A high-algae water treatment system with ecological regulation function and application method

Abstract

The present invention provides a high-algae water treatment system with ecological regulation function and an application method, which relates to the technical field of water body management. The present invention includes an ecological module, an interception module, a capture module and an irrigation module. Aiming at the problem of blue algae blooms in water bodies and floating in the water body, the interception module is used to intercept and fence the key problem water areas into a salvage area with a smaller range and more concentrated blue algae. The high-algae water collection device of the capture module is used to collect the high-algae water, and the collected high-algae water is sent to the irrigation module to irrigate the fertilization area. This can not only effectively solve the impact of the accumulation of blue algae blooms in the water area, but also treat and consume the high-algae water in a more direct and streamlined way, and at the same time, a more benign ecosystem environment is constructed, which has multiple benefits and values.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, and in particular to a high-algae water treatment system with ecological regulation function and an application method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In some nutrient-rich water bodies, some cyanobacteria often reproduce in large numbers in summer and form a layer of blue-green and fishy foam on the water surface, which is called "water bloom". Large-scale cyanobacteria outbreaks are called "green tides". Green tides cause water quality deterioration, and in severe cases, they exhaust oxygen in the water and cause the death of fish. More seriously, some species of cyanobacteria also produce microcystins, and about 50% of green tides contain a large amount of MCs. In addition to being directly toxic to fish, humans and livestock, MCs are also an important cause of liver cancer. In the prior art, the algae slurry on the surface of the water area is sucked and salvaged for algae-water separation, and the clear water after separation is discharged back into the water area, and the separated algae residue is further processed to obtain algae mud, which can be recycled as fertilizer. However, such a treatment method occupies a large flat space and is difficult to implement in mountainous areas. Therefore, a new treatment mode is needed to meet the needs of mountainous areas. At the same time, the ecosystem species in the water area are relatively single, which is more likely to cause the balance of the ecosystem in the water area and the outbreak of water bloom in the water area. Therefore, it is also necessary to construct a corresponding ecosystem to further inhibit the large-scale reproduction of its algae. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a high-algae water treatment system with ecological regulation function and an application method, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned and other related purposes, the present invention provides a high-algae water treatment system with ecological regulation function, comprising:

[0005] An ecological module, wherein the ecological module comprises a biological unit and a collection unit, wherein the biological unit is placed and floated in the water area, wherein the biological unit comprises an aquatic plant planting layer and a fish breeding layer, wherein the fish breeding layer is connected to a position below the aquatic plant layer, and wherein the collection unit is used to collect plants in the aquatic plant planting layer and fish in the fish breeding layer;

[0006] An interception module, the interception module includes a guide vehicle and a plurality of enclosure devices, each of the enclosure devices can be connected in series in sequence, and the guide vehicle is used to drive the enclosure devices to move in the water area and form a barrier to the algae in the water area;

[0007] A capture module, wherein the capture module comprises a plurality of high-algae water collection devices, wherein the high-algae water collection devices are floated in the water area, and the high-algae water collection devices are used to collect the high-algae water in the water area and transport the collected high-algae water to the irrigation module;

[0008] An irrigation module, wherein the irrigation module comprises a pre-treatment device and a spraying device, wherein the pre-treatment device is connected to the high-algae water collecting device, wherein the high-algae water collecting device delivers the high-algae water to the pre-treatment device, wherein the pre-treatment device is used to hold and evenly stir the high-algae water, wherein the spraying device is connected to the pre-treatment device, and wherein the spraying device irrigates the high-algae water in the pre-treatment device into the fertilization area.

[0009] Optionally, the aquatic plant planting layer includes a floating bed body, which is a box structure with an opening at the top, and filter plates are provided on the sides and bottom of the floating bed body, and the interior of the floating bed body is used to plant aquatic plants. The fish breeding layer includes a breeding box, which is a box structure with an opening at the top, and filter plates are provided on the sides and bottom of the breeding box, and the breeding box is slidably installed at the bottom of the floating bed body, and the interior of the breeding box is used to breed fish. The collecting unit is arranged at the water bank, and the collecting unit includes a vertical moving component and a horizontal moving component, the vertical moving unit adjusts the height of the biological unit in the vertical direction, and the horizontal moving component drives the breeding box and the floating bed body to slide relative to each other;

[0010] The interior of the floating bed body is provided with a plurality of partitions, each of which partitions the interior of the floating bed body into an S-shaped cultivation space. The floating bed body is provided with a plurality of incubators, each of which is sequentially arranged in the cultivation space. The incubators are used to cultivate aquatic plants. The floating bed body is provided with a traction assembly, which includes a fixed platform, a guide group, a traction rope and a winch. The fixed platform is installed on the outside of the floating bed body, and the interior of the fixed platform is a hollow structure. The guide group is installed on the fixed platform, and the traction rope connects each of the incubators in series sequentially after passing through the guide group. The winch is connected to the traction rope, and the winch pulls the traction rope to reel it up. The culture vessel includes a culture float and a culture tube. The culture float and the culture tube are fixedly connected. The culture vessel is provided with a culture hole, and the culture hole passes through the culture float and the culture tube. Aquatic plants are planted in the culture hole. The culture float is also provided with two connecting ears, and the two connecting ears are respectively installed on the opposite sides of the culture float. The connecting ears are provided with connecting holes, and the connecting holes are used to connect the traction rope. The surface of the culture float is provided with air holes, and the air holes are connected with the culture holes.

[0011] Optionally, two sets of sliding groups are provided between the floating bed body and the breeding box, the sliding groups include sliding blocks and sliding rails, the sliding blocks are mounted on the floating bed body, the sliding rails are mounted on the breeding box, and the sliding blocks and the sliding rails are slidably matched;

[0012] The vertical moving assembly comprises a vertical linear motor, a vertical guide rail and a vertical slide, a synchronous block and a supporting block. The vertical linear motor drives the vertical slide to slide on the vertical guide rail. The synchronous block is mounted on the vertical slide. The supporting block is mounted on the bottom end of the synchronous block. The supporting block is fixedly connected to the breeding box. The lateral moving unit is mounted on the top end of the synchronous block.

[0013] The lateral movement unit comprises a lateral linear motor, a lateral guide rail, a lateral slide and a lateral connection member, the vertical linear motor drives the vertical slide to slide on the vertical guide rail, the lateral slide is connected to the floating bed body through the lateral connection member, and the lateral slide drives the floating bed body and the breeding box to slide relative to each other;

[0014] The collecting unit further comprises a fixed pile, which is arranged at a position of the vertical moving assembly close to the shore, and the vertical moving assembly is fixedly connected to the fixed pile.

[0015] Optionally, the enclosure device includes a frame, an underwater skirt, a floating body assembly, a counterweight assembly, a first traction assembly and a second traction assembly;

[0016] The underwater skirt is installed in the frame, and the underwater skirt blocks algae in the water;

[0017] The float assembly is installed on the top of the frame, and the float assembly provides buoyancy for the entire device;

[0018] The counterweight assembly is arranged at the bottom of the frame, and the counterweight assembly is used to keep the frame in a vertical state in water;

[0019] The first traction assembly and the second traction assembly are respectively installed on two sides of the frame, the first traction assembly includes a first traction rope, and the second traction assembly includes a second traction rope.

