An assembly device for a CG inner end differential spring
By designing an assembly device for the differential spring in the inner end section of the CG, and utilizing a pressing mechanism and a proximity switch, the differential spring can be installed quickly and accurately, solving the problems of difficult positioning and missing installation of the differential spring in the existing technology, and improving operating efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211517767.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-30
AI Technical Summary
In the assembly process of the existing CG inner end differential spring, the differential spring is not easy to position, the operation is troublesome, it is easy to miss the installation, resulting in safety hazards, and the efficiency is low.
Design an assembly device for a CG inner end differential spring, including a base, an upper spring base, a side support plate, a pressing mechanism, and a proximity switch. The pressing mechanism directly presses the differential spring into the differential spring mounting slot, and the proximity switch controls the alarm device to ensure accurate installation.
It enables quick and accurate installation of differential springs, avoids the risk of omissions, improves operational efficiency and safety, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN115847046B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of CG inner end joint manufacturing and relates to an assembly device for a CG inner end joint differential spring. Background Technology
[0002] The current assembly of the differential spring in the CG inner end section uses manual spring clamps. The spring is held by hand and directly installed into the differential spring mounting slot of the CG inner end section. This method is difficult to position, requiring a long alignment time and causing operator fatigue. Missing differential springs on the production line go undetected. If inspectors fail to notice this later, and the spring is installed in a car by the customer, the CG inner end section inside the transmission may not be securely fixed. If the installer still doesn't discover the missing spring, the CG inner end section may detach from the transmission, causing the vehicle to lose power and posing a safety hazard. If the customer does discover the missing spring, they are required to install it promptly, preventing the vehicle from losing power, but this often results in customer complaints. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art and to provide an assembly device for the differential spring of the inner end section of the CG. Using this device, the differential spring is installed on the inner end section of the CG without the need for alignment. The differential spring is directly pressed into the differential spring mounting groove on the inner end section of the CG. The operation is simple, time-saving, labor-saving, efficient, and has a wide range of applications. Moreover, it will not miss the differential spring, thus avoiding the risks caused by it.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the present invention is: an assembly device for a CG inner end differential spring, comprising a base, an upper spring base, a side support plate, a pressing mechanism, and a proximity switch;
[0005] The base is fixed to the side support plate or is integrally formed with the side support plate;
[0006] The pressing mechanism includes a side connecting plate with a length greater than that of the upper spring base, a pressing rod rotatably fixed to one end of the side connecting plate by a pin, a handle fixed to the end of the pressing rod, and a pressing circular block; the side connecting plate is fixed to the side wall of the upper spring base near the side support plate; a V-shaped protrusion protrudes from the end of the pressing rod away from the handle, the V-shaped protrusion has a receiving hole, and the pressing circular block is rotatably fixed in the receiving hole of the V-shaped protrusion by another pin;
[0007] The upper spring base is detachably fixed to the base. The upper spring base includes a supporting spring base and an upper limit plate fixed together. The working sides of the supporting spring base and the upper limit plate are respectively opened in the vertical direction with a fixed step hole whose lower end diameter matches the diameter of the lower part of the differential spring mounting groove of the inner end section of the CG and whose upper end diameter is larger than the spline end diameter of the inner end section of the CG, and a limiting hole whose diameter is not smaller than the upper end diameter of the fixed step hole. The two also have V-grooves I and II on their working sides that match the V-shaped protrusion and the top-connecting circular block of the pressing mechanism. The positions where V-grooves I and II connect with the fixed step hole and the limiting hole are provided with V-shaped protrusion and limiting stops of the top-connecting circular block. A differential spring support groove is opened at the position of V-groove I on the upper end face of the supporting spring base. The differential spring is placed in the differential spring support groove, and its position is exactly aligned with the differential spring mounting groove of the inner end section of the CG in the fixed step hole and the limiting hole.
[0008] The proximity switch is mounted on a support block fixed to the side support plate; the contact of the proximity switch is fixed on the lower end face of the pressure rod; the output end of the proximity switch is connected to the alarm device; when the contact is directly opposite the lower proximity switch, the pressure mechanism pressure differential spring is installed, and the proximity switch controls the alarm device to output an alarm.
[0009] More preferably, the specific structure for detachably fixing the upper spring base to the base is as follows: two positioning posts are fixed or integrally formed at the end of the upper surface of the base away from the working side, and a baffle is fixed on the side wall of this end; a top-connecting bolt is threaded onto the baffle; two positioning holes are opened on the bottom surface of the spring base to mate with the positioning posts on the base, and a positioning groove matching the top-connecting bolt on the base is opened on the side wall of this end; the two positioning holes of the spring base fit onto the two positioning posts on the base, the top-connecting bolt on the base is abutted and fixed in the positioning groove of the spring base, and the side connecting plate abuts against the side support plate. The fixing structure is simple and reliable, easy to install and disassemble the upper spring base, and does not affect the fixing of other components.
