Control Method, Device, Controller, System and Vehicle of Dual Air Conditioning System

By adjusting the air conditioning system according to the operating status in the engineering vehicle, turning off the driving air conditioner and turning on the parking air conditioner, the problem of excessive engine load during high load operation is solved, extending the engine life and improving the driving experience.

CN115742665BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11SANY MARINE HEAVY INDUSTRY CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211338256.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-28
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the dual air conditioning system of existing engineering vehicles is operating at high load, the engine load is too high, resulting in a reduced engine life.

Method used

By obtaining vehicle operating status information, it is determined whether it is in a high load state. If so, turn off the driving air conditioner and turn on the parking air conditioner. The power of the parking air conditioner is provided by the peripheral energy storage device to reduce the engine burden.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the load of the vehicle's working device, extends the service life of the engine, and ensures the driver's driving environment comfort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a control method, device, controller, system and vehicle for a dual air-conditioning system, including: obtaining vehicle information characterizing the operating state of the vehicle; judging whether the vehicle is in a high-load operating state according to the vehicle information; if the vehicle is in a high-load operating state, turning off the driving air conditioner and turning on the parking air conditioner. Since the power of the driving air conditioner is provided by the working device of the vehicle and the power of the parking air conditioner is provided by an external energy storage device, when the vehicle is in a high-load operating state, turning off the driving air conditioner and turning on the parking air conditioner can reduce the load of the vehicle working device, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that the vehicle working device is in a high-load operating state for a long time due to providing the compression power required for the air conditioner, which affects the service life of the vehicle working device. Adopting the technical solution provided by the present invention can reduce the load of the vehicle working device and extend the service life of the working device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and particularly to a control method, device, controller, system and vehicle for a dual air conditioner system. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, when construction vehicles such as forklifts and excavators are operating, the engine not only needs to provide the basic power required by the construction vehicle, such as driving power and hydraulic cylinder power to meet construction operations, but also needs to provide power for the air conditioner compressor. In existing vehicles, in order to improve the driving experience of the driver, a dual air conditioner system is usually set up, including a driving air conditioner and a parking air conditioner. In order to ensure the refrigeration effect, the driving air conditioner and the parking air conditioner are usually turned on at the same time. As a result, when the engine provides the above three kinds of power for the vehicle at the same time, the engine load is too high, which easily leads to a reduction in the engine life. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, the embodiments of the present specification are committed to providing a control method, device, controller, system and vehicle for a dual air conditioner system to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the construction vehicle is in a high-load state for a long time, resulting in a reduction in the engine life.

[0004] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a control method for a dual air conditioner system, including:

[0005] Obtaining vehicle information characterizing the operating state of the vehicle;

[0006] Judging whether the vehicle is in a high-load operating state according to the vehicle information;

[0007] If the vehicle is in a high-load operating state, turn off the driving air conditioner and turn on the parking air conditioner.

[0008] Further, the method further includes:

[0009] If the vehicle is not in the high-load operating state, turn on the driving air conditioner and turn off the parking air conditioner.

[0010] Further, the vehicle information includes: the pressure value of the working device;

[0011] The judging whether the vehicle is in a high-load operating state according to the vehicle information specifically includes:

[0012] If the pressure value of the working device is greater than a first preset pressure threshold, the vehicle is in a high-load operating state;

[0013] If the pressure value of the working device is not greater than the first preset pressure threshold, the vehicle is in a non-high-load operating state.

[0014] Further, if the vehicle is in a high-load operation state, the method further includes:

[0015] When the driving air conditioner is in the off state and the parking air conditioner is in the on state, monitoring the duration for which the pressure value of the working device is less than a second preset pressure threshold; wherein, the second preset pressure threshold is less than or equal to the first preset pressure threshold;

[0016] If the duration reaches a first preset duration threshold, turn on the driving air conditioner and turn off the parking air conditioner.

[0017] Further, the method further includes:

[0018] If it is determined according to the vehicle information that the vehicle is in a non-operation state, turn on the parking air conditioner.

[0019] Further, turning off the driving air conditioner and turning on the parking air conditioner includes:

[0020] Controlling the driving air conditioner and the parking air conditioner to be turned on simultaneously within a second preset duration;

[0021] When the second preset duration is reached, turn off the driving air conditioner and turn on the parking air conditioner.

