An air conditioner
By arranging supplementary air outlets and supplementary air ducts at multiple air outlets of the air conditioner, the mixed flow of indoor air and heat-exchanged air is guided, which solves the discomfort problem caused by cold air blowing directly on the human body and improves the outlet air temperature and user comfort. Refrigeration efficiency and energy saving effects are maintained at the same time.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211375919.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-04
AI Technical Summary
When the existing air conditioners are set at low temperatures, the air conditioner directly blows on the human body and causes discomfort, and adjusting the angle of the air guide plate cannot effectively avoid the problem of everyone catching a cold.
Design a kind of air -conditioner, set up more air outlets and set up air inlets and air ducts to guide the indoor air to enter the air outlet of the air outlet and the air after heat exchange, which improves the air temperature without affecting the refrigeration effect.
By improving the temperature of the air outlet, reducing the possibility of directly blowing the human body, improving the comfort of users, and not reducing the cooling efficiency, reducing noise and energy saving.
Smart Images

Figure CN115899820B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to an air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] The air conditioner includes a compressor, a condenser, and an evaporator; the compressor compresses low-pressure gaseous refrigerant into high-pressure gaseous refrigerant; the condenser cools the high-pressure gaseous refrigerant into low-pressure liquid refrigerant; the evaporator evaporates the low-pressure liquid refrigerant, absorbs heat, and cools the medium passing through it. The cold air flow is blown into the room through the fan to cool the indoor environment, and the temperature of the cold air flow blown into the room can be adjusted by adjusting the set temperature. That is, the lower the set temperature, the lower the temperature of the air flow blown into the room, and the fresher the room. Increasing the set temperature will increase the temperature of the air flow blown into the room, the room temperature will rise, and the user's comfort will deteriorate.
[0003] Nowadays, air conditioners have become an indispensable tool for summer heat relief, and people often set the air conditioner temperature lower in pursuit of coolness, resulting in a lower air outlet temperature. When the low-temperature cold air flow of the air conditioner blows on the body, it will cause the joints, neck and other parts to get cold, causing discomfort, commonly known as air-conditioning disease. As people's pursuit of healthy life becomes higher and higher, the discomfort caused by the cold air flow of the air conditioner blowing directly on the human body has also attracted more and more attention. Therefore, the problem of improving the cold air flow without reducing the cooling capacity of the air conditioner needs to be solved urgently.
[0004] The existing four-air outlet air conditioner includes four air outlets located on the periphery and an air inlet grille located in the middle of the four air outlets; an air duct is arranged between the air inlet grille and the air outlet; an evaporator and a fan are arranged in the air duct, so that indoor air enters the air duct from the air inlet grille and flows out from the air outlet after heat exchange by the evaporator, thereby cooling the indoor environment.
[0005] Each air outlet is provided with an air guide plate, which can be swung and set at different angles. When the air guide plate is swung or set at different angles, the angle at which the cold air flows out is changed, thereby adjusting the area where the cold air flows to fall, and preventing the cold air from blowing onto the body.
[0006] However, offices, conference rooms and other places are often densely populated, and the angle adjustment of the air deflector cannot take care of everyone, so the angle adjustment of the air deflector has certain limitations.
[0007] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Summary of the invention
[0008] In view of the problems pointed out in the background technology, the air conditioner of the present invention is provided with multiple air outlets and air supply outlets and air supply ducts respectively, so as to increase the outlet temperature of the cold air flow without affecting the cooling effect, thereby improving the user experience.
[0009] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, an air conditioner is provided, comprising:
[0011] The housing is a cylindrical box body with an opening at one end and a closed end at the other end, and includes a first opening;
[0012] A panel assembly is fixedly mounted on the first opening so that a closed cavity is formed in the shell; an air inlet and a plurality of air outlets located around the air inlet are formed on the panel assembly, at least one of the air outlets is correspondingly provided with a supplementary air port and a supplementary air duct; the supplementary air port is connected to the indoor environment; one end of the supplementary air duct is connected to the supplementary air port, and the other end is connected to the air outlet;
[0013] A heat exchange assembly, comprising a cylindrical heat exchanger, fixedly installed in the housing; the edges of one end of the heat exchange assembly are connected to the panel assembly and are located between the air inlet and each of the air outlets; the heat exchange assembly is used to exchange heat with the airflow passing through it to increase or decrease the temperature of the airflow passing through it;
[0014] The fan is fixedly arranged in the shell and is used to drive the indoor air to enter the inner side of the heat exchange component through the air inlet, and flow out from each of the air outlets after heat exchange in the heat exchange component; and when the indoor air after heat exchange flows out, it drives part of the indoor air to enter the air supply duct through the air supply port, and then flows out from the air outlet together.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, an air conditioner is provided, comprising: the first opening is located at the lower end of the housing, and includes four first side edges, which are respectively located on the four sides of a square;
[0016] The panel assembly includes four second side edges, which are respectively located on the four sides of the square and are respectively arranged corresponding to each of the first side edges; each of the air outlets is respectively arranged corresponding to each of the second side edges and is located on the inner side of each of the second side edges;
[0017] The heat exchange component includes four first side walls, which are vertically connected in sequence and arranged as a whole; each of the first side walls is arranged corresponding to each of the first side edges and each of the second side edges.