[0020] Optionally, the underwater skirt is made of a thickened PVC film;

[0021] The frame is also provided with a reinforcement rope, both ends of which are fixed to the frame, and the reinforcement rope is used to strengthen and fix the underwater skirt;

[0022] The counterweight assembly comprises a plurality of counterweight blocks, which are hung at the bottom of the frame, each counterweight block has the same weight, and each counterweight block is evenly spaced and arranged at the bottom of the frame;

[0023] The float assembly comprises a float mounting frame and a foam body, wherein the float mounting frame is mounted on the top of the frame, and the foam body is mounted in the float mounting frame;

[0024] The first traction assembly further includes a first ear, which is mounted on one side of the frame, and the first traction rope is connected to the first ear. The second traction assembly further includes a second ear, which is mounted on the other side of the frame, and the second traction rope is connected to the second ear.

[0025] Optionally, the high algae water collection device includes a fixed bracket, a water collection cylinder and a propulsion assembly.

[0026] The water collecting cylinder is fixedly mounted on the fixed bracket, and collecting floats are provided on the four sides of the top of the fixed bracket. A high-algae water inlet is provided on the top of the water collecting cylinder, and a submersible pump is provided inside the water collecting cylinder. The submersible pump is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the water collecting cylinder, and the submersible pump pumps the high-algae water inside the water collecting cylinder to the pre-treatment device; the propulsion assembly is mounted on the bottom of the fixed bracket, and the propulsion assembly drives the high-algae water collecting device to move in the water area, and the propulsion assembly includes four propellers, and the directions of the propellers are evenly distributed and perpendicular to each other. The propeller includes a propulsion motor and a propulsion propeller, and the propulsion motor drives the propulsion propeller to rotate.

[0027] Optionally, the pre-treatment device comprises a regulating tank, an anti-clogging unit and a uniform unit, the regulating tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and the water inlet and the water outlet are respectively arranged on both sides of the regulating tank;

[0028] The anti-blocking unit is arranged at the water inlet, and comprises a connecting pipe, a spiral shaft and a first motor. The connecting pipe connects an external water inlet pipe with the water inlet, and the first motor drives the spiral shaft to rotate in the connecting pipe, and the spiral shaft is provided with spiral blades.

[0029] The uniform unit is arranged on the top of the regulating tank, and the uniform unit comprises a mounting frame, a second motor and a stirring assembly, wherein the second motor is mounted on the mounting frame, and the second motor drives the stirring assembly to uniformly mix the high algae water in the regulating tank;

[0030] One end of the connecting pipe is connected to the water inlet, and the other end of the connecting pipe is used to install the first motor. The spiral shaft is arranged inside the connecting pipe and the axial direction of the spiral shaft is the same as the axial direction of the connecting pipe. The output shaft of the first motor passes through the connecting pipe and is connected to the spiral shaft. A driving frame is provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe at one end away from the regulating tank, and the first motor is installed on the driving frame. A connecting hole is provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe, and the connecting hole is connected to the water inlet pipe.

[0031] Optionally, the stirring assembly includes a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft and a transmission group;

[0032] One end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the second motor, and the other end of the first rotating shaft extends into the regulating tank.

[0033] The second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are respectively located on both sides of the first rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, and the other end of the second rotating shaft extends into the regulating tank, one end of the third rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, and the other end of the third rotating shaft extends into the regulating tank, and the first rotating shaft drives the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft to rotate simultaneously through the transmission group;

[0034] The transmission group includes a first pulley, a second pulley, a third pulley and a fourth pulley, the first pulley and the second pulley are mounted on the first rotating shaft, the third pulley is mounted on the second rotating shaft, the fourth pulley is mounted on the third rotating shaft, the first pulley and the third pulley are connected by a transmission belt, and the second pulley and the fourth pulley are connected by a transmission belt;

[0035] The first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are all provided with stirring rods, and the stirring rods on the first rotating shaft, the stirring rods on the second rotating shaft and the stirring rods on the third rotating shaft are arranged alternately;

[0036] A water outlet pipe is provided at the water outlet, and a switch valve is provided on the water outlet pipe.

[0037] Optionally, the spraying device includes a spraying fixed frame, a spraying component, a displacement component and a driving component.

[0038] The spray assembly includes a mounting shaft and a plurality of spray heads, each of which is installed on the mounting shaft, and each of which is connected to the regulating tank. The driving assembly includes a driving mounting frame, a telescopic cylinder, a rotating motor and a connecting shaft. The driving mounting frame is installed on one side of the spray fixing frame, the telescopic cylinder and the rotating motor are installed on the driving mounting frame, one end of the connecting shaft is connected to the mounting shaft, and the other end of the connecting shaft is connected to the telescopic cylinder. A spline shaft section is provided on the connecting shaft, and a spline shaft sleeve is matched on the spline shaft section. A first transmission gear is installed on the annular outer side of the spline shaft sleeve, and a second transmission gear is provided on the output shaft of the rotating motor. The first transmission gear and the second transmission gear are matched. The displacement assembly includes a sliding guide rail and a sliding block. The sliding guide rails are distributed on both sides of the fertilization area, and the sliding block is fixed to the bottom of the spray fixing frame, and the sliding block and the sliding guide rail are slidably matched.

[0039] An application method based on a high algae water treatment system with ecological regulation function, comprising:

[0040] Enclosure step: Enclosure devices are arranged in the waters where blue algae are concentrated, and adjacent enclosure devices are connected to each other in sequence through the first traction rope and the second traction rope. At the same time, the enclosure devices are driven by the guide vehicle to form a salvage area for the water area, so that the blue algae substances in the water area are concentrated in the salvage area;

[0041] Collection step: Arrange the high algae water collection device to float in the salvage area, and the high algae water enters the water collection cylinder through the high algae water inlet, and then the high algae water is pumped to the irrigation module by the submersible pump. During the collection process, the operation of each propeller in the propulsion assembly is adjusted to move the high algae water collection device along the salvage area until all the high algae water is pumped;

[0042] Irrigation steps: when the high-algae water is fed into the regulating pool, the first motor is started to drive the spiral shaft to rotate to prevent the high-algae water from being fed into the regulating pool for a long time and causing dense cyanobacteria to clog the water inlet. The second motor is started to drive the stirring component to stir and mix the high-algae water in the regulating pool to prevent the precipitation of algae substances in the high-algae water. The high-algae water in the regulating pool is fed into the spraying component through a water pump. The high-algae water is sprayed on the fertilization area through a spraying head, and the spraying position and angle of the spraying head are adjusted through a displacement component and a drive component.

[0043] Salvage steps: After the aquatic plants and fish in the ecological module mature, start the vertical linear motor to drive the biological unit to move up as a whole and float to the surface, start the winch, and use the traction rope to pull the culture devices connected in series in the floating bed body for recovery and collection. Start the transverse linear motor, and the transverse slide drives the floating bed body and the breeding box to slide relative to each other, so that the top opening of the breeding box leaks out and the fish inside the breeding box are taken out.

