Hydrogen generator and working method thereof
By designing a hydrogen generator with automatic water supply and air pressure regulation, the shortcomings in existing equipment in terms of safety and functional adaptability are solved, and higher safety performance and ease of operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211483749.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing hydrogen generators have low safety and functional adaptability in structure and workflow, and need improvements to improve performance and safety.
A hydrogen generator is designed including an electrolytic cell, a water supply, a water purification tower and a control module. The water level of the purification water tower is monitored through the control module, and the water supply parts are automatically controlled to supply water to the purification water tower to ensure that the water level is within the preset range. At the same time, the working state of the electrolytic cell and the air pump is adjusted by using the air pressure sensor to prevent damage caused by excessive air pressure.
The automatic water supply function of the hydrogen generator is realized, which reduces the difficulty of operation, and improves the safety performance and functional adaptability of the equipment by real-time monitoring and regulating air pressure.
Smart Images

Figure CN115896867B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of hydrogen production, and more specifically, to a hydrogen generator and a working method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The hydrogen generator produces high-purity oxygen and hydrogen through electrolysis of direct current. Hydrogen can be used in fuel cells, fuel gas, reaction gas and gas chromatograph. In addition, literature shows that hydrogen molecules have positive effects on cell apoptosis and abnormal vascular proliferation due to their anti-free radical and selective antioxidant effects. Therefore, in order to facilitate the use of hydrogen for disease prevention and post-disease rehabilitation, hydrogen respirators came into being. As an inhalation medical device, one type of hydrogen respirator uses proton exchange membrane water electrolysis (PEME) to produce hydrogen, that is, purified water that meets the requirements is sent to the electrolyzer. Under the action of direct current, pure water produces hydrogen on the cathode side of the electrolyzer and oxygen on the anode side of the electrolyzer. The pure hydrogen machine only collects hydrogen, and the hydrogen-oxygen machine collects it together with oxygen. The pure hydrogen machine generally releases oxygen into the atmosphere, and the hydrogen is inhaled into the body through a nasal cannula.
[0003] The existing hydrogen generators are not perfect in structure and workflow, and have low safety and functional adaptability. How to improve the hydrogen generators is a technical problem that needs to be solved at present. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the present application provides a hydrogen generator and a working method thereof to solve one or more technical problems in the prior art. The present application is implemented as follows:
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a hydrogen generator, the hydrogen generator comprising:
[0006] The electrolytic cell comprises a hydrogen generating tank and an oxygen generating tank, wherein the hydrogen generating tank is provided with a hydrogen output port for outputting hydrogen, the oxygen generating tank is provided with a gas output port for outputting oxygen and water vapor, and the oxygen generating tank is provided with a water inlet for the oxygen generating tank;
[0007] A water supply component, wherein a water storage area is provided inside the water supply component, and the water storage area is connected to the hydrogen output port through a pipeline;
[0008] A purification water tower, wherein the purification water tower is provided with a gas input port, the gas input port is connected with the gas output port of the oxygen generating tank, and is used to receive oxygen and water vapor generated by the oxygen generating tank, wherein the oxygen is discharged from the oxygen discharge port provided in the purification water tower, wherein the water vapor is condensed and then used to replenish the water in the purification water tower; the purification water tower is provided with a purification water tower water outlet, the purification water tower water outlet is connected with the oxygen generating tank water inlet through a pipeline, a water purification element is provided inside the purification water tower, the water purification element purifies the water inside the purification water tower and then supplies water to the oxygen generating tank through the purification water tower water outlet and the oxygen generating tank water inlet; the purification water tower is connected with the water supply component through a first water supply pipeline, and a water pump is provided on the first water supply pipeline;
[0009] A control module, wherein the control module is connected to the electrolytic cell and the water pump to control the working states of the electrolytic cell and the water pump respectively; when the measured water level in the water purification tower is lower than a preset water level range, the control module controls the water pump to start so that the water supply component supplies water to the water purification tower through the first water replenishment pipeline and the water inlet of the water purification tower; when the measured water level in the water purification tower is higher than the preset water level range, the control module controls the water pump to stop so that the water supply component stops supplying water to the water purification tower;
[0010] The water supply component is connected to a mixed gas output pipeline, and the mixed gas output pipeline is connected to an air input pipeline for inputting air. A hydrogen absorption port is provided at the end of the mixed gas output pipeline. The hydrogen generated by the hydrogen generating tank is mixed with the air input by the air input pipeline after passing through the water storage area of the water supply component to form a mixed gas. The mixed gas is output from the hydrogen absorption port through the mixed gas output pipeline.
[0011] In some embodiments, the hydrogen generator further comprises:
[0012] An air pump is arranged on the air input pipeline, and the air pump sends external air into the air input pipeline and the mixed gas output pipeline; the control module is connected to the air pump to control the working state of the air pump.
[0013] In some embodiments, the hydrogen generator further comprises:
[0014] A first air pressure sensor is arranged on the air input pipeline and is used to detect the air pressure value of the air in the air input pipeline. The first air pressure sensor is connected to the control module. The control module obtains the air pressure value and controls the working state of the electrolytic cell and / or the air pump based on a preset air pressure range and the air pressure value.
[0015] Preferably, the control module obtains the air pressure value and controls the working state of the electrolytic cell and / or the air pump based on a preset pressure range and the air pressure value, including: when the air pressure value exceeds the preset pressure range, the control module controls the electrolytic cell and the air pump to stop.
[0016] In some embodiments, the hydrogen generator further comprises:
[0017] an air container, arranged on the air input pipeline and located between the air pump and the air inlet, the air container being used to store and release the air entering from the air inlet to reduce or prevent the air from causing vibration to the air input pipeline;
[0018] A muffler is arranged on the air input pipeline, and the muffler is used to reduce or prevent the noise generated by entering the air input pipeline from the air inlet.
[0019] Preferably, the muffler is further away from the air inlet than the air container.
