A device for accurately judging the flatness of floor

By designing a device including a mobile bracket, a fixed shell, a turntable, a balance rod, a balance ball, an electrode sheet and an early warning lamp, the problem of the inability to accurately detect a large-scale floor flatness in the prior art is solved, and the precise detection and adjustment of different floor flatness requirements are achieved.

CN115752190BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29CHINA CONSTR THIRD BUREAU TECH & IND INNOVATION DEV CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211513006.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-29
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing floor flatness detection device cannot accurately detect the flatness of a large-scale floor, and cannot accurately detect the flatness requirements of different factories or garages.

Method used

A device including a moving bracket, a fixed housing, a turntable, a balance rod, a balance ball, an electrode sheet and an early warning lamp are designed. The fixed shell is driven to move on the floor by moving the bracket. When the floor is flat, the balance ball and the balance rod remain horizontal, and the warning light is not on; when the floor is uneven, the electrode sheet is inclined, the balance ball and the electrode sheet are in contact, and the warning light is on, indicating that the floor is flat.

Benefits of technology

This device can be used for floor flatness detection of a large-scale factory building or garage, accurately judge the flatness of the floor, and adjust it according to the flatness requirements of different floors to provide accurate detection results.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of building construction technology, and specifically to a device for accurately judging the flatness of a floor, comprising: a movable bracket, a fixed shell, a fixed rod, a turntable, a balancing rod, a balancing ball, an electrode sheet, a warning light and an adjusting component; the beneficial effect is: by disengaging a limit rod from an adjusting rod, the rotation limit of the adjusting rod is cancelled, and then the adjusting rod is twisted, the adjusting rod drives a group of adjusting shafts to rotate, and drives another group of adjusting shafts to rotate synchronously through the cooperation of a synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt, at which time the first movable block and the second movable block move toward or away from each other, thereby driving a guide connecting rod and an electrode sheet to move up or down, at which time the contact angle between the electrode sheet and the balancing ball is judged according to the position of the adjusting pointer driven by the guide connecting rod to the adjusting scale, thereby adjusting the floor inclination angle warning, thereby being able to adapt to different floor flatness acceptance work.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a device for accurately judging the flatness of a floor. Background Art

[0002] For the floor of large workshops and underground garages in construction projects, wear-resistant floor is often used. Large-area floor has high flatness requirements, and different workshops and underground garages have different flatness requirements for the floor. Because the workshops are filled with heavy machinery and equipment, uneven ground will affect the working performance of the equipment. In addition, there will be forklifts driving back and forth, and forklifts also have very high requirements for the flatness of the ground. According to the national standard, the flatness requirement for the concrete surface layer is 2m±5mm, and the flatness requirement for the paint surface layer is 2m±2mm.

[0003] In the past, flatness detection devices used to perform detection using a level ruler and a plug gauge. When both ends of the level ruler were in contact with the ground, the plug gauge was used to detect the gap between the middle of the level ruler and the ground. The detection was cumbersome and not suitable for detection of a large range of factory floors. Moreover, it could only simply infer that the flatness was insufficient, and could not perform accurate flatness detection according to different flatness requirements. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for accurately judging the flatness of a floor, so as to solve the problem that the flatness cannot be accurately detected.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A device for accurately judging the flatness of a floor, comprising:

[0007] A mobile bracket, with universal wheels at the bottom;

[0008] A fixed housing is arranged on the top of the mobile bracket;

[0009] A fixing rod, arranged inside the fixing housing;

[0010] A turntable, rotatably arranged outside the fixed rod;

[0011] Balance bars are arranged on both sides of the turntable, and the balance bars on both sides of the turntable are kept horizontal;

[0012] A balancing ball is arranged at the end of each balancing rod away from the turntable;

[0013] The electrode sheets are arranged inside the fixed shell and located above and below each balancing ball;

[0014] The warning light is arranged at the top of the fixed housing and is connected to the electrode sheet through a cable. The turntable, the balancing rod and the balancing ball are all electrically charged, and when the balancing ball contacts the electrode sheet, the warning light is turned on.

