A mugwort juice extractor for mugwort processing

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of mugwort processing, and in particular to a mugwort juice extractor for mugwort processing. The present invention provides a mugwort juice extractor for mugwort processing that can squeeze mugwort more fully and thus extract mugwort juice more fully. A mugwort juice extractor for mugwort processing, comprising a support leg, a support plate, a motor and an extrusion hammer, etc.; the support plate is arranged on one side of the top of the support leg, the motor is arranged on the top of the support plate, the output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected to the support plate, and the extrusion hammer is arranged on the output shaft of the motor. The present invention drives the extrusion hammer to rotate rapidly by a motor, and at the same time drives the material pot to move up and down by an electric cylinder, so that the extrusion hammer repeatedly beats and crushes the mugwort, and the extracted mugwort juice will flow back into the material pot regularly to disperse the mugwort compressed into a ball, so that the extrusion hammer can squeeze the mugwort more fully to extract the juice.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of mugwort processing, and in particular to a mugwort juice extractor for mugwort processing. Background Art

[0002] Mugwort is a commonly used herbal medicine that has the functions of dispelling cold and relieving pain, warming the meridians and stopping bleeding. The juice of mugwort also has the functions of relieving itching, dispelling cold and stopping bleeding, regulating dysmenorrhea, and calming the nerves. Therefore, the juice of mugwort can be extracted and used, which is convenient for use and storage. Although the current mugwort press can extract the juice of mugwort, the mugwort will be compressed into a ball when squeezed, which makes some of the mugwort not squeezed fully, and there is a problem that the juice of mugwort cannot be fully extracted, which will cause a large amount of mugwort waste. Therefore, we urgently need to develop a mugwort juice extractor for mugwort processing that can more fully squeeze the mugwort and thus more fully extract the mugwort juice. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to solve the problem that the current mugwort press does not squeeze the mugwort sufficiently, resulting in insufficient extraction of the mugwort juice, the present invention provides a mugwort juice extractor for mugwort processing that can squeeze the mugwort more fully and thus extract the mugwort juice more fully.

[0004] The technical solution is: a mugwort juice extractor for mugwort processing, including a support leg, a support plate, a motor, an extrusion hammer, a material pot, a driving device and a reflux device. The support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support leg, the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, the output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected to the support plate, the extrusion hammer is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a plurality of grooves are provided on the extrusion hammer, and a plurality of holes are provided in the grooves of the extrusion hammer. The driving device is arranged on the support leg, the material pot is arranged on the driving device, a filter layer is provided at the bottom of the material pot, the extrusion hammer is located in the material pot, and the reflux device is arranged on the driving device.

[0005] As an improvement to the above scheme, the driving device includes an electric cylinder, a support frame, a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting ring, a piston and a compression spring. The electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower side of the top of the support leg, the telescopic shaft of the electric cylinder is slidingly connected to the support leg, the support frame is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft of the electric cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, the material pot is communicated with the hydraulic cylinder, the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder, the material pot is fixedly connected to the connecting ring, the piston is slidingly connected in the hydraulic cylinder, several small holes are opened on the top of the piston, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of the compression spring is in contact with the top of the piston.

[0006] As an improvement to the above scheme, the reflux device includes a guide pipe, a valve ball, a valve stem, a first hose, a return pipe, a second hose, a liquid outlet pipe, a limit plate and an arc-shaped mounting plate, one end of the guide pipe is connected to the upper part of the hydraulic cylinder and communicates with the hydraulic cylinder, one end of the second hose is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder and communicates with the hydraulic cylinder, one end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected to the other end of the second hose and communicates with the second hose, the other end of the guide pipe and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe are both communicated with a valve ball, a valve stem is slidably connected between the two valve balls, one end of the first hose is fixedly connected to the valve ball located above the valve stem, and the first hose is communicated with the valve ball located above the valve stem, one end of the return pipe is connected to the other end of the first hose and communicates with the first hose, the other end of the return pipe is communicated with the extrusion hammer, the arc-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the top of the support leg away from the support plate, the limit plate is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped mounting plate, and the piston is located above the limit plate.