[0020] In some embodiments, the hydrogen generator further comprises:
[0021] An outer shell, wherein the front end and the bottom end of the outer shell are respectively provided with a front end opening and a bottom end opening, the rear end of the outer shell is a rear panel, and the bottom of the outer shell is provided with a left connecting plate and a right connecting plate extending into the inner part of the outer shell;
[0022] The inner fixing frame extends in the vertical direction; the bottom of the inner fixing frame is fixedly connected with a bottom plate extending in the horizontal direction; wherein the inner fixing frame is used to fix and connect at least one of the following: the control module, the first air pressure sensor, the air pump, the air container, and the water pump; the bottom plate is used to support at least one of the following: the electrolytic cell and the water purification tower;
[0023] A cover assembly, wherein the upper portion of the cover assembly has a first fixing member and a second fixing member extending in the front-rear direction; the cover assembly is provided with a rearward recessed portion, and the water supply member is seated in the recessed portion;
[0024] The cover assembly is seated on the bottom plate, and the first fixing member and the second fixing member on the upper part of the cover assembly pass through the inner fixing frame and are fixedly connected to the rear panel; the inner fixing frame passes through the front end opening and the bottom end opening, and the left connecting plate and the right connecting plate are fixedly connected to the bottom plate respectively.
[0025] In some embodiments, the inner fixing frame includes a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate, and a third vertical plate, the second vertical plate and the third vertical plate extend in the front-rear direction, the first vertical plate is respectively connected to the second vertical plate and the third vertical plate to form a protection area; a fourth fixing piece is provided at an upper portion of the first vertical plate on a side opposite to the protection area, a hollow area is formed on a transverse surface of the fourth fixing piece, the first air pressure sensor passes through the hollow area and is fixed to the fourth fixing piece;
[0026] The control module is a control circuit board, and the control circuit board is fixed to the third vertical plate. A heat sink is installed on the side of the third vertical plate opposite to the control circuit board, and the heat sink is located in the protection area, and the heat sink is used to dissipate heat for the control circuit board;
[0027] A fifth fixing member is disposed below the fourth fixing member, and the fifth fixing member fixes the air pump between the fourth fixing member and the fifth fixing member;
[0028] The first air pressure sensor and the air pump avoid the recessed portion of the cover assembly.
[0029] In some embodiments, the electrolytic cell and the water purification tower are arranged in the protection area and seated on the bottom plate, the second vertical plate is connected to a third fixing member, the third fixing member is located in the protection area, a hollow area is formed on the transverse surface of the third fixing member, and the water pump passes through the hollow area and is fixed to the third fixing member.
[0030] In some embodiments, a notch is provided on one side where the first vertical plate is connected to the second vertical plate, and the air container is fixed in the notch;
[0031] Preferably, the recessed portion has a plug-in hole, and the water supply member is detachably connected to the plug-in hole;
[0032] Preferably, a water level sensor is provided inside the water purification tower, and the water level sensor is used to detect the water level in the water purification tower to obtain the measured water level.
[0033] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a working method of a hydrogen generator, comprising:
[0034] Obtain the measured water level in the water purification tower;
[0035] Determining whether the measured water level is within a preset water level range;
[0036] Control the water supply component to replenish water to the purification water tower; wherein, when the measured water level is lower than the preset water level range, control the water pump to start so that the water supply component can supply water to the purification water tower through the first water replenishment pipeline and the water inlet of the purification water tower; when the measured water level in the purification water tower is higher than the preset water level range, control the water pump to stop so that the water supply component can stop supplying water to the purification water tower.
[0037] In some embodiments, the operating method of the hydrogen generator further includes:
[0038] Regulate the output mixed gas; wherein, obtain the air pressure value of the air input pipeline, and control the working state of the electrolytic cell and / or the air pump based on the preset pressure range and the air pressure value; the air pump is used to send external air into the air input pipeline.
[0039] In some embodiments, the working state of the electrolytic cell and / or the air pump is controlled based on a preset air pressure range and the air pressure value, including: when the air pressure value exceeds the preset air pressure range, controlling the electrolytic cell and the air pump to stop.
[0040] The beneficial effects brought about by some embodiments of the present application are: in the present application, when the measured water level in the purification water tower is lower than the preset water level range, the control module controls the water pump to start so that the water supply component supplies water to the purification water tower through the first water supply pipeline; when the measured water level in the purification water tower is higher than the preset water level range, the control module controls the water pump to stop so that the water supply component stops supplying water to the purification water tower. In this way, the present application provides a design in which a water supply component intermittently supplies water to the purification water tower, and there is no need to manually add water when the purification water tower is short of water, which reduces the difficulty of operating the hydrogen generator of the present application. In addition, since the water supply component intermittently supplies water to the purification water tower, the purification water tower can be set inside the hydrogen generator and the manual water injection port design of the purification water tower in the prior art is omitted, which improves the simplicity of the hydrogen generator of the present application.
[0041] In some embodiments of the present application, the working state of the electrolyzer and / or the air pump can be controlled based on the preset pressure range and the air pressure value, so that the air pressure value is within the preset pressure range. When the air pressure value exceeds the preset pressure range, the control module controls the electrolyzer and the air pump to stop. Through such a setting, the damage to the air pump, the air input pipeline, and the mixed gas output pipeline caused by the excessive air pressure value is prevented, and the harm caused by the accumulation of hydrogen can also be eliminated.
[0042] In some embodiments of the present application, the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor are far away from the hydrogen output pipeline. The gas pressure value in the hydrogen output pipeline can be indirectly obtained by obtaining the mixed gas pressure value and the air pressure value, thereby reducing the number of electrical components installed on the hydrogen output pipeline. Since the hydrogen concentration in the hydrogen output pipeline is relatively high, such a setting can avoid safety hazards in the hydrogen output pipeline caused by the application of a voltage exceeding the voltage range, such as burning of electrical components and load short circuit, thereby improving the safety performance.
[0043] It should be understood that the content described in this section is not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present application, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present application. Other features of the present application will become easy to understand through the following description. According to the detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings below, those skilled in the art will be more aware of the above and other purposes, advantages and features of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0044] Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail in an exemplary and non-restrictive manner with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are used to better understand the present solution and do not constitute a limitation of the present application. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings indicate the same or similar components or parts. Those skilled in the art should understand that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the accompanying drawings:
[0045] Figure 1 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a hydrogen generator in some embodiments of the present application;
[0046] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing frame in some embodiments of the present application;
[0047] Figure 3 An explosion diagram of a hydrogen generator according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0048] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the hydrogen generator of some embodiments of the present application;
[0049] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the configuration of a hydrogen generator in some embodiments of the present application;
[0050] Figure 6 A flow chart of a method for a hydrogen generator according to some embodiments of the present application.