[0022] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a dual air conditioner system control device, including:

[0023] An acquisition module: for acquiring vehicle information characterizing the vehicle operation state;

[0024] A judgment module: for judging whether the vehicle is in a high-load operation state according to the vehicle information;

[0025] A processing module: for, if the vehicle is in a high-load operation state, turning off the driving air conditioner and turning on the parking air conditioner.

[0026] In a third aspect, the present invention provides a controller, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executed by the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the above dual air conditioner system control method are implemented.

[0027] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a dual air conditioner control system, including: an energy storage battery and the controller, wherein the controller is connected to the energy storage battery.

[0028] In a fifth aspect, the present invention provides a vehicle, including the above dual air conditioner control system.

[0029] The embodiments of this specification can at least achieve the following beneficial effects: By obtaining vehicle information representing the operating state of the vehicle, it is determined whether the vehicle is in a high-load operating state based on the vehicle information. If the vehicle is in a high-load operating state, the driving air conditioner is turned off and the parking air conditioner is turned on. Since the power of the driving air conditioner is provided by the working device of the vehicle and the power of the parking air conditioner is provided by an external energy storage device, when the vehicle is in a high-load operating state, turning off the driving air conditioner and turning on the parking air conditioner can reduce the load on the vehicle working device, thereby facilitating the extension of the service life of the vehicle working device. Description of the Drawings

[0030] Figure 1 The figure shows a flowchart of a control method for a dual air conditioner system provided by an embodiment of this specification;

[0031] Figure 2 The figure shows a specific flowchart of a control method for a dual air conditioner system provided by an embodiment of this specification;

[0032] Figure 3 The figure shows a schematic diagram of a control device for a dual air conditioner system provided by an embodiment of this specification;

[0033] Figure 4 The figure shows a schematic diagram of a controller provided by an embodiment of this specification;

[0034] Figure 5 The figure shows a schematic diagram of a dual air conditioner control system provided by an embodiment of this specification. Detailed Embodiments

[0035] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this specification will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this specification, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this specification, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the embodiments of this specification.

[0036] Currently, when forklifts, excavators and other engineering vehicles are operating, the engine not only needs to provide the basic power required by the engineering vehicle, such as driving power and the power of the hydraulic cylinder to meet engineering operations, but also needs to provide the power of the air conditioner compressor. For existing vehicles, in order to improve the driving experience of the driver, a dual air conditioner system is usually set up, including a driving air conditioner and a parking air conditioner. In order to ensure the refrigeration effect, the driving air conditioner and the parking air conditioner are usually turned on at the same time, resulting in too high an engine load when the engine provides the above three kinds of power for the vehicle at the same time, which easily leads to a reduction in the engine life.

[0037] To solve the above technical problems, Embodiment 1 of this specification provides a flowchart of a control method for a dual air conditioner system, as Figure 1As shown, the method flow specifically includes the following steps:

[0038] S202: Obtain vehicle information characterizing the vehicle operation state.

[0039] In the embodiments of this specification, the vehicle mainly refers to engineering vehicles, such as forklifts, excavators, cranes, etc. The vehicle operation state includes a high-load operation state and a non-high-load operation state. The high-load operation state can also be called an engineering operation state, and the non-high-load state can also be called a non-engineering operation state. The high-load operation state specifically means that the vehicle simultaneously provides driving power to meet the power for engineering operations and the power for the driving air conditioner compressor. Therefore, in the embodiments of this specification, the vehicle information can be numerical information reflecting the load of the vehicle working device.

[0040] S204: Determine whether the vehicle is in a high-load operation state according to the vehicle information.

[0041] In the embodiments of this specification, determining whether the vehicle is in a high-load operation state can be to determine whether the total power provided by the vehicle working device at the current moment includes the above-mentioned three kinds of power, and whether the provision of this total power has affected the service life of the vehicle working device.

[0042] S206: If the vehicle is in a high-load operation state, turn off the driving air conditioner and turn on the parking air conditioner.

[0043] In the embodiments of this specification, if through the above judgment process, it can be determined that the vehicle is in a high-load operation state, then turn off the driving air conditioner and turn on the parking air conditioner. Since the compression power of the parking air conditioner is provided by an external energy storage device, and the compression power of the driving air conditioner is provided by the vehicle working device, after turning off the driving air conditioner, the vehicle working device no longer needs to provide the compression power of the driving air conditioner, thereby reducing the load of the vehicle working device. At the same time, such a setting can also ensure that the vehicle driver is in a temperature-appropriate driving environment.