[0007] As an improvement to the above scheme, it also includes a valve switch control device, which is arranged on a driving device, and the valve switch control device includes a mounting frame, a mounting box, an elliptical turntable, a linkage rod, an n-shaped block, an iron block, a ratchet and a ratchet group, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the hydraulic cylinder, the mounting box is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the elliptical turntable is rotatably connected in the mounting box, the n-shaped block is slidably connected to the valve stem, the linkage rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the n-shaped block, the linkage rod is slidably connected to the elliptical turntable, the iron block is fixedly connected to the valve stem, the iron block is located in the n-shaped block, the iron block contacts the upper part of the n-shaped block, the ratchet is fixedly connected to the elliptical turntable, the ratchet group is fixedly connected to the side of the top of the leg close to the arc-shaped mounting plate, the ratchet group includes several elastic members and a ratchet, several elastic members are fixedly connected to the side of the top of the leg close to the arc-shaped mounting plate, one end of several elastic members is fixedly connected with a ratchet, and the ratchet is engaged with the ratchet.

[0008] As an improvement to the above scheme, it also includes a loosening device, which is arranged on the material holding pot, and the loosening device includes a scraper, a connecting rod, a hexagonal rod and a sliding rod, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the material holding pot, the connecting rod passes through the hydraulic cylinder, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the piston, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a number of scrapers, several of the scrapers are located in the material holding pot, and several of the scrapers are in contact with the inner side of the material holding pot, the hexagonal rod is rotatably connected to the upper side of the support frame, the hexagonal rod is slidably connected to the connecting rod, the hexagonal rod is slidably connected to the piston, the lower part of the hexagonal rod passes through the limit plate, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the hexagonal rod, the sliding rod is located below the limit plate, the arc mounting plate is provided with a slide groove, and the slide rod is slidably connected to the slide groove.

[0009] As an improvement to the above scheme, it also includes a driving ring, an extrusion ring and a dredging plate, the driving ring is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting rod, the driving ring is located in the connecting ring, the extrusion ring is slidably connected in the connecting ring, the extrusion ring is located above the driving ring, the extrusion ring is in contact with the driving ring, the connecting rod passes through the extrusion ring, the dredging plate is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion ring, a plurality of vertical rods are provided on the top of the dredging plate, the connecting rod passes through the dredging plate, the dredging plate is located below the material pot, the dredging plate is slidably connected to the material pot, and a plurality of vertical rods of the dredging plate pass through the filter holes of the filter layer of the material pot.

[0010] As an improvement to the above solution, it also includes an L-shaped mounting bar, a first magnet, an iron box cover, and a second magnet. The L-shaped mounting bar is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the mounting box, and two first magnets are fixedly connected to the lower part of the L-shaped mounting bar. The first magnets located below are in contact with the iron block. The iron box cover is placed on one side of the mounting box. Two second magnets are fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting box. The two second magnets are symmetrically arranged and both of them are in contact with the iron box cover.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0012] 1. The motor will drive the extrusion hammer to rotate rapidly, and at the same time the electric cylinder will drive the holding pot to move back and forth up and down, so that the extrusion hammer will repeatedly beat and crush the mugwort, and then squeeze out the juice from the mugwort; the squeezed mugwort juice will flow into the hydraulic cylinder through the filter layer of the holding pot, and the up and down movement of the valve stem will adjust the flow direction of the mugwort juice, so that the mugwort juice can flow back into the holding pot through the diversion pipe. The mugwort juice will flush several grooves of the extrusion hammer, clean up the mugwort residue in the grooves, and at the same time disperse the mugwort squeezed together in the holding pot to prevent the mugwort from being compressed into a ball, so that the extrusion hammer can fully beat and crush the mugwort, allowing the mugwort to fully produce juice.

[0013] 2. The hydraulic cylinder will drive the mounting frame to move back and forth, thereby driving the ratchet to move back and forth, while the ratchet group can only allow the ratchet to rotate in one direction. The rotation of the ratchet will drive the elliptical turntable to rotate, thereby driving the valve stem to move up and down intermittently, and then regularly adjust the opening and closing of the two valve balls, thereby adjusting the flow direction of the mugwort juice in the hydraulic cylinder, allowing the mugwort juice in the hydraulic cylinder to flow back and be discharged in an appropriate amount.

[0014] 3. The hydraulic cylinder will drive the hexagonal rod to move back and forth, and then drive the connecting rod to rotate back and forth. The reciprocating rotation of the connecting rod will drive several scrapers to rotate back and forth. The reciprocating rotation of several scrapers will scrape the mugwort stuck to the inner wall of the pot, and turn over the mugwort at the bottom of the pot, and then stir the mugwort, so that the mugwort can be beaten and crushed more fully, thereby extracting the mugwort juice more fully.

