and the supporting area of the upper portion of the annular conveying belt 340 can cover at least the conveying channel, so that the supporting area of the upper portion of the annular conveying belt 340 can support at least the spring a located in the conveying channel for compression conveying, so that the annular conveying belt 340 can cooperate with the magnetic base 220 and at least limit the spring a from arching in the vertical direction during the compression conveying process. During the compression conveying of the spring a, the spring a is clamped between the magnetic base 220 and the supporting area of the upper portion of the annular conveying belt 340, so that the spring a can be limited from arching in the vertical direction, thereby facilitating the prevention of the spring a from falling off during the compression conveying process, and the structure is simple and easy to implement.
[0054] Referring to Figure 16 In some other embodiments, the limiting mechanism 300 comprises a supporting plate 350, and the supporting area of the supporting plate 350 can cover at least the conveying channel, so that the supporting area of the supporting plate 350 can support at least the spring a located in the conveying channel for compression conveying, so that the supporting plate 350 can cooperate with the magnetic base 220 and at least limit the spring a from arching in the vertical direction during the compression conveying process. During the compression conveying of the spring a, the spring a is clamped between the magnetic base 220 and the supporting area of the supporting plate 350, so that the spring a can be limited from arching in the vertical direction, thereby facilitating the prevention of the spring a from falling off during the compression conveying process, and the structure is simple and easy to implement.
[0055] It should be noted that in some other embodiments, the limiting mechanism 300 comprises a roller assembly (not shown in the figure), which comprises a plurality of rotatable rollers for supporting the spring a, and the supporting area of the upper part of the roller assembly can cover at least the conveying channel, so that the supporting area of the upper part of the roller assembly can support at least the spring a in the conveying channel for compression conveying, so that the roller assembly can cooperate with the magnetic base 220 and at least limit the spring a from arching in the vertical direction during compression conveying, and the spring a is clamped between the magnetic base 220 and the supporting area of the upper part of the roller assembly during compression conveying of the spring a, so as to limit the spring a from arching in the vertical direction, thereby facilitating the prevention of the spring a from falling off during compression conveying, and the structure is simple and easy to implement.
[0056] It should be noted that when the limiting mechanism 300 adopts one of the above-mentioned annular conveying belt 340, the supporting plate 350, and the roller assembly, the limiting baffle 330 needs to be arranged on the magnetic base 220.
[0057] The pocketed spring production equipment according to the embodiments of the present application comprises the spring conveying device described above.
[0058] By using the spring conveying device described above, the spring a is limited by the limiting mechanism 300 during compression conveying of the spring a, which facilitates the prevention of the spring a from arching during compression conveying, thereby facilitating the prevention of the spring a from falling off during compression conveying.
[0059] In the description of the present specification, if the description of the terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiment", "example", "specific example", and "some examples" is involved, it means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the exemplary description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0060] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A spring conveying device, characterized in that, include: A compression mechanism includes a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt arranged symmetrically, the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt being spaced apart and at least a portion of them being arranged in a V-shape, such that the gap between the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt forms a conveying channel having a wide end and a narrow end for compressing the conveying spring. A conveying mechanism is located above the compression mechanism and is capable of conveying the spring to the compression mechanism. The conveying mechanism includes a first annular conveying member in a closed shape. The first annular conveying member is provided with a plurality of magnetic bases for adsorbing and fixing the spring. The plurality of magnetic bases are spaced apart along the conveying path of the first annular conveying member. The conveying path at the lower part of the first annular conveying member can at least cover the conveying channel. A limiting mechanism is located below the compression mechanism. The limiting mechanism is used to cooperate with the conveying mechanism to limit the spring from arching during the compression and conveying process. The magnetic base is provided with a first limiting groove for limiting the position; The limiting mechanism includes a second annular conveyor in a closed shape. The conveying speed of the second annular conveyor is the same as that of the first annular conveyor. Multiple limiting members, corresponding one-to-one with the multiple magnetic bases, are arranged at intervals along the conveying path of the second annular conveyor. The conveying path at the upper part of the second annular conveyor can at least cover the conveying channel. The limiting members can cooperate with the corresponding magnetic bases and can at least limit the spring from arching in the vertical direction during the compression conveying process. The limiting member is provided with a second limiting groove for limiting the position; When the magnetic base is aligned with the limiting member, at least a portion of the upper part of the spring is embedded in the first limiting groove and at least a portion of the lower part of the spring is embedded in the second limiting groove. The limiting mechanism further includes a limiting baffle vertically disposed in the middle of the magnetic base or the limiting member, the limiting baffle being able to restrict the spring from arching backward along the conveying direction during the compression and conveying process.
2. The spring conveying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component is a magnetic component.
3. A bag spring production equipment, characterized in that, Includes the spring delivery device as described in any one of claims 1 to 2.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Spring conveying device and bagged spring production equipment with same
CN213595882U
Spring conveying mechanism
CN216270267U