Modular forklift top guard
The modular design of the forklift overhead guard enables detachable and integrated installation, solving the problems of difficult preparation and modification of various overhead guards in existing technologies and reducing the cost of forklift operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211669460.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-24
AI Technical Summary
The unique nature of existing forklift overhead guards necessitates the preparation of multiple guards when installing different components, increasing usage costs and making modifications difficult.
Adopting a modular design, the overhead guard frame can be detachably installed on the forklift body, and the rear upper cover, air conditioning and heating rear cover and light mounting bracket can be detachably installed. The integrated structure facilitates replacement and modification.
This reduces the number of forklift overhead guards that need to be purchased and prepared, lowers the cost of subsequent modifications, and improves installation flexibility and economy.
Smart Images

Figure CN115818522B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of overhead guard technology, and more particularly to a modular forklift overhead guard. Background Technology
[0002] Forklifts are usually equipped with a split cab, which is a cab with an overhead guard as its frame. Due to market demand, split cabs need to be equipped with air conditioning and heating systems.
[0003] The existing cab overhead support structure for installing air conditioners and heaters involves directly welding the mounting brackets to the overhead support. However, this structure has two drawbacks: First, due to the unique nature of the existing overhead support, different structural specifications of overhead supports are required when installing air conditioners, heaters, or other components. This necessitates preparing and purchasing multiple overhead supports for different components, increasing the overall operating cost of the forklift. Second, if subsequent modifications to the overhead support installed on the cab are needed, the welding process will make such modifications difficult. Therefore, providing a modular forklift overhead support is a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention
[0004] One object of this invention is to provide a modular forklift overhead guard that reduces the number of overhead guards to purchase and prepare when using forklifts, thereby reducing the cost of later forklift modifications.
[0005] A modular forklift overhead guard according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
[0006] The top guard frame is detachably mounted on the forklift body via fasteners.
[0007] The rear upper sealing plate is installed on the side of the top cover frame by several sets of first mounting bolts;
[0008] The rear sealing plate for air conditioning and heating is installed on the side of the top cover frame by several sets of second mounting bolts. The rear sealing plate for air conditioning and heating is used to install the air conditioning components and the heating components.
[0009] A lamp mounting bracket is installed on the side of the air conditioning heater rear panel by a number of sets of third mounting bolts. The lamp mounting bracket is used to install lamps and vehicle license plates.
[0010] Pipeline protection bracket, which is used to protect the air conditioning component pipeline and the heating component pipeline.
[0011] Optionally, the top cover frame includes a left side frame and a right side frame, a rear window frame is installed between the rear sides of the left side frame and the right side frame, and a top sealing plate is installed between the top surfaces of the left side frame and the right side frame.
[0012] Optionally, a front upper crossbeam is installed between the front sides of the left and right frames, a rear upper crossbeam is installed on the rear side of the top sealing plate, and a middle crossbeam is installed on the front side of the top sealing plate.
[0013] Optionally, a number of protective grid plates are connected between the front upper crossbeam and the middle crossbeam.
[0014] Optionally, the air conditioning heater rear cover includes a cover frame, the cover frame is installed on the side of the rear upper crossbeam by a second mounting bolt, and a rear cover sealing strip is circumferentially attached to the outside of the cover frame.
[0015] Optionally, the sealing plate frame includes an air conditioning and heating sealing plate, the air conditioning and heating sealing plate has an installation groove in the middle, and air conditioning and heating mounting brackets are respectively installed on the air conditioning and heating sealing plates on both sides of the installation groove, and mounting support plates are installed on the outer side of the air conditioning and heating mounting brackets.
[0016] Optionally, the rear upper sealing plate includes a sealing plate body disposed in the mounting groove, and an upper sealing plate sealing strip is circumferentially attached to the outer side of the sealing plate body.
[0017] Optionally, the lamp mounting bracket includes a mounting bracket body, with several welding studs for fixing lamp wiring harnesses welded to both sides of the mounting bracket body, and several rivet nuts for mounting lamps and vehicle license plates riveted to the front end of the mounting bracket body, and the mounting bracket body is mounted on the mounting support plate by a third mounting bolt.