[0015] The adjusting component is arranged inside the fixed shell and is used for adjusting the distance between the electrode sheet and the warning light.

[0016] Preferably, the adjusting component includes an adjusting shaft, an adjusting fixed block and an adjusting movable block arranged on one side of the electrode sheet, the adjusting shaft is vertically arranged in the fixed shell, and both ends are hinged to the fixed shell, two groups of adjusting shafts are arranged, the top end of one group of adjusting shafts is connected to an adjusting rod, the other end of the adjusting rod extends out of the top end of the fixed shell, and an anti-slip strip is arranged at one end of the adjusting rod located on the outside of the fixed shell, the adjusting fixed block is centered on the outside of the adjusting shaft, and the adjusting movable block is centered on the outside of the adjusting shaft and is located on both sides of the adjusting fixed block.

[0017] Preferably, the adjusting movable block includes a first movable block and a second movable block, the first movable block is located above the second movable block, and the first movable block is connected to the adjusting shaft via a right-handed thread, and the second movable block is connected to the adjusting shaft via a left-handed thread.

[0018] Preferably, the electrode sheets include a first positive electrode sheet, a second negative electrode sheet, a second positive electrode sheet and a first negative electrode sheet, the first positive electrode sheet and the second positive electrode sheet are respectively connected to the two groups of first movable blocks, the second negative electrode sheet and the first negative electrode sheet are respectively connected to the two groups of second movable blocks, and the first positive electrode sheet is located directly above the second negative electrode sheet, and the second positive electrode sheet is located directly above the first negative electrode sheet, the warning light includes a first warning light and a second warning light, the first positive electrode sheet and the first negative electrode sheet are connected to the first warning light via a cable, and the second negative electrode sheet and the second positive electrode sheet are connected to the second warning light via a cable.

[0019] Preferably, a limit rod is inserted into the top of the fixed shell, an adjustment limit groove is provided at the top of the adjustment rod, one end of the limit rod is inserted into the adjustment limit groove, a guide groove is provided on the front side of the fixed shell, a guide connecting rod is provided inside the guide groove, one end of the guide connecting rod is connected to the adjustment movable block, and the other end extends out of the guide groove and is connected to the adjustment pointer, and an adjustment scale is provided on the front side of the fixed shell.

[0020] Preferably, a closing button slot and a detecting button slot are provided on the front side of the fixed shell, a detecting button is slidably arranged in the detecting button slot, a closing button is slidably arranged in the closing button slot, and elastic linkage parts are provided between the detecting button and the detecting button slot and between the closing button and the closing button slot.

[0021] Preferably, the elastic linkage member includes a button spring, a button connecting rod, and a lever. The button spring is disposed inside the detection button slot and the closing button slot. One end of the button spring is connected to the detection button slot and the closing button slot, and the other end is connected to the detection button and the closing button. One end of the button connecting rod is connected to the detection button and the closing button, and the other end penetrates into the fixed housing and is connected to the lever, and the lever is vertically disposed.

[0022] Preferably, a clamping rod is disposed at the middle end of the button connecting rod connected to the closing button, and a clamping plate is disposed on one side of the clamping rod close to the balance rod.

[0023] Preferably, a limiting movable block is horizontally disposed inside the fixed housing, a limiting sliding groove is opened inside the fixed housing, a limiting sliding block is disposed at the position of the limiting movable block corresponding to the limiting sliding groove, and the limiting sliding block is slidably disposed in the limiting sliding groove. One end of the limiting movable block is provided with a holding spring, the other end of the holding spring is connected to the fixed housing, and the other end of the limiting movable block is connected to a stop rod.