[0044] As described above, the high algae water treatment system with ecological regulation function and application method of the present invention have at least the following beneficial effects:

[0045] The present invention provides a collection and treatment system and treatment method for high-algae water, which is applied in the treatment scenario of water bodies;

[0046] The biological unit in the present invention includes an aquatic plant planting layer and a fish breeding layer, wherein the aquatic plant planting layer can be planted with aquatic plants with fast growth rate and strong nitrogen and phosphorus absorption ability, which can effectively inhibit the large-scale reproduction of algae in the water area; the fish breeding layer is located at the lower end of the aquatic plant breeding layer, and can form a complete grass-type ecosystem with the upper aquatic plant planting layer; the combination of plant planting and fish breeding can not only efficiently purify the water body, but also realize the diversified harvest of aquatic plants and fish, which is more economically valuable; at the same time, the vertical moving component in the collection unit can adjust the height of the biological unit in the vertical direction, so that the floating bed body and the breeding box can float to the surface as a whole; the lateral moving component drives the breeding box and the floating bed body to slide relative to each other, which is more convenient for the separate collection of aquatic plants and fish;

[0047] The present invention makes full use of the physiological characteristics of cyanobacteria that they sink and float, and intercepts cyanobacteria floating on the water surface through an enclosure device. In the present invention, a first traction component and a second traction component are provided on both sides of the enclosure device, so that the enclosure device can be driven by a guiding vehicle to centrally intercept and process cyanobacteria at various locations in the water area, making subsequent cyanobacteria collection work more convenient.

[0048] In the present invention, the high algae water collection device is arranged to float in the salvage area intercepted and enclosed by the enclosure device, and the high algae water is allowed to fall into the water collection cylinder through the high algae water inlet by utilizing the characteristic of blue algae floating in the water, and the high algae water is sent to the irrigation module through the submersible pump arranged at the bottom of the water collection cylinder, so as to realize the collection and transmission of the high algae water in the salvage area. At the same time, a propulsion component is also arranged at the bottom of the high algae water collection device, which can push the high algae water collection device to move and collect in the salvage area, so as to fully ensure the full coverage of salvage in the area;

[0049] The regulating pool of the pre-treatment device in the present invention can be used as a container for the collected high-algae water. An anti-blocking unit is arranged at the water inlet. The external water inlet pipe delivers the high-algae water into the regulating pool through the connecting pipe. The first motor arranged at the connecting pipe drives the spiral shaft to rotate in real time, which can effectively prevent the dense cyanobacteria in the high-algae water from clogging the water inlet of the regulating pool and affecting the overall water intake process. At the same time, a uniform unit is also arranged. The high-algae water in the regulating pool can be stirred in real time by the drive of the second motor, which can effectively prevent the algae substances in the high-algae water from being deposited at the bottom of the regulating pool under the action of gravity, so that the high-algae water has higher uniformity and is more conducive to subsequent irrigation and spraying operations.

[0050] Therefore, the present invention aims at the problem of blue algae outbreaks and floating in the water body in the water body. The interception module is used to intercept and fence off the key problem waters into a smaller area and a salvage area with more concentrated blue algae. The high-algae water collection device of the capture module is used to collect the high-algae water, and the collected high-algae water is sent to the irrigation module to irrigate the fertilization area. This can not only effectively solve the impact of the accumulation of blue algae blooms in the water area, but also process and consume the high-algae water in a more direct and streamlined way, while also constructing a more benign ecosystem environment, with multiple benefits and values. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0051] Figure 1 Shown is the overall layout of a high algae water treatment system with ecological regulation function of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 2 Shown is the overall layout of the ecological module in the present invention;

[0053] Figure 3 Shown is a top view of the eco-module of the present invention;

[0054] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the culture device of the present invention;

[0055] Figure 5 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide group in the present invention;

[0056] Figure 6 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the enclosure device in the present invention;

[0057] Figure 7 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the high algae water collection device of the present invention;

[0058] Figure 8 Shown is a top view of the high algae water collection device of the present invention;

[0059] Fig. 9 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pre-treatment device in the present invention;

[0060] Fig.10 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of the anti-blocking unit in the present invention;

[0061] Fig.11 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spraying device of the present invention;

[0062] Fig.12 Display as Fig.11 A local enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A;

[0063] Fig.13 Shown is a top view of the spraying device of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0064] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by means of specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.

[0065] See also Figures 1 to 13 . It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the present invention, so they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the present invention. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships should also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.

[0066] The following embodiments are only for illustration purposes and can be combined with each other, and are not limited to the contents presented in the following single embodiments.

[0067] See also Figure 1-Figure 13The present invention provides a high-algae water treatment system with ecological regulation function, including an ecological module, an interception module, a capture module and an irrigation module. The ecological module includes a biological unit and a collection unit. The biological unit is placed and floated in the water area. The biological unit includes an aquatic plant planting layer and a fish breeding layer. The fish breeding layer is connected to the lower position of the aquatic plant layer. The collection unit is used to collect plants in the aquatic plant planting layer and fish in the fish breeding layer; the interception module includes a guide vehicle and a plurality of enclosure devices. Each of the enclosure devices can be connected in series in sequence. The guide vehicle is used to drive the enclosure device in the water area. Move and form a barrier to the algae in the water area; the capture module includes a plurality of high-algae water collecting devices, the high-algae water collecting devices are floated and placed in the water area, the high-algae water collecting devices are used to collect the high-algae water in the water area and transport the collected high-algae water to the irrigation module; the irrigation module includes a pre-treatment device and a spraying device, the pre-treatment device is connected to the high-algae water collecting device, the high-algae water collecting device transports the high-algae water to the pre-treatment device, the pre-treatment device is used to hold and evenly stir the high-algae water, the spraying device is connected to the pre-treatment device, and the spraying device irrigates the high-algae water in the pre-treatment device into the fertilization area. The present invention aims to solve the problem of blue algae blooms in water bodies and their distribution and floating in the water body. The interception module is used to intercept and fence off the key problem waters into a smaller salvage area with a more concentrated blue algae. The high-algae water collection device of the capture module is used to collect the high-algae water, and the collected high-algae water is sent to the irrigation module to irrigate the fertilization area. This can not only effectively solve the impact of the accumulation of blue algae blooms in the waters, but also process and consume the high-algae water in a more direct and streamlined way, while also constructing a more benign ecosystem environment, with multiple benefits and values.

[0068] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 2-Figure 5The aquatic plant planting layer includes a floating bed body 301, which is a box structure with an opening at the top. The sides and bottom of the floating bed body 301 are provided with filter plates, and the interior of the floating bed body 301 is used to plant aquatic plants. The fish breeding layer includes a breeding box 302, which is a box structure with an opening at the top. The sides and bottom of the breeding box 302 are provided with filter plates, and the breeding box 302 is slidably installed at the bottom of the floating bed body 301, and the interior of the breeding box 302 is used to breed fish; the collecting unit is arranged on the water bank, and the collecting unit includes a vertical moving component and a lateral moving component. The vertical moving unit adjusts the height of the biological unit in the vertical direction, and the lateral moving component drives the breeding box 302 and the floating bed body 301 to slide relative to each other. The biological unit in the present invention includes an aquatic plant planting layer and a fish breeding layer, wherein the aquatic plant planting layer can be planted with aquatic plants with fast growth rate and strong nitrogen and phosphorus absorption ability, which can effectively inhibit the large-scale reproduction of algae in the water area. At the same time, the fish breeding layer is located at the lower end of the aquatic plant breeding layer, and can form a complete grass-type ecosystem with the upper aquatic plant planting layer. The combination of plant planting and fish breeding can not only efficiently purify the water body, but also realize the diverse harvest of aquatic plants and fish, which is more economically valuable; at the same time, the present invention is also provided with a collection unit, wherein the vertical moving component can adjust the height of the biological unit in the vertical direction, so that the floating bed body 301 and the breeding box 302 can float to the surface as a whole, and the lateral moving component drives the breeding box 302 and the floating bed body 301 to slide relative to each other, which is more convenient for the collection operation of aquatic plants and fish. Therefore, the present invention has the dual value of water body management and economic benefits. In actual application, the floating bed body 301 and the breeding box 302 in the biological unit are placed inside the water area. The sides and bottoms of the floating bed body 301 and the breeding box 302 are filter plate structures to facilitate water permeability. When the aquatic plants and fish mature, they can be brought out of the water as a whole through the vertical moving component, and the breeding box 302 and the floating bed body 301 are driven to slide relative to each other through the horizontal moving component, so that the lower fish breeding layer can be exposed to facilitate subsequent collection operations.

