A forestry planting device capable of automatically pulling out seedlings

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of forestry planting, and specifically to a forestry planting device capable of automatically pulling out seedlings for cultivation, comprising a planting pot, an inner cavity wall of the planting pot being rotatably connected with a bevel gear ring, an inner cavity wall of the planting pot being fixedly connected with a gear ring, left and right side walls of the planting pot being fixedly connected with a sliding frame, a threaded rod being threadedly connected through the outer side of the sliding frame, a sliding sleeve being slidably connected with the inner cavity wall of the sliding frame, an ejection mechanism being installed on the front end surface of the planting pot, and a sliding rod being slidably connected with the inner cavity wall of the sliding sleeve. The forestry planting device capable of automatically pulling out seedlings for cultivation solves the problem that after successful planting and grafting, the existing forestry planting device needs to be transplanted to the ground, but usually the soil is manually shoveled and then pulled out for transplanting, but the manual shoveling of the soil is prone to poor control of the strength, which may cause damage to the roots of the seedlings, and the seedlings may be pulled off when they are pulled out later, thereby causing waste of the seedlings.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of forestry planting, in particular to a forestry planting device capable of automatically pulling out seedlings. Background Art

[0002] Seedling cultivation refers to the cultivation of seedlings. Seedling cultivation is very critical in the growth process of trees. The survival rate of tree seeds is very low when they are directly sown in the wild. Therefore, in order to improve the survival rate of afforestation and save afforestation costs at the same time, it is necessary to use forestry planting equipment to cultivate seedlings.

[0003] After the existing forestry planting device is successfully planted and grafted, it needs to be transplanted to the ground, but it is usually done by manually shoveling the soil and then pulling it out for transplanting. However, it is easy to control the strength of manual shoveling, which will cause damage to the roots of the seedlings, and the seedlings will be broken when they are pulled out later, resulting in a waste of seedlings. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a forestry planting device that can automatically pull out seedlings for cultivation, which solves the problem that after successful planting and grafting, the existing forestry planting devices need to transplant them to the ground, but usually the soil is shoveled manually and then pulled out for transplanting. However, manual shoveling of the soil is prone to poor control of the force, which may cause damage to the roots of the seedlings, and the seedlings may be broken when they are pulled out later, resulting in a waste of seedlings.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a forestry planting device that can automatically remove seedlings, including a planting pot, an inner cavity wall of the planting pot is rotatably connected to a bevel gear ring, the inner cavity wall of the planting pot is fixedly connected to a gear ring, the right side wall of the planting pot passes through a rocker that is rotatably connected, the left end of the rocker is fixedly connected to a bevel gear, the bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear ring, the lower end face of the bevel gear ring passes through a spiral drill rod that is rotatably connected, the upper end face of the spiral drill rod is fixedly connected to a pinion, the pinion is meshed with the gear ring, the left and right side walls of the planting pot are fixedly connected to a sliding frame, the outer side of the sliding frame passes through a threaded rod that is threaded, the inner cavity wall of the sliding frame is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve, the front end face of the planting pot is equipped with an ejection mechanism, and the inner cavity wall of the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to a sliding rod.

[0008] Preferably, an end of the sliding rod away from the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to a curved plate, and an inner wall of the curved plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to a supporting spring.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the support spring away from the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a clamping pad, and one end of the threaded rod close to the planting pot is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the ejection mechanism comprises a support plate and a sliding column, the front end surface of the planting pot is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the front end surface of the support plate is penetrated by a sliding column in sliding connection.

[0011] Preferably, a limit spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding column, one end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the support plate, and one end of the limit spring away from the support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding column.

[0012] Preferably, the rear end surface of the sliding column is fixedly connected to a triangular plate, the front end surface of the planting pot is slidably connected to a slide plate, and the lower end surface of the sliding column is rotatably connected to a connecting rod.

[0013] Preferably, the lower end surface of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the front end surface of the slide plate, and the left and right cavity walls of the slide plate are both slidably connected with an L-shaped rod.