[0018] In some embodiments of the present application, an air conditioner is provided, wherein the air inlet is configured as a grille-type central air inlet structure;
[0019] Each of the air outlets is a long through-hole structure respectively arranged along the four second side edges of the panel assembly; an air guide plate is respectively arranged in each of the air outlets to change the air outlet direction;
[0020] It also includes an air outlet duct, one end of which is connected to and communicated with the air outlet; each of the air supply ports is a long through-hole structure respectively located between the air inlet and each of the air outlets and arranged along the length direction of each of the air outlets; one end of the air supply duct is connected to and communicated with the air outlet duct.
[0021] In some embodiments of the present application, an air conditioner is provided, wherein the air supply duct includes an air inlet cavity and an air outlet cavity;
[0022] The air inlet cavity is a cavity extending along the length direction of the air outlet and connected and communicated with the air supply ports respectively; the air outlet cavity includes a plurality of air ducts arranged at intervals and evenly arranged along the length direction of the air outlet, which are hole-shaped channels, one end of which is connected and communicated with the air inlet cavity, and the other end of which is connected and communicated with the air outlet duct.
[0023] In some embodiments of the present application, an air conditioner is provided, wherein each of the air induction ducts of each of the air outlet cavities is a hole that gradually contracts in a direction from the air inlet cavity to the air outlet duct.
[0024] In some embodiments of the present application, an air conditioner is provided, wherein each of the air induction ducts of each of the air outlet cavities comprises a first aperture section and a second aperture section;
[0025] The aperture cross-sectional size of the first aperture segment is larger than the aperture cross-sectional size of the second aperture segment; one end of the first aperture segment is connected and communicated with the air inlet cavity, and the other end of the first aperture segment is connected and communicated with one end of the second aperture segment; the other end of the second aperture segment is connected and communicated with the air outlet duct;
[0026] One end of each of the air induction ducts of the air outlet cavity close to the air inlet cavity is located at the upper end of the air inlet cavity.
[0027] In some embodiments of the present application, an air conditioner is provided, wherein each of the air induction ducts of each of the air outlet cavities is a cylindrical hole that gradually contracts in a direction from the air inlet cavity to the air outlet duct.
[0028] In some embodiments of the present application, an air conditioner is provided, wherein each of the air induction ducts of each of the air outlet cavities comprises a first aperture section and a second aperture section;
[0029] The diameter of the first aperture segment is greater than the diameter of the second aperture segment; one end of the first aperture segment is connected to and communicated with the air inlet cavity, and the other end of the first aperture segment is connected to and communicated with one end of the second aperture segment; the other end of the second aperture segment is connected to and communicated with the air outlet duct;
[0030] One end of each of the air induction ducts of the air outlet cavity close to the air inlet cavity is located at the upper end of the air inlet cavity.
[0031] In some embodiments of the present application, an air conditioner is provided, wherein the air induction duct includes an air outlet section, which is the first aperture section and the second aperture section or the entire second aperture section or a partial section of the second aperture section close to one end of the air outlet duct;
[0032] The air outlet section is an inclined downward channel structure, so that the angle between the airflow direction of the indoor air flowing out through the air outlet section and the airflow direction of the indoor air after heat exchange flowing from the air outlet duct to the air outlet is an acute angle.
[0033] In some embodiments of the present application, an air conditioner is provided, wherein the panel assembly includes an air inlet grille, a panel, and a gasket;
[0034] The air inlet grille is a square plate structure; the air inlet is arranged in the middle of the air inlet grille; the air supply ports are respectively arranged on the inner side along the four edges of the air inlet grille; a vertically upward first isolation portion is arranged on the inner side of each of the air supply ports on the upper side of the air inlet grille, for isolating the air inlet from each of the air supply ports;
[0035] The panel is a square plate structure, and a second opening adapted to be installed with the air inlet grille is arranged in the middle; the air inlet grille is installed on the second opening; a second vertically upward isolating portion is arranged on the upper side of the panel along the second opening; a horizontal supporting portion extending toward the middle of the second opening is arranged at the upper end of the second isolating portion, for supporting the heat exchange assembly; the first isolating portion is connected to the supporting portion; the first isolating portion, the supporting portion, and the second isolating portion form the air inlet cavity;
[0036] The air outlet is arranged on the inner side of the four edges of the panel; a vertical upward mounting portion is arranged on the four edges of the panel; the pad is installed between the mounting portion and the second isolation portion to form the air outlet duct; the air outlet cavity is arranged in the second isolation portion and the pad.