[0051] Description of main component symbols:
[0052] 100-Hydrogen generator;
[0053] 10- Water supply parts;
[0054] 20-cover assembly, 21-first fixing member, 22-second fixing member, 23-hydrogen absorption port, 24-recessed portion;
[0055] 30-electrolyzer; 31-hydrogen generator, 311-hydrogen outlet; 32-oxygen generator;
[0056] 40 - inner fixing frame, 41 - first vertical plate, 42 - second vertical plate, 43 - third vertical plate, 44 - bottom plate, 45 - third fixing member, 46 - fourth fixing member, 47 - fifth fixing member, 48 - heat sink;
[0057] 51-first air pressure sensor, 52-air pump, 53-air container,;
[0058] 60-water pump;
[0059] 70-outer shell, 71-front end opening, 72-bottom end opening, 73-left connecting plate, 74-right connecting plate;
[0060] 80-purification water tower, 81-gas input port, 82-purification water tower water outlet, 83-purification water tower water inlet, 84-oxygen outlet;
[0061] M-air input pipeline;
[0062] N-hydrogen output pipeline;
[0063] Q-Mixed gas output pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0064] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, including many details of the embodiments of the present application to facilitate understanding. The described embodiments are only possible technical implementations of the present application, and they should be considered as merely exemplary, not all possible implementations. Similarly, for the sake of clarity and conciseness, some descriptions of well-known functions and structures are omitted in the following description.
[0065] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are usually of the same type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In this application, "or / and" and "and / or" indicate that the object is at least one of them, and "or" indicates that the object is one of them.
[0066] In this application, "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "vertical", "left", "right", etc. are Figure 3The coordinates in the description are used as references, and the main purpose is to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and is not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. The term "plurality" shall mean two or more.
[0067] Before introducing the technical solution of the present application, the application scenario of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is first introduced: during the electrolysis reaction, the water in the oxygen generating tank will move to the hydrogen generating tank, causing the water level of the oxygen generating tank to gradually become lower than the water level of the hydrogen generating tank. For example, in the disclosed technologies such as CN108179435A, there is a lack of linkage between the two water storage devices of the hydrogen generator, and there is room for improvement to further improve the utilization efficiency of pure water.
[0068] Based on the above considerations, according to the first aspect of the present application, there is provided a Figure 1-Figure 5 The hydrogen generator 100 shown comprises:
[0069] The electrolyzer 30 includes a hydrogen generator 31 and an oxygen generator 32. The hydrogen generator 31 is provided with a hydrogen output port 311 for outputting hydrogen. The oxygen generator 32 is provided with a gas output port for outputting oxygen and water vapor. The oxygen generator 32 is provided with an oxygen generator water inlet. In some embodiments, the structure of the electrolyzer 30 may also include: an anode plate, a proton exchange membrane, and a cathode plate. The proton exchange membrane divides the electrolyzer 30 into a hydrogen generator 31 and an oxygen generator 32 longitudinally. The anode plate is arranged in the oxygen generator 32, and the cathode plate is arranged in the hydrogen generator 31. For example, in some embodiments: the gas output port can be arranged at the upper part of the oxygen generator 32, and oxygen and water vapor are output to the oxygen generator 32 through the gas output port. The oxygen generator water inlet is arranged at the lower part of the oxygen generator 32, and the purification water tower 80 supplies water to the oxygen generator 32 through the oxygen generator water inlet.
[0070] A water supply member 10 , wherein a water storage area of the water supply member 10 is connected to the hydrogen output port 311 through a pipeline.
[0071] A purification water tower 80 is provided with a gas input port 81, which is connected to the gas output port of the oxygen generating tank 32 and is used to receive oxygen and water vapor generated by the oxygen generating tank 32, wherein oxygen is discharged from an oxygen outlet 84 provided in the purification water tower 80, wherein water vapor is condensed to supplement the water of the purification water tower 80; the purification water tower 80 is provided with a purification water tower outlet 82, which is connected to the oxygen generating tank water inlet of the oxygen generating tank 32 through a pipeline, and a water purification element is provided inside the purification water tower 80, and the water purification element purifies the water inside the purification water tower 80 and supplies water to the oxygen generating tank 32 through the purification water tower outlet 82 and the oxygen generating tank water inlet. For example, in a specific embodiment, the water purification element is a water purification resin provided inside the purification water tower 80, and the water purification resin can reduce the total amount of dissolved solids in the water contained inside the purification water tower 80, thereby increasing the service life of the electrolytic cell 30. For example, in some embodiments: the gas input port 81 is disposed at the upper portion of the purification water tower 80, the gas input port 81 at the upper portion of the purification water tower 80 is connected to the upper gas output port at the oxygen generating tank 32 to receive the oxygen and water vapor generated by the oxygen generating tank 32, and the oxygen outlet 84 disposed at the upper portion of the purification water tower 80 discharges the oxygen therein. The purification water tower water outlet 82 is disposed at the lower portion of the purification water tower 80 to facilitate the water supply to the oxygen generating tank 32 under the action of gravity.
[0072] The water supply part 10 is connected to the purified water tower 80 through a first water replenishment pipeline, and a water pump 60 is arranged on the first water replenishment pipeline. The control module is connected to the electrolyzer 30 and the water pump 60 to control the working state of the electrolyzer 30 and the water pump 60 respectively. It can be understood that the control module controls the working state of the electrolyzer 30, and also controls the working state of the hydrogen generator 31 and the oxygen generator 32. When the measured water level in the purified water tower 80 is lower than the preset water level range, the control module controls the water pump 60 to start so that the water supply part 10 supplies water to the purified water tower 80 through the first water replenishment pipeline and the purified water tower water inlet 83 of the purified water tower 80; when the measured water level in the purified water tower 80 is higher than the preset water level range, the control module controls the water pump 60 to stop so that the water supply part 10 stops supplying water to the purified water tower 80. In some embodiments, a water level sensor is disposed inside the water purification tower 80 , and the water level sensor is used to detect the water level inside the water purification tower 80 to obtain the actual measured water level.