[0015] 4. The reciprocating rotation of the connecting rod will drive the driving ring to rotate reciprocatingly, and then intermittently squeeze the extrusion ring to move upward. The upward movement of the extrusion ring will drive the dredging disk to move upward. The upward movement of the dredging disk will cause several vertical rods to pass through the filter holes of the filter layer at the bottom of the material pot, pushing out the mugwort residue blocking the filter holes of the filter layer, and then dredging the filter layer at the bottom of the material pot, so that the squeezed mugwort juice can flow smoothly from the filter layer to the hydraulic cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the driving device and the reflux device of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the driving device of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a first partial sectional three-dimensional structure of the valve switch control device of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the reflux device and the valve switch control device of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the loosening device of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the loosening device of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod and the local three-dimensional structure of the connecting rod of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the dredging tray of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of a second partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the valve switch control device of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the iron box cover of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 15 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the extrusion hammer of the present invention.

[0031] Names of the labels in the figure: 1. Support leg, 2. Support plate, 3. Motor, 4. Extrusion hammer, 5. Material holding pot, 6. Driving device, 61. Electric cylinder, 62. Support frame, 63. Hydraulic cylinder, 631. Connecting ring, 64. Piston, 65. Compression spring, 7. Reflux device, 71. Guide pipe, 721. Valve ball, 722. Valve stem, 73. First hose, 74. Reflux pipe, 75. Second hose, 76. Liquid outlet pipe, 77. Limit plate, 78. Arc mounting plate, 8. Valve switch control device, 81. Mounting frame, 82. Mounting box, 83. Elliptical turntable, 84. Linkage rod, 85. N-shaped block, 86. Iron block, 87. Ratchet, 88. Ratchet bar assembly, 9. Loosening device, 91. Scraper bar, 92. Connecting rod, 93. Hexagonal rod, 94. Sliding rod, 95. Slide groove, 101. Drive ring, 102. Extrusion ring, 103. Unclogging disk, 11. L-shaped mounting bar, 12. First magnet, 13. Iron box cover, 14. Second magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, and bonding in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] A mugwort juice extractor for mugwort processing, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, it includes a support leg 1, a support plate 2, a motor 3, an extrusion hammer 4, a material holding pot 5, a driving device 6 and a reflux device 7. The support plate 2 is connected to one side of the top of the support leg 1 by bolts. The support plate 2 is vertically arranged. The motor 3 is connected to the top of the support plate 2 by bolts. The output shaft of the motor 3 is rotatably connected to the support plate 2. The extrusion hammer 4 is arranged on the output shaft of the motor 3. The extrusion hammer 4 is used to squeeze wormwood. The extrusion hammer 4 has a plurality of grooves, and the plurality of grooves of the extrusion hammer 4 are There are several holes in the groove, the driving device 6 is provided on the support leg 1, and the material pot 5 is provided on the driving device 6. The driving device 6 is used to drive the material pot 5 to move up and down. A filtering layer is provided at the bottom of the material pot 5. The material pot 5 is used to store mugwort and filter mugwort juice. The extrusion hammer 4 is located in the material pot 5, and the reflux device 7 is provided on the driving device 6. The material pot 5 is used to allow the mugwort juice to flow back into the material pot 5, to disperse the mugwort compressed into a ball, and thereby allow the mugwort to be squeezed more fully.

[0035] The driving device 6 includes an electric cylinder 61, a support frame 62, a hydraulic cylinder 63, a connecting ring 631, a piston 64 and a compression spring 65. The electric cylinder 61 is connected to the lower side of the top of the support leg 1 by bolts, and the telescopic shaft of the electric cylinder 61 is slidably connected to the support leg 1. The support frame 62 is provided on the telescopic shaft of the electric cylinder 61, and the hydraulic cylinder 63 is connected to the top of the support frame 62 by bolts. The hydraulic cylinder 63 is used to store mugwort juice, and the material pot 5 is communicated with the hydraulic cylinder 63. The connecting ring 631 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 63 by bolts, and the material pot 5 is connected to the connecting ring 631 by bolts. The piston 64 is slidably connected in the hydraulic cylinder 63, and a number of small holes are provided on the top of the piston 64. One end of the compression spring 65 is fixedly connected to the top inside the hydraulic cylinder 63, and the other end of the compression spring 65 contacts the top of the piston 64. The compression spring 65 is located in the hydraulic cylinder 63.