[0037] In some embodiments of the present application, an air conditioner is provided, wherein an air supply port corresponding to the air outlet comprises a plurality of rectangular through holes connected end to end with intervals therebetween, wherein the through holes are arranged with equal length and are evenly arranged along the length direction of the corresponding air outlet.
[0038] In some embodiments of the present application, an air conditioner is provided, wherein at least one first hanging portion and at least one first clamping portion are respectively provided on opposite sides of the second opening of the panel;
[0039] The first hanging part and the first clamping part are respectively arranged on the first isolation part;
[0040] A second hanging portion adapted and corresponding to the first hanging portion and a second clamping portion adapted and corresponding to the first clamping portion are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the opposite sides of the air inlet grille; the second hanging portion and the second clamping portion are arranged on the upper side of the air inlet grille;
[0041] The first hanging part is hung and installed with the second hanging part, and the first clamping part is clamped and installed with the second clamping part, so that the air inlet grille is detachably fixedly connected with the panel.
[0042] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0043] The air conditioner of the present invention is provided with an independent air supply channel with two ends connected to the indoor environment and the air outlet respectively, so as to guide the indoor air to enter the air outlet and mix with the indoor air after heat exchange to flow out; the indoor air introduced by the air supply duct does not participate in the heat exchange and does not change the effective air volume participating in the heat exchange, thereby achieving the goal of increasing the air outlet temperature without reducing the cooling efficiency and without affecting the unit capacity and energy efficiency.
[0044] In addition, the airflow of indoor air introduced by the air supply duct does not pass through the fan, but is induced by the aerodynamic principle of low pressure near the outlet of the air supply duct caused by the air outlet induction. Not only does it not add additional driving fans, it reduces control components, improves control efficiency and saves more energy, and avoids the noise problem caused by fan shaking when the indoor air flow introduced by the air supply duct enters the fan from the side; it also reduces the noise generated by adding additional fan equipment, reduces noise, and improves user experience.
[0045] Furthermore, since the air volume involved in heat exchange remains unchanged, it is blown into the room from the air outlet together with the indoor air flow introduced by the air supply duct, increasing the air volume at the outlet, making the user feel more obvious, and improving the user experience. In addition, the mixed air volume entering from the air supply duct is determined by the wind speed at the air outlet; when the air volume level is high, the air outlet wind speed is relatively high, and the indoor air volume brought in by the air supply duct for mixed air increases accordingly through the aerodynamic principle; when the air volume level is low, the air outlet wind speed is relatively low, and the indoor air volume brought in by the air supply duct for mixed air decreases accordingly through the aerodynamic principle; that is, when the air volume level is high or low, the air supply structure of the air conditioner of the present invention can enhance the user's air volume demand, and the mixed air temperature does not change significantly, thereby improving the user experience.
[0046] After reading the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, other features and advantages of the present invention will become more clear. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0047] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0048] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention from one perspective;
[0049] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention from another perspective;
[0050] Figure 3 A longitudinal cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0051] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure in FIG.
[0052] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of an air inlet grille from one perspective according to an embodiment;
[0053] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the air inlet grille from another perspective according to the embodiment;
[0054] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a panel from one viewing angle according to an embodiment;
[0055] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of a panel according to an embodiment from another perspective;
[0056] Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of a pad according to an embodiment from one perspective;
[0057] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the pad according to another perspective.
[0058] Reference numerals:
[0059] 1. Panel assembly; 11. Air inlet; 12. Air outlet; 13. Air supply port; 14. Air inlet grille; 141. First isolation portion; 142. Second hanging portion; 143. Second clamping portion; 15. Panel; 151. Second isolation portion; 152. Mounting portion; 153. Supporting portion; 154. Second side; 155. Second opening; 156. First hanging portion; 157. First clamping portion; 158. Baffle; 159, mounting hole; 16, gasket; 161, mounting seat; 162, second side wall; 163, third side wall; 17, air supply duct; 171, air inlet chamber; 172, air induced duct; 173, first aperture section; 174, second aperture section; 18, air guide plate; 181, stepper motor; 19, air outlet duct; 2, heat exchange component; 21, heat exchanger; 211, first side wall; 3, fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0060] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0061] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0062] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0063] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0064] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0065] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to realize different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present invention provides various specific examples of processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be aware of the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0066] The air conditioner performs the air conditioner's refrigeration cycle by using a compressor, condenser, expansion valve, and evaporator. The refrigeration cycle includes a series of processes involving compression, condensation, expansion, and evaporation to cool or heat the indoor space.
