An adjustable screw loop
By adjusting the distance between the guide roller and the follower roller and the synchronous rotation of the outer conveyor roller, the problem of thinner strip steel loosening in the spiral looper was solved, achieving tight storage and efficient utilization of storage space.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211403494.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-10
AI Technical Summary
Thinner strip steel is prone to loosening when stored in the spiral looper, causing adjacent strip steel rings to separate, occupying extra space and affecting the material storage function.
An adjustable spiral sleeve is used, which drives the movement of the guide roller through the adjustment component and connecting part, adjusts the distance between the guide roller and the follower roller, and drives the outer conveyor roller to rotate synchronously in combination with the rotating component, so as to achieve tight storage of strip steel.
This increases the amount of strip steel in the same storage space, reduces the possibility of slack, and enables regular and efficient storage of strip steel.
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Figure CN115849065B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of storage equipment, and particularly relates to an adjustable screw loop. BACKGROUND
[0002] The strip steel is a kind of narrow and long steel plate produced by various steel rolling enterprises to meet the needs of various industrialized production of metal or mechanical products in different industrial departments. In the production process of square tube or round tube processed by strip steel as raw material, the main steps include uncoiling, storage, forming, welding, polishing, shaping, cutting and packaging.
[0003] At present, the screw loop is mainly used as the strip steel storage equipment. The strip steel enters the outer ring of the screw loop storage disc through the inlet channel, and is gradually twisted from the horizontal state to the vertical state, and then enters the outer ring of the screw loop storage disc through the inlet. A plurality of strip steel rings are formed. The strip steel rings close to the inner ring of the storage disc enter the inner ring of the storage disc under the traction of the subsequent forming equipment to form a plurality of strip steel rings and temporarily store. Then the strip steel is discharged from the inner ring of the storage disc, passes through the outlet channel, is gradually twisted from the vertical state to the horizontal state, and then is subjected to subsequent forming work.
[0004] When the thin strip steel enters the screw loop, the thin strip steel is prone to relaxation when stored in the storage disc due to the large bendability of the thin strip steel. At this time, the adjacent strip steel rings are separated by a certain distance, and then the multiple strip steel rings are irregularly stored, which occupies a large amount of additional storage space in the screw loop, reduces the storage of the strip steel in the same storage space, and affects the storage function of the screw loop. SUMMARY
[0005] In order to reasonably use the storage space and play the storage function when the thin strip steel is stored by using the screw loop, the present application provides an adjustable screw loop.
[0006] The present application provides a technical scheme as follows:
[0007] The adjustable spiral loop comprises a supporting seat, an upper surface of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, an upper surface of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a loading table, a plurality of outer conveying rollers are rotationally connected to the loading table, a rotating assembly for driving the plurality of outer conveying rollers to rotate synchronously is arranged between the outer conveying rollers and the supporting rod, a blocking roller and a follower roller are correspondingly arranged on the loading table, the follower roller is arranged on a side of the blocking roller close to the center of the loading table, an adjusting assembly and a plurality of connecting parts corresponding to the blocking roller are arranged at the center of the loading table, the adjusting assembly and the connecting parts drive the blocking roller to move along a line connecting the blocking roller and the center of the loading table, a plurality of first inner conveying rollers are rotationally connected to the loading table and arranged horizontally, second inner conveying rollers are rotationally connected to the loading table and arranged obliquely and arranged in a space surrounded by the first inner conveying rollers, and a discharging roller is rotationally connected to the loading table and arranged obliquely and arranged in a space surrounded by the second inner conveying rollers.
[0008] When the thinner strip steel needs to be stored, the adjusting assembly and the connecting part drive the blocking roller to move towards the follower roller, so that the distance between the blocking roller and the follower roller is reduced. Under the action of the rotating assembly, the outer conveying rollers rotate synchronously, and the uncoiled strip steel is stored in a coil on the outer conveying rollers. The strip steel close to the center of the loading table is stored in a coil on the first inner conveying rollers under the action of the turning roller.
[0009] The strip steel is abutted by the blocking roller and the follower roller. When the strip steel is stored in a coil on the outer conveying rollers, the distance between the adjacent coiled strip steels is small, and the storage amount in the same space is increased. One end of the strip steel close to the second inner conveying roller on the first inner conveying roller passes between the adjacent two second inner conveying rollers and is discharged under the action of the discharging roller.