[0036] The reflux device 7 includes a guide pipe 71, a valve ball 721, a valve stem 722, a first hose 73, a reflux pipe 74, a second hose 75, a liquid outlet pipe 76, a limit plate 77 and an arc-shaped mounting plate 78. One end of the guide pipe 71 is connected to the upper part of the hydraulic cylinder 63 and communicates with the hydraulic cylinder 63. The guide pipe 71 is horizontally arranged, one end of the second hose 75 is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 63 and communicates with the hydraulic cylinder 63, one end of the liquid outlet pipe 76 is connected to the other end of the second hose 75 and communicates with the second hose 75, the liquid outlet pipe 76 is used to discharge wormwood juice, and the other end of the guide pipe 71 and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 76 are both connected to the valve ball 721. The valve ball 721 is used to adjust the flow direction of the wormwood juice. A valve stem 722 is slidingly connected between the valve balls 721, and the valve stem 722 is vertically arranged. One end of the first hose 73 is fixedly connected to the valve ball 721 located above the valve stem 722, and the first hose 73 is communicated with the valve ball 721 located above the valve stem 722. One end of the return pipe 74 is connected to the other end of the first hose 73 and is communicated with the first hose 73. The other end of the return pipe 74 is communicated with the extrusion hammer 4. The arc-shaped mounting plate 78 is welded to the side of the top of the support leg 1 away from the support plate 2. The limit plate 77 is welded to the top of the arc-shaped mounting plate 78. The limit plate 77 is horizontally arranged. The piston 64 is located above the limit plate 77. The limit plate 77 is used to limit the piston 64.

[0037] In actual operation, the staff starts the electric cylinder 61, and the contraction of the telescopic shaft of the electric cylinder 61 will drive the support frame 62 to move downward, and the downward movement of the support frame 62 will drive the hydraulic cylinder 63 to move downward, and the downward movement of the hydraulic cylinder 63 will drive the connecting ring 631 to move downward, and the downward movement of the connecting ring 631 will drive the material pot 5 to move downward. Then the staff pauses the electric cylinder 61, and then adds wormwood into the material pot 5, and then adjusts the extension of the telescopic shaft of the electric cylinder 61, and starts the motor 3. The rapid rotation of the output shaft of the motor 3 will drive the extrusion hammer 4 to rotate rapidly, and the extension of the telescopic shaft of the electric cylinder 61 will drive the support frame 62 to move upward, and the upward movement of the support frame 62 will drive the hydraulic cylinder 63 to move upward, and the upward movement of the hydraulic cylinder 63 will drive the connecting ring 6 31 moves upward, and the upward movement of the connecting ring 631 will drive the material holding pot 5 to move upward. The upward movement of the material holding pot 5 will cause the extrusion hammer 4 to beat the mugwort in the material holding pot 5. At the same time, the rapid rotation of the extrusion hammer 4 will squeeze the mugwort, and the contraction of the telescopic shaft of the electric cylinder 61 will drive the support frame 62 to move downward, and then drive the material holding pot 5 to move downward, and so on, so that the material holding pot 5 moves back and forth up and down, causing the extrusion hammer 4 to repeatedly beat and crush the mugwort, squeezing out the juice in the mugwort, and the squeezed mugwort juice will flow into the hydraulic cylinder 63 through the filter layer of the material holding pot 5. When the hydraulic cylinder 63 moves downward, it will drive the piston 64 to move downward. The piston 64 moves downward and contacts with the limit plate 77. The limit plate 77 will limit the piston 64 so that the piston 64 no longer moves downward. The continued downward movement of the pressure cylinder 63 will compress the compression spring 65. Since the valve stem 722 blocks the valve ball 721 below at this time, under the action of pressure, the wormwood juice in the hydraulic cylinder 63 will be squeezed into the guide tube 71, and flow into the return pipe 74 through the upper valve ball 721 and the first hose 73, and then flow into the extrusion hammer 4 through the return pipe 74, and be discharged from the several holes of the extrusion hammer 4. The wormwood juice will flush the several grooves of the extrusion hammer 4 and clean the wormwood residue in the grooves. At the same time, the wormwood juice can disperse the wormwood squeezed together in the material pot 5, preventing the wormwood from being compressed into a ball, so that the extrusion hammer 4 can fully beat and crush the wormwood, allowing the wormwood to fully produce juice. When the hydraulic cylinder 63 moves upward, the compression spring 65 resets and drives the hydraulic cylinder 63 to move upward. The plug 64 is reset upward, and the piston 64 will disengage from the limit plate 77. This reciprocating process will cause the piston 64 to repeatedly squeeze the mugwort juice in the hydraulic cylinder 63. Then the staff will regularly move the valve stem 722 up and down to adjust the flow direction of the mugwort juice in the hydraulic cylinder 63. When the valve stem 722 moves upward, the valve stem 722 will block the valve ball 721 above, and no longer block the valve ball 721 below. At this time, the mugwort juice in the hydraulic cylinder 63 will flow into the liquid outlet pipe 76 through several holes in the piston 64 and be discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 76. When the valve stem 722 moves downward, the valve stem 722 will block the valve ball 721 below, and no longer block the valve ball 721 above. At this time, the mugwort juice in the hydraulic cylinder 63 will flow back into the material holding pot 5.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, it also includes a valve switch control device 8, which is provided on the drive device 6. The valve switch control device 8 is used to adjust the flow direction of the wormwood juice in the hydraulic cylinder 63. The valve switch control device 8 includes a mounting frame 81, a mounting box 82, an elliptical turntable 83, a linkage rod 84, an n-shaped block 85, an iron block 86, a ratchet 87 and a ratchet group 88. The mounting frame 81 is connected to the outside of the hydraulic cylinder 63 by bolts, and the mounting box 82 is connected to the mounting frame 81 by bolts. The elliptical turntable 83 is rotatably connected to the mounting box 82, and the n-shaped block 85 is slidably connected to the valve stem 722. The n-shaped block 85 has an "n"-shaped structure. The linkage rod 84 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the n-shaped block 85, and the linkage rod 84 is slidingly connected to the elliptical turntable 83. The linkage rod 84 is horizontally arranged, and the iron block 86 is fixedly connected to the valve stem 722. The iron block 86 is located in the n-shaped block 85, and the iron block 86 is in contact with the upper part of the n-shaped block 85. The ratchet 87 is connected to the elliptical turntable 83 through a flat key, and the ratchet group 88 is welded to the side of the top of the leg 1 close to the arc-shaped mounting plate 78. The ratchet group includes several elastic members and a ratchet. Several elastic members are fixedly connected to the side of the top of the leg close to the arc-shaped mounting plate, and one end of several elastic members is fixedly connected to the ratchet, and the ratchet is engaged with the ratchet.

