Modular container planting structure

Abstract

The present invention discloses a modular container planting structure, comprising: a universal connection module, which is a box structure transported in a container manner; an unfolding module, which is installed on the universal connection module, and the unfolding module can be unfolded or retracted through both sides of the universal connection module; a planting module, which is installed on the unfolding module and is used for planting; and a lighting module, which is installed on the unfolding module and is used for illuminating the planting. The present invention relates to the field of container agriculture, has more convenient transportation, will not affect the development of plants, has high lighting intensity, is relatively simple in structure, and is easy to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of container agriculture, in particular to a modular container planting structure. Background Art

[0002] Container agriculture is a modern agricultural planting method. First, it can solve the contradiction between the needs of contemporary agricultural development and the scarcity of land resources. The interior is equipped with the environment required for the growth of various plants and can be used as long as it has electricity and water. It solves the problems of lack of land, poor soil, and imbalance of land pH. Second, container agriculture is an environmentally friendly agriculture that completely adopts hydroponics and does not require spraying pesticides. It not only protects people's health, but also achieves zero pollution to nature.

[0003] In the prior art, the patent number is: ZL202122380162.0, and the patent name is: "A modular device based on efficient planting in containers", which mentions: "The utility model provides a modular device based on efficient planting in containers, which relates to the field of container planting technology, including a container outer shell, and the two end faces of the container outer shell are hingedly connected to the container door, the top of the container outer shell is fixedly connected to a transparent container, the top of the transparent container is fixedly connected to a top cover, and the bottom of the container outer shell is fixedly connected to a power distribution cabinet and a crusher near the side wall. The utility model is provided with a container outer shell and a transparent container, and the planted crop varieties are modularized. Weak-light crops such as fungi are planted in the container outer shell, and strong-light crops are planted in the transparent container, so as to improve the planting effect and reduce carbon emissions during the planting process. A first collector and a second collector are provided in the container outer shell and the transparent container, and the first collector and the second collector collect heat energy to achieve an environmental protection effect. ", but it is troublesome to transport and inconvenient to transport, and the light intensity in the lower layer is not enough, which is easy to affect the development of plants.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve this problem, it is necessary to design a modular container planting structure. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a modular container planting structure, which solves the problems that it is troublesome and inconvenient to transport, and the light intensity in the lower layer is insufficient, which easily affects the development of the plants.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a modular container planting structure, comprising:

[0007] A universal connection module, wherein the universal connection module is a box structure transported in a container manner;

[0008] An unfolding module, the unfolding module is mounted on the universal connection module, and the unfolding module can be unfolded or retracted through both sides of the universal connection module;

[0009] A planting module, which is installed on the unfolding module and is used for planting;

[0010] An illumination module, which is installed on the unfolding module and is used to illuminate the plantations;

[0011] A watering module, which is installed on the unfolding module and is used to water the plants;

[0012] A circulation module, the circulation module is mounted on the universal connection module, and the circulation module is used for ventilation;

[0013] A dehumidification module is installed on the universal connection module and is used for dehumidification.

[0014] Preferably, the universal connection module comprises: a container outer shell, a container door and a pair of rolling doors;

[0015] A rectangular opening is provided on the front surface of the container outer shell, and the container door is installed in the rectangular opening. A pair of strip openings are provided on the side surface of the container outer shell, and each of the rolling doors is installed at the corresponding strip opening.

[0016] Preferably, the deployment module comprises: a pair of deployment parts;

[0017] Each of the unfolded portions is installed at a corresponding strip-shaped opening;

[0018] The unfolding part comprises: a pair of first slideways, a pair of second slideways, a pair of first sliders, a pair of second sliders, a first sliding plate, a second sliding plate, a pair of connecting support plates, a pair of moving wheels and an annular sealing limit ring;

[0019] A pair of the first slides are installed on the lower surface of the container shell, a pair of the second slides are installed at the strip opening, each of the first sliders is installed in the corresponding first slide, each of the second sliders is installed on the corresponding second slide, the first sliding plate is installed on a pair of the first sliders, the second sliding plate is installed on a pair of the second sliders, a pair of the connecting support plates are installed between the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate, a pair of the moving wheels are installed at the edge of the lower surface of the first sliding plate, and the annular sealing limit ring is installed on the first sliding plate, the second sliding plate and a pair of connecting support plates.

[0020] Preferably, the planting module comprises: two pairs of planting tables;

[0021] Each pair of the planting platforms is mounted on the upper surface of the first sliding plate.