[0073] In the present application, the control module may be a control circuit board, or a microcontroller (MCU) on the control circuit board.
[0074] The water supply component 10 is connected to a mixed gas output pipeline Q, and the mixed gas output pipeline Q is connected to an air input pipeline M for inputting air. A hydrogen absorption port 23 is provided at the end of the mixed gas output pipeline Q. The hydrogen generated by the hydrogen generating tank 31 passes through the water storage area of the water supply component 10 and is mixed with the air input by the air input pipeline M to form a mixed gas. The mixed gas is output from the hydrogen absorption port 23 through the mixed gas output pipeline Q.
[0075] In the present application, the water purification tower 80 is connected to the oxygen generating tank 32, and the water supply component 10 is connected to the water purification tower 80 through a first water replenishment pipeline. With such a configuration, when the measured water level in the water purification tower 80 is lower than the preset water level range, the water pump 60 starts to make the water supply component 10 supply water to the water purification tower 80 through the first water replenishment pipeline; when the measured water level in the water purification tower 80 is higher than the preset water level range, the water pump 60 stops to make the water supply component 10 stop supplying water to the water purification tower 80. In this way, the present application provides a design in which the water supply component 10 intermittently supplies water to the water purification tower 80, and there is no need to manually add water when the water purification tower 80 is short of water, thereby reducing the difficulty of operating the hydrogen generator 100 of the present application. In addition, since the water supply component 10 intermittently supplies water to the water purification tower 80, it can be as follows. Figure 1 As shown, the water purification tower 80 is arranged inside the hydrogen generator 100 and the manual water injection port design of the water purification tower 80 in the prior art is omitted, which improves the simplicity of the hydrogen generator 100 of the present application. Figure 3 As shown, the water supply part 10 is arranged outside the hydrogen generator 100, and its upper and lower parts are detachable, so that it is convenient to manually add water to the water supply part 10. The injected water is pure water, which can prevent the electrolytic cell 30 from producing minerals harmful to the human body, and also improve the service life of the electrolytic cell 30, and also improve the purity of hydrogen in the hydrogen generating cell 31.
[0076] In the present application, the oxygen generating tank 32 is provided with an oxygen generating tank water inlet at the bottom, and the purification water tower 80 is provided with a purification water tower water outlet at the bottom, and the purification water tower water outlet is connected with the oxygen generating tank water inlet through a pipeline. With such a design, when water stops flowing between the oxygen generating tank 32 and the purification water tower 80, the water surface of the oxygen generating tank 32 and the water surface of the purification water tower 80 are on the same horizontal plane, achieving the purpose of regulating the water volume and water surface in the oxygen generating tank 32 through the purification water tower 80, without the need to set a corresponding detector in the oxygen generating tank 32, and saving space in the oxygen generating tank 32.
[0077] In this application, if Figure 5As shown, the water level sensor, the water pump 60 and the microprocessor can be directly or indirectly connected. The water level sensor transmits the measured water level in the water purification tower 80 to the microprocessor. The microprocessor compares the measured water level with the preset water level range to choose to start and stop the water pump 60, thereby realizing automatic water supply from the water supply component 10 to the water purification tower 80.
[0078] In some embodiments, the water storage area of the water supply component 10 is connected to the hydrogen generating tank 31, so that the hydrogen generated by the hydrogen generating tank 31 passes through the water storage area and is released into the gas mixing area of the water supply component 10, and the gas mixing area is located above the water storage area; the water storage area of the water supply component 10 is also connected to the air input pipeline M, so that the air input by the air input pipeline M passes through the water storage area and is released into the gas mixing area of the water supply component 10, and the air and hydrogen are mixed in the gas mixing area and then output from the hydrogen absorption port 23 through the mixed gas output pipeline Q. The hydrogen generated by the hydrogen generating tank 31 and the air input from the air input pipeline M can be mixed more fully in the gas mixing area, and the change of hydrogen concentration in the mixed gas output pipeline Q is relatively stable. For example, when the user adjusts the pressure to inhale a higher concentration of hydrogen, the higher concentration of hydrogen is mixed with air in the gas mixing area and then enters the mixed gas output pipeline Q. As the higher concentration of hydrogen in the gas mixing area increases, the hydrogen concentration in the mixed gas transported by the mixed gas output pipeline Q gradually increases to the hydrogen concentration value set by the user, which helps to reduce the discomfort caused to the user by the sudden change of hydrogen concentration. In the present application, the hydrogen output port 311 should be located above the water surface in the hydrogen generating tank 31, and the position of the hydrogen output port can be adjusted based on the set water level. For example, in Figure 1 In the illustrated embodiment, the hydrogen output port 311 is disposed at the lower portion of the hydrogen generating tank 31 . In other embodiments, the hydrogen output port 311 may also be disposed at the upper portion of the hydrogen generating tank 31 .
[0079] In some embodiments, Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, the hydrogen generator 100 further includes an air pump 52. Figure 4 As shown, the air pump 52 is arranged in the air input pipeline M, and the air pump 52 delivers external air into the air input pipeline M and the mixed gas output pipeline Q; the control module is connected to the air pump 52 to control the working state of the air pump 52. The air flow rate can be adjusted by the air pump 52, so that the volume ratio of hydrogen to air can be adjusted. For example, in some specific embodiments, hydrogen accounts for about 2% of the mixed gas, which is lower than the range of hydrogen combustion and explosion of 4% to 74%, ensuring the safety of inhaling hydrogen. In some embodiments of the present application, hydrogen accounts for about 2% of the mixed gas output by the hydrogen generator 100. Setting the air pump 52 in the air input pipeline M can effectively ensure the air flow rate and improve safety performance.
[0080] The working states of the electrolyzer 30, water pump 60 and air pump 52 include: start, stop and power level. For example, the hydrogen production rate of the electrolyzer 30 is changed by the current level, thereby changing the hydrogen output per unit time, thus changing the proportion of hydrogen in the mixed gas.