[0018] Optionally, the pipeline protection support includes an inner protective frame and an outer protective frame. The inner protective frame is fixed to the side of the right frame by a fourth mounting bolt, and the outer protective frame is fixed to the inner protective frame by a fifth mounting bolt.
[0019] Optionally, a cavity is formed between the inner protective frame and the outer protective frame, and an air conditioning component pipeline and a heating component pipeline are provided in the cavity.
[0020] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0021] (1) In this invention, the rear upper sealing plate, the air conditioning and heating rear sealing plate and the lamp mounting bracket are detachably installed on the roof guard frame, so that when the roof guard installed on the cab needs to be modified in the future, the rear upper sealing plate, the air conditioning and heating rear sealing plate and the lamp mounting bracket can be easily removed and replaced.
[0022] (2) In this invention, the rear upper cover plate, the air conditioning and heating rear cover plate and the lamp mounting bracket are integrated and installed on the overhead guard frame, so that when the air conditioner, heater or other devices are installed in the cab, they can be installed on the rear upper cover plate, the air conditioning and heating rear cover plate and the lamp mounting bracket respectively, which reduces the number of overhead guards to purchase and prepare when using the forklift, thereby reducing the cost of later modification of the forklift. Attached Figure Description
[0023] In the attached diagram:
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a modular forklift overhead guard proposed in this invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a rear view schematic diagram of a modular forklift overhead guard proposed in this invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear upper sealing plate in a modular forklift overhead guard proposed in this invention;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rear sealing plate for air conditioning heating in a modular forklift overhead guard proposed in this invention;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing plate frame in a modular forklift overhead guard proposed in this invention;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lamp mounting bracket in a modular forklift overhead guard proposed in this invention;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pipeline protection bracket in a modular forklift overhead guard proposed in this invention.
[0031] In the diagram: 1-Ceiling support frame, 2-Rear top sealing plate, 3-Air conditioning / heating rear sealing plate, 4-Light fixture mounting bracket, 5-Pipe protection bracket;
[0032] 11-Left side frame, 12-Front upper crossbeam, 13-Protective grid plate, 14-Middle crossbeam, 15-Top sealing plate, 16-Rear upper crossbeam, 17-Rear window frame, 18-Right side frame, 21-Sealing plate body, 22-Upper sealing plate sealing strip, 23-First mounting bolt, 31-Sealing plate frame, 311-Air conditioning and heating sealing plate, 312-Air conditioning and heating mounting bracket, 313-Mounting support plate, 32-Rear sealing plate sealing strip, 33-Second mounting bolt, 41-Mounting bracket body, 42-Welding stud, 43-Rivet nut, 44-Third mounting bolt, 51-Inner protective frame, 52-Fourth mounting bolt, 53-Outer protective frame, 54-Fifth mounting bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0033] refer to Figures 1-2 A modular forklift overhead guard, comprising:
[0034] The overhead guard frame 1 is detachably mounted on the forklift body via fasteners.
[0035] The roof support frame 1 includes a left frame 11 and a right frame 18. A rear window frame 17 is installed between the rear sides of the left frame 11 and the right frame 18, and a top sealing plate 15 is installed between the top surfaces of the left frame 11 and the right frame 18.
[0036] A front upper crossbeam 12 is installed between the front sides of the left side frame 11 and the right side frame 18. A rear upper crossbeam 16 is installed on the rear side of the top sealing plate 15. A middle crossbeam 14 is installed on the front side of the top sealing plate 15. Several protective grid plates 13 are connected between the front upper crossbeam 12 and the middle crossbeam 14.
[0037] In this embodiment, the left side frame 11, the front upper crossbeam 12, the protective grid plate 13, the middle crossbeam 14, the top sealing plate 15, the rear upper crossbeam 16, the rear window frame 17, and the right side frame 18 are welded together to form the top protection frame 1, which is then bolted to the forklift body as a safety mechanism to protect the forklift driver and also serves as the cab mounting frame.
