Battery capacity estimation method and system considering battery test fixture capacity compensation
By obtaining the battery ambient temperature and determining the fixture compensation value using a first-order linear model, the problem of inaccurate battery capacity estimation under the influence of the fixture was solved, achieving more accurate battery capacity estimation and reducing R&D costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211590700.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-12
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the use of aluminum alloy fixtures when assembling batteries on electric vehicles affects the accuracy of capacity estimation. The impact of the fixtures on battery capacity is not effectively considered, resulting in inaccurate estimation.
By obtaining the ambient temperature of the battery, the clamp compensation value is determined using a first-order linear model. The capacity measurement value is then corrected by combining the temperature relationship between the clamp and the battery, taking into account the influence of the clamp at different temperatures.
It enables more accurate battery capacity estimation at different temperatures, reduces R&D and design costs, and improves the accuracy of battery capacity estimation.
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Figure CN115728646B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of battery capacity estimation, in particular to a battery capacity estimation method and system considering battery test fixture capacity compensation. BACKGROUND
[0002] The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present application and do not necessarily constitute the prior art.
[0003] The capacity of a lithium ion battery is an important indicator of the performance of the battery, generally expressed in ampere-hours, which is the total of the discharge time (hours) and the discharge current (amperes), i.e. capacity = discharge time x discharge current. The actual capacity of the battery depends on the amount of active material and the utilization rate of the active material. The more the active material, the higher the utilization rate of the active material, and the larger the capacity of the battery. Conversely, the smaller the capacity, there are many methods and simulations for testing the capacity of lithium ion batteries, and the relevant domestic patents are as follows:
[0004] A power battery SOC acquisition method and system and related components (CN110646738A), characterized by: calculating a basic SOC according to the battery standard rated capacity; obtaining the current temperature capacity retention rate, wherein the current temperature capacity retention rate is the ratio of the current temperature capacity to the battery standard rated capacity; calculating the target SOC according to the current temperature capacity retention rate and the basic SOC, and taking the target SOC as the power battery SOC. The present application first calculates a basic SOC based on the battery standard rated capacity, the basic SOC does not change with temperature, and then calculates the SOC of the power battery by assisting the current temperature capacity retention rate of the power battery at the current temperature state based on the basic SOC, which is more accurate and has higher precision, and can better represent the state of charge of the power battery at the current temperature, so as to accurately calculate the remaining capacity of the power battery at the current temperature.
[0005] A compensation correction method and system for reducing the accuracy of SOC estimation due to temperature changes (CN114200318A), characterized by: obtaining a first temperature difference value, a second temperature difference value, and current temperature capacity correction flag information; when the current temperature capacity correction flag is valid, comparing the first temperature difference value and the preset temperature rise value to obtain a first comparison condition; performing a temperature rise power-on capacity compensation correction on the battery system according to the first comparison condition to obtain an SOC compensation value; when the current temperature capacity correction flag is invalid, comparing the second temperature difference value and the preset temperature correction compensation correction parameter value to obtain a second comparison condition; performing a temperature drop power-on capacity attenuation correction on the battery system according to the second comparison condition to obtain an SOC compensation value. The present application compensates and corrects based on actual battery temperature characteristic data, effectively improves the accuracy of the SOC calculation value of the battery system at different temperatures, and is suitable for lithium battery cells of different materials.
[0006] A lithium battery capacity estimation method (CN110045291B) includes: step 1, collecting multiple related data of lithium battery in the charging and discharging process; step 2, screening data for calculating lithium battery initial capacity Capinit and lithium battery current capacity Cap respectively; step 3, obtaining the first (ii≥1) lithium battery charging data segment that meets the requirements, for calculating lithium battery initial capacity Capinit (ii) and lithium battery current capacity Cap (ii) respectively; step 4, calculating the first lithium battery initial capacity Capinitk (ii) and the first lithium battery current capacity Capk (ii) in the first lithium battery charging data segment that meets the requirements; step 5, obtaining the lithium battery initial capacity Capinit (ii) and the lithium battery current capacity Cap (ii); step 6, calculating the first SOH (battery health status); step 7, correcting SOH according to temperature, obtaining the temperature corrected New SOH; step 8, calculating the estimated capacity of the lithium battery according to the temperature corrected New SOH.
