A rapid positioning device for fuel valve detection

By designing a fast positioning device including a base, a positioning platform and a rotating seat, the problem of poor adaptability of traditional fuel valve detection devices is solved, and adaptive fixed and multi-angle detection of different types of fuel valves is realized, which improves detection efficiency and reliability.

CN115890533BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310017354.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-01-06
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2043-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional fuel valve detection devices are difficult to adapt to the fixed needs of different types of fuel valves, resulting in frequent replacement of clamping mechanisms, which affects detection efficiency and reliability.

Method used

A quick positioning device including a base, a positioning platform, a rotary seat and a clamping slide is designed to realize adaptive fixation of irregular fuel valves through a tapered pressing member and a transmission rod system, and the detection angle is adjusted using a rotary drive member.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid positioning of fuel valves of different shapes, avoids wear, improves detection flexibility and efficiency, and meets the multi-angle detection needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a rapid positioning device for fuel valve detection, which relates to the field of fuel valve detection auxiliary technology. The device includes a base and a positioning platform arranged above the base, the lower end of the positioning platform is connected and fixed to the base through a support column, a mounting opening is provided at the middle position of the upper end of the positioning platform, a rotating seat is provided at the position of the mounting opening, the rotating seat is connected to a rotating drive member for driving it to rotate, a positioning module is provided at the upper end of the rotating seat for positioning the fuel valve, and the positioning module includes a slide groove opening arranged at the upper end of the rotating seat. The present invention is designed according to existing needs and constructs a method for fixing irregular-shaped fuel valves, and can position fuel valves of different shapes. No wear is caused to the outer side of the fuel valve during the positioning process, and the detection angle can also be adjusted, which meets the detection needs and has strong practicality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fuel valve detection assistance, in particular to a rapid positioning device for fuel valve detection. Background Art

[0002] Traditional fuel system reliability analysis: Based on the accelerated test bench, the ultimate strength test and low-cycle fatigue life test of the main components are carried out, the life of each component is determined, and then the reliability is evaluated by the life. The evaluation of the service life of each component is relatively independent, and it is difficult to consider the coupling relationship between the components of the fuel system. The overall life and reliability evaluation of the fuel system is poor. Among them, the performance of the fuel valve mainly determines the reliability of the fuel system. When the fuel valve is tested, the fuel valve needs to be quickly positioned. Since the fuel valve itself has different models, the shape of its outer side is also different. When fixing and positioning it, it is necessary to replace different clamping mechanisms. This requires replacing different fixtures for fixing the fuel valve, which brings inconvenience to the detection and positioning. Based on this, a rapid positioning device for fuel valve detection is now provided, which can eliminate the disadvantages of the existing device. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a rapid positioning device for fuel valve detection to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] The cam is connected to the support frame by a support column, and the cam is connected to the support frame by a support column, and the cam is connected to the support frame by a support column.

[0006] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0007] In an optional solution: the clamping pushing member includes a transmission rod arranged at the lower end of the clamping slide, and a pressure block is provided at the lower end of each transmission rod. The bottom of each pressure block is an inclined surface arranged outward, and a steel ball is rotatably arranged in the spherical cavity on the inclined surface. An upward-facing conical pressure member is provided under the positioning platform, and the inner wall of the conical pressure member is in pressure contact with the steel ball. A guide member is provided on the outer side of the conical pressure member to guide its up and down movement, and the lower end of the conical pressure member is connected to a threaded pushing member for pushing it to move upward.

[0008] In an optional solution: the guide member includes several guide vertical rods arranged on the outside of the conical pressure member, the upper and lower ends of the guide vertical rods are respectively connected to the positioning platform and the base, a guide sleeve is slidably provided on each guide vertical rod, and a connecting rod for connecting to the conical pressure member is provided on the outside of the guide sleeve.