[0038] Referring to Figure 3, the rear upper cover plate 2 is installed on the side of the top cover frame 1 by several sets of first mounting bolts 23. The rear upper cover plate 2 includes a cover plate body 21 set in the mounting groove. An upper cover plate sealing strip 22 is attached to the outer side of the cover plate body 21 in an annular shape. The rear upper cover plate 2 is used when the cab is not equipped with air conditioning or heating. The upper cover plate sealing strip 22 is used to ensure the waterproofness of the installation site. The rear upper cover plate 2 is used when the cab is not equipped with air conditioning or heating.
[0039] refer to Figure 4 The air conditioning and heating rear cover plate 3 is installed on the side of the top cover frame 1 by several sets of second mounting bolts 33. The air conditioning and heating rear cover plate 3 is used to install the air conditioning components and the heating components.
[0040] refer to Figure 5The air conditioning and heating rear sealing plate 3 includes a sealing plate frame 31. The sealing plate frame 31 is installed on the side of the rear upper crossbeam 16 by a second mounting bolt 33. A rear sealing plate sealing strip 32 is attached to the outer side of the sealing plate frame 31 in a ring. The sealing plate frame 31 includes an air conditioning and heating sealing plate 311. An installation groove is opened in the middle of the air conditioning and heating sealing plate 311. Air conditioning and heating mounting brackets 312 are respectively installed on the air conditioning and heating sealing plates 311 on both sides of the installation groove. An installation support plate 313 is installed on the outer side of the air conditioning and heating mounting bracket 312. Two sets of air conditioning and heating mounting brackets 312 and two sets of installation support plates 313 are welded to the air conditioning and heating sealing plate 311. The air conditioning and heating mounting brackets 312 are used to install air conditioners or heaters. The installation support plates 313 are used to install lamp mounting brackets 4.
[0041] In this embodiment, the rear sealing strip 32 and the upper sealing strip 22 are of the same structure, and the second mounting bolt 33 and the first mounting bolt 23 are of the same structure. The sealing strip 32 is bonded to the periphery of the sealing plate frame 31 and fixed to the top cover frame 1 by multiple sets of bolts 33. This structure is used when installing air conditioning and heating in the cab, and the sealing strip 32 is used to ensure the waterproofness of the installation area.
[0042] refer to Figure 6 The lamp mounting bracket 4 is installed on the side of the air conditioning heater rear cover plate 3 by several sets of third mounting bolts 44. The lamp mounting bracket 4 is used to install lamps and vehicle license plates.
[0043] In this embodiment, the lamp mounting bracket 4 is used to fix lamps, license plates, and wiring harnesses, and at the same time to protect the area around the air conditioner or heater from bumps. The lamp mounting bracket 4 is used when the air conditioner or heater is installed in the cab.
[0044] refer to Figure 7 Pipeline protection bracket 5 is used to protect the air conditioning component pipeline and the heating component pipeline.
[0045] In this embodiment, the lamp mounting bracket 4 includes a mounting bracket body 41. Several welding studs 42 for fixing lamp wiring harnesses are welded on both sides of the mounting bracket body 41. Several rivet nuts 43 for mounting lamps and vehicle license plates are riveted to the front end of the mounting bracket body 41. The mounting bracket body 41 is mounted on the mounting support plate 313 by a third mounting bolt 44.
[0046] The pipeline protection bracket 5 includes an inner protective frame 51 and an outer protective frame 53. The inner protective frame 51 is fixed to the side of the right frame 18 by the fourth mounting bolt 52, and the outer protective frame 53 is fixed to the inner protective frame 51 by the fifth mounting bolt 54. A cavity is formed between the inner protective frame 51 and the outer protective frame 53, and the air conditioning component pipeline and the heating component pipeline are installed in the cavity.
[0047] In this embodiment, the pipe protection bracket 5 is used to protect the air conditioning or heating pipes from impact damage. This structure is used when installing air conditioning or heating in the cab.