[0044] It should be understood that the order of some steps in the method described in one or more embodiments of this specification can be interchanged according to actual needs, or some steps can also be omitted or deleted.

[0045] Figure 1 For the method shown, by obtaining vehicle information characterizing the vehicle operation state, determining whether the vehicle is in a high-load operation state according to the vehicle information, and if the vehicle is in a high-load operation state, turning off the driving air conditioner and turning on the parking air conditioner. Since the power of the driving air conditioner is provided by the vehicle working device and the power of the parking air conditioner is provided by an external energy storage device, therefore, when the vehicle is in a high-load operation state, turning off the driving air conditioner and turning on the parking air conditioner can reduce the load of the vehicle working device, thereby being beneficial to extending the service life of the vehicle working device.

[0046] Based on Figure 2 the method shown above, the embodiments of this specification also provide a specific implementation of this method, which will be specifically described below.

[0047] The control method of the dual air-conditioning system further includes S208: If the vehicle is not in the high-load operation state, turn on the driving air conditioner and turn off the parking air conditioner.

[0048] In the embodiments of this specification, it can be understood that if the total power provided by the vehicle working device does not affect the service life of the vehicle working device, it indicates that the vehicle is not in the high-load operation state and the vehicle working device is operating well. Therefore, turning on the driving air conditioner at this time will not affect the service life of the vehicle working device. At the same time, turning off the parking air conditioner is beneficial to saving energy of external energy storage devices such as batteries, or the battery can also be charged at this time to reserve energy.

[0049] Preferably, the vehicle information includes: the pressure value of the working device; the judgment of whether the vehicle is in the high-load operation state according to the vehicle information specifically includes: if the pressure value of the working device is greater than the first preset pressure threshold, the vehicle is in the high-load operation state; if the pressure value of the working device is not greater than the first preset pressure threshold, the vehicle is in the non-high-load operation state.

[0050] In the embodiments of this specification, it is judged whether the vehicle working device is in the high-load operation state by whether the pressure value provided by the vehicle working device is greater than the first preset pressure threshold, and the first preset pressure threshold is preset according to the actual situation of different engineering vehicles.

[0051] Preferably, if the vehicle is in the high-load operation state, the dual air-conditioning system control method further includes: when the driving air conditioner is in the off state and the parking air conditioner is in the on state, monitoring the continuous duration that the pressure value of the working device is less than the second preset pressure threshold; wherein, the second preset pressure threshold is less than or equal to the first preset pressure threshold; if the continuous duration reaches the first preset duration threshold, turn on the driving air conditioner and turn off the parking air conditioner.

[0052] In the embodiments of this specification, since the compression power of the parking air conditioner is provided by an external energy storage device, and this external energy storage device needs to store energy by itself, therefore, this external energy storage device may not be able to provide compression power for the parking air conditioner for a long time. Thus, when the vehicle is in a high-load operation state, after turning off the driving air conditioner and turning on the parking air conditioner, it is necessary to monitor the pressure value of the vehicle working device. If the monitored pressure value of the vehicle working device is continuously less than a second preset threshold for a period of time, it indicates that the vehicle has entered a non-high-load operation state. That is, at this time, the vehicle working device can provide the compression power required for the driving air conditioner again. That is, at this time, the driving air conditioner can be turned on again and the parking air conditioner can be turned off. At the same time, the external energy storage device of the parking air conditioner can store energy. Among them, the second preset threshold is less than or equal to the first preset threshold, and the second preset threshold is set according to the vehicle type and the vehicle's own conditions according to the actual situation.

[0053] Preferably, the dual air conditioner system control method further includes: if it is determined according to the vehicle information that the vehicle is in a non-operating state, then turn on the parking air conditioner.

[0054] In the embodiments of this specification, the vehicle operation state means that the vehicle has been started, or the vehicle working device has been turned on. The vehicle non-operation state means that the vehicle has not been started, or the vehicle working device has not been turned on. That is, the vehicle working device does not provide any power. It is judged whether the vehicle is in a non-operating state according to whether the vehicle is started or whether the vehicle provides power. If the vehicle information indicates that the vehicle has not been started, or the vehicle working device does not provide any power, it indicates that the vehicle is in a non-operating state. When the vehicle has not been started, the vehicle working device cannot provide the compression power required for the driving air conditioner. Therefore, to improve the driving experience, the parking air conditioner can be turned on, and the compression power of this parking air conditioner is provided by an external energy storage device.