[0067] The low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant enters the compressor, which compresses it into high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas and discharges the compressed refrigerant gas. The discharged refrigerant gas flows into the condenser. The condenser condenses the compressed refrigerant into a liquid phase, and the heat is released to the surrounding environment through the condensation process.
[0068] The expansion valve expands the high-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant condensed in the condenser into a low-pressure liquid refrigerant. The evaporator evaporates the refrigerant expanded in the expansion valve and returns the low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant gas to the compressor. The evaporator can achieve a cooling effect by utilizing the latent heat of evaporation of the refrigerant to exchange heat with the material to be cooled. In the entire cycle, the air conditioner can adjust the temperature of the indoor space.
[0069] The outdoor unit of the air conditioner refers to a portion of a refrigeration cycle including a compressor and an outdoor heat exchanger, the indoor unit of the air conditioner includes an indoor heat exchanger, and an expansion valve may be provided in the indoor unit or the outdoor unit.
[0070] The indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger function as a condenser or an evaporator. When the indoor heat exchanger functions as a condenser, the air conditioner functions as a heater in a heating mode, and when the indoor heat exchanger functions as an evaporator, the air conditioner functions as a cooler in a cooling mode.
[0071] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 The air conditioner in the present application includes an indoor unit; the indoor unit includes a shell (not shown in the drawings), a panel assembly 1, a heat exchange assembly 2, and a fan 3, which drives the indoor air to enter the shell through the fan 3, and then heat exchange with the heat exchange assembly 2 in the shell to increase or decrease the temperature and then be discharged from the shell to the outside of the shell, thereby realizing the circulation regulation of the indoor environment temperature.
[0072] The shell is a cylindrical box body with one end open and the other end closed, including a first opening. The panel assembly 1 is fixedly mounted on the first opening to form a closed cavity in the shell for mounting the fan 3 and the heat exchange assembly 2.
[0073] The heat exchange assembly 2 includes a cylindrical heat exchanger 21, which is fixedly disposed in a closed cavity formed by the shell and the panel assembly 1, with two ends corresponding to two ends of the shell. The fan 3 is fixedly disposed inside the cylinder of the heat exchanger 21.
[0074] An air inlet 11 is formed in the middle of the panel assembly 1; a plurality of air outlets 12 are formed on the panel assembly 1 at positions around the air inlet; at least one of the air outlets 12 is correspondingly provided with an air supply port 13 and an air supply duct 17; one end of the air supply duct 17 is connected to the air supply port 13, and the other end is connected to the corresponding air outlet 12. The air inlet 11, each air outlet 12, and each air supply port 13 are respectively connected to the indoor environment.
[0075] The edges around one end of the heat exchanger 21 are connected to the panel assembly 1 and are located between the air inlet 11 and each air outlet 12; the fan 3 is located in the cylinder of the heat exchanger 21, corresponding to the air inlet 11. When the fan 3 is started, the airflow of the indoor air enters the cylinder of the heat exchanger 21 in the shell from the air inlet 11, and passes through the heat exchanger 21 to flow around the shell through the centrifugal action of the fan 3; the airflow of the indoor air passing through the heat exchanger 21 exchanges heat with the heat exchanger 21 to increase or decrease the temperature; the airflow of the indoor air after the temperature increase or decrease flows out from the air outlet 12 to adjust the temperature of the indoor environment.
[0076] One end of the air supply duct 17 is connected to the indoor environment through the air supply port 13, and the other end is connected to the air outlet 12. When the fan 3 is started, the airflow of the heated or cooled indoor air flows out from the air outlet 12, driving part of the indoor air to enter the air supply duct 17 from the air supply port 13, and driving the indoor air in the air supply duct 17 connected to the air outlet 12 to flow out together, and before flowing out, part of the indoor air flowing out of the air supply duct 17 is mixed with the heated or cooled indoor air and then flows out from the air outlet 12.
[0077] Of course, the fan 3 can also be a cross-flow fan, which is arranged on the inner side of the air outlet 12 and outside the cylinder of the heat exchanger 21. The indoor air enters the cylinder of the heat exchanger 21 from the air inlet 11 through the drive of the fan 3, and then is blown out of the air outlet 12 by the fan 3 after heat exchange in the heat exchanger 21.
[0078] The air conditioner of the present invention is provided with an independent air supply channel with two ends connected to the indoor environment and the air outlet 12 respectively, so as to guide the indoor air to enter the air outlet 12 and mix with the indoor air after heat exchange to flow out; the indoor air introduced by the air supply duct 17 does not participate in the heat exchange and does not change the effective air volume participating in the heat exchange, thereby achieving the goal of increasing the air outlet temperature of the air outlet 12 without reducing the cooling efficiency and without affecting the unit capacity and energy efficiency.