[0010] When the storage amount of the strip steel gradually increases, the adjusting assembly drives the blocking roller to move away from the follower roller, so that the distance between the blocking roller and the follower roller is increased, and the amount of the strip steel stored on the outer conveying rollers is increased.
[0011] The adjustable distance between the blocking roller and the follower roller enables the thinner strip steel to be stored more closely, reduces the possibility of the strip steel relaxing during storage, enables the strip steel to be regularly stored, increases the number of the strip steels that can be stored in the same storage space, and plays the storage function of the spiral loop.
[0012] Optionally, the adjusting assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder arranged at the center of the loading table, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, a plurality of storage grooves corresponding to the blocking rollers are formed in the loading table, a guide rod is fixedly connected in each storage groove, a blocking plate capable of sliding along the guide rod towards the center of the loading table or away from the center of the loading table is slidingly sleeved on the guide rod, and a mounting block for rotationally connecting the blocking roller is fixedly connected to a side of the blocking plate close to the center of the loading table.
[0013] When the distance between the material blocking roller and the follow-up roller needs to be reduced, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder drives the fixed plate to move upward, and then the fixed plate drives the baffle to move along the guide rod toward the follow-up roller through the connecting part, so that the distance between the material blocking roller and the follow-up roller is reduced.
[0014] When the distance between the material blocking roller and the follow-up roller needs to be increased, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder drives the fixed plate to move downward, and then the fixed plate drives the baffle to move along the guide rod away from the center of the material table through the connecting part, so that the distance between the material blocking roller and the follow-up roller is increased.
[0015] Optionally, the connecting part comprises a plurality of groups of protrusions arranged above each baffle and fixed plate, and each group of protrusions is rotationally connected with a follow-up rod.
[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the fixed plate drives the baffle to move along the guide rod toward or away from the follow-up roller through the follow-up rod, and then the distance between the material blocking roller and the follow-up roller is adjusted.
[0017] Optionally, a linkage assembly is arranged between each group of material blocking rollers and follow-up rollers, which drives the material blocking rollers and the follow-up rollers to move synchronously toward or away from each other.
[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the distance between the material blocking roller and the follow-up roller needs to be reduced, the material blocking roller moves toward the follow-up roller, and under the action of the linkage assembly and the connecting part, the follow-up roller moves toward the material blocking roller, so that the distance between the material blocking roller and the follow-up roller is reduced.
[0019] When the distance between the material blocking roller and the follow-up roller needs to be increased, the material blocking roller moves away from the follow-up roller, and under the action of the linkage assembly and the connecting part, the follow-up roller moves away from the material blocking roller, so that the distance between the material blocking roller and the follow-up roller is increased.
[0020] Optionally, the linkage assembly comprises a plurality of fixed rods fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate, the fixed rods are correspondingly arranged with the material blocking rollers, a first rack is fixedly connected to one side of each fixed rod close to the material blocking roller, a connecting groove is formed in the material table for the first rack to pass through, a follow-up block rotationally connected with the follow-up roller is slidably connected to the guide rod, a spring is fixedly connected between the follow-up block and the groove wall of the storage groove, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the baffle, a sliding groove is formed in the groove bottom of the storage groove for the sliding block to slide, a second rack is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block, an installation groove is formed in the material table to connect the sliding groove and the connecting groove, an installation rod is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the installation groove, and a linkage gear is rotationally connected to the installation rod, and the linkage gear is meshingly connected with the first rack and the second rack.
[0021] When the distance between the material blocking roller and the follow-up roller needs to be reduced, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder drives the first rack to move upward through the fixing plate and the fixing rod, the first rack drives the second rack to move toward the center of the material table through the meshing connecting gear, and the second rack drives the baffle and the material blocking roller to move toward the follow-up roller through the sliding block.
[0022] Under the action of the connecting part and the spring, the follow-up block drives the follow-up roller to move toward the material blocking roller, and the distance between the material blocking roller and the follow-up roller is reduced.