[0022] Preferably, the illumination module comprises: a pair of light-transmitting glass shells, two pairs of lamp holders and two pairs of fill lights;

[0023] Each of the light-transmitting glass shells is mounted on the corresponding first sliding plate, the second sliding plate and a pair of connecting support plates, each pair of the lamp holders is mounted on the lower surface of the second sliding plate, and each of the fill-in lights is mounted on the corresponding lamp holders.

[0024] Preferably, the irrigation module comprises: a pair of transmission pipes, a pair of multi-way pipes and two pairs of electrically controlled irrigation heads;

[0025] A pair of first circular openings are provided at the upper ends of the side surfaces of one pair of the connecting support plates, each of the conveying pipes is installed at the corresponding first circular openings, each of the multi-way pipes is installed on the corresponding conveying pipes, and each pair of the electric-controlled watering heads is installed on the corresponding multi-way pipes.

[0026] Preferably, the circulation module comprises: an air inlet duct, an air outlet duct, a first fixing frame, an air inlet fan, a second fixing frame, an exhaust fan and a pair of detachable insect-proof nets;

[0027] A pair of second circular openings are provided on the outer shell of the container, the air inlet duct is installed at one of the second circular openings, and the air outlet duct is installed at the other of the second circular openings, the first fixing frame is installed in the air inlet duct, the air inlet fan is installed on the first fixing frame, the second fixing frame is installed in the air outlet duct, and the exhaust fan is installed on the second fixing frame, one of the detachable insect-proof nets is installed on the air inlet duct, and the other detachable insect-proof net is installed on the air outlet duct.

[0028] Preferably, the dehumidification module comprises: a third fixing frame and a dehumidifier;

[0029] The third fixing frame is installed in the outer shell of the container, and the dehumidifier is installed on the third fixing frame.

[0030] Preferably, a module controller is provided in the outer shell of the container, and a power interface is provided on the outer shell of the container.

[0031] Beneficial Effects

[0032] The present invention provides a modular container planting structure, which has the following beneficial effects: the modular container planting structure can better plant plants, is very convenient, reduces unnecessary troubles, is more convenient to transport, does not affect the growth of plants, has high light intensity, is relatively simple in structure, and is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the modular container planting structure of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 2 This is a side structural diagram of the modular container planting structure of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 3 It is a side view of the modular container planting structure of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 4 This is a front view of the modular container planting structure of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 5 This is a side unfolded structural diagram of the modular container planting structure of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 6 This is a side unfolded view of the modular container planting structure of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 7 This is a front view structural diagram of the modular container planting structure described in the present invention.

[0040] In the figure:

[0041] Universal connection module 10, unfolding module 20, planting module 30, lighting module 40, irrigation module 50, circulation module 60, dehumidification module 70, module controller 80, power interface 90;

[0042] Container outer shell 11, container door 12, rolling door 13;

[0043] A first slideway 21, a second slideway 22, a first slider 23, a second slider 24, a first sliding plate 25, a second sliding plate 26, a connecting support plate 27, a moving wheel 28, and an annular sealing limit ring 29;

[0044] Planting table 31;

[0045] Translucent glass housing 41, lamp holder 42, fill light 43;

[0046] Conveying pipe 51, multi-way pipe 52, electric-controlled watering head 53;

[0047] Air inlet duct 61, air outlet duct 62, first fixing frame 63, air inlet fan 64, second fixing frame 65, exhaust fan 66, detachable insect-proof net 67;

[0048] The third fixing frame 71 and the dehumidifier 72 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0050] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: the universal connection module 10 is a box structure transported in a container manner, the expansion module 20 on the universal connection module 10 can be expanded or retracted through both sides of the universal connection module 10, the planting module 30 on the expansion module 20 is used for planting, the lighting module 40 on the expansion module 20 is used for lighting the planting, the watering module 50 on the expansion module 20 is used for watering the plants, the circulation module 60 on the universal connection module 10 is used for ventilation, and the dehumidification module 70 on the universal connection module 10 is used for dehumidification.

[0051] Preferably, the universal connection module 10 includes: a container shell 11, a container door 12 and a pair of rolling doors 13; a rectangular opening is provided on the front surface of the container shell 11, and the container door 12 is installed in the rectangular opening; a pair of strip openings are provided on the side surface of the container shell 11, and each rolling door 13 is installed at the corresponding strip opening.

[0052] The unfolding module 20 is retracted, and then the strip opening is limited and locked by the rolling door 13, and then the vehicle is transported.