[0079] In addition, the airflow of indoor air introduced by the air supply duct 17 does not pass through the fan, but is guided by the aerodynamic principle of low pressure near the outlet of the air supply duct 17 caused by the drainage through the air outlet 12. Not only does it not add additional driving fans, it reduces control components, improves control efficiency and saves more energy, and avoids the noise problem caused by the fan shaking when the indoor air flow introduced by the air supply duct 17 enters the fan 3 from the side; it also reduces the noise generated by adding additional driving fan equipment, reduces noise, and improves user experience.
[0080] Furthermore, since the air volume involved in heat exchange remains unchanged, it is blown into the room from the air outlet 12 together with the indoor air flow introduced by the air supply duct 17, increasing the air volume, making the user feel more obvious, and improving the user experience. In addition, the mixed air volume entering from the air supply duct 17 is determined by the wind speed of the air outlet 12; when the air volume level is high, the wind speed of the air outlet 12 is relatively high, and the indoor air volume brought in by the air supply duct 17 for mixed air increases accordingly through the aerodynamic principle; when the air volume level is low, the wind speed of the air outlet 12 is relatively low, and the indoor air volume brought in by the air supply duct 17 for mixed air decreases accordingly through the aerodynamic principle; that is, when the air volume level is high or low, the air supply structure of the air conditioner of the present invention can enhance the user's air volume demand, and the mixed air temperature does not change significantly, thereby improving the user experience.
[0081] The specific structure and principle of the air conditioner of the present invention are described in detail below through specific embodiments.
[0082] In a specific embodiment, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 The shell is a square cylinder; it is vertically arranged in the installed state, and the first opening is located at the lower end of the shell; the first opening includes four first side edges, which are respectively located on the four sides of the square.
[0083] That is, the shell includes four first side panels, which are vertically arranged and arranged in sequence, respectively located on the planes where the four side panels of the square tube are located; adjacent side edges of adjacent first side panels are fixedly connected by rounded corners or chamfers or other irregular side panel connection methods.
[0084] The four edges of the panel assembly 1 include four second side edges 154, which are respectively located on the four sides of the square and are respectively arranged corresponding to the first side edges; each air outlet 12 is respectively arranged corresponding to each second side edge 154 and is located on the inner side of the corresponding second side edge 154. That is, each first side edge is respectively arranged parallel to the corresponding second side edge 154.
[0085] The heat exchange assembly 2 includes a heat exchanger 21 and a water receiving pan (not shown in the drawings) disposed below the heat exchanger 21; the heat exchanger 21 includes four first side walls 211, which are respectively located on the planes where the four side walls of the square tube are located; each first side wall 211 is vertically disposed and sequentially connected; each first side wall 211 is an integral part; each first side wall 211 is respectively disposed corresponding to each first side edge, first side plate, and each second side edge 154. That is, each first side wall 211 is respectively disposed parallel to the corresponding first side edge, first side plate, and second side edge 154.
[0086] The indoor unit of the air conditioner in this embodiment is a ceiling-mounted type with four air outlets 12. The four air outlets make the air outlet range wide and are suitable for places with larger spaces, such as large conference rooms, reception rooms, etc. The air conditioner of the present invention respectively sets air supply ports 13 and air supply ducts 17 at the four air outlets 12 to supplement the temperature-regulated air flow at the air outlet with the indoor normal temperature air flow, thereby adjusting the air outlet temperature, improving the air outlet comfort, and enhancing the user experience.
[0087] In a specific embodiment, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 The air inlet 11 is set as a grille-type central air inlet 11 structure; that is, the air inlet 11 is set in the middle of the panel assembly 1, corresponding to the cross-section of the cylinder of the heat exchanger 21, to maximize the area of the air inlet 11, reduce the air intake resistance, and increase the air intake volume.
[0088] Each air outlet 12 is a long through-hole structure respectively arranged along the four second side edges 154 of the panel assembly 1 ; an air guide plate 18 is arranged in each air outlet 12 for changing the outlet direction of the air flow blown out of the air outlet 12 .
[0089] Each air supply port 13 is a long through-hole structure located between the air inlet 11 and each air outlet 12 and arranged along the length direction of each air outlet 12 .
[0090] The length direction of the air supply port 13 of the air conditioner of this embodiment is the same as and corresponds to the length direction of the air outlet 12, so that the air supply port 13 adapts to the length of the air outlet 12 and improves the air supply efficiency.
[0091] In a specific embodiment, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 Air outlet ducts 19 are respectively arranged around the panel assembly 1, one end of which is connected and communicated with the air outlet 12, and the other end is communicated with the outer space of the cylinder of the heat exchanger 21 in the shell.