[0081] In some embodiments, Figure 4 As shown, the hydrogen generator 100 also includes a first air pressure sensor 51, which is arranged on the air input pipeline M and is used to detect the air pressure value of the air in the air input pipeline M. The first air pressure sensor 51 is connected to the control module, and the control module obtains the air pressure value and controls the working state of the electrolyzer 30 or / and the air pump 52 based on the preset air pressure range and the air pressure value. In one embodiment, the control module controls the working state of the electrolyzer 30 based on the preset air pressure range and the air pressure value. In another embodiment, the control module controls the working state of the air pump 52 based on the preset air pressure range and the air pressure value. In yet another embodiment, the control module controls the working state of the electrolyzer 30 and the working state of the air pump 52 based on the preset air pressure range and the air pressure value. Specifically, for example, when the air pump 52 extracts more air, resulting in a higher air pressure value in the air input pipeline M, the power of the air pump 52 to extract air can be reduced; when the air pump 52 extracts less air, resulting in a lower air pressure value in the air input pipeline M, the power of the air pump 52 to extract air can be increased; for example, when the electrolyzer 30 produces hydrogen at a faster speed, resulting in a higher air pressure value in the air input pipeline M, the power of the electrolyzer 30 can be reduced; when the electrolyzer 30 produces hydrogen at a slower speed, resulting in a lower air pressure value in the air input pipeline M, the power of the electrolyzer 30 can be increased. For example, when the nasal suction tube connected to the hydrogen inhalation port 23 is blocked, bent, etc., resulting in an excessively high air pressure value in the air input pipeline M, the control module controls the electrolyzer 30 to reduce power or stop producing hydrogen, and simultaneously controls the air pump 52 to reduce power or stop extracting air. Figure 1 and Figure 3In the illustrated embodiment, when the air pressure value exceeds the preset pressure range, the control module controls the electrolyzer 30 to stop producing hydrogen and the air pump 52 to stop extracting air. In some specific embodiments, it can also be configured as follows: when the air pressure value in the air input pipeline M reaches the first preset pressure value, the control module controls the electrolyzer 30 to reduce the hydrogen production speed and controls the air pump 52 to reduce the power of extracting air; when the air pressure value in the air input pipeline M further reaches the second preset pressure value, the control module controls the electrolyzer 30 to stop producing hydrogen and controls the air pump 52 to stop extracting air. Through such a configuration, it is possible to prevent the air pressure value from being too large to damage the air pump 52, the air input pipeline M, and the mixed gas output pipeline Q, and it is also possible to eliminate the harm caused by the accumulation of hydrogen. In addition, when the hydrogen generator 100 is used as an embodiment of a hydrogen respirator, the component ratio and air pressure of the mixed gas can be adjusted by adjusting the power of the air pump 52 and the power of the electrolyzer 30. The user can perform customizable size operations on the inhaled mixed gas as needed, so that different groups of people can increase or decrease the flow rate of the mixed gas as needed, and improve the experience of inhaling the mixed gas. For example, if the power of the air pump 52 is reduced, the air in the air input pipeline M is reduced. If the flow rate or pressure of the hydrogen output from the hydrogen output pipeline N remains unchanged, the concentration of hydrogen in the mixed gas increases. Within the scope of ensuring the safety of hydrogen, the rehabilitation or treatment effect can be improved. For example, when the power of the air pump 52 is increased, the air in the air input pipeline M increases. If the flow rate or pressure of the hydrogen output from the hydrogen output pipeline N remains unchanged, the concentration of hydrogen in the mixed gas is reduced, which is suitable for people who are new to hydrogen to adapt to inhaling hydrogen. These operations can be performed by arranging corresponding key operations on the outer shell 70 and executed by the control module.
[0082] In some embodiments, the hydrogen generator 100 may further include a second air pressure sensor, which is disposed on the mixed gas output pipeline Q. The second air pressure sensor is used to detect the mixed gas pressure value of the mixed gas. The second air pressure sensor is connected to a control module, and the control module obtains the mixed gas pressure value and the air pressure value and adjusts the power of the electrolyzer 30 or / and the power of the air pump 52 based on the mixed gas pressure value and the air pressure value. In some embodiments, the control module is connected to the first air pressure sensor 51 and the second air pressure sensor. Based on the air pressure value measured by the first air pressure sensor 51 and the mixed gas pressure value measured by the second air pressure sensor, the control module adjusts the power of the electrolyzer 30 or / and the power of the air pump 52 so that the hydrogen concentration in the mixed gas reaches a preset concentration. In other embodiments, the pressure value of the inhaled gas in the nasal suction tube is directly related to the pressure value of the mixed gas. The control module can adjust the pressure value of the mixed gas by adjusting the power of the electrolyzer 30 and / or the power of the air pump 52, thereby indirectly changing the pressure value of the gas in the nasal suction tube to improve the user experience. In the present application, the first pressure sensor 51 and the second pressure sensor are far away from the hydrogen output pipeline N. The gas pressure value in the hydrogen output pipeline N can be indirectly obtained by obtaining the mixed gas pressure value and the air pressure value, thereby reducing the number of electrical components installed on the hydrogen output pipeline N. Since the hydrogen concentration in the hydrogen output pipeline N is relatively high, such a setting can avoid the potential safety hazards of the hydrogen output pipeline N caused by the burning of electrical components and load short circuit caused by the application of a voltage exceeding the voltage range, thereby improving the safety performance.
[0083] In some embodiments, Figure 4 As shown, the hydrogen generator 100 further includes an air container 53, which is disposed on the air input pipeline M and between the air pump 52 and the air inlet, and is used to store and release the air entering from the air inlet to reduce or prevent the air from causing vibrations to the air input pipeline M. The addition of the air container 53 can reduce or prevent the vibrations caused by the air input pipeline M, which can reduce the operating noise of the hydrogen generator 100 on the one hand, and reduce the pressure fluctuations of the air in the air input pipeline M on the other hand, thereby reducing the pressure fluctuations of the mixed gas and improving the user experience of the hydrogen generator 100.