[0014] Preferably, the upper end surfaces of the L-shaped rods are fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the sliding rods, and the inner walls of the bevel gear rings are evenly and fixedly connected with triangular blocks.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The forestry planting device capable of automatically pulling out seedlings provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The forestry planting device capable of automatically pulling out seedlings, through the cooperation of the bevel gear ring, the gear ring, the bevel gear, the rocker, the pinion gear, and the auger rod, can firstly be rotated by holding the rocker to drive the bevel gear to engage with the bevel gear ring, thereby driving the pinion gear and the auger rod to revolve around the middle of the planting pot, and when the pinion gear rotates, it will also engage with the gear ring, so that the auger rod will rotate, and the soil inside the planting pot can be drilled and loosened evenly, which is not only convenient for the initial planting, but also conducive to the subsequent transplanting and pulling out of the seedlings, preventing the root from being pulled off when pulling out the seedlings, and ensuring the integrity of the transplanting of the seedlings;

[0018] 2. The forestry planting device capable of automatically pulling out seedlings, through the cooperation of the sliding frame, the threaded rod, the sliding sleeve, the sliding rod, the arc plate, the support spring and the clamping pad, can hold the threaded rod by hand and rotate it when planting seedlings, so that the sliding sleeve will drive the sliding rod to move closer to the middle, so that the two clamping pads can cooperate with the support spring to move closer to each other to elastically limit the grafting of the seedlings, so as to avoid the phenomenon of tipping and breaking due to wind or collision, and can effectively ensure the stability of the growth of the seedlings;

[0019] 3. The forestry planting device that can automatically remove seedlings, through the cooperation of the ejection mechanism, support plate, sliding column, limit spring, triangular plate, triangular block, connecting rod, slide plate and L-shaped rod, when the bevel gear ring rotates, it will drive the triangular block inside it to rotate synchronously, and when the triangular block rotates to the position of the support plate, it will squeeze the triangular plate, so that the triangular plate pushes the sliding column to slide outward, and then the connecting rod at the lower part of the sliding column will rotate, so that the lower end of the sliding column pulls the slide plate to slide upward, thereby driving the L-shaped rods at both ends to push the slide bar to slide upward, and the originally clamped seedlings will be pulled upward, so that the seedlings can be automatically lifted after loosening the soil, eliminating the trouble of manually pulling out the seedlings, facilitating the rapid transplanting or shoveling of the seedlings, and improving the work efficiency of subsequent transplanting and planting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section structure of a planting pot of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the bevel gear and the bevel gear ring of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the gear ring 3 and the pinion gear of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the slide plate and the L-shaped rod of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the middle.

[0026] In the figure: 1. planting pot; 2. bevel gear ring; 3. gear ring; 4. bevel gear; 5. rocker; 6. pinion; 7. auger rod; 8. sliding frame; 9. ejector mechanism; 91. support plate; 92. slide column; 93. limit spring; 94. triangular plate; 95. triangular block; 96. connecting rod; 97. slide plate; 98. L-shaped rod; 10. threaded rod; 11. sliding sleeve; 12. slide rod; 13. arc plate; 14. support spring; 15. clamping pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] The present invention provides a technical solution:

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 3 A forestry planting device that can automatically remove seedlings includes a planting pot 1, an inner cavity wall of the planting pot 1 is rotatably connected to a bevel gear ring 2, an inner cavity wall of the planting pot 1 is fixedly connected to a gear ring 3, a right side wall of the planting pot 1 is penetrated and rotatably connected to a rocker 5, a left end of the rocker 5 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 4, the bevel gear 4 is meshed with the bevel gear ring 2, a spiral drill rod 7 is penetrated and rotatably connected to the lower end face of the bevel gear ring 2, a pinion 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the spiral drill rod 7, the pinion 6 is meshed with the gear ring 3, the left and right side walls of the planting pot 1 are fixedly connected to a sliding frame 8, a threaded rod 10 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the sliding frame 8, a sliding sleeve 11 is slidably connected to the inner cavity wall of the sliding frame 8, an ejection mechanism 9 is installed on the front end face of the planting pot 1, and a sliding rod 12 is slidably connected to the inner cavity wall of the sliding sleeve 11.