[0092] One end of the air supply duct 17 is connected to and communicates with the air supply port 13 , and the other end is communicated with the air outlet duct 19 .
[0093] The air conditioner of this embodiment is provided with an air outlet duct 19 so that when the air conditioner is running and discharging air, a low-pressure area relative to the middle of the air outlet duct 19 is formed near the inner wall of the air outlet duct 19 due to the principle of aerodynamics, thereby increasing the area of the low-pressure area; the make-up air duct 17 is connected and communicated with the air outlet duct 19 to ensure the make-up air volume, thereby ensuring the make-up air effect, increasing the air outlet temperature during cooling, and improving the user experience.
[0094] In a specific embodiment, referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4 The air supply duct 17 includes an air inlet cavity 171 and an air outlet cavity.
[0095] The air inlet cavity 171 is a cavity along the length direction of the air outlet 12 and is connected to the corresponding air supply ports 13 respectively, so as to increase the air volume of the indoor air entering the air supply duct 17 through the air supply ports 13.
[0096] The air outlet cavity includes a plurality of air induction ducts 172 spaced apart and evenly arranged along the length direction of the air outlet 12 , which are hole-shaped passages, one end of which is connected and communicated with the air inlet cavity 171 , and the other end of which is connected and communicated with the air outlet duct 19 .
[0097] The air conditioner of this embodiment is provided with an air inlet chamber 171 connected to the cavity to increase the air volume of indoor air entering the air supply duct 17 for air supply and mixing; the air outlet chamber including a plurality of air induced ducts 172 is respectively connected to the air inlet chamber 171 and the air outlet duct 19, and the indoor air in the air inlet chamber 171 is introduced into the air outlet duct 19 through each air induced duct 172, so that the indoor air forms multiple airflows through each air induced duct 172 and converges into the air outlet duct 19, which fully disturbs the airflow of the heated or cooled indoor air in the air outlet duct 19, makes the airflow blown out of the air outlet 12 more easily diverge, reduces the direct blowing effect, improves comfort, and thus improves user experience.
[0098] In a specific embodiment, referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4 Each air induction duct 172 of each air outlet cavity is a gradually shrinking channel along the direction from the air inlet cavity 171 to the air outlet duct 19.
[0099] The air conditioner of this embodiment forms a nozzle-type structure through the air duct 172 of the tapered hole-shaped channel, which increases the ejection speed of the indoor air used for air supply without the drive of additional auxiliary equipment, so that the airflow of the indoor air in the air supply duct 17 and the airflow of the indoor air in the air outlet duct 19 are mixed more fully.
[0100] In a specific embodiment, referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4 Each air duct 172 of the air outlet cavity includes a first aperture section 173 and a second aperture section 174 .
[0101] The cross-sectional dimension of the transverse section of the first aperture section 173 is greater than the cross-sectional dimension of the transverse section of the second aperture section 174; that is, the cross-sectional dimension of the channel of the first aperture section 173 is greater than the cross-sectional dimension of the channel of the second aperture section 174. One end of the first aperture section 173 is connected and communicated with the air inlet cavity 171, and the other end is connected and communicated with one end of the second aperture section 174; the other end of the second aperture section 174 is connected and communicated with the air outlet duct 19.
[0102] One end of the air outlet chamber close to the air inlet chamber 171 is located at the upper end of the air inlet chamber 171, reducing the swirl of the indoor air in the air supply duct 17 in the air inlet chamber 171, thereby reducing the energy loss of the air supply air flow and increasing the air supply volume and efficiency.
[0103] The air conditioner of this embodiment reduces the difficulty of processing without affecting the effect of the nozzle structure by providing two sections of air ducts 17 with different aperture sizes, thereby improving processing efficiency and reducing processing costs.
[0104] In a specific embodiment, referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4Each air induction duct 172 of each air outlet cavity is a cylindrical hole that tapers from the air inlet cavity 171 to the air outlet duct 19.
[0105] In a specific embodiment, referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4 Each air duct 172 of the air outlet cavity includes a first aperture section 173 and a second aperture section 174 .
[0106] The diameter of the first aperture section 173 is larger than the diameter of the second aperture section 174. One end of the first aperture section 173 is connected and communicated with the air inlet cavity 171, and the other end is connected and communicated with one end of the second aperture section 174; the other end of the second aperture section 174 is connected and communicated with the air outlet duct 19.
[0107] One end of the air outlet chamber close to the air inlet chamber 171 is located at the upper end of the air inlet chamber 171, reducing the swirl of the indoor air in the air supply duct 17 in the air inlet chamber 171, reducing the energy loss of the air supply air flow, and increasing the air supply volume and air supply efficiency.