[0023] When the distance between the material blocking roller and the follow-up roller needs to be increased, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder drives the first rack to move downward through the fixing plate and the fixing rod, the first rack drives the second rack to move away from the center of the material table through the meshing connecting gear, and the second rack drives the baffle and the material blocking roller to move away from the follow-up roller through the sliding block.
[0024] The material blocking roller drives the follow-up roller to move away from the material blocking roller through the connecting part, and the distance between the material blocking roller and the follow-up roller is increased.
[0025] Optionally, the connecting part comprises a lifting ring arranged on each group of baffles and the follow-up roller, a plurality of support blocks corresponding to the material blocking roller are arranged on the material table, a pulley is connected to each support block, and a traction rope passing through the pulley is fixedly connected between the two lifting rings.
[0026] Through the above technical scheme, when the material blocking roller moves toward the follow-up roller, the traction rope between the two lifting lugs is loosened, and under the action of the spring, the follow-up block drives the follow-up roller to move toward the material blocking roller.
[0027] When the material blocking roller moves away from the follow-up roller, the material blocking roller drives the follow-up roller to move away from the material blocking roller through the traction rope, and the distance between the material blocking roller and the follow-up roller is increased.
[0028] Optionally, the rotating assembly comprises a motor, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the motor, a second gear meshing with the first gear is arranged on the outer rotating sleeve of the support rod, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second gear, a bevel gear is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the second gear, a bevel gear corresponding to each outer conveying roller is meshingly connected to the bevel gear, and a transmission rod is fixedly connected between each outer conveying roller and the bevel gear.
[0029] By adopting the above technical scheme, when it is needed to store the thin strip steel, the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear meshes to drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the bevel gear ring to rotate through the connecting rod, and then the bevel gear ring meshes to drive the plurality of bevel gears to synchronously rotate, and the bevel gears drive the outer conveying rollers to synchronously rotate through the transmission rods, and the strip steel after being unwound is stored on the outer conveying rollers.
[0030] Optionally, the upper surface of the support block is fixedly connected with a mounting ring for mounting the pulley.
[0031] By adopting the above technical scheme, the mounting ring connects the plurality of support blocks into a whole, and the stability of the pulley during work is improved.
[0032] Optionally, each baffle is provided with two material blocking rollers.
[0033] By adopting the above technical scheme, the contact area of the material blocking roller and the strip steel is increased, and the possibility of deformation of the strip steel during the storage in a coil is reduced.
[0034] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0035] 1. When it is needed to store the thin strip steel, the adjusting assembly and the connecting part drive the material blocking roller to move towards the direction close to the follower roller, the distance between the material blocking roller and the follower roller is reduced, under the action of the rotating assembly, the plurality of outer conveying rollers synchronously rotate to store the strip steel in a coil, the strip steel is affected by the material blocking roller and the follower roller, the distance between the adjacent strip steel coils is small, the storage amount in the same space is increased, one end of the innermost coil of the strip steel passes through two second outer conveying rollers to complete the discharging through the discharging roller, when the storage amount gradually increases, the adjusting assembly and the connecting part drive the material blocking roller to move away from the follower roller, the distance between the material blocking roller and the follower roller is increased, the amount of the stored strip steel is increased, the adjustable distance between the material blocking roller and the follower roller realizes the relatively close storage of the thin strip steel, the possibility of relaxation of the strip steel during the storage is reduced, the amount of the stored strip steel in the same space is increased, and the storage function is realized.
[0036] 2. Each baffle is provided with two material blocking rollers, the contact area of the material blocking roller and the strip steel is increased, and the possibility of deformation of the strip steel during the storage in a coil is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0037] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment 1 of the present application.
[0038] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first gear and the second gear of the embodiment 1 of the present application.
[0039] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment 2 of the present application.
[0040] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the first rack and the second rack according to Embodiment 2 of the present application.