[0069] The interior of the floating bed body 301 is provided with a plurality of partition plates 312, and each of the partition plates 312 divides the interior of the floating bed body 301 into an S-shaped cultivation space; the floating bed body 301 is provided with a plurality of culture vessels 313, and each of the culture vessels 313 is arranged in sequence in the cultivation space, and the culture vessels 313 are used to cultivate aquatic plants; the floating bed body 301 is provided with a traction assembly, and the traction assembly includes a fixed platform 319, a guide group 320, a traction rope 321 and a winch 322, the fixed platform 319 is installed on the outer side of the floating bed body 301, the interior of the fixed platform 319 is a hollow structure, the guide group 320 is installed on the fixed platform 319, and the traction rope 321 connects each of the culture vessels 313 in series after passing through the guide group 320, the winch 322 is connected to the traction rope 321, and the winch 322 pulls the traction rope 321 to reel it up. In the present invention, the floating bed body 301 is used as a culture bed for aquatic plants. Each aquatic plant is equipped with an independent culture container 313. Each culture container 313 is arranged in the floating bed body 301. Compared with the technical means in the traditional technology that requires each plant to be cut and recycled separately, the present invention divides the interior of the floating bed body 301 into an S-shaped runway cultivation space through a partition plate 312, arranges each individual culture container 313 in the cultivation space, and connects each independent culture container 313 in series through a traction rope 321. When the aquatic plants mature and need to be collected, all the culture containers 313 in the floating bed body 301 can be uniformly recycled and processed by pulling the traction rope 321, which is more efficient. Optionally, a winch 322 can be set on the shore to connect with the traction rope 321, which can be more convenient to pull the traction rope 321 to reel it in, and the efficiency is higher. Optionally, a frame float is provided on the floating bed body 301, and the frame float includes a plurality of buoys, and the frame float is installed around the top of the floating bed body 301. The frame float can provide better buoyancy for the floating bed body 301. Optionally, each partition 312 is evenly arranged inside the floating bed body 301 to ensure that the width of the cultivation space of the S-shaped runway remains uniform, to ensure that each culture container 313 occupies the same spatial area in the cultivation space, to ensure that the growth environment factors of each culture container 313 remain consistent, and to facilitate subsequent unified recycling and treatment. Because the fixed platform 319 is set on one side of the floating bed body 301, it may cause the force of the floating bed body 301 to be unbalanced, resulting in the overall instability of the device. Therefore, the interior of the fixed platform 319 is set as a hollow structure, which can provide a certain buoyancy and maintain the overall stability of the device to a certain extent. The culture container 313 includes a culture float 314 and a culture tube 315, the culture float 314 and the culture tube 315 are fixedly connected, and the culture container 313 is provided with a culture hole 316, the culture hole 316 runs through the culture float 314 and the culture tube 315, and aquatic plants are planted in the culture hole 316.The culture float 314 is also provided with two connecting ears 317, which are respectively installed on opposite sides of the culture float 314. The connecting ears 317 are provided with connecting holes, which are used to connect the traction rope 321. The surface of the culture float 314 is provided with air holes 318, which are connected with the culture holes 316. Each culture container 313 is corresponding to a single aquatic plant. The culture tube 315 in the culture container 313 is used as a container for placing the aquatic plants. The culture float 314 can provide corresponding buoyancy conditions for the culture container 313 as a whole, ensuring that the culture container 313 can float on the water surface. The culture holes 316 sequentially penetrate the culture float 314 and the culture tube 315, and the aquatic plants are placed on the culture container 313 through the culture holes 316. The connecting ears 317 provided on the opposite sides of the culture float 314 are used to connect the traction rope 321. The surface of the culture float 314 is provided with air holes 318, and the air holes 318 are connected with the culture holes 316 to ensure the ventilation requirements during the growth of the aquatic plants.

[0070] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5The culture container 313 includes a culture float 314 and a culture tube 315, wherein the culture float 314 and the culture tube 315 are fixedly connected, and a culture hole 316 is provided on the culture container 313, wherein the culture hole 316 passes through the culture float 314 and the culture tube 315, and aquatic plants are planted in the culture hole 316. The culture float 314 is also provided with two connecting ears 317, which are respectively installed on opposite sides of the culture float 314, and the connecting ears 317 are provided with connecting holes, which are used to connect the traction rope 321; and an air hole 318 is provided on the surface of the culture float 314, wherein the air hole 318 is connected to the culture hole 316. Each culture container 313 is corresponding to a single aquatic plant. The culture tube 315 in the culture container 313 is used as a container for placing the aquatic plants. The culture float 314 can provide corresponding buoyancy conditions for the culture container 313 as a whole, ensuring that the culture container 313 can float on the water surface. The culture hole 316 passes through the culture float 314 and the culture tube 315 in sequence, and the aquatic plants are placed on the culture container 313 through the culture hole 316. The connecting ears 317 arranged on the opposite sides of the culture float 314 are used to connect the traction rope 321. The surface of the culture float 314 is provided with air holes 318, and the air holes 318 are connected to the culture holes 316 to ensure the ventilation requirements of the aquatic plant growth process. The guide group 320 includes a guide seat 323 and a guide wheel 324. The guide group 320 is installed on the fixed platform 319, and the guide wheel 324 is rotatably installed on the guide seat 323. The guide wheel 324 cooperates with the traction rope 321. The guide seat 323 is provided with a first mounting hole, the fixing platform 319 is provided with a second mounting hole, and the guide connector cooperates with the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole. Optionally, the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are threaded holes, the guide connector can be a threaded connector, and the guide seat 323 can be mounted on the fixing platform 319 through the threaded connector.