[0024] Preferably, a limiting groove and a reset groove are opened on the surface of the limiting movable block. The limiting groove is in a right-angled trapezoidal structure on one side close to the lever and in a "匚"-shaped structure on the side far from the lever. The reset groove is in a right-angled trapezoidal structure, and the width and depth of the second negative electrode plate are equal to the width and depth of the first positive electrode plate.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0026] In the present invention, the moving bracket drives the fixed housing to move on the floor. When the flatness of the floor is certain, the balance ball and the balance rod remain horizontal, and at this time the warning light is not on. When the floor is uneven, the moving bracket and the fixed housing drive the electrode plate to tilt. At this time, the balance rod and the balance ball remain horizontal, so that the balance ball contacts the electrode plate, and the balance rod contacts the two groups of electrode plates to connect the warning light, which is suitable for detecting the floors of large-scale factories or garages.

[0027] By disengaging the limiting rod from the adjusting rod to cancel the rotational limit of the adjusting rod, and then turning the adjusting rod, the adjusting rod drives a set of adjusting rotating shafts to rotate, and through the cooperation of the synchronous pulley and the synchronous belt, drives the other set of adjusting rotating shafts to rotate synchronously. At this time, the first movable block and the second movable block move towards or away from each other, thereby driving the guiding connecting rod and the electrode plate to move up or down. At this time, according to the position of the guiding connecting rod driving the adjusting pointer at the adjusting scale, the contact angle between the electrode plate and the balance ball is judged, so as to adjust the warning of the floor tilt angle, so as to be suitable for the acceptance work of different floor flatness.

[0028] The first positive electrode sheet and the first negative electrode sheet are connected to the first warning light through a cable, and the second negative electrode sheet and the second positive electrode sheet are connected to the second warning light through a cable. When the balancing ball contacts the first positive electrode sheet and the first negative electrode sheet, the first warning light is connected, and the first warning light is on, while the second warning light is off. At this time, the floor is tilted toward the direction of the first warning light. When the balancing ball contacts the second negative electrode sheet and the second positive electrode sheet, the second warning light is connected, and the second warning light is on, while the first warning light is off. At this time, the floor is tilted toward the direction of the second warning light, so as to accurately determine the tilt direction of the floor.

[0029] By pressing the closing button, the closing button drives the button connecting rod to move, and the button connecting rod drives the lever and the positioning rod to move, and the lever presses the limit movable block toward the holding spring through the inclined surface of the limit groove, and the limit sliding block cooperates with the limit sliding groove to horizontally limit the limit movable block, and then the lever enters the innermost side of the limit groove, at this time, the holding spring holds the limit movable block to reset, and the limit groove and the lever cooperate to limit and fix the button connecting rod connected to the closing button. At this time, the positioning plate set on the surface of the positioning rod limits the balance rod, thereby preventing the balance rod from contacting the balance ball and the electrode sheet, thereby closing the device and canceling the detection of floor flatness. On the contrary, by pressing the detection button, the lever connected to the warning light contacts the reset groove, thereby driving the limit movable block to move toward the holding spring after rubbing. At this time, the button spring connected to the closing button pushes the closing button to pop out, thereby canceling the limit on the balance rod, thereby opening the device and starting the detection of floor flatness. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a top view and partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the adjusting component of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 It is a rear perspective structural schematic diagram of the adjusting component of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a top view of the three-dimensional structure of the adjusting component of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the locking rod and the locking plate of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the adjusting component of the present invention.

[0038] In the figure: 1, mobile bracket; 2, fixed shell; 3, warning light; 301, first warning light; 302, second warning light; 4, detection button; 5, closing button; 6, limit rod; 7, adjustment rod; 8, adjustment pointer; 9, guide slide; 10, adjustment scale; 11, detection button slot; 12, button spring; 13, button connecting rod; 14, closing button slot; 15, guide connecting rod; 16, adjustment movable block; 1601, first movable block; 1602, second movable block; 17, adjustment shaft; 18, top holding spring; 1 9. Limiting slide groove; 20. Limiting movable block; 2001. Limiting groove; 2002. Reset groove; 21. Shift lever; 22. Electrode sheet; 2201. First positive electrode sheet; 2202. Second negative electrode sheet; 2203. Second positive electrode sheet; 2204. First negative electrode sheet; 23. Adjusting limiting groove; 24. Synchronous wheel; 25. Synchronous belt; 26. Limiting slider; 27. Push rod; 28. Fixed rod; 29. ​​Turntable; 30. Balance rod; 31. Balance ball; 32. Adjusting fixed block; 33. Positioning rod; 34. Positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] Embodiment 1:

[0041] See also Figures 1 to 7The present invention provides a technical solution: a device for accurately judging the flatness of a floor, comprising: a movable bracket 1, a universal wheel is arranged at the bottom end; a fixed shell 2 is arranged at the top of the movable bracket 1; a fixed rod 28 is arranged inside the fixed shell 2; a turntable 29 is rotatably arranged outside the fixed rod 28; a balance rod 30 is arranged on both sides of the turntable 29, and the balance rods 30 on both sides of the turntable 29 are kept horizontal; a balance ball 31 is arranged at the end of each balance rod 30 away from the turntable 29; an electrode sheet 22 is arranged inside the fixed shell 2 and is located above and below each balance ball 31; a warning light 3 is arranged at the top of the fixed shell 2 and is connected to the electrode sheet 22 by a cable, the turntable 29, the balance rod 30 and the balance ball 31 are all electrically charged, and the balance ball 31 is electrically charged to the balance ball 31. When the electrode piece 22 is in contact, the warning light 3 is turned on; an adjusting component is arranged inside the fixed shell 2, and is used to adjust the distance between the electrode piece 22 and the warning light 3. The adjusting component includes an adjusting shaft 17, an adjusting fixed block 32 and an adjusting movable block 16 arranged on one side of the electrode piece 22. The adjusting shaft 17 is vertically arranged in the fixed shell 2, and both ends are hinged to the fixed shell 2. There are two groups of adjusting shafts 17, and the top of one group of adjusting shafts 17 is connected to an adjusting rod 7, and the other end of the adjusting rod 7 extends out of the top of the fixed shell 2, and an anti-slip strip is arranged at one end of the adjusting rod 7 located on the outside of the fixed shell 2. The adjusting fixed block 32 is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting shaft 17 and centered thereon, and the adjusting movable block 16 is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting shaft 17 and located on both sides of the adjusting fixed block 32.

[0042] The fixed shell 2 is driven to move on the floor by the mobile bracket 1. When the flatness of the floor is certain, the balancing ball 31 and the balancing rod 30 remain horizontal, and the warning light 3 is not on. When the floor is uneven, the mobile bracket 1 and the fixed shell 2 drive the electrode sheet 22 to tilt. At this time, the balancing rod 30 and the balancing ball 31 remain horizontal, so that the balancing ball 31 contacts the electrode sheet 22, and the balancing rod 30 contacts the two groups of electrode sheets 22 to connect the warning light 3. At this time, the warning light 3 lights up, indicating that the flatness of the floor is insufficient.

[0043] Embodiment 2:

[0044] like Figure 8 As shown, the device for accurately judging the flatness of a floor disclosed in the second embodiment of the present invention has a structure that is basically the same as that in the first embodiment, except that the inclination of the floor can be judged, and the adjusting movable block 16 includes a first movable block 1601 and a second movable block 1602, the first movable block 1601 is located above the second movable block 1602, and the first movable block 1601 is connected to the adjusting shaft 17 by a right-handed thread, and the second movable block 1602 is connected to the adjusting shaft 17 by a left-handed thread.