[0007] The above-mentioned patents do not consider the influence of the upper clamp on the capacity, and the battery capacity estimation is not accurate.
[0008] In the prior art, the battery is actually used in groups on an electric vehicle, and an aluminum alloy clamp is needed, so if only the capacity of the battery body is tested when the battery is tested, there will be errors compared with the actual application working condition of the electric vehicle. The main errors occur at the following two points: 1, the battery expands and shrinks when there is no clamp; 2, the heat is directly dissipated to the surrounding environment; when the battery is used in the actual working condition of the vehicle with the clamp, 1, the expansion and shrinkage of the battery is limited; 2, when the heat is dissipated, the specific heat capacity of the clamp itself and other influencing factors need to be considered. SUMMARY
[0009] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the present application provides a battery capacity estimation method and system considering battery test clamp capacity compensation; considering the capacity influence of the clamp on the actual working condition, considering the capacity calibration at different temperatures after the clamp is used, and the capacity is corrected by the method.
[0010] In the first aspect, the present application provides a battery capacity estimation method considering battery test clamp capacity compensation;
[0011] The battery capacity estimation method considering battery test clamp capacity compensation comprises:
[0012] Obtaining a battery capacity estimation request instruction of a target detection battery, and obtaining the temperature of the environment where the target detection battery is located;
[0013] According to the temperature of the environment where the target detection battery is located and a first-order linear model, a compensation value of the target detection battery at the current environmental temperature is determined.
[0014] A capacity measurement value of the target detection battery is obtained, and if the capacity measurement value of the target detection battery is obtained without the clamp, the capacity measurement value of the target detection battery is added to the compensation value of the target detection battery at the current environmental temperature to determine a corrected capacity value of the target detection battery.
[0015] In a second aspect, the present application provides a battery capacity estimation system considering battery test fixture capacity compensation.
[0016] The battery capacity estimation system considering battery test fixture capacity compensation comprises:
[0017] The acquisition module is configured to acquire a battery capacity estimation request instruction of a target detection battery and acquire the temperature of the environment where the target detection battery is located.
[0018] The determination module is configured to determine a compensation value of the target detection battery at the current environmental temperature according to the temperature of the environment where the target detection battery is located and a first-order linear model.
[0019] The estimation module is configured to obtain a capacity measurement value of the target detection battery, and if the capacity measurement value of the target detection battery is obtained without the clamp, the capacity measurement value of the target detection battery is added to the compensation value of the target detection battery at the current environmental temperature to determine a corrected capacity value of the target detection battery.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The present application designs a lithium battery capacity estimation after the fixture clamp, and the capacity of the battery under different temperatures of the fixture clamp has a large difference. The present application obtains a compensation value y through the capacity of the two measured with and without the clamp, obtains the functional relationship between y and temperature through polynomial (2-order function) curve fitting, and can obtain the accurate fitted compensation value y at each temperature. The present application brings more accurate battery capacity design. By considering the influence of the fixture on the actual working condition, the correction of the battery capacity estimation can be realized, and the accurate battery capacity estimation result can be obtained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] The drawings constituting a part of the specification of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and the illustrative embodiments of the present application and the description thereof are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application.
[0023] Figure 1 The actual capacity at different temperatures of the battery core with and without the fixture of example one;
[0024] Figure 2 Discharge capacity curve at different temperatures for example 1 with and without fixture;
[0025] Figure 3 Discharge capacity at different temperatures for example 1 without fixture vs with fixture;
[0026] Figure 4 Fixture temperature diagram for example 1 steel plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] It should be noted that the following detailed description is merely exemplary in nature and is intended to provide further description of the application. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.
[0028] It is to be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments consistent with the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and / or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof.
[0029] The embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0030] All data of the present embodiment are obtained on the basis of compliance with laws and regulations and user consent, and legal application of the data.