[0040] The hydraulic cylinder 63 reciprocates up and down to drive the mounting frame 81 to reciprocate up and down, the mounting frame 81 reciprocates up and down to drive the mounting box 82 to reciprocate up and down, the mounting box 82 reciprocates up and down to drive the elliptical turntable 83 to reciprocate up and down, the elliptical turntable 83 reciprocates up and down to drive the ratchet 87 to reciprocate up and down, when the ratchet 87 moves downward, the ratchet 87 will continuously squeeze the ratchet bar group 88, at this time the ratchet 87 does not rotate, when the ratchet 87 moves upward, the ratchet bar group 88 8 will cause the ratchet 87 to rotate 30 degrees, and the rotation of the ratchet 87 by 30 degrees will drive the elliptical turntable 83 to rotate 30 degrees. The rotation of the elliptical turntable 83 will drive the linkage rod 84 to move up and down. When the elliptical turntable 83 rotates and drives the linkage rod 84 to move upward, the upward movement of the linkage rod 84 will drive the n-shaped block 85 to move upward. When the n-shaped block 85 moves upward for the first time, it will break away from contact with the iron block 86. When the n-shaped block 85 moves upward for the second time, it will re-contact with the iron block 86. When the n-shaped block 85 moves upward for the third time, it will re-contact with the iron block 86. The upward movement will drive the iron block 86 to move upward, and the upward movement of the iron block 86 will drive the valve stem 722 to move upward. The upward movement of the valve stem 722 will block the upper valve ball 721 and no longer block the lower valve ball 721. When the elliptical turntable 83 rotates 90 degrees and continues to rotate, it will drive the linkage rod 84 to move downward. The downward movement of the linkage rod 84 will drive the N-shaped block 85 to move downward. When the N-shaped block 85 moves downward for the first time, it will disengage from the iron block 86. The N-shaped block 85 moves downward for the second time and re-contacts the iron block 86. The third downward movement of the N-shaped block 85 will drive the iron block 86 to move downward. The downward movement of the iron block 86 will drive the valve stem 722 to move downward. The downward movement of the valve stem 722 will block the valve ball 721 below and no longer block the valve ball 721 above. By regularly adjusting the opening and closing of the two valve balls 721, the flow direction of the wormwood juice in the hydraulic cylinder 63 is adjusted, so that the wormwood juice in the hydraulic cylinder 63 can be properly refluxed and discharged.