[0045] The electrode sheet 22 includes a first positive electrode sheet 2201, a second negative electrode sheet 2202, a second positive electrode sheet 2203 and a first negative electrode sheet 2204. The first positive electrode sheet 2201 and the second positive electrode sheet 2203 are respectively connected to the two groups of first movable blocks 1601, the second negative electrode sheet 2202 and the first negative electrode sheet 2204 are respectively connected to the two groups of second movable blocks 1602, and the first positive electrode sheet 2201 is located directly above the second negative electrode sheet 2202, and the second positive electrode sheet 2203 is located directly above the first negative electrode sheet 2204. The warning light 3 includes a first warning light 301 and a second warning light 302. The first positive electrode sheet 2201 and the first negative electrode sheet 2204 are connected to the first warning light 301 through a cable, and the second negative electrode sheet 2202 and the second positive electrode sheet 2203 are connected to the second warning light 302 through a cable.

[0046] The first positive electrode sheet 2201 and the first negative electrode sheet 2204 are connected to the first warning light 301 through cables, and the second negative electrode sheet 2202 and the second positive electrode sheet 2203 are connected to the second warning light 302 through cables. When the balancing ball 31 contacts the first positive electrode sheet 2201 and the first negative electrode sheet 2204, the first warning light 301 is connected. At this time, the first warning light 301 lights up and the second warning light 302 does not light up. At this time, the floor is tilted toward the direction of the first warning light 301. When the balancing ball 31 contacts the second negative electrode sheet 2202 and the second positive electrode sheet 2203, the second warning light 302 is connected. At this time, the second warning light 302 lights up and the first warning light 301 does not light up. At this time, the floor is tilted toward the direction of the second warning light 302.

[0047] Embodiment three:

[0048] like Figure 4-6 As shown, the device for accurately judging the flatness of a floor disclosed in the third embodiment of the present invention has a structure that is basically the same as that in the second embodiment, and the difference lies in the precise adjustment of the warning of the floor inclination angle. A limit rod 6 is inserted at the top of the fixed shell 2, and an adjustment limit groove 23 is provided at the top of the adjustment rod 7. One end of the limit rod 6 is inserted into the adjustment limit groove 23. A guide groove 9 is provided on the front side of the fixed shell 2. A guide connecting rod 15 is provided inside the guide groove 9. One end of the guide connecting rod 15 is connected to the adjustment movable block 16, and the other end extends out of the guide groove 9 and is connected to the adjustment pointer 8, and an adjustment scale 10 is provided on the front side of the fixed shell 2.

[0049] By disengaging the limiting rod 6 from the adjusting rod 7, the rotational limit of the adjusting rod 7 is cancelled. Then, by turning the adjusting rod 7, the adjusting rod 7 drives a set of adjusting rotating shafts 17 to rotate. And through the cooperation of the synchronous pulley 24 and the synchronous belt 25, it drives another set of adjusting rotating shafts 17 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the first movable block 1601 and the second movable block 1602 move towards or away from each other, thereby driving the guiding connecting rod 15 and the electrode plate 22 to move up or down. At this time, according to the position of the adjusting pointer 8 driven by the guiding connecting rod 15 at the adjusting scale 10, the contact angle between the electrode plate 22 and the balance ball 31 is judged, so as to adjust the warning of the floor tilt angle, and thus it can be adapted to the acceptance work of different floor flatness.

[0050] Embodiment 4:

[0051] As Figure 2-7 shown, the device for accurately judging the floor flatness disclosed in Embodiment 4 of the present invention has basically the same structure as that in Embodiment 3. The difference lies in the limitation of the balance rod 30. A closing button slot 14 and a detection button slot 11 are opened on the front side of the fixed housing 2. A detection button 4 is slidably arranged in the detection button slot 11, and a closing button 5 is slidably arranged in the closing button slot 14. Elastic linkage members are arranged between the detection button 4 and the detection button slot 11 and between the closing button 5 and the closing button slot 14. The elastic linkage member includes a button spring 12, a button connecting rod 13 and a lever 27. The button spring 12 is arranged inside the detection button slot 11 and the closing button slot 14. One end of the button spring 12 is connected to the detection button slot 11 and the closing button slot 14, and the other end is connected to the detection button 4 and the closing button 5. One end of the button connecting rod 13 is connected to the detection button 4 and the closing button 5, and the other end penetrates into the fixed housing 2 and is connected to the lever 27, and the lever 27 is arranged vertically.