[0041] Reference signs: 1, support seat; 11, support rod; 2, object table; 21, outward conveying roller; 22, first inward conveying roller; 23, turning roller; 24, second inward conveying roller; 25, discharging roller; 26, storage groove; 27, connecting groove; 28, sliding groove; 29, mounting groove; 3, rotating assembly; 31, motor; 32, first gear; 33, second gear; 34, connecting rod; 35, bevel gear; 36, bevel gear; 37, transmission rod; 4, strip steel; 5, blocking roller; 6, follower roller; 7, adjusting assembly; 71, hydraulic cylinder; 72, fixed plate; 73, guide rod; 74, baffle; 75, mounting block; 8, connecting part; 81, protruding block; 82, follower rod; 83, lifting ring; 84, support block; 85, mounting ring; 86, pulley; 87, traction rope; 9, linkage assembly; 91, fixed rod; 92, first rack; 93, follower block; 94, spring; 95, sliding block; 96, second rack; 97, mounting rod; 98, linkage gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The following will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-4 The present application will be further described in detail.
[0043] Embodiments of the present application disclose an adjustable spiral loop.
[0044] Embodiment 1
[0045] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an adjustable spiral loop includes a support seat 1 arranged on the ground, the upper surface of the support seat 1 is fixedly connected with a support rod 11, and the end of the support rod 11 away from the support seat 1 is fixedly connected with an object table 2.
[0046] A plurality of outward conveying rollers 21 are rotationally connected to the object table 2, a rotating assembly 3 is arranged between the outward conveying rollers 21 and the support rod 11, the rotating assembly 3 drives the plurality of outward conveying rollers 21 to rotate synchronously, and the uncoiled strip steel 4 is stored in a coil on the outward conveying rollers 21.
[0047] Blocking rollers 5 and follower rollers 6 are arranged between adjacent outward conveying rollers 21, the blocking rollers 5 and the follower rollers 6 are correspondingly arranged and the follower rollers 6 are arranged on the side of the blocking rollers 5 close to the center of the object table 2.
[0048] The center of the loading table 2 is provided with an adjusting assembly 7, and a plurality of connecting portions 8 are arranged on the loading table 2, the connecting portions 8 are arranged correspondingly to the material blocking rollers 5, the adjusting assembly 7 drives the material blocking rollers 5 to move along the line connecting the material blocking rollers 5 and the center of the loading table 2 through the connecting portions 8, thereby adjusting the distance between the material blocking rollers 5 and the follow-up rollers 6.
[0049] A plurality of first inner material conveying rollers 22 are rotationally connected to the loading table 2, the first inner material conveying rollers 22 are horizontally arranged, and a deflection roller 23 is arranged between the first inner material conveying rollers 22 and the outer material conveying rollers 21. A plurality of second inner material conveying rollers 24 are rotationally connected to the loading table 2, the second inner material conveying rollers 24 are located in the area surrounded by the first inner material conveying rollers 22, and the second inner material conveying rollers 24 are arranged obliquely. An outlet roller 25 is rotationally connected to the loading table 2, and the outlet roller 25 is arranged in the area surrounded by the second inner material conveying rollers 24.
[0050] When the thin strip steel 4 needs to be stored, the adjusting assembly 7 drives the material blocking rollers 5 to move towards the center of the loading table 2 through the connecting portions 8, thereby reducing the distance between the material blocking rollers 5 and the follow-up rollers 6.
[0051] Then, under the action of the rotating assembly 3, the outer material conveying rollers 21 rotate synchronously, and the uncoiled strip steel 4 moves in a circle on the outer material conveying rollers 21 from the side close to the material blocking rollers 5 and is stored on the outer material conveying rollers 21. The strip steel 4 close to the center of the loading table 2 on the outer material conveying rollers 21 moves to the first inner material conveying rollers 22 under the action of the deflection roller 23 and is stored in a circle on the first inner material conveying rollers 22.
[0052] The strip steel 4 is abutted by the material blocking rollers 5 and the follow-up rollers 6, and the distance between adjacent circular strip steels 4 is small when the strip steel 4 is stored in a circle on the outer material conveying rollers 21, thereby increasing the storage amount in the same space.
[0053] The strip steel 4 close to the second inner material conveying rollers 24 on the first inner material conveying rollers 22 slides on the surface of the second inner material conveying rollers 24, one end of the strip steel 4 passes between the adjacent two second inner material conveying rollers 24, and the strip steel 4 is discharged under the action of the outlet roller 25.
[0054] When the storage amount gradually increases, the adjusting assembly 7 drives the material blocking rollers 5 to move away from the center of the loading table 2, thereby increasing the distance between the material blocking rollers 5 and the follow-up rollers 6, and the amount of the strip steel 4 stored on the outer material conveying rollers 21 increases.