[0055] Preferably, turning off the driving air conditioner and turning on the parking air conditioner includes: controlling the driving air conditioner and the parking air conditioner to be turned on simultaneously within a second preset duration; when the second preset duration is reached, turning off the driving air conditioner and turning on the parking air conditioner.

[0056] In the embodiments of this specification, when switching between the two modes of the driving air conditioner and the parking air conditioner, in order to ensure the driver's driving experience, the driving air conditioner and the parking air conditioner can be set to be turned on simultaneously for a period of time, and then the driving air conditioner or the parking air conditioner can be turned off according to the need. Thus, it effectively avoids the situation that there is no air conditioner working in the cab during the time interval between turning off the driving air conditioner and turning on the parking air conditioner, which is beneficial to improving the driver's driving experience.

[0057] Based on the same idea, the embodiments of this specification also provide a dual air conditioner system control device corresponding to the above method, as Figure 3 shown, this device includes:

[0058] Acquisition module 210: configured to acquire vehicle information characterizing the operating state of the vehicle;

[0059] Judgment module 220: configured to judge whether the vehicle is in a high-load operating state according to the vehicle information;

[0060] Processing module 230: configured to, if the vehicle is in a high-load operating state, turn off the driving air conditioner and turn on the parking air conditioner.

[0061] Furthermore, the dual air conditioner system control device further includes:

[0062] If the vehicle is not in the high-load operating state, turn on the driving air conditioner and turn off the parking air conditioner.

[0063] Furthermore, the vehicle information includes: the pressure value of the working device;

[0064] The judgment of whether the vehicle is in a high-load operating state according to the vehicle information specifically includes:

[0065] If the pressure value of the working device is greater than the first preset pressure threshold, the vehicle is in a high-load operating state;

[0066] If the pressure value of the working device is not greater than the first preset pressure threshold, the vehicle is in a non-high-load operating state.

[0067] Furthermore, if the vehicle is in a high-load operating state, the dual air conditioner system control device further includes:

[0068] Processing module 230: configured to, when the driving air conditioner is in the off state and the parking air conditioner is in the on state, monitor the duration during which the pressure value of the working device is less than the second preset pressure threshold; wherein, the second preset pressure threshold is less than or equal to the first preset pressure threshold;

[0069] If the duration reaches the first preset duration threshold, turn on the driving air conditioner and turn off the parking air conditioner.

[0070] Furthermore, the judgment module is further configured to: if it is determined according to the vehicle information that the vehicle is in a non-operating state, turn on the parking air conditioner.

[0071] Furthermore, the turning off the driving air conditioner and turning on the parking air conditioner includes:

[0072] Control the driving air conditioner and the parking air conditioner to be turned on simultaneously within the second preset duration;

[0073] When the second preset duration is reached, turn off the driving air conditioner and turn on the parking air conditioner.

[0074] Based on the same idea, an embodiment of this specification also provides a controller corresponding to the above method, such as Figure 4 As shown, the controller provided by the embodiment of this specification may include: at least one processor 100, at least one communication interface 200, at least one memory 300, and at least one communication bus 400;

[0075] In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the processor 100, the communication interface 200, the memory 300, and the communication bus 400 is at least one, and the processor 100, the communication interface 200, and the memory 300 complete mutual communication through the communication bus 400; obviously, Figure 4 The communication connection schematic diagram of the processor 100, the communication interface 200, the memory 300, and the communication bus 400 shown is only optional;

[0076] Optionally, the communication interface 200 may be an interface of a communication module, such as an interface of a GSM module;

[0077] The processor 100 may be a central processing unit CPU, or a specific integrated circuit ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiment of the present invention.

[0078] The memory 300 may include a high-speed RAM memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory.

[0079] Among them, the processor 100 is specifically configured to execute the application program in the memory to implement the steps of the dual air-conditioning system control method.

[0080] Based on the same idea, an embodiment of this specification also provides a dual air-conditioning control system 500, such as Figure 5 As shown, it includes: a storage battery 501 and the controller 502, wherein the controller 502 is connected to the storage battery 501.

[0081] Based on the same idea, an embodiment of this specification provides a vehicle, including the above dual air-conditioning control system.