[0052] A clamping rod 33 is arranged at the middle end of the button connecting rod 13 connected to the closing button 5. A clamping plate 34 is arranged on one side of the clamping rod 33 close to the balance rod 30. A limiting movable block 20 is horizontally arranged in the fixed housing 2. A limiting sliding groove 19 is opened in the fixed housing 2. A limiting sliding block 26 is arranged at the position of the limiting movable block 20 corresponding to the limiting sliding groove 19, and the limiting sliding block 26 is slidably arranged in the limiting sliding groove 19. One end of the limiting movable block 20 is provided with a holding spring 18, and the other end of the holding spring 18 is connected to the fixed housing 2. The other end of the limiting movable block 20 is connected to a blocking rod 21. A limiting groove 2001 and a reset groove 2002 are opened on the surface of the limiting movable block 20. The side of the limiting groove 2001 close to the lever 27 has a right trapezoidal structure, and the side far from the lever 27 has a "匚" shaped structure. The reset groove 2002 has a right trapezoidal structure, and the width and depth of the second negative electrode plate 2202 are equal to the width and depth of the first positive electrode plate 2201.

[0053] By pressing the closing button 5, the closing button 5 drives the button connecting rod 13 to move, and the button connecting rod 13 drives the lever 27 and the locking rod 33 to move, and the lever 27 presses the limiting movable block 20 toward the holding spring 18 through the inclined surface of the limiting groove 2001, and the limiting slider 26 cooperates with the limiting slide groove 19 to horizontally limit the limiting movable block 20, and then the lever 27 enters the innermost side of the limiting groove 2001. At this time, the holding spring 18 holds the limiting movable block 20 to reset, and the limiting groove 2001 cooperates with the lever 27 to limit and fix the button connecting rod 13 connected to the closing button 5. At this time, the locking rod 33 is locked. The locking plate 34 arranged on the surface of the positioning rod 33 limits the balancing rod 30, thereby preventing the balancing rod 30 from contacting the balancing ball 31 and the electrode sheet 22, thereby closing the device and canceling the detection of the floor flatness. Conversely, by pressing the detection button 4, the lever 27 connected to the warning light 3 contacts the reset groove 2002, thereby driving the limiting movable block 20 to move toward the supporting spring 18. At this time, the button spring 12 connected to the closing button 5 supports the closing button 5 to pop outward, thereby canceling the limit on the balancing rod 30, thereby opening the device and starting the detection of the floor flatness.

[0054] The specific plan is:

[0055] By disengaging the limit rod 6 from the adjustment rod 7, the rotation limit of the adjustment rod 7 is cancelled, and then the adjustment rod 7 is twisted, so that the adjustment rod 7 drives a group of adjustment shafts 17 to rotate, and drives another group of adjustment shafts 17 to rotate synchronously through the cooperation of the synchronous wheel 24 and the synchronous belt 25. At this time, the first movable block 1601 and the second movable block 1602 move toward or away from each other, thereby driving the guide connecting rod 15 and the electrode sheet 22 to move up or down. At this time, the contact angle between the electrode sheet 22 and the balance ball 31 is judged according to the position of the adjustment pointer 8 driven by the guide connecting rod 15 to the adjustment scale 10, so as to adjust the floor inclination angle warning, so as to adapt to different floor flatness acceptance work;