[0041] Example 3

[0042] On the basis of Example 2, Figure 7-Figure 8As shown, a loosening device 9 is also included, which is provided on the material holding pot 5. The loosening device 9 is used to scrape the wormwood stuck to the inner wall of the material holding pot 5 and turn over the wormwood at the bottom of the material holding pot 5, thereby stirring the wormwood so that the wormwood can be beaten and crushed more fully, thereby more fully extracting the wormwood juice. The loosening device 9 includes a scraping bar 91, a connecting rod 92, a hexagonal rod 93 and a sliding rod 94. The connecting rod 92 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the material holding pot 5. The connecting rod 92 is vertically arranged. The connecting rod 92 passes through the hydraulic cylinder 63. The connecting rod 92 is rotatably connected to the piston 64. A plurality of scraping bars 91 are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 92. The scraping bar 91 is used to scrape the wormwood stuck to the inner wall of the material holding pot 5. The wormwood on the inner wall and the wormwood at the bottom of the material holding pot 5 are turned over. Several of the scrapers 91 are located in the material holding pot 5. Several of the scrapers 91 are in contact with the inner side of the material holding pot 5. The hexagonal rod 93 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the support frame 62. The hexagonal rod 93 is vertically arranged. The hexagonal rod 93 is slidingly connected to the connecting rod 92. The hexagonal rod 93 is slidingly connected to the piston 64. The lower part of the hexagonal rod 93 passes through the limit plate 77. The slide rod 94 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the hexagonal rod 93. The slide rod 94 is horizontally arranged. The slide rod 94 is located below the limit plate 77. A slide groove 95 is provided on the arc-shaped mounting plate 78. The slide groove 95 is inclined. The slide rod 94 is slidingly connected to the slide groove 95.

[0043] The up and down reciprocating movement of the support frame 62 will drive the hexagonal rod 93 to move back and forth, and the up and down reciprocating movement of the hexagonal rod 93 will drive the slide bar 94 to move back and forth along the slide groove 95 and rotate back and forth 30 degrees. The reciprocating rotation of the slide bar 94 30 degrees will drive the hexagonal rod 93 to rotate back and forth 30 degrees. The reciprocating rotation of the hexagonal rod 93 30 degrees will drive the connecting rod 92 and the piston 64 to rotate back and forth 30 degrees. The reciprocating rotation of the connecting rod 92 30 degrees will drive several scraping strips 91 to rotate back and forth 30 degrees. The reciprocating rotation of several scraping strips 91 will scrape the mugwort stuck to the inner wall of the material pot 5 and turn over the mugwort at the bottom of the material pot 5, thereby stirring the mugwort so that the mugwort can be beaten and crushed more fully, thereby more fully extracting the mugwort juice.

[0044] Example 4

[0045] On the basis of Example 3, Figures 9-11As shown, it also includes a driving ring 101, an extrusion ring 102 and a dredging disk 103. The driving ring 101 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting rod 92, and the driving ring 101 is located in the connecting ring 631. The extrusion ring 102 is slidably connected in the connecting ring 631. The extrusion ring 102 is located above the driving ring 101, and the extrusion ring 102 is in contact with the driving ring 101. The connecting rod 92 passes through the extrusion ring 102, and the dredging disk 103 is welded to the top of the extrusion ring 102. The dredging disk 103 is used to dredge the filter layer of the material holding pot 5 to prevent the filter layer from being blocked. Several vertical rods are provided on the top of the dredging disk 103, and the connecting rod 92 passes through the dredging disk 103. The dredging disk 103 is located below the material holding pot 5. The dredging disk 103 is slidably connected to the material holding pot 5, and several vertical rods of the dredging disk 103 pass through the filter holes of the filter layer of the material holding pot 5.

[0046] The reciprocating rotation of the connecting rod 92 will drive the driving ring 101 to rotate reciprocatingly, and the reciprocating rotation of the driving ring 101 will intermittently squeeze the squeezing ring 102 to move upward, and the upward movement of the squeezing ring 102 will drive the dredging plate 103 to move upward, and the upward movement of the dredging plate 103 will allow several vertical rods to pass through the filter holes of the filter layer at the bottom of the material holding pot 5, pushing out the mugwort residue blocking the filter holes of the filter layer, and then dredging the filter layer at the bottom of the material holding pot 5, so that the squeezed mugwort juice can flow smoothly from the filter layer to the hydraulic cylinder 63, and when the driving ring 101 is reset, it will no longer squeeze the squeezing ring 102, and the squeezing ring 102 and the dredging plate 103 will reset downward under the action of gravity.