[0031] Embodiment 1
[0032] The present embodiment provides a battery capacity estimation method considering battery test fixture capacity compensation;
[0033] The battery capacity estimation method considering battery test fixture capacity compensation comprises the following steps.
[0034] S101: Obtain a battery capacity estimation request instruction of a target detection battery, and obtain a temperature of an environment where the target detection battery is located;
[0035] S102: Determine a compensation value of the target detection battery at the current environment temperature according to the temperature of the environment where the target detection battery is located and a first-order linear model;
[0036] S103: Obtain the capacity measurement value of the target detection battery, if the capacity measurement value of the target detection battery is obtained without the clamp, add the compensation value of the target detection battery at the current environmental temperature to the capacity measurement value of the target detection battery, and determine the corrected capacity value of the target detection battery.
[0037] Further, the first-order linear model, the acquisition process comprises:
[0038] S100-1: Obtain the model of the target detection battery; according to the model of the target detection battery, select a standard sample battery of the same model;
[0039] S100-2: Install the clamp on the left and right sides of the standard sample battery, and detect the capacity discharge value of the standard sample battery with the clamp at the first set temperature value;
[0040] No clamp is installed on the standard sample battery, and the capacity discharge value of the standard sample battery without the clamp at the first set temperature value is detected;
[0041] S100-3: Subtract the capacity discharge values of the standard sample battery with and without the clamp at the first set temperature value to obtain the compensation value at the first set temperature value;
[0042] Similarly, the compensation values at several set temperature values are obtained;
[0043] S100-4: According to the compensation values at different set temperature values, a first-order linear model of temperature and compensation value is fitted.
[0044] Further, after obtaining the first-order linear model, the capacity of the battery without the clamp is obtained based on the first-order linear model; after obtaining the first-order linear model, the capacity of the battery without the clamp is obtained based on the first-order linear model.
[0045] Further, the S101: Obtain the battery capacity estimation request instruction of the target detection battery, and obtain the temperature of the environment where the target detection battery is located, wherein the temperature is collected by a temperature sensor.
[0046] Further, the standard sample battery refers to a single battery.
[0047] Further, the S100-2: The clamp is installed on the left and right sides of the standard sample battery, and a charge and discharge tester is used to detect the capacity discharge value of the standard sample battery with the clamp at the first set temperature value.
[0048] Further, the S101: obtaining the battery capacity estimation request instruction of the target detection battery, and measuring the temperature of the battery by the temperature sensor arranged on the side or top cover of the battery.
[0049] Further, the S102: determining the compensation value of the target detection battery under the current environment temperature according to the temperature of the environment where the target detection battery is located and the first-order linear model, which is obtained by substituting the temperature of the environment where the target detection battery is located into the first-order linear model to obtain the compensation value of the target detection battery under the current environment temperature.
[0050] Further, according to the model of the target detection battery, a standard sample battery of the same model is selected, and before starting the discharge capacity test at different temperatures, the left and right clamps of the standard sample battery are installed.
[0051] The battery is placed in a room temperature environment for a first set duration, and a charge-discharge test is performed using a charge-discharge device. The battery is charged to a first voltage value using a constant current and constant voltage method with a current of a set first capacity, the cutoff current reaches a first current value, and the battery is left for a second set duration. Then, the battery is discharged to a second voltage value with a constant current of the first capacity, and left for a second set duration. The above steps are repeated three times, and the average of the three discharge capacities is recorded. A temperature sensing wire is placed, and a temperature sensing probe is attached to the center of the surface of the battery cell using high-temperature tape. Then, a different temperature discharge capacity test is performed.
[0052] Further, the start of the discharge capacity test at different temperatures specifically includes:
[0053] (1) The battery is left for a third set duration;
[0054] (2) At room temperature, the battery is charged to a first voltage value using a constant current and constant voltage method with a current of a set first capacity, and the cutoff current reaches a first current value;
[0055] (3) The battery is left for a fourth set duration;
[0056] (4) At a specified temperature, the battery is charged to a second voltage value using a constant current and constant voltage method with a current of a set first capacity, and the temperature data during the process is recorded;
[0057] The charging and discharging steps of steps (1) to (4) are repeated at different temperature values, and then different temperatures are set and the temperature data during the process is recorded.