[0071] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3Two sets of sliding groups 303 are provided between the floating bed body 301 and the breeding box 302. The sliding groups 303 include sliders and slide rails. The sliders are installed on the floating bed body 301, and the slide rails are installed on the breeding box 302. The sliders and the slide rails are slidably matched. Optionally, the two sets of sliding groups 303 are respectively arranged on both sides of the floating bed body 301 and the breeding box 302, so that the sliding is more stable. The floating bed body 301 and the breeding box 302 are slidably matched through the sliding groups 303. During the breeding process in water, the floating bed body 301 is located directly above the breeding box 302. The residues of aquatic plants can provide certain nutrients for the growth of fish. When it is necessary to collect, the floating bed body 301 and the breeding box 302 can be slid to leak the opening of the breeding box 302, which is convenient for the subsequent fish retrieval operation. The vertical moving assembly includes a vertical linear motor 304, a vertical guide rail and a vertical slide 305, a synchronous block 306 and a supporting block 307. The vertical linear motor 304 drives the vertical slide 305 to slide on the vertical guide rail. The synchronous block 306 is installed on the vertical slide 305. The supporting block 307 is installed at the bottom of the synchronous block 306. The supporting block 307 is fixedly connected to the breeding box 302. The lateral moving unit is installed at the top of the synchronous block 306. The lateral moving unit includes a lateral linear motor 308, a lateral guide rail, a lateral slide 309 and a lateral connecting member 310. The vertical linear motor 304 drives the vertical slide 305 to slide on the vertical guide rail. The lateral slide 309 is connected to the floating bed body 301 through the lateral connecting member 310. The lateral slide 309 drives the floating bed body 301 and the breeding box 302 to slide relative to each other. The collecting unit also includes a fixed pile 311, which is arranged at a position of the vertical moving assembly close to the shore, and the vertical moving assembly is fixedly connected to the fixed pile 311. In this embodiment, the supporting block 307 and the lateral moving unit are installed on the vertical slide 305 through the synchronization block 306. The purpose of setting the synchronization block 306 is that when the vertical moving assembly drives the floating bed body 301 and the breeding box 302 to move up and down, the lateral moving unit can always be synchronized with the floating bed body 301 and the breeding box 302 to maintain a height, so as to achieve better regulation.

[0072] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 6The enclosure device includes a frame 101, an underwater skirt 102, a float assembly, a counterweight assembly, a first traction assembly and a second traction assembly; the underwater skirt 102 is installed in the frame 101, and the underwater skirt 102 forms a barrier to the algae in the water; the float assembly is installed on the top of the frame 101, and the float assembly provides buoyancy for the device as a whole; the counterweight assembly is arranged at the bottom of the frame 101, and the counterweight assembly is used to keep the frame 101 in a vertical state in the water; the first traction assembly and the second traction assembly are respectively installed on both sides of the frame 101, and the first traction assembly includes a first traction rope 103, and the second traction assembly includes a second traction rope 104. The present invention makes full use of the physiological characteristics of the sinking and floating of cyanobacteria, and intercepts the cyanobacteria floating on the water surface through the enclosure device. In the present invention, the first traction assembly and the second traction assembly are arranged on both sides of the enclosure device, which can realize the centralized interception and treatment of cyanobacteria at various locations in the water area by driving the enclosure device through the guiding vehicle, which is more convenient for the subsequent cyanobacteria collection work.

[0073] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 6, the underwater skirt 102 is made of a thickened PVC film. The frame 101 is also provided with a reinforcement rope 105, both ends of which are fixed on the frame 101, and the reinforcement rope 105 is used to strengthen and fix the underwater skirt 102. Because the entire device is almost set underwater, and the impact of the water flow can easily cause the underwater skirt 102 to deform or become structurally unstable, a plurality of reinforcement ropes 105 can be arranged at intervals on the frame 101 to enhance the structural stability of the underwater skirt 102 and ensure that it is more resistant to the impact of the water flow. The floating body assembly includes a floating body mounting frame 107 and a foam body 108, the floating body mounting frame 107 is installed on the top of the frame 101, and the foam body 108 is installed in the floating body mounting frame 107. Optionally, the floating body mounting frame 107 is made of plastic material. The cooperation of the plastic float mounting frame 107 and the foam body 108 can better provide sufficient buoyancy for the entire device while satisfying the installation of the foam body 108. The counterweight assembly includes a plurality of counterweight blocks 106, and the counterweight blocks 106 are hung at the bottom of the frame 101. The weight of each counterweight block 106 is the same, and each counterweight block 106 is evenly spaced at the bottom of the frame 101. Because the enclosure device in the present invention is used to collect cyanobacteria in the water, and cyanobacteria generally float in a position close to the water surface, if there is only a float assembly, the underwater part of the underwater skirt 102 is easily impacted by the water flow and causes an angle deviation, which is not conducive to the interception of cyanobacteria. Therefore, a plurality of counterweight blocks 106 are arranged at the bottom of the frame 101 to cooperate with the float assembly to ensure that the entire device always remains in a vertical state, so as to better intercept cyanobacteria. Optionally, the weights of the counterweights 106 are the same, and the counterweights 106 are evenly spaced at the bottom of the frame 101, so that the overall force on the lower part of the device is balanced, and better balance and stability can be maintained. The first traction assembly also includes a first lug 109, which is mounted on one side of the frame 101, and the first traction rope 103 is connected to the first lug 109; the second traction assembly also includes a second lug 110, which is mounted on the other side of the frame 101, and the second traction rope 104 is connected to the second lug 110.

[0074] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8The high algae water collection device includes a fixed bracket 401 and a water collection cylinder 402. The water collection cylinder 402 is fixedly mounted on the fixed bracket 401. The four sides of the top of the fixed bracket 401 are provided with a collection float 403. The top of the water collection cylinder 402 is provided with a high algae water inlet. The inside of the water collection cylinder 402 is provided with a submersible pump 404. The submersible pump 404 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the water collection cylinder 402. The submersible pump 404 pumps the high algae water inside the water collection cylinder 402 to the pre-treatment device. When the high algae water collection device floats in the water area, the high algae water inlet is controlled below the water surface, and the characteristic of the high algae water is that the blue algae floats on the water surface. In this way, the high algae water rich in algae will enter the water collection cylinder 402 through the high algae water inlet, and then the high algae water rich in algae will be pumped to the pre-treatment device through the submersible pump 404. In this way, the high algae water rich in algae in the water area can be effectively separated and sent out in this way, which is more efficient. The high algae water collection device also includes a propulsion component, which is installed at the bottom of the fixed bracket 401, and the propulsion component drives the high algae water collection device to move in the water area; the propulsion component includes four propellers 405, and the directions of each of the propellers 405 are evenly distributed and perpendicular to each other. The propellers 405 include a propulsion motor and a propulsion propeller, and the propulsion motor drives the propulsion propeller to rotate. By providing four propellers 405 arranged in perpendicular directions, the high algae water collection device can be moved and collected in different directions in the water area, thereby automatically collecting the high algae water in the water area in a full range, and the efficiency is more efficient.