[0084] In some embodiments, the hydrogen generator 100 further includes a muffler, which is disposed on the air input pipeline M. The muffler is used to reduce or prevent the noise generated by the air inlet entering the air input pipeline M. The addition of the muffler can further reduce the operating noise of the hydrogen generator 100. Figure 4In the illustrated embodiment, the muffler is farther away from the air inlet than the air container 53, that is, the air entering from the air inlet first passes through the air container 53 and then passes through the muffler. After the air passes through the air container 53, the air pressure fluctuation is small and the flow rate is stable. After passing through the muffler, the operating noise of the hydrogen generator 100 can be better reduced overall.
[0085] In some embodiments, reference Figure 1-Figure 3 ,by Figure 3 As a reference, the hydrogen generator 100 further includes:
[0086] The outer shell 70 has a front opening 71 and a bottom opening 72 at its front and bottom ends respectively, a rear end of the outer shell 70 being a rear panel, and a left connecting plate 73 and a right connecting plate 74 extending into the interior of the outer shell 70 at its bottom.
[0087] The inner fixing frame 40 extends in the vertical direction, i.e., the up and down direction; the bottom of the inner fixing frame 40 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 44 extending in the lateral direction, i.e., the front, back, left and right directions; wherein, the inner fixing frame 40 is used to fix and connect at least one of the following: the control module, the first air pressure sensor 51, the air pump, the air container 53, the water pump 60; the bottom plate 44 is used to support at least one of the following: the electrolytic cell 30, the water purification tower 80; some specific connection relationships are shown below.
[0088] The cover assembly 20 has a first fixing member 21 and a second fixing member 22 extending in the front-to-back direction at its upper portion; the cover assembly 20 is provided with a rearward recessed portion 24 , and the water supply member 10 is seated in the recessed portion 24 .
[0089] The cover assembly 20 is seated on the bottom plate 44, and the first fixing member 21 and the second fixing member 22 on the upper part of the cover assembly 20 pass through the inner fixing frame 40 and are fixedly connected to the rear panel; the inner fixing frame 40 passes through the front end opening 71 and the bottom end opening 72, and the left connecting plate 73 and the right connecting plate 74 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 44 respectively.
[0090] Through such a configuration, the present application provides a structural design of a hydrogen generator 100, wherein the inner fixing frame 40 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 44, the cover assembly 20 is seated on the bottom plate 44 and fixedly connected to the rear panel on the inner fixing frame 40, and the outer shell 70 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 44 via the left connecting plate 73 and the right connecting plate 74, forming a relatively stable structure as a whole.
[0091] exist Figure 3In the illustrated embodiment, the recessed portion 24 has a plug-in hole, and the water supply member 10 is detachably connected to the plug-in hole to facilitate manual water addition to the water supply member 10. The water supply member 10 is a water supply cup.
[0092] exist Figure 1-Figure 3 In the illustrated embodiment, the inner fixing frame 40 includes a first vertical plate 41, a second vertical plate 42, and a third vertical plate 43, the second vertical plate 42 and the third vertical plate 43 extend in the front-to-rear direction, the first vertical plate 41 is respectively connected to the second vertical plate 42 and the third vertical plate 43 to form a protection area; a fourth fixing member 46 is provided on the upper portion of the first vertical plate 41 on the side opposite to the protection area, a hollow area is formed on the transverse surface of the fourth fixing member 46, and the first air pressure sensor 51 passes through the hollow area and is fixed to the fourth fixing member 46.
[0093] exist Figure 1-Figure 3 In the illustrated embodiment, the control module may be a control circuit board, and the control circuit board is fixed on the third vertical plate 43. Further, a heat sink 48 is installed on the side of the third vertical plate 43 opposite to the control circuit board, and the heat sink 48 is located in the protection area, and the heat sink 48 is used to dissipate heat for the control circuit board.
[0094] A fifth fixing member 47 is disposed below the fourth fixing member 46 , and the fifth fixing member 47 fixes the air pump 52 between the fourth fixing member 46 and the fifth fixing member 47 .
[0095] The first air pressure sensor 51 and the air pump 52 avoid the recessed portion 24 of the cover assembly 20 .
[0096] The recessed portion 24 of the cover assembly 20 is seated on the bottom plate 44 to provide support for the water supply component 10 . The first air pressure sensor 51 and the air pump 52 avoid the recessed portion 24 , making full use of the space of the inner fixing frame 40 , which is beneficial to reducing the volume of the hydrogen generator 100 .
[0097] exist Figure 1 and Figure 3 In the illustrated embodiment, the electrolytic cell 30 and the water purification tower 80 are arranged in the protection area and are seated on the bottom plate 44. The second vertical plate 42 is connected to a third fixing member 45, and the third fixing member 45 is located in the protection area. A hollow area is formed on the transverse surface of the third fixing member 45, and the water pump 60 passes through the hollow area and is fixed to the third fixing member 45. Figure 1 It can be seen that the vertical surface of the third fixing member 45 is connected to the second vertical plate 42. In this way, the fixed connection between the water pump 60 and the inner fixing frame 40 is achieved, thereby improving the stability of the water pump 60. Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be seen that the heat sink 48 provided on the third vertical plate 43 extends into the interior of the inner fixing frame 40, i.e., the protection area, and the purification water tower 80 can be disposed in the heat sink 48. In this way, the heat sink 48 not only has the function of controlling the heat dissipation of the circuit board, but also prevents the purification water tower 80 from shaking in the front and rear directions, thereby improving the stability of the purification water tower 80.
[0098] refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 A notch is provided on one side where the first vertical plate 41 and the second vertical plate 42 are connected, and the gas container 53 is fixed in the notch, which fully utilizes the space of the inner fixing frame 40 and is also conducive to reducing the volume of the hydrogen generator 100. Figure 1-Figure 3 In the embodiment, the control module is fixed on the third vertical plate 43; the recessed portion 24 has a plug hole, and the water supply member 10 is detachably connected to the plug hole; a water level sensor is provided inside the water purification tower 80, and the water level sensor is used to detect the water level in the water purification tower 80 to obtain the measured water level. Figure 1-Figure 3 In the illustrated embodiment, the bottom plate 44 may be made of metal to improve the heat dissipation performance of the electrolytic cell 30, and the fan provided on the bottom plate 44 is used to dissipate heat from the hydrogen generator 100. In some embodiments, the fan may be provided between the electrolytic cell 30 and the bottom plate 44, and a vent is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 44. In this case, the electrolytic cell 30 is seated on the fan, and the fan is seated on the bottom plate 44, forming a structure in which the electrolytic cell 30 is indirectly seated on the bottom plate 44.