[0053] Preferably, the unfolding module 20 includes: a pair of unfolding parts; each unfolding part is installed at a corresponding strip-shaped opening; the unfolding part includes: a pair of first slides 21, a pair of second slides 22, a pair of first sliders 23, a pair of second sliders 24, a first sliding plate 25, a second sliding plate 26, a pair of connecting support plates 27, a pair of moving wheels 28 and an annular sealing limit ring 29; a pair of first slides 21 are installed on the lower surface of the container shell 11, a pair of second slides 22 are installed at the strip-shaped opening, each first slider 23 is installed in the corresponding first slide 21, each second slider 24 is installed on the corresponding second slide 22, the first sliding plate 25 is installed on a pair of first sliders 23, the second sliding plate 26 is installed on a pair of second sliders 24, a pair of connecting support plates 27 is installed between the first sliding plate 25 and the second sliding plate 26, a pair of moving wheels 28 are installed at the edge of the lower surface of the first sliding plate 25, and the annular sealing limit ring 29 is installed on the first sliding plate 25, the second sliding plate 26 and a pair of connecting support plates 27.

[0054] The universal connection module 10 is fixed at a preset position, the rolling door 13 is opened, and the unfolding module 20 is unfolded by the first slider 23 on the first slideway 21 and the second slider 24 on the second slideway 22, so as to carry out planting.

[0055] Preferably, the planting module 30 includes: two pairs of planting tables 31 ; each pair of planting tables 31 is installed on the upper surface of the first sliding plate 25 .

[0056] Planting is performed through the planting table 31 on the upper surface of the first sliding plate 25 .

[0057] Preferably, the lighting module 40 includes: a pair of light-transmitting glass shells 41, two pairs of lamp holders 42 and two pairs of fill lights 43; each light-transmitting glass shell 41 is installed on the corresponding first sliding plate 25, the second sliding plate 26 and a pair of connecting support plates 27, each pair of lamp holders 42 is installed on the lower surface of the second sliding plate 26, and each fill light 43 is installed on the corresponding lamp holder 42.

[0058] The plants on the planting platform 31 are illuminated by the first sliding plate 25, the second sliding plate 26 and the light-transmitting glass shell 41 connected to the support plate 27, and the fill light 43 on the lamp holder 42 on the lower surface of the second sliding plate 26 is used for supplementary lighting.

[0059] Preferably, the watering module 50 includes: a pair of conveying pipes 51, a pair of multi-way pipes 52 and two pairs of electrically controlled watering heads 53; a pair of first circular openings are provided on the upper ends of the side surfaces of a pair of connecting support plates 27, each conveying pipe 51 is installed at the corresponding first circular opening, each multi-way pipe 52 is installed on the corresponding conveying pipe 51, and each pair of electrically controlled watering heads 53 is installed on the corresponding multi-way pipe 52.

[0060] The transmission pipe 51 is connected via an external water pipe to deliver water into the multi-way pipe 52, and the module controller 80 controls the electric-controlled irrigation head 53 to irrigate in a timely manner.

[0061] Preferably, the circulation module 60 includes: an air inlet duct 61, an air outlet duct 62, a first fixed frame 63, an inlet fan 64, a second fixed frame 65, an exhaust fan 66 and a pair of detachable insect-proof nets 67; a pair of second circular openings are provided on the container outer shell 11, the air inlet duct 61 is installed at one of the second circular openings, the air outlet duct 62 is installed at the other second circular opening, the first fixed frame 63 is installed in the air inlet duct 61, the inlet fan 64 is installed on the first fixed frame 63, the second fixed frame 65 is installed in the outlet duct 62, the exhaust fan 66 is installed on the second fixed frame 65, one of the detachable insect-proof nets 67 is installed on the air inlet duct 61, and the other detachable insect-proof net 67 is installed on the outlet duct 62.

[0062] Air is taken in through the inlet fan 64 on the first fixed frame 63 in the air inlet duct 61, and air is exhausted through the exhaust fan 66 on the second fixed frame 65 in the air outlet duct 62, thereby forming a circulation. The detachable insect-proof net 67 in the air inlet duct 61 and the air outlet duct 62 is used to block pests.

[0063] Preferably, the dehumidification module 70 includes: a third fixing frame 71 and a dehumidifier 72 ; the third fixing frame 71 is installed in the container outer shell 11 , and the dehumidifier 72 is installed on the third fixing frame 71 .

[0064] Dehumidification is performed by the dehumidifier 72 on the third fixing frame 71 .

[0065] Preferably, a module controller 80 is provided in the container outer shell 11 , and a power interface 90 is provided on the container outer shell 11 .

[0066] The module controller 80 in the container outer shell 11 is used for control, and the power interface 90 on the container outer shell 11 is used for power supply.

[0067] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".