[0075] In this embodiment, please refer to Fig. 9 and Fig.10The pre-treatment device includes a regulating tank 201, an anti-clogging unit 202 and a uniform unit 203. The regulating tank 201 is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and the water inlet and the water outlet are respectively arranged on both sides of the regulating tank 201; the anti-clogging unit 202 is arranged at the water inlet, and the anti-clogging unit 202 includes a connecting pipe 204, a spiral shaft 205 and a first motor 206. The connecting pipe 204 connects the external water inlet pipe 207 with the water inlet, and the first motor 206 drives the spiral shaft 205 to rotate in the connecting pipe 204, and the spiral shaft 205 is provided with a spiral blade; the uniform unit 203 is arranged at the top of the regulating tank 201, and the uniform unit 203 includes a mounting frame 208, a second motor 209 and a stirring assembly. The second motor 209 is installed on the mounting frame 208, and the second motor 209 drives the stirring assembly to mix the high algae water in the regulating tank 201 uniformly. The regulating tank 201 can be used as a container for collecting high-algae water. At the water inlet, the present invention is provided with an anti-blocking unit 202. The external water inlet pipe 207 delivers the high-algae water into the regulating tank 201 through the connecting pipe 204, and the first motor 206 arranged at the connecting pipe 204 drives the spiral shaft 205 to rotate in real time, which can effectively prevent the dense cyanobacteria in the high-algae water from clogging the water inlet of the regulating tank 201 and affecting the overall water intake process. At the same time, the uniform unit 203 is driven by the second motor 209 to stir the high-algae water in the regulating tank 201 in real time, which can effectively prevent the algae substances in the high-algae water from being deposited at the bottom of the regulating tank 201 under the action of gravity, so that the high-algae water has higher uniformity and is more conducive to subsequent irrigation spraying operations. One end of the connecting pipe 204 is connected to the water inlet, and the other end of the connecting pipe 204 is used to install the first motor 206. The spiral shaft 205 is arranged inside the connecting pipe 204, and the axial direction of the spiral shaft 205 is the same as the axial direction of the connecting pipe 204. The output shaft of the first motor 206 passes through the connecting pipe 204 and is connected to the spiral shaft 205. Optionally, a driving frame 219 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 204 away from the regulating tank 201, and the first motor 206 is installed on the driving frame 219. A connecting hole is provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 204, and the connecting hole is connected to the water inlet pipe 207. In actual application, high-algae water collected from the outside flows into the regulating tank 201 through the connecting pipe 204. During the inflow of high-algae water, the first motor 206 drives the spiral shaft 205 to rotate continuously, and the spiral blades on the spiral shaft 205 will scratch the algae accumulated at the water inlet to prevent them from accumulating at the water inlet.

[0076] In this embodiment, please refer to Fig. 9 and Fig.10The stirring assembly includes a first rotating shaft 210, a second rotating shaft 211, a third rotating shaft 212 and a transmission group; one end of the first rotating shaft 210 is connected to the second motor 209, and the other end of the first rotating shaft 210 extends into the regulating tank 201; the second rotating shaft 211 and the third rotating shaft 212 are respectively located on both sides of the first rotating shaft 210, one end of the second rotating shaft 211 is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 208, and the other end of the second rotating shaft 211 extends into the regulating tank 201, one end of the third rotating shaft 212 is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 208, and the other end of the third rotating shaft 212 extends into the regulating tank 201, and the first rotating shaft 210 simultaneously drives the second rotating shaft 211 and the third rotating shaft 212 to rotate through the transmission group. The transmission group includes a first pulley 213, a second pulley 214, a third pulley 215 and a fourth pulley 216. The first pulley 213 and the second pulley 214 are mounted on the first rotating shaft 210, the third pulley 215 is mounted on the second rotating shaft 211, and the fourth pulley 216 is mounted on the third rotating shaft 212. The first pulley 213 and the third pulley 215 are connected by a transmission belt, and the second pulley 214 and the fourth pulley 216 are connected by a transmission belt. In this embodiment, the second motor 209 drives the first rotating shaft 210 to rotate to stir the high algae water in the regulating tank 201, so that the high algae water can be mixed more evenly inside the regulating tank 201. At the same time, the first rotating shaft 210 drives the second rotating shaft 211 and the third rotating shaft 212 to rotate at the same time through the transmission group, so that multiple rotating shafts are driven to rotate by one driving source at the same time, and the power is fully utilized and the output is saved. The first rotating shaft 210, the second rotating shaft 211 and the third rotating shaft 212 are all provided with stirring rods 217. Optionally, the stirring rods 217 on the first rotating shaft 210 are arranged alternately with the stirring rods 217 on the second rotating shaft 211 and the stirring rods 217 on the third rotating shaft 212. The stirring rods 217 are arranged alternately on the first rotating shaft 210, the second rotating shaft 211 and the third rotating shaft 212, so that the high algae water is more uniform, which is beneficial to subsequent irrigation. Optionally, a water outlet pipe 218 is provided at the water outlet, and a switch valve is provided on the water outlet pipe 218, and the high algae water in the regulating pool 201 is sent out through the water outlet pipe 218 to achieve subsequent irrigation.

[0077] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 11-13The spraying device includes a spraying fixed frame 406, a spraying assembly, a displacement assembly and a driving assembly. The spraying assembly includes a mounting shaft 407 and a plurality of spraying heads 408. Each of the spraying heads 408 is installed on the mounting shaft 407. Each of the spraying heads 408 is connected to the regulating tank. The driving assembly includes a driving mounting frame 409, a telescopic cylinder 410, a rotating motor 411 and a connecting shaft 412. The driving mounting frame 409 is installed on one side of the spraying fixed frame 406. The telescopic cylinder 410 and the rotating motor 411 are installed on the driving mounting frame 409. One end of the connecting shaft 412 is connected to the mounting shaft 407. The connecting shaft The other end of 412 is connected to the telescopic cylinder 410, and a spline shaft section 413 is provided on the connecting shaft 412, and a spline shaft sleeve 414 is matched on the spline shaft section 413, and a first transmission gear 415 is installed on the annular outer side of the spline shaft sleeve 414. A second transmission gear 416 is provided on the output shaft of the rotating motor 411, and the first transmission gear 415 and the second transmission gear 416 cooperate with each other. The displacement assembly includes a sliding guide rail 417 and a sliding block 418, and the sliding guide rail 417 is distributed on both sides of the fertilization area, and the sliding block 418 is fixed on the bottom of the spraying fixed frame 406, and the sliding block 418 and the sliding guide rail 417 are slidably matched. During the irrigation process, high algae water is irrigated and poured into the fertilization area through the spray head 408. The telescopic cylinder 410 can drive the connecting shaft and the installation shaft to move forward and backward in the axial direction, so that the irrigation range can be evenly irrigated in the lateral range. At the same time, the spline shaft section 413 and the spline shaft sleeve 414 on the connecting shaft 412 cooperate with each other, and the first transmission gear 416 provided on the spline shaft sleeve 414 cooperates with the second transmission gear 416 driven by the rotating motor 411, which can realize the rotation of the installation shaft 407, thereby making the spray head 408 irrigate a wider area in the local range, and at the same time, the axial rotation movement and rotation movement of the installation shaft 407 can be kept synchronous, which is more efficient; finally, the sliding cooperation of the sliding guide rail 417 and the sliding block 418 drives the spray fixing frame 406 to move along the fertilization area as a whole, ensuring that every place in the fertilization area can be irrigated and poured.