[0082] The basic principles of the present invention have been described above in connection with specific embodiments. However, it should be noted that the advantages, benefits, effects, etc. mentioned in the present invention are only examples and not limitations, and it cannot be considered that these advantages, benefits, effects, etc. are essential for each embodiment of the present invention. In addition, the specific details disclosed above are only for the purpose of illustration and facilitating understanding, rather than limitations. The present invention is not limited to implementing with the above specific details.

[0083] The block diagrams of the devices, apparatuses, equipment, and systems involved in the present invention are only illustrative examples and do not intend to require or imply that they must be connected, arranged, and configured in the manner shown in the block diagrams. As those skilled in the art will recognize, these devices, apparatuses, equipment, and systems can be connected, arranged, and configured in any manner. Words such as "comprising", "including", "having", etc. are open-ended words, meaning "including but not limited to", and can be used interchangeably with each other. The word "or" and "and" used herein refer to the word "and / or", and can be used interchangeably with each other, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The word "such as" used herein refers to the phrase "such as but not limited to", and can be used interchangeably with each other.

[0084] It should also be noted that in the devices, equipment, and methods of the present invention, each component or each step can be decomposed and / or recombined. These decompositions and / or recombinations should be regarded as equivalent solutions of the present invention.

[0085] The above description of the disclosed aspects is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be applied to other aspects without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein, but rather to the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

[0086] It should be understood that the qualifiers "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", and "sixth" used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention are only for more clearly elaborating the technical solutions and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0087] The above description has been given for purposes of illustration and description. In addition, this description does not intend to limit the embodiments of the present invention to the forms disclosed herein. Although multiple example aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, those skilled in the art will recognize certain variations, modifications, changes, additions, and sub-combinations thereof.

Claims

1. A control method for a dual air-conditioning system, characterized in that, Including: Obtain vehicle information characterizing the vehicle operation status; the vehicle information includes the pressure value of the working device; the vehicle is an engineering vehicle; Judge whether the vehicle is in a high-load operation state according to the vehicle information; the high-load operation state means that the working device of the vehicle simultaneously provides driving power, power to meet engineering operations, and power for the driving air conditioner compressor, and the total power provided by the working device has affected its service life; If the vehicle is in the high-load operation state, turn off the driving air conditioner and turn on the parking air conditioner.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein The method further includes: If the vehicle is not in the high-load operation state, turn on the driving air conditioner and turn off the parking air conditioner.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The judging whether the vehicle is in a high-load operation state according to the vehicle information specifically includes: If the pressure value of the working device is greater than the first preset pressure threshold, the vehicle is in a high-load operation state; If the pressure value of the working device is not greater than the first preset pressure threshold, the vehicle is in a non-high-load operation state.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, If the vehicle is in a high-load operation state, the method further includes: When the driving air conditioner is in the off state and the parking air conditioner is in the on state, monitor the duration during which the pressure value of the working device is less than the second preset pressure threshold; wherein, the second preset pressure threshold is less than or equal to the first preset pressure threshold; If the duration reaches the first preset duration threshold, turn on the driving air conditioner and turn off the parking air conditioner.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method further includes: If it is determined according to the vehicle information that the vehicle is in a non-operating state, turn on the parking air conditioner.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The turning off the driving air conditioner and turning on the parking air conditioner includes: Control the driving air conditioner and the parking air conditioner to be turned on simultaneously within the second preset duration; When the second preset duration is reached, turn off the driving air conditioner and turn on the parking air conditioner.

7. A control device for a dual air-conditioning system, characterized in that, Including: An acquisition module: used to acquire vehicle information characterizing the vehicle operation status; the vehicle information includes the pressure value of the working device; the vehicle is an engineering vehicle; A judgment module: used to judge whether the vehicle is in a high-load operation state according to the vehicle information; the high-load operation state refers to a state in which the working device of the vehicle simultaneously provides driving power, power to meet engineering operations, and power for the driving air conditioner compressor, and the total power provided by the working device has affected its service life; A processing module: used to turn off the driving air conditioner and turn on the parking air conditioner if the vehicle is in the high-load operation state.

8. A controller, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executed by the processor, wherein, When the processor executes the computer program, it implements the steps of the dual air conditioner system control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

9. A dual air conditioner control system, characterized in that, Including: An energy storage battery and the controller according to claim 8, wherein the controller is connected to the energy storage battery.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that, Including the dual air conditioner control system according to claim 9.

Citation Information

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