[0068] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Modular container planting structure, characterized by: include: A universal connection module (10), wherein the universal connection module (10) is a box structure transported in a container manner; The universal connection module (10) comprises: a container outer shell (11), a container door (12), and a pair of rolling doors (13); The front surface of the container outer shell (11) is provided with a rectangular opening, the container door (12) is installed in the rectangular opening, the side surface of the container outer shell (11) is provided with a pair of strip openings, and each of the rolling doors (13) is installed at a corresponding strip opening; An unfolding module (20), the unfolding module (20) being mounted on the universal connection module (10), and the unfolding module (20) being capable of being unfolded or retracted through two sides of the universal connection module (10); The deployment module (20) comprises: a pair of deployment parts; Each of the unfolded portions is installed at a corresponding strip-shaped opening; The unfolding portion comprises: a pair of first slideways (21), a pair of second slideways (22), a pair of first sliders (23), a pair of second sliders (24), a first sliding plate (25), a second sliding plate (26), a pair of connecting support plates (27), a pair of moving wheels (28) and an annular sealing limit ring (29); A pair of the first slideways (21) are mounted on the lower surface of the outer shell (11) of the container, a pair of the second slideways (22) are mounted on the strip-shaped opening, each of the first sliders (23) is mounted in the corresponding first slideway (21), each of the second sliders (24) is mounted on the corresponding second slideway (22), the first sliding plate (25) is mounted on the pair of the first sliders (23), the second sliding plate (26) is mounted on the pair of the second sliders (24), a pair of the connecting support plates (27) are mounted between the first sliding plate (25) and the second sliding plate (26), a pair of the moving wheels (28) are mounted on the edge of the lower surface of the first sliding plate (25), and the annular sealing limit ring (29) is mounted on the first sliding plate (25), the second sliding plate (26) and the pair of connecting support plates (27); A planting module (30), the planting module (30) being mounted on the unfolding module (20), and the planting module (30) being used for planting; The planting module (30) comprises: two pairs of planting tables (31); Each pair of the planting tables (31) is mounted on the upper surface of the first sliding plate (25); an illumination module (40), the illumination module (40) being mounted on the unfolding module (20), and the illumination module (40) being used to illuminate the plantations; The illumination module (40) comprises: a pair of light-transmitting glass shells (41), two pairs of lamp holders (42) and two pairs of fill-in lamps (43); Each of the light-transmitting glass shells (41) is mounted on a corresponding first sliding plate (25), a second sliding plate (26) and a pair of connecting support plates (27); each pair of the lamp holders (42) is mounted on the lower surface of the second sliding plate (26); and each of the fill-in lights (43) is mounted on a corresponding lamp holder (42); A watering module (50), the watering module (50) being mounted on the unfolding module (20), and the watering module (50) being used to water the plants; a circulation module (60), the circulation module (60) being mounted on the universal connection module (10), and the circulation module (60) being used for ventilation; The irrigation module (50) comprises: a pair of transmission pipes (51), a pair of multi-way pipes (52) and two pairs of electrically controlled irrigation heads (53); A pair of first circular openings are provided at the upper ends of the side surfaces of a pair of the connecting support plates (27); each of the transmission pipes (51) is mounted on the corresponding first circular openings; each of the multi-channel pipes (52) is mounted on the corresponding transmission pipe (51); and each pair of the electric-controlled watering heads (53) is mounted on the corresponding multi-channel pipes (52); a dehumidification module (70), the dehumidification module (70) being mounted on the universal connection module (10), and the dehumidification module (70) being used for dehumidification; The circulation module (60) comprises: an air inlet duct (61), an air outlet duct (62), a first fixing frame (63), an air inlet fan (64), a second fixing frame (65), an exhaust fan (66), and a pair of detachable insect-proof nets (67); A pair of second circular openings are provided on the outer shell (11) of the container, the air inlet duct (61) is installed at one of the second circular openings, the air outlet duct (62) is installed at the other of the second circular openings, the first fixing frame (63) is installed in the air inlet duct (61), the air inlet fan (64) is installed on the first fixing frame (63), the second fixing frame (65) is installed in the air outlet duct (62), the exhaust fan (66) is installed on the second fixing frame (65), one of the detachable insect-proof nets (67) is installed on the air inlet duct (61), and the other of the detachable insect-proof nets (67) is installed on the air outlet duct (62); The dehumidification module (70) comprises: a third fixing frame (71) and a dehumidifier (72); The third fixing frame (71) is installed in the outer shell (11) of the container, and the dehumidifier (72) is installed on the third fixing frame (71); A module controller (80) is provided inside the container outer shell (11), and a power supply interface (90) is provided on the container outer shell (11).

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