[0056] The first positive electrode sheet 2201 and the first negative electrode sheet 2204 are connected to the first warning light 301 through a cable, and the second negative electrode sheet 2202 and the second positive electrode sheet 2203 are connected to the second warning light 302 through a cable. When the balancing ball 31 contacts the first positive electrode sheet 2201 and the first negative electrode sheet 2204, the first warning light 301 is connected. At this time, the first warning light 301 lights up, and the second warning light 302 does not light up. At this time, the floor is tilted toward the direction of the first warning light 301. When the balancing ball 31 contacts the second negative electrode sheet 2202 and the second positive electrode sheet 2203, the second warning light 302 is connected. At this time, the second warning light 302 lights up, and the first warning light 301 does not light up. At this time, the floor is tilted toward the direction of the second warning light 302, and the tilt direction of the floor is accurately determined;

[0057] By pressing the closing button 5, the closing button 5 drives the button connecting rod 13 to move, and the button connecting rod 13 drives the lever 27 and the locking rod 33 to move, and the lever 27 presses the limiting movable block 20 toward the holding spring 18 through the inclined surface of the limiting groove 2001, and the limiting slider 26 cooperates with the limiting slide groove 19 to horizontally limit the limiting movable block 20, and then the lever 27 enters the innermost side of the limiting groove 2001. At this time, the holding spring 18 holds the limiting movable block 20 to reset, and the limiting groove 2001 cooperates with the lever 27 to limit and fix the button connecting rod 13 connected to the closing button 5. At this time, the locking rod 33 is locked. The locking plate 34 arranged on the surface of the positioning rod 33 limits the balancing rod 30, thereby preventing the balancing rod 30 from contacting the balancing ball 31 and the electrode sheet 22, thereby closing the device and canceling the detection of the floor flatness. Conversely, by pressing the detection button 4, the lever 27 connected to the warning light 3 contacts the reset groove 2002, thereby driving the limiting movable block 20 to move toward the supporting spring 18. At this time, the button spring 12 connected to the closing button 5 supports the closing button 5 to pop outward, thereby canceling the limit on the balancing rod 30, thereby opening the device and starting the detection of the floor flatness.

[0058] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for accurately judging the flatness of a floor, characterized in that: include: A mobile bracket (1), with universal wheels provided at the bottom end; A fixed housing (2) is arranged on the top of the movable bracket (1); A fixing rod (28) is arranged inside the fixing housing (2); A rotating disk (29) is rotatably arranged outside the fixed rod (28); Balance bars (30) are arranged on both sides of the rotating disk (29), and the balance bars (30) on both sides of the rotating disk (29) are kept horizontal; A balancing ball (31) is arranged at an end of each balancing rod (30) away from the rotating disk (29); An electrode sheet (22) is arranged inside the fixed housing (2) and is located above and below each balancing ball (31); The warning light (3) is arranged at the top of the fixed housing (2) and is connected to the electrode sheet (22) via a cable. The turntable (29), the balancing rod (30) and the balancing ball (31) are all electrically charged, and when the balancing ball (31) contacts the electrode sheet (22), the warning light (3) is turned on. An adjustment component, disposed inside the fixed housing (2), and used to adjust the distance between the electrode sheet (22) and the warning light (3); The adjusting component comprises an adjusting shaft (17) arranged on one side of the electrode sheet (22), an adjusting fixed block (32) and an adjusting movable block (16); the adjusting shaft (17) is vertically arranged in the fixed housing (2) and both ends are hinged to the fixed housing (2); the adjusting fixed block (32) is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting shaft (17) and centered thereon; the adjusting movable block (16) is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting shaft (17) and located on both sides of the adjusting fixed block (32); two groups of adjusting components are provided, the top end of the adjusting shaft (17) of one group of adjusting components is connected to an adjusting rod (7), the other end of the adjusting rod (7) extends out of the top end of the fixed housing (2), and an anti-slip strip is provided on one end of the adjusting rod (7) located on the outside of the fixed housing (2); the adjusting shafts (17) of the two groups of adjusting components cooperate with a synchronous belt (25) via a synchronous wheel (24); The adjusting movable block (16) comprises a first movable block (1601) and a second movable block (1602), the first movable block (1601) being located above the second movable block (1602), and the first movable block (1601) being connected to the adjusting rotating shaft (17) via a right-handed thread, and the second movable block (1602) being connected to the adjusting rotating shaft (17) via a left-handed thread; The electrode sheet (22) comprises a first positive electrode sheet (2201), a second negative electrode sheet (2202), a second positive electrode sheet (2203) and a first negative electrode sheet (2204); the first positive electrode sheet (2201) and the second positive electrode sheet (2203) are respectively connected to two groups of first movable blocks (1601); the second negative electrode sheet (2202) and the first negative electrode sheet (2204) are respectively connected to two groups of second movable blocks (1602); and the first positive electrode sheet (2201) Located directly above the second negative electrode sheet (2202), the second positive electrode sheet (2203) is located directly above the first negative electrode sheet (2204), the warning light (3) comprises a first warning light (301) and a second warning light (302), the first positive electrode sheet (2201) and the first negative electrode sheet (2204) are connected to the first warning light (301) via a cable, and the second negative electrode sheet (2202) and the second positive electrode sheet (2203) are connected to the second warning light (302) via a cable; A limit rod (6) is inserted at the top of the fixed housing (2), an adjustment limit groove (23) is provided at the top of the adjustment rod (7), one end of the limit rod (6) is inserted into the adjustment limit groove (23), a guide slot (9) is provided at the front side of the fixed housing (2), a guide connecting rod (15) is provided inside the guide slot (9), one end of the guide connecting rod (15) is connected to the adjustment movable block (16), and the other end extends out of the guide slot (9) and is connected to the adjustment pointer (8), and an adjustment scale (10) is provided at the front side of the fixed housing (2).