[0078] An application method based on a high algae water treatment system with ecological regulation function, comprising:

[0079] Enclosure step: Enclosure devices are arranged in the waters where blue algae are concentrated, and adjacent enclosure devices are connected to each other in sequence through the first traction rope and the second traction rope. At the same time, the enclosure devices are driven by the guide vehicle to form a salvage area for the water area, so that the blue algae substances in the water area are concentrated in the salvage area;

[0080] Collection step: Arrange the high algae water collection device to float in the salvage area, and the high algae water enters the water collection cylinder through the high algae water inlet, and then the high algae water is pumped to the irrigation module by the submersible pump. During the collection process, the operation of each propeller in the propulsion assembly is adjusted to move the high algae water collection device along the salvage area until all the high algae water is pumped;

[0081] Irrigation steps: when the high-algae water is fed into the regulating pool, the first motor is started to drive the spiral shaft to rotate to prevent the high-algae water from being fed into the regulating pool for a long time and causing dense cyanobacteria to clog the water inlet. The second motor is started to drive the stirring component to stir and mix the high-algae water in the regulating pool to prevent the precipitation of algae substances in the high-algae water. The high-algae water in the regulating pool is fed into the spraying component through a water pump. The high-algae water is sprayed on the fertilization area through a spraying head, and the spraying position and angle of the spraying head are adjusted through a displacement component and a drive component.

[0082] Salvage steps: After the aquatic plants and fish in the ecological module mature, start the vertical linear motor to drive the biological unit to move up as a whole and float to the surface, start the winch, and use the traction rope to pull the culture devices connected in series in the floating bed body for recovery and collection. Start the transverse linear motor, and the transverse slide drives the floating bed body and the breeding box to slide relative to each other, so that the top opening of the breeding box leaks out and the fish inside the breeding box are taken out.

[0083] In addition, the hydrological stratification in the water area is obvious at the turn of spring and summer. Multiple fishing boats can be set up in the water area, and diesel engines and low-head and large-flow water pumps can be installed on the fishing boats to perform water pumping operations. Through water pumping technology, the low-temperature water mass in the bottom layer of the water area is exchanged with the high-temperature water mass on the surface, thereby lowering the surface water temperature of the water flow, inhibiting the outbreak of algal blooms, and reducing the problem of increased pH value caused by algae growth. In order to prevent the disturbance of bottom sediment by bottom pumping, the distance between the pumping pipe inlet and the bottom is controlled at about 1 meter, and the pumping pipe outlet is located on the water surface.

[0084] In summary, the present invention aims at the problem of blue algae blooms in water bodies and their distribution and floating in the water body. The interception module is used to intercept and fence off the key problem water areas into a smaller area and a salvage area with more concentrated blue algae. The high algae water collection device of the capture module is used to collect high algae water, and the collected high algae water is sent to the irrigation module to irrigate the fertilization area. This can not only effectively solve the impact of the accumulation of blue algae blooms in water areas, but also process and consume the high algae water in a more direct and streamlined way, and at the same time, a more benign ecosystem environment is constructed, which has multiple benefits and values. Therefore, the present invention effectively overcomes the various shortcomings of the prior art and has a high industrial utilization value.

[0085] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the art may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by a person of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed by the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high algae water treatment system with ecological regulation function, characterized in that: include: An ecological module, wherein the ecological module comprises a biological unit and a collection unit, wherein the biological unit is placed and floated in the water area, wherein the biological unit comprises an aquatic plant planting layer and a fish breeding layer, wherein the fish breeding layer is connected to a position below the aquatic plant planting layer, and wherein the collection unit is used to collect plants in the aquatic plant planting layer and fish in the fish breeding layer; An interception module, the interception module includes a guide vehicle and a plurality of enclosure devices, each of the enclosure devices is connected in series in sequence, and the guide vehicle is used to drive the enclosure devices to move in the water area and form a barrier to the algae in the water area; A capture module, wherein the capture module comprises a plurality of high-algae water collection devices, wherein the high-algae water collection devices are floated in the water area, and the high-algae water collection devices are used to collect the high-algae water in the water area and transport the collected high-algae water to the irrigation module; An irrigation module, wherein the irrigation module comprises a pre-treatment device and a spraying device, wherein the pre-treatment device is connected to the high algae water collecting device, wherein the high algae water collecting device delivers the high algae water to the pre-treatment device, wherein the pre-treatment device is used to contain and evenly stir the high algae water, wherein the spraying device is connected to the pre-treatment device, and wherein the spraying device irrigates the high algae water in the pre-treatment device into the fertilization area; The aquatic plant planting layer includes a floating bed body, which is a box structure with an opening at the top, and filter plates are arranged on the sides and bottom of the floating bed body, and the interior of the floating bed body is used to plant aquatic plants. The fish breeding layer includes a breeding box, which is a box structure with an opening at the top, and filter plates are arranged on the sides and bottom of the breeding box, and the breeding box is slidably installed at the bottom of the floating bed body, and the interior of the breeding box is used to breed fish. The collecting unit is arranged at the water bank, and the collecting unit includes a vertical moving component and a horizontal moving component, and the vertical moving component adjusts the height of the biological unit in the vertical direction, and the horizontal moving component drives the breeding box and the floating bed body to slide relative to each other; The interior of the floating bed body is provided with a plurality of partitions, each of which partitions the interior of the floating bed body into an S-shaped cultivation space. The floating bed body is provided with a plurality of incubators, each of which is sequentially arranged in the cultivation space. The incubators are used to cultivate aquatic plants. The floating bed body is provided with a traction assembly, which includes a fixed platform, a guide group, a traction rope and a winch. The fixed platform is installed on the outside of the floating bed body, and the interior of the fixed platform is a hollow structure. The guide group is installed on the fixed platform, and the traction rope connects each of the incubators in series sequentially after passing through the guide group. The winch is connected to the traction rope, and the winch pulls the traction rope to reel it up. The culture vessel includes a culture float and a culture tube. The culture float and the culture tube are fixedly connected. The culture vessel is provided with a culture hole, and the culture hole passes through the culture float and the culture tube. Aquatic plants are planted in the culture hole. The culture float is also provided with two connecting ears, and the two connecting ears are respectively installed on the opposite sides of the culture float. The connecting ears are provided with connecting holes, and the connecting holes are used to connect the traction rope. The surface of the culture float is provided with air holes, and the air holes are connected with the culture holes.

2. The high algae water treatment system with ecological regulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sliding groups are arranged between the floating bed body and the breeding box, the sliding groups include sliding blocks and sliding rails, the sliding blocks are mounted on the floating bed body, the sliding rails are mounted on the breeding box, and the sliding blocks and the sliding rails are slidably matched; The vertical moving assembly comprises a vertical linear motor, a vertical guide rail and a vertical slide, a synchronous block and a supporting block. The vertical linear motor drives the vertical slide to slide on the vertical guide rail. The synchronous block is installed on the vertical slide. The supporting block is installed at the bottom end of the synchronous block. The supporting block is fixedly connected to the breeding box. The lateral moving assembly is installed at the top end of the synchronous block. The lateral movement assembly includes a lateral linear motor, a lateral guide rail, a lateral slide and a lateral connection member. The vertical linear motor drives the vertical slide to slide on the vertical guide rail. The lateral slide is connected to the floating bed body through the lateral connection member. The lateral slide drives the floating bed body and the breeding box to slide relative to each other. The collecting unit further comprises a fixed pile, which is arranged at a position of the vertical moving assembly close to the shore, and the vertical moving assembly is fixedly connected to the fixed pile.