[0031] During operation, through the cooperation of the bevel gear ring 2, the gear ring 3, the bevel gear 4, the rocker 5, the pinion 6, and the auger rod 7, you can first hold the rocker 5 and rotate it to drive the bevel gear 4 to engage the bevel gear ring 2, thereby driving the pinion 6 and the auger rod 7 to revolve around the middle of the planting pot 1, and when the pinion 6 rotates, it will also engage the gear ring 3, causing the auger rod 7 to rotate, and the soil inside the planting pot 1 can be drilled and loosened evenly, which is not only convenient for the initial planting, but also conducive to the subsequent transplanting and pulling out of the seedlings, preventing the roots from being pulled off when pulling out the seedlings, and ensuring the integrity of the transplanting of the seedlings.

[0032] Embodiment 2

[0033] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 The end of the sliding rod 12 away from the sliding sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to an arc plate 13, the inner wall of the arc plate 13 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a support spring 14, the end of the support spring 14 away from the arc plate 13 is fixedly connected to a clamping pad 15, and the end of the threaded rod 10 close to the planting pot 1 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 11.

[0034] During operation, through the cooperation of the sliding frame 8, the threaded rod 10, the sliding sleeve 11, the sliding rod 12, the arc plate 13, the supporting spring 14 and the clamping pad 15, when planting seedlings, the threaded rod 10 can be held and rotated to push the sliding sleeve 11 to drive the sliding rod 12 to move closer to the middle, so that the two clamping pads 15 can cooperate with the supporting spring 14 to move closer to each other to elastically limit the grafting of the seedlings, thereby avoiding tipping and breaking due to wind or collision, and can effectively ensure the stability of the growth of the seedlings.

[0035] Embodiment 3

[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5 and Figure 6 The ejection mechanism 9 includes a support plate 91 and a sliding column 92. The front end surface of the planting pot 1 is fixedly connected to the support plate 91, and the front end surface of the support plate 91 is slidably connected to the sliding column 92. The outer wall of the sliding column 92 is sleeved with a limit spring 93, one end of the limit spring 93 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the support plate 91, and the end of the limit spring 93 away from the support plate 91 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding column 92, and the rear end surface of the sliding column 92 is fixedly connected to a triangular plate 94. The front end surface of the planting pot 1 is slidably connected to a slide plate 97, and the lower end surface of the slide column 92 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 96, and the lower end surface of the connecting rod 96 is rotatably connected to the front end surface of the slide plate 97. The left and right cavity walls of the slide plate 97 are slidably connected to an L-shaped rod 98, and the upper end surfaces of the L-shaped rod 98 are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the slide rod 12, and the inner wall of the bevel gear ring 2 is evenly fixedly connected with a triangular block 95.

[0037] During operation, through the cooperation of the ejection mechanism 9, the support plate 91, the sliding column 92, the limit spring 93, the triangular plate 94, the triangular block 95, the connecting rod 96, the slide plate 97 and the L-shaped rod 98, when the bevel gear ring 2 rotates, it will drive the triangular block 95 inside it to rotate synchronously. When the triangular block 95 rotates to the position of the support plate 91, it will squeeze the triangular plate 94, so that the triangular plate 94 pushes the sliding column 92 to slide outward. At this time, the connecting rod 96 at the lower part of the sliding column 92 will rotate, so that its lower end pulls the slide plate 97 to slide upward, thereby driving the L-shaped rods 98 at both ends to push the slide bar 12 to slide upward, which will pull the originally clamped seedlings upward, and the seedlings can be automatically lifted after loosening the soil, eliminating the trouble of manually pulling out the seedlings, facilitating the rapid transplanting or shoveling of the seedlings, and improving the work efficiency of subsequent transplanting and planting.