[0047] Example 5

[0048] On the basis of Example 4, Figure 12-15 As shown, it also includes an L-shaped mounting bar 11, a first magnet 12, an iron box cover 13 and a second magnet 14. The L-shaped mounting bar 11 is welded to the top inner side of the mounting box 82. The L-shaped mounting bar 11 has an "L"-shaped structure. Two first magnets 12 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the L-shaped mounting bar 11. The first magnets 12 located at the bottom are in contact with the iron block 86. The iron box cover 13 is placed on one side of the mounting box 82. Two second magnets 14 are fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting box 82. The two second magnets 14 are symmetrically arranged, and both of the second magnets 14 are in contact with the iron box cover 13.

[0049] Initially, the first magnet 12 located at the bottom contacts the iron block 86. When the iron block 86 moves upward, it will lose contact with the first magnet 12 located at the bottom and contact with the first magnet 12 located at the top. Due to the strong magnetic force between the first magnet 12 and the iron block 86, the first magnet 12 located at the top can support the iron block 86, and then support the valve stem 722, so that the valve stem 722 does not move downward under the action of gravity, allowing the valve stem 722 to more stably block the valve ball 721 located above. When the iron block 86 returns to its original position downward, it will lose contact with the first magnet 12 located at the top and re-contact with the first magnet 12 located at the bottom, strengthening the restriction on the iron block 86, and then strengthening the restriction on the valve stem 722; the iron box cover 13 can protect the components in the installation box 82, and in order to prevent the iron box cover 13 from being thrown away when the installation box 82 moves up and down, the strong magnetic force of the two iron box covers 13 can make the iron box cover 13 more firmly placed on one side of the installation box 82, making it difficult for the iron box cover 13 to be thrown out.

[0050] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mugwort juice extractor for mugwort processing, comprising a support leg (1), a support plate (2), a motor (3), an extrusion hammer (4) and a material holding pot (5), wherein the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support leg (1), the motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (2), the output shaft of the motor (3) is rotatably connected to the support plate (2), the extrusion hammer (4) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (3), a plurality of arc grooves are formed on the extrusion hammer (4), and a plurality of holes are formed in the arc grooves of the extrusion hammer (4), wherein the feature is that: It also includes a driving device (6) and a reflux device (7), wherein the driving device (6) is arranged on the supporting leg (1), the material holding pot (5) is arranged on the driving device (6), a filter layer is provided at the bottom of the material holding pot (5), the extrusion hammer (4) is located in the material holding pot (5), and the reflux device (7) is arranged on the driving device (6); The driving device (6) includes an electric cylinder (61), a support frame (62), a hydraulic cylinder (63), a connecting ring (631), a piston (64) and a compression spring (65), wherein the electric cylinder (61) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the top of the support leg (1), the telescopic shaft of the electric cylinder (61) is slidably connected to the support leg (1), the support frame (62) is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft of the electric cylinder (61), and the hydraulic cylinder (63) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (62). The material holding pot (5) is connected to the hydraulic cylinder (63), the connecting ring (631) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder (63), the material holding pot (5) is fixedly connected to the connecting ring (631), the piston (64) is slidably connected in the hydraulic cylinder (63), a plurality of small holes are opened on the top of the piston (64), one end of the compression spring (65) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the hydraulic cylinder (63), and the other end of the compression spring (65) contacts the top of the piston (64).

2. The mugwort juice extractor for mugwort processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflux device (7) includes a guide tube (71), a valve ball (721), a valve stem (722), a first hose (73), a reflux tube (74), a second hose (75), a liquid outlet tube (76), a limit plate (77) and an arc-shaped mounting plate (78). One end of the guide tube (71) is connected to the upper part of the hydraulic cylinder (63) and communicates with the hydraulic cylinder (63). One end of the second hose (75) is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (63) and communicates with the hydraulic cylinder (63). One end of the liquid outlet tube (76) is connected to the other end of the second hose (75) and communicates with the second hose (75). The other end of the guide tube (71) and the other end of the liquid outlet tube (76) are both connected to the valve ball (721). The two guide tubes (71) and the second hose (76) are connected to each other. A valve stem (722) is slidably connected between the valve balls (721), one end of the first hose (73) is fixedly connected to the valve ball (721) located above the valve stem (722), and the first hose (73) is in communication with the valve ball (721) located above the valve stem (722), one end of the return pipe (74) is connected to the other end of the first hose (73) and is in communication with the first hose (73), and the other end of the return pipe (74) is in communication with the extrusion hammer (4), the arc-shaped mounting plate (78) is fixedly connected to the top of the leg (1) away from the support plate (2), the limit plate (77) is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped mounting plate (78), and the piston (64) is located above the limit plate (77).