[0055] The adjustable distance between the material blocking rollers 5 and the follow-up rollers 6 realizes the close storage of the thin strip steel 4 when the strip steel 4 is stored, reduces the possibility of relaxation of the strip steel 4 when the strip steel 4 is stored, makes the strip steel 4 be regularly stored, increases the amount of the strip steel 4 that can be stored in the same storage space, and better plays the storage function.
[0056] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the rotating assembly 3 comprises a motor 31 installed on the ground, a first gear 32 fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 31, a second gear 33 rotatably sleeved on the outer rotating sleeve of the support rod 11, and the first gear 32 is engaged with the second gear 33. The upper surface of the second gear 33 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods 34, one end of the connecting rod 34 away from the second gear 33 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 35, the bevel gear 35 is engaged with a corresponding bevel gear 36 of the outer conveying roller 21, and the outer conveying roller 21 and the bevel gear 36 are fixedly connected with a transmission rod 37.
[0057] When it is necessary to store the thinner strip steel 4, the motor 31 is started, the output shaft of the motor 31 rotates to drive the first gear 32 to rotate, the first gear 32 is engaged to drive the second gear 33 to rotate, and then the second gear 33 drives the bevel gear 35 to rotate through the connecting rod 34, the bevel gear 35 is engaged to drive the bevel gear 36 to rotate synchronously, the bevel gear 36 drives the outer conveying roller 21 to rotate through the transmission rod 37, and then the strip steel 4 moves on the outer conveying roller 21 and is stored in a circle.
[0058] As shown in the figure, Figure 1 The adjusting assembly 7 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 71 arranged at the center of the object table 2, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 71 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 72. The object table 2 is provided with a storage groove 26, each storage groove 26 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 73, the guide rod 73 is slidably sleeved with a baffle 74, and the baffle 74 can slide along the guide rod 73 towards the center of the object table 2 or away from the center of the object table 2. The side of the baffle 74 close to the center of the object table 2 is fixedly connected with two pairs of mounting blocks 75, and each pair of mounting blocks 75 is rotatably connected with one baffle roller 5.
[0059] As shown in the figure, Figure 1 The connecting part 8 comprises a plurality of groups of protrusions 81 arranged above each baffle 74 and fixed plate 72, and each group of protrusions 81 is rotatably connected with a follower rod 82.
[0060] When it is necessary to reduce the distance between the baffle roller 5 and the follower roller 6, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 71 drives the fixed plate 72 to move upwards, and then the fixed plate 72 drives the baffle 74 to move along the guide rod 73 towards the center of the object table 2 through the follower rod 82, so that the distance between the baffle roller 5 and the follower roller 6 is reduced;
[0061] When it is necessary to increase the distance between the baffle roller 5 and the follower roller 6, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 71 drives the fixed plate 72 to move downwards, and then the fixed plate 72 drives the baffle 74 to move along the guide rod 73 away from the center of the object table 2 through the follower rod 82, so that the distance between the baffle roller 5 and the follower roller 6 is increased.
[0062] The implementation principle of the embodiment 1 is that when the thinner strip steel 4 needs to be stored, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 71 drives the fixed plate 72 to move upward, the fixed plate 72 drives the baffle 74 to move along the guide rod 73 toward the center of the loading platform 2 through the follower rod 82, and the distance between the blocking roller 5 and the follower roller 6 is reduced.
[0063] The motor 31 is started, the output shaft of the motor 31 rotates to drive the first gear 32 to rotate, the first gear 32 engages to drive the second gear 33 to rotate, and then the second gear 33 drives the bevel gear ring 35 to rotate through the connecting rod 34, the bevel gear ring 35 engages to drive the plurality of bevel gears 36 to rotate synchronously, and the bevel gears 36 drive the outer conveying roller 21 to rotate synchronously through the transmission rod 37.
[0064] The outer conveying roller 21 rotates to store the uncoiled strip steel 4 on the outer conveying roller 21 in a coil shape, and the strip steel 4 is stored on the first inner conveying roller 22 in a coil shape under the action of the deflection roller 23. The strip steel 4 on the first inner conveying roller 22 slides on the surface of the second inner conveying roller 24, one end of the strip steel 4 passes between the adjacent two second inner conveying rollers 24, and the strip steel 4 is discharged under the action of the discharging roller 25.