[0058] For fixed clamps, such as square battery clamps, a relatively fixed compensation value y is obtained based on a first-order linear model, and it is considered that each square battery clamp has a fixed compensation value y.
[0059] The clamp and the battery pack clamp used in the experiment of the application are made of the same material, i.e., an aluminum alloy clamp, and the specifications of the clamp should also be consistent with the battery pack clamp. At present, the thickness of the battery pack clamp is 10 mm, so the clamp used in the experiment of the application is also 10 mm thick. The size of the area has little effect on the battery, as long as the area is larger than the square battery. Because the heat dissipation and bulging of the battery are located at the center of the battery, the 10 mm thick aluminum alloy clamp is used in the application to simulate the charging and discharging capacity under actual vehicle conditions. Through the test of the compensation value y, the capacity of the square battery with different capacities can be tested based on the test.
[0060] Through the estimation of the compensation value y, the capacity value of the square battery with different capacities obtained without the clamp is obtained, and the evaluated capacity value is obtained through the compensation value y (if the target is to measure with the clamp, the capacity value of the measured battery without the clamp needs to be obtained first);
[0061] Through the estimation of the compensation value y, the capacity value of the square battery with different capacities obtained with the clamp can be obtained (if the target is to measure the capacity without the clamp, the capacity value with the clamp is subtracted from the impact value of the clamp to obtain the estimated capacity value of the measured battery).
[0062] In the above case, through the compensation value y, the evaluation capacity value under another working condition can be obtained by testing only one set of data, which greatly simplifies the flexibility of actual application and better matches the strategy of the vehicle BMS. The capacity can be accurately obtained at different temperatures, and the research and design cost is greatly reduced.
[0063] Fitting is to test a compensation value of the battery or other batteries at other temperatures. Through fixed discrete numerical points, for example, 10℃, 20℃, 35℃, etc., the convenience of estimating the battery capacity is greatly improved.
[0064] The clamp dissipates heat faster at low temperature, so the capacity with the clamp is lower. If the clamp is at high temperature, the heat dissipation of the clamp is slower, so the measured capacity is higher, which is manifested as a large compensation value. We find that the curve actually has a regularity, which can be obtained by this method. The compensation value increases with the increase of the battery test temperature, showing a positive correlation characteristic.
[0065] The heat dissipation of the clamp is larger than that of the air, and the temperature causes the difference in dynamics. According to the simulation results, the aluminum alloy clamp with large conduction coefficient has low cell surface temperature, and the temperature distribution is more uniform than that of the steel plate; the highest temperature of the cell is at the pole and the middle position.
[0066] Discharge capacity test method of the upper clamp at different temperatures (100 Ah standard battery), evaluation compensation value y:
[0067] (1.1) Volume setting of lithium iron phosphate battery cell:
[0068] Before testing, the battery cell was placed in a room temperature environment for 2 h, and a charge-discharge test was performed using a charge-discharge device. The battery cell was charged at a constant 1C current (1C refers to a current with a size equal to the rated capacity value) to 3.65 V at a constant current and constant voltage, the cutoff current was 0.05C, and the battery cell was left to stand for 1 h. Then, the battery cell was discharged at a constant 1C current to 2.0 V, left to stand for 1 h, and the cycle was repeated three times. The average value of the discharge capacity of the three cycles was recorded as C0(Ah).
[0069] (1.2) Placement of temperature sensing wire: The temperature sensing probe was adhered to the center of the surface of the battery cell using PI high-temperature tape.
[0070] (1.3) Discharge capacity test at different temperatures:
[0071] (1.3.1) Left to stand for 2 h;
[0072] (1.3.2) Charged at a constant 1C0 current to 3.65 V at 25℃, the cutoff current was 0.05C;
[0073] (1.3.3) Left to stand for 5 h;
[0074] (1.3.4) Discharged at a constant 1C0 current to 2.0 V at 55℃, and the temperature data during the process was recorded;
[0075] (1.3.5) The charging and discharging steps of (1.3.1) to (1.3.4) were repeated at (45℃, 25℃, 0℃, -10℃) respectively, and then different temperatures were set, and the temperature data during the process was recorded.