[0009] In an optional solution: the threaded pusher includes a pressure block arranged at the lower end of the conical pressure member, the lower end of the pressure block is threadedly engaged with a lifting screw, the lifting screw is connected to a lifting motor for driving its rotation, and the lifting motor is arranged at the upper end of the base.

[0010] In an optional solution: the pressure member includes a plurality of pressure rods distributed on the clamping base, the outer end of each pressure rod is provided with a surrounding plate, the surrounding plate is connected and fixed to the surface of the clamping base by a buffer spring, and the end of the pressure rod is provided with a pressure head. When the outer side of the fuel valve is pressed, the end of each pressure rod is in contact with the surface of the part.

[0011] In an optional solution, the pressing head is a pressing ball, and the pressing ball cooperates with the spherical cavity at the end of the pressing rod.

[0012] In an optional solution: the sliding member includes a T-shaped block arranged at the lower end of the clamping slide, and a limiting slide matching the T-shaped block is provided in the slide slot. The outer end of each clamping slide is fixed to the inner wall of the slide slot by a reset spring.

[0013] In an optional solution, the rotary drive member includes a driven gear ring arranged outside the rotating seat, the driven gear ring is meshed with the driving gear, and the lower end of the driving gear is connected to an adjusting motor for driving the driving gear to rotate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The present invention is designed to meet existing needs and constructs a method for adaptively fixing fuel valves with irregular shapes. It can also quickly locate fuel valves of different shapes without causing wear to the outer side of the fuel valve during the positioning process. The detection angle can also be adjusted, meeting the detection needs and having strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower side of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure rod of the present invention.

[0019] Notes on the accompanying drawings: base 11, support column 12, positioning platform 13, drive gear 14, rotating seat 15, enclosure 16, buffer spring 17, limiting slide 18, pressure rod 19, clamping base 20, slide mouth 21, clamping slide 22, return spring 23, transmission rod 24, conical pressure piece 25, steel ball 26, pressure block 27, lifting column 28, lifting motor 29, lifting screw 30, connecting rod 31, guide vertical rod 32, guide sleeve 33, adjustment motor 34, pressure head 35. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 3 The cam 13 is connected to the support 11 by a support column 12, and a mounting opening is provided in the middle position of the upper end of the positioning platform 13, and a rotating seat 15 is provided at the position of the mounting opening for rotation. The rotating seat 15 is connected to a rotating driving member for driving the rotation thereof, and a positioning module for positioning the fuel valve is provided at the upper end of the rotating seat 15, and the positioning module includes a slide groove 21 provided at the upper end of the rotating seat 15, and a clamping slide 22 is slidably provided in each slide groove 21, and the clamping slide 22 is connected to the slide groove 21 by a sliding member, and a clamping base 20 is provided at the upper end of each clamping slide 22, and a pressing member for pressing the outer side of the fuel valve is provided on the clamping base 20, and a plurality of clamping slides 22 are connected to a clamping pusher for driving them to converge in the middle, so that the plurality of pressing members can quickly position the outer side of the fuel valve, thereby facilitating the detection of the fuel valve;

[0022] The clamping pusher includes a transmission rod 24 arranged at the lower end of the clamping slide 22, and a pressure block 27 is provided at the lower end of each transmission rod 24. The bottom of each pressure block 27 is an inclined surface arranged outward, and a steel ball 26 is rotated in the spherical cavity on the inclined surface. A conical pressure piece 25 is provided upwardly arranged below the positioning platform 13, and the inner wall of the conical pressure piece 25 is pressed and contacted with the steel ball 26. The outer side of the conical pressure piece 25 is provided with a guide member for guiding it to move up and down. The lower end of the conical pressure piece 25 is connected to a threaded pusher for pushing it to move upward. Under the action of the threaded pusher, the conical pressure piece 25 slides upward along the guide member. When the conical pressure piece 25 moves upward, it generates an extrusion force on the steel ball 26. Since the conical pressure piece 25 is a cone with a larger upper part and a smaller lower part, when the conical pressure piece 25 moves upward, multiple transmission rods 24 will approach, thereby providing power for clamping;