[0065] When the storage amount gradually increases, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 71 drives the fixed plate 72 to move downward, and then the fixed plate 72 drives the baffle 74 to move away from the center of the loading platform 2 through the follower rod 82, thereby increasing the distance between the blocking roller 5 and the follower roller 6.
[0066] Embodiment 2
[0067] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the difference between the present embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that the linkage assembly 9 is arranged between each set of blocking roller 5 and follower roller 6, and under the action of the linkage assembly 9 and the connecting part 8, the blocking roller 5 and the follower roller 6 move synchronously toward each other or away from each other.
[0068] The linkage assembly 9 includes a fixed rod 91 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate 72, the fixed rod 91 is arranged corresponding to the blocking roller 5, and each fixed rod 91 is fixedly connected with a first rack 92 on the side close to the blocking roller 5. The loading platform 2 is provided with a connecting groove 27, and the first rack 92 passes through the connecting groove 27.
[0069] The guide rod 73 is slidably connected with a follower block 93, the follower roller 6 is rotatably connected with the follower block 93, and the follower block 93 is fixedly connected with a spring 94 between the groove wall of the storage groove 26.
[0070] The groove bottom of the storage groove 26 is provided with a sliding groove 28, a sliding block 95 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 28, the sliding block 95 is fixedly connected with the baffle 74, and the upper surface of the sliding block 95 is fixedly connected with a second rack 96.
[0071] The mounting groove 29 is provided in the object table 2, and the mounting groove 29 penetrates the sliding groove 28 and the connecting groove 27. The mounting rod 97 is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the mounting groove 29, the connecting gear 98 is rotatably sleeved on the mounting rod 97, and the connecting gear 98 is in meshing connection with the first rack 92 and the second rack 96.
[0072] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 The connecting part 8 includes the lifting rings 83 provided on the baffle 74 and the follower roller 6, the object table 2 is provided with a plurality of supporting blocks 84, the supporting blocks 84 are provided in correspondence with the material blocking roller 5, the upper surface of the supporting block 84 is fixedly connected with the mounting ring 85, the mounting ring 85 is mounted with the pulley 86 corresponding to the lifting ring 83, the traction rope 87 is fixedly connected between the two lifting rings 83, and the traction rope 87 passes through the pulley 86.
[0073] When the distance between the material blocking roller 5 and the follower roller 6 needs to be reduced, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 71 drives the fixed plate 72 to move upwards, and then the fixed plate 72 drives the first rack 92 to move upwards through the fixed rod 91, the first rack 92 drives the connecting gear 98 to rotate in meshing, the connecting gear 98 drives the second rack 96 to move towards the center of the object table 2, the second rack 96 drives the baffle 74 to move towards the center of the object table 2 through the sliding block 95, and then the material blocking roller 5 moves towards the center of the baffle.
[0074] The traction rope 87 between the two lifting lugs is loosened, and then the follower roller 6 is driven by the follower block 93 to move towards the material blocking roller 5 under the action of the spring 94, and the distance between the material blocking roller 5 and the follower roller 6 is reduced.
[0075] When the distance between the material blocking roller 5 and the follower roller 6 needs to be increased, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 71 drives the fixed plate 72 to move downwards, and then the fixed plate 72 drives the first rack 92 to move downwards through the fixed rod 91, the first rack 92 drives the connecting gear 98 to rotate in meshing, the connecting gear 98 drives the second rack 96 to move away from the center of the object table 2, the second rack 96 drives the baffle 74 to move away from the center of the object table 2 through the sliding block 95, and then the material blocking roller 5 moves away from the center of the baffle.
[0076] The material blocking roller 5 drives the follower roller 6 to move towards the center of the object table 2 through the traction rope 87, and the distance between the material blocking roller 5 and the follower roller 6 is increased.