[0076] Discharge capacity test at different temperatures:
[0077] (2.1) Volume setting of battery cell: Before testing, the battery cell was placed in a room temperature environment for 2 h, and a charge-discharge test was performed using a charge-discharge device. The battery cell was charged at a constant 1C current (1C refers to a current with a size equal to the rated capacity value) to 3.65 V at a constant current and constant voltage, the cutoff current was 0.05C, and the battery cell was left to stand for 1 h. Then, the battery cell was discharged at a constant 1C current to 2.0 V, left to stand for 1 h, and the cycle was repeated three times. The average value of the discharge capacity of the three cycles was recorded as C0(Ah).
[0078] (2.2) Placement of temperature sensing wire: The temperature sensing probe was adhered to the center of the surface of the battery cell using PI high-temperature tape.
[0079] (2.3) Discharge capacity test at different temperatures:
[0080] (2.3.1) Left to stand for 2 h;
[0081] (2.3.2) 25℃, 1C0 constant current constant voltage charging to 3.65V, the cutoff current is 0.05C;
[0082] (2.3.3) 5h;
[0083] (2.3.4) 55℃, 1C0 constant current discharging to 2.0V, record the temperature data during the process;
[0084] (2.3.5) Repeat the charging and discharging steps of (2.3.1)-(2.3.4) at (45℃, 25℃, 0℃, -10℃) respectively, then set different temperatures, and record the temperature data during the process.
[0085] First-order linear model:
[0086] y = 0.0004x + 0.9562;
[0087] Where y is the compensation value, and x is the environmental temperature value.
[0088] The above fitting formula can be used to investigate the compensation value at other temperatures.
[0089] Table 1
[0090]
[0091] Table 2
[0092]
[0093]
[0094] Figure 1 The actual capacity of the battery cell of Example 1 with and without fixture at different temperatures; Figure 2 The discharge capacity curve of Example 1 with and without fixture at different temperatures; Figure 3 The discharge capacity of Example 1 without fixture VS with fixture at different temperatures; Figure 4 The steel plate fixture temperature diagram of Example 1.
[0095] Example 2
[0096] The battery capacity estimation system considering battery test fixture capacity compensation is provided in this embodiment;
[0097] The battery capacity estimation system considering battery test fixture capacity compensation comprises:
[0098] The acquisition module is configured to: acquire a battery capacity estimation request instruction of a target detection battery, and acquire the temperature of the environment where the target detection battery is located.
[0099] The determining module is configured to determine a compensation value of the target detection battery at the current environment temperature according to a temperature of an environment where the target detection battery is located and a first order linear model.
[0100] The estimating module is configured to obtain a capacity measurement value of the target detection battery, and if the capacity measurement value of the target detection battery is obtained without a clamp, add the capacity measurement value of the target detection battery to the compensation value of the target detection battery at the current environment temperature to determine a corrected capacity value of the target detection battery.