[0023] The guide member includes a plurality of guide vertical rods 32 arranged on the outside of the conical pressure member 25. The upper and lower ends of the guide vertical rods 32 are respectively connected to the positioning platform 13 and the base 11. A guide sleeve 33 is slidably provided on each guide vertical rod 32. A connecting rod 31 for connecting to the conical pressure member 25 is provided on the outside of the guide sleeve 33. When the conical pressure member 25 slides, the guide sleeve 33 moves on the guide vertical rod 32, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the lifting;

[0024] The threaded pusher includes a pressing block 27 provided at the lower end of the conical pressing member 25. The lower end of the pressing block 27 is threadedly engaged with a lifting screw 30. The lifting screw 30 is connected to a lifting motor 29 for driving the lifting screw 30 to rotate. The lifting motor 29 is provided at the upper end of the base 11. Under the action of the lifting motor 29, the lifting screw 30 and the lifting column 28 rotate relative to each other. Under the action of the thread, the lifting column 28 slides upward along the lifting screw 30, thereby providing power for the conical pressing member 25 to rise and fall.

[0025] The pressing member includes a plurality of pressing rods 19 distributed on the clamping base 20. The outer end of each pressing rod 19 is provided with a surrounding plate 16. The surrounding plate 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping base 20 by a buffer spring 17. The end of the pressing rod 19 is provided with a pressing head 35. When pressing the outer side of the fuel valve, the end of each pressing rod 19 contacts the surface of the part. Due to the different flatness of the part surface, the extension range of the buffer spring 17 on each pressing rod 19 is also different. Therefore, the pressing surface formed by the multiple pressing heads 35 can better cooperate with the part surface, thereby ensuring the clamping and positioning effect.

[0026] The pressing head 35 is a pressing ball, which fits into the spherical cavity at the end of the pressing rod 19. When the pressing rod 19 presses against the surface of the part, the pressing ball rolls, thus preventing the surface of the part from being worn. It should be noted that the clamping and positioning method here cannot clamp flat plates and is only suitable for clamping irregular objects such as fuel valves.

[0027] The sliding member includes a T-shaped block arranged at the lower end of the clamping slide 22, and a limiting slide 18 that cooperates with the T-shaped block is provided in the slide groove opening 21, so that the clamping slide 22 can slide smoothly. The outer end of each clamping slide 22 is connected and fixed to the inner wall of the slide groove opening 21 by a return spring 23.

[0028] The rotary drive member includes a driven gear ring disposed outside the rotating seat 15, the driven gear ring meshing with the driving gear 14. The lower end of the driving gear 14 is connected to an adjustment motor 34 for driving the driving gear 14 to rotate. The adjustment motor 34 drives the driving gear 14 to rotate, and the driving gear 14 drives the rotating seat 15 to rotate via the driven gear ring, thereby adjusting the detection angle of the fuel valve.

[0029] The above embodiment discloses a rapid positioning device for fuel valve detection, wherein, in actual use, the conical pressing member 25 is first lowered by the threaded pusher. At this time, under the action of the return spring 23, the multiple clamping slides 22 will move away from the setting, and then the fuel valve to be detected is placed in the position to be fixed. Then, the conical pressing member 25 brought by the threaded pusher rises, and the conical pressing member 25 slides upward along the guide member. When the conical pressing member 25 moves upward, it will generate an extrusion force on the steel ball 26. Since the conical pressing member 25 is a cone with a larger upper part and a smaller lower part, the conical pressing member 26 is pressed downward. When moving upward, the multiple transmission rods 24 will approach each other, thereby providing power for clamping. The end of each pressure rod 19 contacts the surface of the part. Due to the different flatness of the part surface, the extension range of the buffer spring 17 on each pressure rod 19 is also different. Therefore, the pressing surface formed by the multiple pressure heads 35 can better cooperate with the part surface, thereby ensuring the clamping and positioning effect. After positioning is completed, the driving gear 14 can be driven to rotate by adjusting the motor 34. The driving gear 14 drives the rotating seat 15 to rotate through the driven gear ring, thereby adjusting the detection angle of the fuel valve.