[0077] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, which do not limit the protection scope of the present application, so: any equivalent changes made on the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An adjustable screw loop, characterized by: The utility model provides a material conveying device, including support seat (1), the upper surface of support rod (11) is fixedly connected with support seat (1), the upper surface of support rod (11) is fixedly connected with object table (2), a plurality of outer material conveying rollers (21) are rotatably connected on object table (2), rotatable assembly (3) that drives a plurality of outer material conveying rollers (21) synchronous rotation is arranged between outer material conveying roller (21) and support rod (11), corresponding stop material roller (5) and follow-up roller (6) are provided on object table (2) and follow-up roller (6) is placed on the one side of stop material roller (5) near object table (2) center, the center of object table (2) is provided with adjusting assembly (7) and a plurality of with stop material roller (5) corresponding connection portion (8), adjusting assembly (7) and connection portion (8) drive stop material roller (5) movement along the line direction of itself and object table (2) center, a plurality of horizontally arranged first inner material conveying rollers (22) are rotatably connected on object table (2), the second inner material conveying roller (24) that is arranged obliquely and is placed in the space surrounded by first inner material conveying roller (22) is rotatably connected on object table (2), the second inner material conveying roller (24) that is arranged obliquely and is placed in the space surrounded by first inner material conveying roller (22) is rotatably connected on object table (2), and material outlet roller (25) is rotatably connected on object table (2); The adjusting assembly (7) includes a hydraulic cylinder (71) disposed in the center of the object table (2), the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (71) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (72), a plurality of storage grooves (26) corresponding to the stop material rollers (5) are formed in the object table (2), each storage groove (26) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (73), the guide rod (73) is slidably sleeved with a baffle (74) that can slide along the guide rod (73) towards the center of the object table (2) or away from the center of the object table (2), the side of the baffle (74) close to the center of the object table (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting block (75) for rotatably connecting the stop material roller (5); The connecting assembly (9) is arranged between each group of stop material rollers (5) and follow-up rollers (6) to drive the stop material rollers (5) and follow-up rollers (6) to move towards each other or away from each other synchronously. The linkage assembly (9) comprises a plurality of fixed rods (91) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate (72), the fixed rods (91) are arranged correspondingly to the material blocking rollers (5), each of the fixed rods (91) is fixedly connected with a first rack (92) near one side of the material blocking roller (5), the object table (2) is provided with a connecting groove (27) for the first rack (92) to pass through, the guide rod (73) is slidably connected with a follower block (93) rotatably connected with the follower roller (6), the follower block (93) is fixedly connected with a spring (94) between the groove wall of the object groove (26), the lower surface of the baffle (74) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (95), the groove bottom of the object groove (26) is provided with a sliding groove (28) for the sliding block (95) to slide, the upper surface of the sliding block (95) is fixedly connected with a second rack (96), the object table (2) is provided with an installation groove (29) penetrating the sliding groove (28) and the connecting groove (27), the installation groove (29) is fixedly connected with an installation rod (97), the installation rod (97) is rotatably sleeved with a linkage gear (98) engaged with the first rack (92) and the second rack (96). The connecting part (8) comprises a lifting ring (83) arranged on each set of baffles (74) and follower rollers (6), and the object table (2) is provided with a plurality of support blocks (84) corresponding to the material blocking rollers (5), each of the support blocks (84) is connected with a pulley (86), and the two lifting rings (83) are fixedly connected with a traction rope (87) penetrating the pulley (86).
2. An adjustable spiral loop as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting part (8) comprises a plurality of sets of protrusions (81) arranged above each baffle (74) and fixed plate (72), and each set of protrusions (81) is rotatably connected with a follower rod (82).
3. An adjustable loop mill according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (3) comprises a motor (31), the output shaft of the motor (31) is fixedly sleeved with a first gear (32), the support rod (11) is rotatably sleeved with a second gear (33) engaged with the first gear (32), the upper surface of the second gear (33) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods (34), one end of the connecting rod (34) away from the second gear (33) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear (35), the bevel gear (35) is engaged with a bevel gear (36) corresponding to the outer conveying roller (21), and each outer conveying roller (21) and bevel gear (36) are fixedly connected with a transmission rod (37).
4. An adjustable loop mill according to claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the support block (84) is fixedly connected with a mounting ring (85) for mounting the pulley (86).
5. An adjustable loop mill according to claim 1, wherein: Each of the baffles (74) is provided with two material blocking rollers (5).
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