3. The high algae water treatment system with ecological regulation function according to claim 1 is characterized by: The enclosure device comprises a frame, an underwater skirt, a floating assembly, a counterweight assembly, a first traction assembly and a second traction assembly; The underwater skirt is installed in the frame, and the underwater skirt blocks algae in the water; The float assembly is installed on the top of the frame, and the float assembly provides buoyancy for the entire device; The counterweight assembly is arranged at the bottom of the frame, and the counterweight assembly is used to keep the frame in a vertical state in water; The first traction assembly and the second traction assembly are respectively installed on two sides of the frame, the first traction assembly includes a first traction rope, and the second traction assembly includes a second traction rope.

4. The high algae water treatment system with ecological regulation function according to claim 3 is characterized by: The underwater skirt is made of thickened PVC film; The frame is also provided with a reinforcement rope, both ends of which are fixed to the frame, and the reinforcement rope is used to strengthen and fix the underwater skirt; The counterweight assembly includes a plurality of counterweight blocks, which are hung on the bottom of the frame, each of which has the same weight, and each of which is evenly spaced and arranged at the bottom of the frame; The float assembly comprises a float mounting frame and a foam body, wherein the float mounting frame is mounted on the top of the frame, and the foam body is mounted in the float mounting frame; The first traction assembly further includes a first ear, which is mounted on one side of the frame, and the first traction rope is connected to the first ear. The second traction assembly further includes a second ear, which is mounted on the other side of the frame, and the second traction rope is connected to the second ear.

5. The high algae water treatment system with ecological regulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high algae water collection device comprises a fixed bracket, a water collection cylinder and a propulsion assembly. The water collecting cylinder is fixedly mounted on the fixed bracket, and collecting floats are provided on the four sides of the top of the fixed bracket. A high-algae water inlet is provided on the top of the water collecting cylinder, and a submersible pump is provided inside the water collecting cylinder. The submersible pump is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the water collecting cylinder, and the submersible pump pumps the high-algae water inside the water collecting cylinder to the pre-treatment device; the propulsion assembly is mounted on the bottom of the fixed bracket, and the propulsion assembly drives the high-algae water collecting device to move in the water area, and the propulsion assembly includes four propellers, and the directions of the propellers are evenly distributed and perpendicular to each other. The propeller includes a propulsion motor and a propulsion propeller, and the propulsion motor drives the propulsion propeller to rotate.

6. The high algae water treatment system with ecological regulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pre-treatment device comprises a regulating tank, an anti-clogging unit and a uniform unit, the regulating tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and the water inlet and the water outlet are respectively arranged on both sides of the regulating tank; The anti-blocking unit is arranged at the water inlet, and comprises a connecting pipe, a spiral shaft and a first motor. The connecting pipe connects an external water inlet pipe with the water inlet, and the first motor drives the spiral shaft to rotate in the connecting pipe, and the spiral shaft is provided with spiral blades. The uniform unit is arranged on the top of the regulating tank, and the uniform unit comprises a mounting frame, a second motor and a stirring assembly, wherein the second motor is mounted on the mounting frame, and the second motor drives the stirring assembly to uniformly mix the high algae water in the regulating tank; One end of the connecting pipe is connected to the water inlet, and the other end of the connecting pipe is used to install the first motor. The spiral shaft is arranged inside the connecting pipe and the axial direction of the spiral shaft is the same as the axial direction of the connecting pipe. The output shaft of the first motor passes through the connecting pipe and is connected to the spiral shaft. A driving frame is provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe at one end away from the regulating tank, and the first motor is installed on the driving frame. A connecting hole is provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe, and the connecting hole is connected to the water inlet pipe.

7. The high algae water treatment system with ecological regulation function according to claim 6 is characterized by: The stirring assembly includes a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft and a transmission group; One end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the second motor, and the other end of the first rotating shaft extends into the regulating tank. The second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are respectively located on both sides of the first rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, and the other end of the second rotating shaft extends into the regulating tank, one end of the third rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, and the other end of the third rotating shaft extends into the regulating tank, and the first rotating shaft drives the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft to rotate simultaneously through the transmission group; The transmission group includes a first pulley, a second pulley, a third pulley and a fourth pulley, the first pulley and the second pulley are mounted on the first rotating shaft, the third pulley is mounted on the second rotating shaft, the fourth pulley is mounted on the third rotating shaft, the first pulley and the third pulley are connected by a transmission belt, and the second pulley and the fourth pulley are connected by a transmission belt; The first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are all provided with stirring rods, and the stirring rods on the first rotating shaft are respectively arranged alternately with the stirring rods on the second rotating shaft and the stirring rods on the third rotating shaft; A water outlet pipe is provided at the water outlet, and a switch valve is provided on the water outlet pipe.

8. The high algae water treatment system with ecological regulation function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spraying device comprises a spraying fixed frame, a spraying component, a displacement component and a driving component. The spray assembly includes a mounting shaft and a plurality of spray heads, each of which is installed on the mounting shaft, and each of which is connected to the regulating tank. The driving assembly includes a driving mounting frame, a telescopic cylinder, a rotating motor and a connecting shaft. The driving mounting frame is installed on one side of the spray fixing frame, the telescopic cylinder and the rotating motor are installed on the driving mounting frame, one end of the connecting shaft is connected to the mounting shaft, and the other end of the connecting shaft is connected to the telescopic cylinder. A spline shaft section is provided on the connecting shaft, and a spline shaft sleeve is matched on the spline shaft section. A first transmission gear is installed on the annular outer side of the spline shaft sleeve, and a second transmission gear is provided on the output shaft of the rotating motor. The first transmission gear and the second transmission gear are matched. The displacement assembly includes a sliding guide rail and a sliding block. The sliding guide rails are distributed on both sides of the fertilization area, and the sliding block is fixed to the bottom of the spray fixing frame, and the sliding block and the sliding guide rail are slidably matched.

9. An application method of the high algae water treatment system with ecological regulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: Enclosure step: Enclosure devices are arranged in the waters where blue algae are concentrated, and adjacent enclosure devices are connected to each other in sequence through the first traction rope and the second traction rope. At the same time, the enclosure devices are driven by the guide vehicle to form a salvage area for the water area, so that the blue algae substances in the water area are concentrated in the salvage area; Collection step: Arrange the high algae water collection device to float in the salvage area, and the high algae water enters the water collection cylinder through the high algae water inlet, and then the high algae water is pumped to the irrigation module by the submersible pump. During the collection process, the operation of each propeller in the propulsion assembly is adjusted to move the high algae water collection device along the salvage area until all the high algae water is pumped; Watering steps: in the process of sending high algae water into the regulating pond, start the first motor to drive the spiral shaft to rotate to prevent the long-term input of high algae water from causing dense cyanobacteria to block the water inlet. Start the second motor to drive the stirring component to stir and mix the high algae water in the regulating pond evenly to prevent the precipitation of algae substances in the high algae water. The high algae water in the regulating pond is sent to the spraying component through a water pump. The high algae water is sprayed on the fertilization area through the spray head, and the spraying position and angle of the spray head are adjusted through the displacement component and the drive component; Salvage steps: after the aquatic plants and fish in the ecological module mature, start the vertical linear motor to drive the biological unit to move up as a whole and float to the surface, start the winch, and the winch pulls the culture devices connected in series in the floating bed body in turn through the traction rope for recovery and collection. Start the transverse linear motor, and the transverse slide drives the floating bed body and the breeding box to slide relative to each other. The top opening of the breeding box leaks out, and the fish inside the breeding box is taken out.

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