[0010] More preferably, the alarm device is a buzzer and / or a light display.
[0011] More preferably, the pressing mechanism further includes a rotary motor or a rotary cylinder; the rotary motor or rotary cylinder drives the handle to rotate, and the proximity switch also controls the rotary motor or rotary cylinder to run in reverse, driving the pressing rod to rotate back to its original position.
[0012] In use, insert the splined end of the CG inner end section into the fixed step hole and limit hole of the upper spring base. Place the differential spring in the differential spring support groove of the upper spring base. Manually or electrically drive the top pressure rod of the top pressure mechanism to rotate until the top circular block of the top pressure mechanism contacts the differential spring. The differential spring moves, and after the C-shaped opening of the differential spring contacts the differential spring support groove on the CG inner end section, it is first stretched open along the differential spring support groove under the action of the top pressure, and then automatically retracted under the action of the differential spring elasticity until the entire differential spring is engaged in the differential spring support groove of the CG inner end section. When the contact at the lower end of the top pressure rod is aligned with the lower end proximity switch, the proximity switch controls the alarm device to output an alarm, and at the same time, the top pressure rod of the top pressure mechanism rotates in the opposite direction to return to its original position; installation is complete. For CG inner end sections of different models and sizes, simply replace the upper spring base with the corresponding model. The device of this invention allows for the installation of differential springs on the inner end section of the CG without the need for alignment. The differential springs are directly press-fitted into the differential spring mounting slots on the inner end section of the CG, making the operation simple, time-saving, labor-saving, efficient, and applicable to a wide range of situations. Furthermore, it prevents the differential springs from being missed, thus avoiding the risks associated with this. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram (with workpiece) of the top pressing mechanism of the present invention in the open state.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram (without the workpiece) of the top pressing mechanism of the present invention in the open state from another direction.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram (with workpiece) of the pressing mechanism of the present invention in the closed pressing state;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a top view (without the workpiece) of the pressing mechanism of the present invention in the closed pressing state.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the base and side support plate in this invention. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0019] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, this embodiment includes a base 16, an upper spring base 15, a side support plate 2, a pressing mechanism, and a proximity switch 12. The base 16 is fixed to the side support plate 2 by screws (or it can be integrally formed with the side support plate). The pressing mechanism includes a side connecting plate 3 with a length greater than that of the upper spring base 15, a pressing rod 6 rotatably fixed to one end of the side connecting plate 3 by a pin 4, a handle 5 fixed to the end of the pressing rod 6, and a pressing circular block 9. The side connecting plate 3 is fixed to the side wall of the upper spring base 15 near the side support plate 3 by screws. A V-shaped protrusion 8 protrudes from the end of the pressing rod 6 away from the handle 5. The V-shaped protrusion 8 has a receiving hole 22. The pressing circular block 9 is rotatably fixed in the receiving hole 22 of the V-shaped protrusion 8 by another pin 7. The upper spring base 15 includes a spring support base 19 and an upper limit plate 20 fixed together. It is detachably fixed to the base 16. The preferred specific structure is as follows: two positioning posts 23 are fixed (or integrally formed) at the end of the upper surface of the base 16 away from the working side, and a baffle 17 is fixed on the side wall of this end; a top bolt 18 is threadedly connected to the baffle 17; two positioning holes are opened on the bottom surface of the spring support base 19 to cooperate with the positioning posts 23 on the base 16, and a positioning groove matching the top bolt 18 on the base 16 is opened on the side wall of this end; the two positioning holes of the spring support base 19 are fitted onto the two positioning posts 23 on the base, the top bolt 18 on the base 16 is abutted and fixed in the positioning groove of the spring support base 19, and the side connecting plate 3 is abutted on the side support plate 2. The working sides of the spring support base 19 and the upper limit plate 20 have, in the vertical direction, fixed step holes 24 with a lower diameter matching the diameter of the lower part of the differential spring mounting groove of the inner end section 1 of the CG, and upper diameters larger than the spline end diameter of the inner end section 1 of the CG, and limiting holes 21 with a diameter not smaller than the upper diameter of the fixed step holes 24. Both also have V-grooves I 26 and II 25 on their working sides, matching the V-shaped protrusion 8 and the top-connecting circular block 9 of the pressing mechanism. The V-grooves I 26 and II 25 have limiting stops 27 at the positions where they connect to the fixed step holes 24 and the limiting holes 21. A differential spring support groove 14 is formed at the position of the V-groove I 26 on the upper surface of the spring support base 19. The differential spring 13 is placed in the differential spring support groove 14, its position perfectly aligned with the differential spring mounting groove of the inner end section 1 of the CG within the fixed step holes 24 and the limiting holes 21. The proximity switch 12 is mounted on a support block 11 fixed to the side support plate 2. A contact 10 of the proximity switch is fixed to the lower end face of the pressing rod 6; the output end of the proximity switch 12 is connected to an alarm device; when the contact 10 is directly opposite the lower end of the proximity switch 12, the pressing mechanism's differential spring 13 is installed, and the proximity switch 12 controls the alarm device to output an alarm. Preferably, the alarm device is a buzzer and / or a light indicator. Preferably, the pressing mechanism also includes a rotary motor or rotary cylinder; the rotary motor or rotary cylinder drives the handle to rotate, and the proximity switch 12 also controls the rotary motor or rotary cylinder to reverse, driving the pressing rod to rotate back to its original position.