[0030] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, but the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this disclosure should be included in the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present disclosure should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A rapid positioning device for fuel valve detection, comprising a base (11) and a positioning platform (13) arranged above the base, wherein the lower end of the positioning platform (13) is connected and fixed to the base (11) through a support column (12), characterized in that: A mounting opening is provided at the middle position of the upper end of the positioning platform (13), and a rotating seat (15) is rotatably provided at the mounting opening position. The rotating seat (15) is connected to a rotating driving member for driving its rotation. A positioning module for positioning the fuel valve is provided at the upper end of the rotating seat (15), and the positioning module includes a slide groove (21) provided at the upper end of the rotating seat (15). A clamping slide (22) is slidably provided in each slide groove (21). The clamping slide (22) is connected to the slide groove (21) by a sliding member. A clamping base (20) is provided at the upper end of each clamping slide (22). A pressing member for pressing the outer side of the fuel valve is provided on the clamping base (20), and a plurality of clamping slides (22) are connected to a clamping pusher for driving the fuel valve to converge toward the middle. The clamping pusher comprises a transmission rod (24) arranged at the lower end of the clamping slide (22), and a pressing block (27) is provided at the lower end of each transmission rod (24). The bottom of each pressing block (27) is an outwardly inclined surface, and a steel ball (26) is rotatably arranged in the spherical cavity on the inclined surface. An upwardly arranged conical pressing member (25) is provided below the positioning platform (13), and the inner wall of the conical pressing member (25) is in pressing contact with the steel ball (26). A guide member is provided on the outer side of the conical pressing member (25) for guiding its upward and downward movement. The lower end of the conical pressing member (25) is connected to a threaded pushing member for pushing it to move upward.

2. The rapid positioning device for fuel valve detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide member comprises a plurality of guide vertical rods (32) arranged outside the conical pressing member (25), the upper and lower ends of the guide vertical rods (32) being connected to the positioning platform (13) and the base (11) respectively, a guide sleeve (33) being slidably provided on each guide vertical rod (32), and a connecting rod (31) for connecting to the conical pressing member (25) being provided outside the guide sleeve (33).

3. The rapid positioning device for fuel valve detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded pusher includes a pressing block (27) arranged at the lower end of the conical pressing member (25); the lower end of the pressing block (27) is threadedly engaged with a lifting screw (30); the lifting screw (30) is connected to a lifting motor (29) for driving the lifting screw (30) to rotate; the lifting motor (29) is arranged at the upper end of the base (11).

4. The rapid positioning device for fuel valve detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing member includes a plurality of pressing rods (19) distributed on a clamping base (20), the outer end of each pressing rod (19) is provided with a surrounding plate (16), the surrounding plate (16) and the surface of the clamping base (20) are connected and fixed by a buffer spring (17), and the end of the pressing rod (19) is provided with a pressing head (35). When pressing the outer side of the fuel valve, the end of each pressing rod (19) contacts the surface of the part.

5. The rapid positioning device for fuel valve detection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing head (35) is a pressing ball, which matches the spherical cavity at the end of the pressing rod (19).

6. The rapid positioning device for fuel valve detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding member includes a T-shaped block arranged at the lower end of the clamping slide (22), and a limiting slide (18) matching the T-shaped block is provided in the slide opening (21). The outer end of each clamping slide (22) is connected and fixed to the inner wall of the slide opening (21) via a reset spring (23).

7. The rapid positioning device for fuel valve detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive member comprises a driven gear ring arranged outside the rotating seat (15), the driven gear ring is meshed with the driving gear (14), and the lower end of the driving gear (14) is connected to an adjusting motor (34) for driving the driving gear (14) to rotate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fixing and supporting equipment for detecting standardization of mechanical parts

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