[0108] The air conditioner of this embodiment reduces the difficulty of processing by providing two sections of air ducts 172 with different diameters without affecting the effect of the nozzle structure, thereby improving the processing efficiency and reducing the processing cost.
[0109] In a specific embodiment, referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4 The air outlet cavity includes an air outlet section, which is a first aperture section 173 and a second aperture section 174 or the entire second aperture section 174 or a partial section of the second aperture section 174 close to one end of the air outlet duct 19 .
[0110] The air outlet section is an inclined downward channel structure, so that the angle between the airflow direction of the indoor air for air supply flowing out through the air outlet section and the flow direction of the airflow of the heated or cooled indoor air flowing in the air outlet duct 19 is an acute angle, thereby reducing the offset and loss of kinetic energy or potential energy of the airflow of the heated or cooled indoor air flowing in the air outlet duct 19 by the air supply air flowing out of the air supply duct 17, thereby improving the air outlet efficiency and air outlet speed, enhancing user experience and saving energy.
[0111] The outlet section of the curved downward structure forms an acute angle between the outlet direction and the temperature-controlled air supply direction in the outlet duct 19, thereby improving the Bernoulli effect, increasing the outlet velocity of the make-up air at the outlet of the make-up air duct 17, and improving the air mixing effect.
[0112] In some specific embodiments, reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 The panel assembly 1 includes an air inlet grille 14 , a panel 15 , and a gasket 16 .
[0113] The air inlet grille 14 is a square plate structure; the air inlet 11 is arranged in the middle of the air inlet grille 14. Each air supplementation port 13 is arranged on the inner side of at least one side edge of the four sides of the air inlet grille 14. That is, the air inlet grille 14 is used to set the air inlet 11 except the positions of the four sides of the edge, so as to increase the air inlet area and reduce the air inlet resistance.
[0114] A first isolation portion 141 extending vertically upward is provided on the inner side of the edges around the air inlet grille 14. The first isolation portion 141 is located on the inner side of the air supply port 13 at the edge of the air inlet grille 14 provided with the air supply port 13, and is used to isolate the air inlet 11 from the air supply ports 13 to prevent the air supply ports 13 from being connected to the air inlet 11, thereby reducing the amount of supply air and affecting the supply air effect, thereby ensuring the supply air effect.
[0115] That is, the first isolation portion 141 is vertically located between the air inlet 11 and the air supply port 13, isolating the heat exchange air inlet channel inside the air inlet 11 and the air inlet cavity 171 of the air supply duct 17, preventing the air inlet cavity 171 from being connected to the heat exchange air inlet channel inside the air inlet 11, thereby preventing the problem of reducing the air supply volume and thus affecting the air supply effect, thereby ensuring the air supply effect.
[0116] The panel 15 is a square plate structure, and a second opening 155 is provided in the middle thereof to be mounted and matched with the air inlet grille 14 ; the air inlet grille 14 is mounted on the second opening 155 .
[0117] A second isolation portion 151 extending vertically upward is provided on the panel 15 along the second opening 155 ; a transverse supporting portion 153 extending toward the middle of the second opening 155 is provided at the upper end of the second isolation portion 151 for supporting the heat exchange assembly 2 .
[0118] The first isolating portion 141 is connected to the supporting portion 153 ; the second isolating portion 151 is located outside the air supply port 13 ; the first isolating portion 141 , the supporting portion 153 and the second isolating portion 151 together form an air inlet cavity 171 which is connected to the air supply port 13 .
[0119] Each air outlet 12 is arranged on the inner side of the four edges of the panel 15 and on the outer side of each second isolation portion 151. A vertical upward mounting portion 152 is arranged on the four edges of the panel 15 and is located on the outer side of each air outlet 12 for connecting with the four first sides of the housing.
[0120] The gasket 16 is installed and adapted with the second isolating portion 151 and the mounting portion 152. It is fixedly installed on the panel 15 and is located between the mounting portion 152 and the second isolating portion 151. It is used to seal the connection structure around the air outlet 12, reduce air outlet vibration and reduce air leakage, thereby reducing air outlet noise; an air outlet duct 19 is formed at the position of the gasket 16 corresponding to the air outlet 12.
[0121] The pad 16 includes a second side wall 162 and a third side wall 163, which are respectively located on both sides of the air outlet duct 19 to form the air outlet duct 19; the second side wall 162 is connected to the second isolation portion 151; the third side wall 163 is connected to the mounting portion 152; each air duct 172 of the air outlet cavity is arranged in the correspondingly connected second isolation portion 151 and second side wall 162, connecting the air inlet cavity 171 and the air outlet duct 19.