3. The mugwort juice extractor for mugwort processing as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also includes a valve switch control device (8), wherein the valve switch control device (8) is provided on the driving device (6), and the valve switch control device (8) includes a mounting frame (81), a mounting box (82), an elliptical rotary disk (83), a linkage rod (84), an n-shaped block (85), an iron block (86), a ratchet (87) and a ratchet bar group (88), wherein the mounting frame (81) is fixedly connected to the outside of the hydraulic cylinder (63), the mounting box (82) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (81), the elliptical rotary disk (83) is rotatably connected to the mounting box (82), the n-shaped block (85) is slidably connected to the valve stem (722), and the linkage rod (84) is fixedly connected to the n-shaped block (85). ) at the lower part, the linkage rod (84) is slidably connected to the elliptical turntable (83), the iron block (86) is fixedly connected to the valve stem (722), the iron block (86) is located in the n-shaped block (85), the iron block (86) contacts the upper part of the n-shaped block (85), the ratchet (87) is fixedly connected to the elliptical turntable (83), the ratchet group (88) is fixedly connected to the top of the leg (1) near the side of the arc-shaped mounting plate (78), the ratchet group (88) includes a plurality of elastic members and a ratchet, the plurality of elastic members are fixedly connected to the top of the leg (1) near the side of the arc-shaped mounting plate (78), one end of the plurality of elastic members is fixedly connected to the ratchet, and the ratchet (87) is engaged with the ratchet.

4. The mugwort juice extractor for mugwort processing as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also includes a loosening device (9), which is provided on the material holding pot (5). The loosening device (9) includes a scraper (91), a connecting rod (92), a hexagonal rod (93) and a sliding rod (94). The connecting rod (92) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the material holding pot (5). The connecting rod (92) passes through the hydraulic cylinder (63). The connecting rod (92) is rotatably connected to the piston (64). The top of the connecting rod (92) is fixedly connected to a plurality of scrapers (91). The plurality of scrapers (91) are located in the material holding pot (5). The plurality of scrapers ( 91) are in contact with the inner side of the material holding pot (5), the hexagonal rod (93) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the support frame (62), the hexagonal rod (93) is slidably connected to the connecting rod (92), the hexagonal rod (93) is slidably connected to the piston (64), the lower part of the hexagonal rod (93) passes through the limit plate (77), the sliding rod (94) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the hexagonal rod (93), the sliding rod (94) is located below the limit plate (77), the arc-shaped mounting plate (78) is provided with a sliding groove (95), and the sliding rod (94) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (95).

5. The mugwort juice extractor for mugwort processing as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also includes a driving ring (101), an extrusion ring (102) and a dredging plate (103), wherein the driving ring (101) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting rod (92), the driving ring (101) is located in the connecting ring (631), the extrusion ring (102) is slidably connected in the connecting ring (631), the extrusion ring (102) is located above the driving ring (101), the extrusion ring (102) is in contact with the driving ring (101), and the connecting rod ( 92) passes through the extrusion ring (102), the dredging plate (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion ring (102), a plurality of vertical rods are provided on the top of the dredging plate (103), the connecting rod (92) passes through the dredging plate (103), the dredging plate (103) is located below the material holding pot (5), the dredging plate (103) is slidably connected to the material holding pot (5), and a plurality of vertical rods of the dredging plate (103) pass through the filter holes of the filter layer of the material holding pot (5).

6. The mugwort juice extractor for mugwort processing as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also includes an L-shaped mounting bar (11), a first magnet (12), an iron box cover (13) and a second magnet (14), wherein the L-shaped mounting bar (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the mounting box (82), and two first magnets (12) are fixedly connected to the lower part of the L-shaped mounting bar (11), and the first magnet (12) located at the lower part contacts the iron block (86). The iron box cover (13) is placed on one side of the mounting box (82), and two second magnets (14) are fixedly connected inside the mounting box (82), and the two second magnets (14) are symmetrically arranged, and both of the two second magnets (14) contact the iron box cover (13).

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