2. The device for accurately judging the flatness of a floor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixed housing (2) is provided with a closing button slot (14) and a detection button slot (11) on the front side, a detection button (4) is slidably arranged in the detection button slot (11), a closing button (5) is slidably arranged in the closing button slot (14), and elastic linkage members are arranged between the detection button (4) and the detection button slot (11) and between the closing button (5) and the closing button slot (14).

3. The device for accurately judging the flatness of a floor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The elastic linkage comprises a button spring (12), a button connecting rod (13) and a shifting rod (27); the button spring (12) is arranged inside the detection button slot (11) and the closing button slot (14); one end of the button spring (12) is connected to the detection button slot (11) and the closing button slot (14), and the other end is connected to the detection button (4) and the closing button (5); one end of the button connecting rod (13) is connected to the detection button (4) and the closing button (5), and the other end penetrates into the fixed housing (2) and is connected to the shifting rod (27); and the shifting rod (27) is arranged vertically.

4. The device for accurately judging the flatness of a floor according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A locking rod (33) is provided at the middle end of the button connecting rod (13) connected to the closing button (5), and a locking plate (34) is provided on the side of the locking rod (33) close to the balancing rod (30).

5. The device for accurately judging the flatness of a floor according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A limiting movable block (20) is horizontally arranged in the fixed housing (2). A limiting chute (19) is formed in the fixed housing (2). A limiting slider (26) is arranged at the position of the limiting movable block (20) corresponding to the limiting chute (19), and the limiting slider (26) is slidably arranged in the limiting chute (19). A holding spring (18) is arranged at one end of the limiting movable block (20), the other end of the holding spring (18) is connected to the fixed housing (2), and a stop rod (21) is connected to the other end of the limiting movable block (20).

6. The device for accurately judging the flatness of a floor according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A limiting groove (2001) and a reset groove (2002) are formed on the surface of the limiting movable block (20). The side of the limiting groove (2001) close to the dial rod (27) is in a right trapezoid structure, and the side far from the dial rod (27) is in a "匚" shaped structure. The reset groove (2002) is in a right trapezoid structure, and the width and depth of the second negative electrode plate (2202) are equal to the width and depth of the first positive electrode plate (2201).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Microdistancer

    CN1654918A

  • Theodolite with flatness adjusting device

    CN210165946U