[0101] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application but is not intended to limit the present application. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes to the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A battery capacity estimation method that takes into account battery test fixture capacity compensation, characterized by, include: Obtain the battery capacity estimation request command for the target detection battery, and obtain the temperature of the environment where the target detection battery is located; Based on the temperature of the environment in which the target detection battery is located and the first-order linear model, determine the compensation value of the target detection battery under the current ambient temperature; Obtain the capacity measurement value of the target detection battery. If the capacity measurement value of the target detection battery is obtained without a fixture, add the capacity measurement value of the target detection battery at the current ambient temperature to determine the corrected capacity value of the target detection battery. The process of obtaining the first-order linear model includes: Obtain the model number of the target detection battery; select a standard sample battery of the same model based on the model number of the target detection battery; Fixtures were installed on both sides of the standard sample battery to begin discharge capacity testing at different temperatures; Without installing fixtures, discharge capacity tests were conducted on standard sample batteries at different temperatures. The capacity discharge values of standard sample batteries with and without clamps at the same set temperature are subtracted to obtain the compensation value at the same set temperature. Similarly, compensation values are obtained for several set temperature values; Based on the compensation values under different set temperature values, a first-order linear model of temperature and compensation value is fitted.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the battery capacity estimation method considering capacity compensation of a battery test fixture is characterized by, After obtaining the first-order linear model, the capacity with clamps is obtained based on the capacity of the cell without clamps; after obtaining the first-order linear model, the capacity without clamps is obtained based on any value of the capacity of the cell with clamps.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the battery capacity estimation method considering capacity compensation of a battery test fixture is characterized by, The system requests a battery capacity estimation command for the target detection battery and obtains the temperature of the environment in which the target detection battery is located. The temperature is acquired by a temperature sensor.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the battery capacity estimation method considering capacity compensation of a battery test fixture is characterized by, The standard sample battery refers to a single cell.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the battery capacity estimation method considering capacity compensation of a battery test fixture is characterized by, Fixtures are installed on both sides of the standard sample battery, and a charge-discharge tester is used to detect the capacity discharge value of the standard sample battery with fixtures at the first set temperature.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the battery capacity estimation method considering capacity compensation of a battery test fixture is characterized by, The system obtains a battery capacity estimation request command for the target detection battery and acquires the temperature of the environment in which the target detection battery is located by measuring the battery temperature using a temperature sensor located on the side or top cover of the battery.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the battery capacity estimation method considering capacity compensation of a battery test fixture is characterized by, Based on the target battery model, after selecting a standard sample battery of the same model, clamps are installed on both sides of the standard sample battery. Before starting the discharge capacity test at different temperatures, the following steps are also included: The battery was placed in a room temperature environment and continuously charged and discharged for a first set time. The battery was charged to a first voltage value using a constant current and constant voltage method with a first capacity current. When the cutoff current reached the first current value, the battery was left to stand for a second set time. Then, the battery was discharged to a second voltage value with a constant current of the first capacity and left to stand for a second set time. This process was repeated three times, and the average discharge capacity of the three cycles was recorded. A temperature sensing wire was placed, and the temperature sensing probe was attached to the center of the battery cell surface using high-temperature tape. Next, discharge capacity tests were conducted at different temperatures.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the battery capacity estimation method considering capacity compensation of a battery test fixture is characterized by, Begin discharge capacity testing at different temperatures, specifically including: (1) Leave the battery for the third set time; (2) At room temperature, the battery is charged to a first voltage value by constant current and constant voltage with a current of a set first capacity, and the cutoff current reaches a first current value; (3) The battery is left for a fourth set duration; (4) At a specified temperature, the battery is charged to a second voltage value by constant current and constant voltage with a current of a set first capacity, and the temperature data during the process is recorded; Repeat the charging and discharging steps of steps (1)-(4) at different temperature values, and then set different temperatures and record the temperature data during the process.
9. A battery capacity estimation system that takes into account battery test fixture capacity compensation, characterized by, Comprise: The acquisition module is configured to acquire a battery capacity estimation request instruction of a target detection battery and acquire the temperature of the environment in which the target detection battery is located; The determination module is configured to determine the compensation value of the target detection battery at the current environmental temperature according to the temperature of the environment in which the target detection battery is located and a first-order linear model; The first-order linear model, the acquisition process comprises: Obtain the model of the target detection battery; select a standard sample battery of the same model according to the model of the target detection battery; Install clamps on the left and right sides of the standard sample battery, and start the discharge capacity test at different temperatures; Do not install clamps on the standard sample battery, and start the discharge capacity test at different temperatures; Subtract the capacity discharge values of the standard sample battery with and without clamps at the same set temperature value to obtain the compensation value at the same set temperature value; Similarly, obtain the compensation values at several set temperature values; According to the compensation values at different set temperature values, a first-order linear model of temperature and compensation value is fitted; The estimation module is configured to acquire the capacity measurement value of the target detection battery, and if the capacity measurement value of the target detection battery is obtained without clamps, add the compensation value of the target detection battery at the current environmental temperature to the capacity measurement value of the target detection battery to determine the corrected capacity value of the target detection battery.
Citation Information
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