[0099] exist Figure 5 , the connection and control relationship between the control module and some components when the control module is a microcontroller are shown, wherein the microcontroller controls the start and speed of the fan, controls the water supply light to light up when the water supply part 10 is insufficient to remind the user to replenish water, the microcontroller is connected to the water pump 60, the air pump 52 and other electrical components through the peripheral circuit, the air pressure sensor can be the first air pressure sensor 51 and / or the second air pressure sensor, the function button can be a start button, a pause button, a stop button, etc., and the reed sensor can cooperate with the permanent magnet set on the water supply cup, when Figure 3 After the water supply cup is installed in the recessed portion of the cover assembly 20, the reed switch is switched from open to closed. After receiving the electrical signal of the reed switch closing, the microcontroller determines that the water supply cup has been installed. The current used for electrolysis in the hydrogen generator 100 is direct current. In some specific embodiments, the alternating current can be connected to a rectifier and a transformer to convert the alternating current into a stable direct current power supply.
[0100] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the various embodiments and features in the various embodiments in the first aspect of the present application can be combined with each other.
[0101] Based on the same concept, the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application further provides a working method of the hydrogen generator 100 including any technical solution of the first aspect. The working method of the hydrogen generator 100 also has the corresponding technical effects of any technical solution of the first aspect.
[0102] In some embodiments, Figure 6 A working method 600 of a hydrogen generator 100 is provided, and the working method 600 includes:
[0103] S601, obtaining the actually measured water level in the water purification tower 80.
[0104] S602, determining whether the measured water level is within a preset water level range.
[0105] S603, control the water supply component 10 to replenish water to the water purification tower 80; wherein, when the measured water level is lower than the preset water level range, control the water pump 60 to start so that the water supply component 10 supplies water to the water purification tower 80 through the first water replenishment pipeline and the water purification tower water inlet 83; when the measured water level in the water purification tower 80 is higher than the preset water level range, control the water pump 60 to stop so that the water supply component 10 stops supplying water to the water purification tower 80.
[0106] According to the working method 600, the present application provides a process design for the water supply part 10 to intermittently supply water to the purification water tower 80, which does not require manual water addition when the purification water tower 80 is short of water, thereby reducing the difficulty of operating the hydrogen generator 100. In addition, since the water supply part 10 intermittently supplies water to the purification water tower 80, the purification water tower 80 can be set inside the hydrogen generator 100 and the manual water injection port design of the purification water tower 80 in the prior art is omitted, thereby improving the simplicity of the hydrogen generator 100 of the present application.
[0107] In some embodiments, the working method 600 of the hydrogen generator 100 may also include: adjusting the output mixed gas. Specifically, it includes: obtaining the air pressure value of the air input pipeline M, and controlling the working state of the electrolyzer 30 or / and the air pump 52 that delivers external air into the air input pipeline M based on the preset pressure range and the air pressure value. Further, in some embodiments, when the air pressure value exceeds the preset pressure range, the electrolyzer 30 and the air pump 52 are controlled to stop. Through such control, it is possible to prevent the air pressure value from being too large to cause damage to the air pump 52, the air input pipeline M, and the mixed gas output pipeline Q, and it is also possible to eliminate the harm caused by the accumulation of hydrogen.
[0108] So far, the embodiments of the present application have been described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the implementation methods not shown or described in the drawings or the body of the specification are all forms known to ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field and are not described in detail. In addition, unless the steps are specifically described or must occur in sequence, the order of the above steps is not limited to those listed above, and can be changed or rearranged according to the required design. And the above embodiments can be mixed and matched with each other or with other embodiments based on design and reliability considerations, that is, the technical features in different embodiments can be freely combined to form more embodiments.
[0109] The above description is only a partial embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used, and does not limit the present application in any form. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of disclosure involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above-mentioned disclosed concepts. For example, a technical solution formed by replacing the above-mentioned features with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in this application (but not limited to) is also within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A hydrogen generator (100), characterized in that: include: The electrolytic cell (30) comprises a hydrogen generating cell (31) and an oxygen generating cell (32), wherein the hydrogen generating cell (31) is provided with a hydrogen output port (311) for outputting hydrogen, the oxygen generating cell (32) is provided with a gas output port for outputting oxygen and water vapor, and the oxygen generating cell (32) is provided with an oxygen generating cell water inlet; A water supply member (10), wherein a water storage area is provided inside the water supply member (10), and the water storage area is connected to the hydrogen output port (311) through a pipeline; A water purification tower (80), wherein the water purification tower (80) is provided with a gas input port (81), wherein the gas input port (81) is connected to the gas output port of the oxygen generating tank (32), and is used to receive oxygen and water vapor generated by the oxygen generating tank (32), wherein oxygen is discharged from an oxygen discharge port (84) provided in the water purification tower (80), wherein the water vapor is condensed to supplement the water in the water purification tower (80); the water purification tower (80) is provided with a water purification tower water outlet (81) 2), the water outlet (82) of the purified water tower is connected to the water inlet of the oxygen generating tank through a pipeline, a water purification element is provided inside the purified water tower (80), the water purification element purifies the water inside the purified water tower (80) and supplies water to the oxygen generating tank (32) through the water outlet (82) of the purified water tower and the water inlet of the oxygen generating tank; the purified water tower (80) is connected to the water supply component (10) through a first water supply pipeline, and a water pump (60) is provided on the first water supply pipeline; a control module, the control module being connected to the electrolytic cell (30) and the water pump (60) to respectively control the working states of the electrolytic cell (30) and the water pump (60); when the measured water level in the purified water tower (80) is lower than a preset water level range, the control module controls the water pump (60) to start so that the water supply component (10) supplies water to the purified water tower (80) through the first water replenishment pipeline and the purified water tower water inlet (83); when the measured water level in the purified water tower (80) is higher than the preset water level range, the control module controls the water pump (60) to stop so that the water supply component (10) stops supplying water to the purified water tower (80); The water supply member (10) is connected to a mixed gas output pipeline (Q), the mixed gas output pipeline (Q) is connected to an air input pipeline (M) for inputting air, a hydrogen absorption port (23) is provided at the end of the mixed gas output pipeline (Q), the hydrogen generated by the hydrogen generating tank (31) passes through the water storage area of the water supply member (10) and is mixed with the air inputted from the air input pipeline (M) to form a mixed gas, and the mixed gas is outputted from the hydrogen absorption port (23) through the mixed gas output pipeline (Q); The hydrogen generator (100) further comprises: an air pump (52) disposed on the air input pipeline (M), the air pump (52) delivering external air into the air input pipeline (M) and the mixed gas output pipeline (Q); the control module is connected to the air pump (52) to control the working state of the air pump (52); The hydrogen generator (100) further comprises: a first air pressure sensor (51), arranged on the air input pipeline (M), for detecting the air pressure value of the air in the air input pipeline (M); the first air pressure sensor (51) is connected to the control module, the control module acquires the air pressure value and controls the working state of the electrolytic cell (30) and / or the air pump (52) based on a preset air pressure range and the air pressure value; The control module obtains the air pressure value and controls the working state of the electrolytic cell (30) and / or the air pump (52) based on a preset pressure range and the air pressure value, including: when the air pressure value exceeds the preset pressure range, the control module controls the electrolytic cell (30) and the air pump (52) to stop.