[0038] Working principle: first, you can hold the rocker 5 and rotate it to drive the bevel gear 4 to mesh with the bevel gear ring 2, thereby driving the pinion 6 and the auger rod 7 to revolve around the middle of the planting pot 1, and when the pinion 6 rotates, it will also mesh with the gear ring 3, so that the auger rod 7 will rotate, and the soil inside the planting pot 1 can be drilled and loosened evenly, which is not only convenient for the initial planting, but also conducive to the subsequent transplanting and pulling out of the planting seedlings, preventing the root from being pulled off when pulling out the planting seedlings, and ensuring the integrity of the transplanting of the planting seedlings;

[0039] When planting and raising seedlings, the threaded rod 10 can be rotated by hand to push the sliding sleeve 11 to drive the sliding rod 12 to move closer to the middle, so that the two clamping pads 15 can cooperate with the supporting spring 14 to move closer to each other to elastically limit the grafting of the seedlings, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of tipping and breaking due to wind or collision, and effectively ensuring the stability of the growth of the seedlings;

[0040] When the bevel gear ring 2 rotates, it will drive the triangular block 95 inside it to rotate synchronously. When the triangular block 95 rotates to the position of the support plate 91, it will squeeze the triangular plate 94, so that the triangular plate 94 pushes the sliding column 92 to slide outward. At this time, the connecting rod 96 at the lower part of the sliding column 92 will rotate, so that its lower end pulls the slide plate 97 to slide upward, thereby driving the L-shaped rods 98 at both ends to push the slide bar 12 to slide upward, which will pull the originally clamped seedlings upward, and the seedlings can be automatically lifted after loosening the soil, eliminating the trouble of manually pulling out the seedlings, facilitating the rapid transplanting or shoveling of the seedlings, and improving the work efficiency of subsequent transplanting and planting.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forestry planting device capable of automatically pulling out seedlings, comprising a planting pot (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity wall of the planting pot (1) is rotatably connected to a bevel gear ring (2), the inner cavity wall of the planting pot (1) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (3), the right side wall of the planting pot (1) is penetrated by a rocker (5) and is rotatably connected, the left end of the rocker (5) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (4), the bevel gear (4) is meshed with the bevel gear ring (2), the lower end surface of the bevel gear ring (2) is penetrated by a spiral drill rod (7) and is rotatably connected, and the upper end surface of the spiral drill rod (7) is A pinion (6) is fixedly connected, and the pinion (6) is meshed with the gear ring (3); the left and right side walls of the planting pot (1) are fixedly connected with a sliding frame (8); the outer side of the sliding frame (8) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (10); the inner cavity wall of the sliding frame (8) is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve (11); the front end surface of the planting pot (1) is installed with an ejection mechanism (9); the inner cavity wall of the sliding sleeve (11) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (12); The ejection mechanism (9) comprises a support plate (91) and a sliding column (92); the front end surface of the planting pot (1) is fixedly connected to the support plate (91); and the front end surface of the support plate (91) is penetrated by the sliding column (92) in a sliding connection; The outer wall of the sliding column (92) is sleeved with a limit spring (93), one end of the limit spring (93) is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the support plate (91), and the end of the limit spring (93) away from the support plate (91) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding column (92); The rear end surface of the sliding column (92) is fixedly connected to a triangular plate (94), the front end surface of the planting pot (1) is slidably connected to a slide plate (97), and the lower end surface of the sliding column (92) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (96); The lower end surface of the connecting rod (96) is rotatably connected to the front end surface of the slide plate (97), and the left and right cavity walls of the slide plate (97) are both slidably connected with an L-shaped rod (98); The upper end surfaces of the L-shaped rods (98) are fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the slide bars (12), and the inner wall of the bevel gear ring (2) is evenly and fixedly connected with triangular blocks (95).

2. A forestry planting device capable of automatically pulling out seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: An end of the sliding rod (12) away from the sliding sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped plate (13), and an inner wall of the arc-shaped plate (13) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a supporting spring (14).

3. A forestry planting device capable of automatically pulling out seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the support spring (14) away from the arc-shaped plate (13) is fixedly connected to a clamping pad (15), and one end of the threaded rod (10) close to the planting pot (1) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (11).

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