[0020] The above-described embodiments are merely preferred and exemplary and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An assembly device for a CG inner end differential spring, characterized in that: Includes a base, an upper spring base, a side support plate, a pressing mechanism, and a proximity switch; The base is fixed to the side support plate or is integrally formed with the side support plate; The pressing mechanism includes a side connecting plate with a length greater than that of the upper spring base, a pressing rod rotatably fixed to one end of the side connecting plate by a pin, a handle fixed to the end of the pressing rod, and a pressing circular block; the side connecting plate is fixed to the side wall of the upper spring base near the side support plate; a V-shaped protrusion protrudes from the end of the pressing rod away from the handle, the V-shaped protrusion has a receiving hole, and the pressing circular block is rotatably fixed in the receiving hole of the V-shaped protrusion by another pin; The upper spring base is detachably fixed to the base. The upper spring base includes a supporting spring base and an upper limit plate fixed together. The working sides of the supporting spring base and the upper limit plate are respectively opened in the vertical direction with a fixed step hole whose lower end diameter matches the diameter of the lower part of the differential spring mounting groove of the inner end section of the CG and whose upper end diameter is larger than the spline end diameter of the inner end section of the CG, and a limiting hole whose diameter is not smaller than the upper end diameter of the fixed step hole. The two also have V-grooves I and II on their working sides that match the V-shaped protrusion and the top-connecting circular block of the pressing mechanism. The positions where V-grooves I and II connect with the fixed step hole and the limiting hole are provided with V-shaped protrusion and limiting stops of the top-connecting circular block. A differential spring support groove is opened at the position of V-groove I on the upper end face of the supporting spring base. The differential spring is placed in the differential spring support groove, and its position is exactly aligned with the differential spring mounting groove of the inner end section of the CG in the fixed step hole and the limiting hole. The proximity switch is mounted on a support block fixed to the side support plate; the contact of the proximity switch is fixed on the lower end face of the pressure rod; the output end of the proximity switch is connected to the alarm device; when the contact is directly opposite the lower proximity switch, the pressure mechanism pressure differential spring is installed, and the proximity switch controls the alarm device to output an alarm.
2. The assembly device for the CG inner end differential spring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific structure of the upper spring base being detachably fixed to the base is as follows: two positioning posts are fixed or integrally formed at the end of the upper surface of the base away from the working side, and a baffle is fixed on the side wall of this end; a top-connecting bolt is threaded onto the baffle; two positioning holes are opened on the bottom surface of the spring base to cooperate with the positioning posts on the base, and a positioning groove matching the top-connecting bolt on the base is opened on the side wall of this end; the two positioning holes of the spring base are fitted onto the two positioning posts on the base, the top-connecting bolt on the base is fixed in the positioning groove of the spring base, and the side connecting plate is abutted against the side support plate.
3. The assembly device for the CG inner end differential spring according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The alarm device is a buzzer and / or a light display.
4. The assembly device for the CG inner end differential spring according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism also includes a rotary motor or rotary cylinder; the rotary motor or rotary cylinder drives the handle to rotate, and the proximity switch also controls the rotary motor or rotary cylinder to run in reverse, driving the pressing rod to rotate back to its original position.
5. The assembly device for the CG inner end differential spring according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism also includes a rotary motor or rotary cylinder; the rotary motor or rotary cylinder drives the handle to rotate, and the proximity switch also controls the rotary motor or rotary cylinder to run in reverse, driving the pressing rod to rotate back to its original position.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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