2. The hydrogen generator (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: an air container (53) disposed on the air input pipeline (M) and located between the air pump (52) and the air inlet, the air container (53) being used to store and release the air entering from the air inlet to reduce or prevent oscillation of the air on the air input pipeline (M); a muffler, arranged on the air input pipeline (M), the muffler being used to reduce or prevent noise generated by entering the air input pipeline (M) from the air inlet; The muffler is farther away from the air inlet than the air container (53).
3. The hydrogen generator (100) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Also includes: An outer shell (70), wherein the front end and the bottom end of the outer shell (70) are respectively provided with a front end opening (71) and a bottom end opening (72), the rear end of the outer shell (70) is a rear panel, and the bottom of the outer shell (70) is provided with a left connecting plate (73) and a right connecting plate (74) extending into the interior of the outer shell (70); The inner fixing frame (40) extends in the vertical direction; the bottom of the inner fixing frame (40) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (44) extending in the horizontal direction; wherein the inner fixing frame (40) is used to fix and connect at least one of the following: the control module, the first air pressure sensor (51), the air pump (52), the air container (53), and the water pump (60); the bottom plate (44) is used to support at least one of the following: the electrolytic cell (30) and the water purification tower (80); A cover assembly (20), wherein the upper portion of the cover assembly (20) has a first fixing member (21) and a second fixing member (22) extending in the front-rear direction; the cover assembly (20) is provided with a rearward recessed portion (24), and the water supply member (10) is seated in the recessed portion (24); The cover assembly (20) is seated on the bottom plate (44); the first fixing member (21) and the second fixing member (22) on the upper part of the cover assembly (20) pass through the inner fixing frame (40) and are fixedly connected to the rear panel; the inner fixing frame (40) passes through the front end opening (71) and the bottom end opening (72); the left connecting plate (73) and the right connecting plate (74) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom plate (44).
4. The hydrogen generator (100) according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner fixing frame (40) comprises a first vertical plate (41), a second vertical plate (42), and a third vertical plate (43), wherein the second vertical plate (42) and the third vertical plate (43) extend in the front-rear direction, and the first vertical plate (41) is respectively connected to the second vertical plate (42) and the third vertical plate (43) to form a protection area; a fourth fixing member (46) is provided at an upper portion of the first vertical plate (41) on a side opposite to the protection area, and a hollow area is formed on a transverse surface of the fourth fixing member (46), and the first air pressure sensor (51) passes through the hollow area and is fixed to the fourth fixing member (46); The control module is a control circuit board, the control circuit board is fixed on the third vertical plate (43), a heat sink (48) is installed on the side of the third vertical plate (43) opposite to the control circuit board, the heat sink (48) is located in the protection area, and the heat sink (48) is used to dissipate heat for the control circuit board; A fifth fixing member (47) is disposed below the fourth fixing member (46), and the fifth fixing member (47) fixes the air pump (52) between the fourth fixing member (46) and the fifth fixing member (47); The first air pressure sensor (51) and the air pump (52) avoid the recessed portion (24) of the cover assembly (20).
5. The hydrogen generator (100) according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electrolytic cell (30) and the water purification tower (80) are arranged in the protection area and are seated on the bottom plate (44); the second vertical plate (42) is connected to a third fixing member (45); the third fixing member (45) is located in the protection area; a hollow area is formed on the transverse surface of the third fixing member (45); the water pump (60) passes through the hollow area and is fixed to the third fixing member (45).
6. The hydrogen generator (100) according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: A notch is provided on one side where the first vertical plate (41) and the second vertical plate (42) are connected, and an air container (53) is fixed in the notch.
7. The hydrogen generator (100) according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The recessed portion (24) has a plug-in hole, and the water supply member (10) is detachably connected to the plug-in hole.
8. The hydrogen generator (100) according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: A water level sensor is arranged inside the water purification tower (80), and the water level sensor is used to detect the water level inside the water purification tower (80) to obtain the measured water level.
9. A method for operating the hydrogen generator (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: include: Obtaining the measured water level in the purification water tower (80); Determining whether the measured water level is within a preset water level range; The water supply component (10) is controlled to replenish water to the purification water tower (80); wherein, when the measured water level is lower than a preset water level range, the water pump (60) is controlled to start so that the water supply component (10) supplies water to the purification water tower (80) through a first water replenishment pipeline and a purification water tower water inlet (83); when the measured water level in the purification water tower (80) is higher than the preset water level range, the water pump (60) is controlled to stop so that the water supply component (10) stops supplying water to the purification water tower (80).
10. The operating method of the hydrogen generator (100) according to claim 9, characterized in that: Also includes: The output mixed gas is adjusted; wherein the air pressure value of the air input pipeline (M) is obtained, and the working state of the electrolytic cell (30) and / or the air pump (52) is controlled based on a preset pressure range and the air pressure value; the air pump (52) is used to send external air into the air input pipeline (M).
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