[0048] In this embodiment, the rear upper cover plate 2, the air conditioning / heating rear cover plate 3, and the light mounting bracket 4 are detachably installed on the overhead guard frame 1. This allows for easy removal and replacement of the rear upper cover plate 2, air conditioning / heating rear cover plate 3, and light mounting bracket 4 when the overhead guard installed on the cab needs to be modified later. At the same time, the integrated installation of the rear upper cover plate 2, air conditioning / heating rear cover plate 3, and light mounting bracket 4 on the overhead guard frame 1 allows for the corresponding installation of air conditioners, heaters, or other devices on the rear upper cover plate 2, air conditioning / heating rear cover plate 3, and light mounting bracket 4 when installing them in the cab. This reduces the number of overhead guards that need to be purchased and prepared when using forklifts, thereby reducing the overall cost of the same number of forklifts.
Claims
1. A modular forklift overhead guard, characterized in that, include: The overhead guard frame (1) is detachably mounted on the forklift body by means of fasteners; the overhead guard frame (1) includes a left side frame (11) and a right side frame (18). The rear upper cover plate (2) is installed on the side of the roof support frame (1) by a number of first mounting bolts (23). The rear upper cover plate (2) is used when the cab is not equipped with air conditioning or heating. Air conditioning and heating rear sealing plate (3), the air conditioning and heating rear sealing plate (3) is installed on the side of the top frame frame (1) by several sets of second mounting bolts (33), the air conditioning and heating rear sealing plate (3) is used to install air conditioning components and heating components, the air conditioning and heating rear sealing plate (3) includes sealing plate frame (31), the outer side of the sealing plate frame (31) is annularly attached with rear sealing plate sealing strip (32), the sealing plate frame (31) includes air conditioning and heating sealing plate (311), the air conditioning and heating sealing plate (311) has an installation groove in the middle, the air conditioning and heating sealing plate (311) on both sides of the installation groove is respectively installed with air conditioning and heating mounting brackets (312), and the outer side of the air conditioning and heating mounting brackets (312) is installed with mounting support plates (313); The lamp mounting bracket (4) is installed on the side of the air conditioning heater rear cover plate (3) by a number of sets of third mounting bolts (44). The lamp mounting bracket (4) is used to install lamps and vehicle license plates. Pipeline protection bracket (5) is used to protect the air conditioning component pipeline and the heating component pipeline. The pipeline protection bracket (5) includes an inner protective frame (51) and an outer protective frame (53). The inner protective frame (51) is fixed to the side of the right frame (18) by a fourth mounting bolt (52). The outer protective frame (53) is fixed to the inner protective frame (51) by a fifth mounting bolt (54). A cavity is formed between the inner protective frame (51) and the outer protective frame (53). The air conditioning component pipeline and the heating component pipeline are arranged in the cavity.
2. The modular forklift overhead guard according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rear window frame (17) is installed between the rear sides of the left side frame (11) and the right side frame (18), and a top sealing plate (15) is installed between the top surfaces of the left side frame (11) and the right side frame (18).
3. A modular forklift overhead guard according to claim 2, characterized in that, A front upper crossbeam (12) is installed between the front sides of the left side frame (11) and the right side frame (18), a rear upper crossbeam (16) is installed on the rear side of the top sealing plate (15), and a middle crossbeam (14) is installed on the front side of the top sealing plate (15).
4. A modular forklift overhead guard according to claim 3, characterized in that, Several protective grid plates (13) are connected between the front upper crossbeam (12) and the middle crossbeam (14).
5. A modular forklift overhead guard according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sealing plate frame (31) is mounted on the side of the rear upper crossbeam (16) by the second mounting bolt (33).
6. A modular forklift overhead guard according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lamp mounting bracket (4) includes a mounting bracket body (41). Several welding studs (42) for fixing lamp wiring harnesses are welded on both sides of the mounting bracket body (41). Several rivet nuts (43) for installing lamps and vehicle license plates are riveted to the front end of the mounting bracket body (41). The mounting bracket body (41) is mounted on the mounting support plate (313) by a third mounting bolt (44).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Overhead guard
CN103663275A
Forklift rear-mounted air conditioner cab
CN208842502U
Modularized forklift overhead guard
CN218879376U