[0122] The air guide plate 18 is arranged at the end of the air outlet duct 19 and in the air outlet 12; the air guide plate 18 is driven by a stepper motor 181; the stepper motor 181 is arranged in the shell and connected to the air guide plate 18 through mounting seats 161 arranged at both ends of the gasket 16.
[0123] In some specific embodiments, reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 A vertical upward baffle 158 is respectively arranged on the upper side of the panel 15 and at both ends of the air outlet 12, and its two sides are respectively fixedly connected to the second isolation portion 151 and the mounting portion 152 to form a mounting groove; the gasket is installed in the mounting groove; the baffle 158 is provided with a mounting hole 159, which corresponds to the mounting seat 161, and is used to adapt to the connection between the air guide plate 18 and the stepper motor 181.
[0124] The air conditioner in this embodiment improves the stability of the installation of the gasket 16 by providing the baffle 158, thereby improving the stability of the air supply structure and improving the stability of the air supply.
[0125] In some specific embodiments, reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10The first isolating portion 141 is a vertically arranged plate structure; the second isolating portion 151 is a vertically arranged plate structure; the supporting portion 153 is a horizontally arranged plate structure; and the mounting portion 152 is a vertically arranged plate structure.
[0126] In some specific embodiments, reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 The air supply port 13 corresponding to the air outlet 12 includes a plurality of rectangular through holes connected end to end with intervals; each through hole is set to have the same length and is evenly arranged along the length direction of the corresponding air outlet 12.
[0127] The air conditioner of this embodiment strengthens the connection between the edges of the air inlet grille 14 and the interior by setting intervals between the rectangular through holes connected end to end, thereby improving the strength of the air inlet grille 14.
[0128] In some specific embodiments, reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 At least one first hanging portion 156 and at least one clamping portion are respectively provided on the panel 15 and on the inner sides of the edges opposite to the second opening 155 .
[0129] The air inlet grille 14 is provided with a second hanging portion 142 that is hung and matched with the first hanging portion 156 and a second clamping portion 143 that is clamped and matched with the first clamping portion 157 , respectively, on the four opposite edges of the air inlet grille 14 .
[0130] The first hanging part 156 and the first clamping part 157 correspond to the second hanging part 142 and the second clamping part 143 respectively, and each first hanging part 156 is hung with each second hanging part 142 respectively, and each first clamping part 157 is clamped with each second clamping part 143 respectively, so that the air inlet grille 14 and the panel 15 are detachably fixedly connected.
[0131] Specifically, the first hanging portion 156 is disposed on the second isolating portion 151; the first clamping portion 157 is disposed on the outside of the second isolating portion 151; that is, the first clamping portion 157 is disposed on the side of the second isolating portion 151 facing the second opening 155. The second hanging portion 142 is disposed on the outside of the first isolating portion 141, and the second clamping portion is disposed on the inside of the first isolating portion 141.
[0132] When the air inlet grille 14 is connected to the panel 15, the first hanging portion 156 is first hung with the second hanging portion 142 to achieve accurate positioning of one side of the air inlet grille 14 and one side of the panel 15, thereby improving the positioning efficiency; then the other side of the air inlet grille 14 and the other side of the panel 15 can be quickly positioned and installed by clamping the corresponding first clamping portion 157 and the second clamping portion 143, thereby improving the installation efficiency.
[0133] The air conditioner of this embodiment improves the positioning efficiency and the installation efficiency by arranging a hanging structure and a clamping structure between the air inlet grille 14 and the panel 15, and facilitates disassembly and maintenance.
[0134] In some specific embodiments, reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 The first hanging portion 156 is a square through hole provided on the second isolation portion 151; the second hanging portion 142 is a hook structure adapted to be hung with the square through hole.
[0135] In the description of the above embodiments, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0136] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An air conditioner, characterized in that: include: The housing is a cylindrical box body with an opening at one end and a closed end at the other end, and includes a first opening; A panel assembly is fixedly mounted on the first opening so that a closed cavity is formed in the shell; an air inlet and a plurality of air outlets located around the air inlet are formed on the panel assembly, and at least one of the air outlets is correspondingly provided with a supplementary air port and a supplementary air duct; the supplementary air port is connected to the indoor environment; one end of the supplementary air duct is connected to the supplementary air port, and the other end is connected to the air outlet; the supplementary air duct includes an air inlet cavity and an air outlet cavity; the air inlet cavity is a cavity extending along the length direction of the air outlet and connected and communicated with the supplementary air ports respectively; the air outlet cavity includes a plurality of air ducts arranged at intervals and evenly arranged along the length direction of the air outlet, which are hole-shaped channels, one end of which is connected and communicated with the air inlet cavity, and the other end is connected to the air outlet; A heat exchange assembly, comprising a cylindrical heat exchanger, fixedly installed in the housing; the edges of one end of the heat exchange assembly are connected to the panel assembly and are located between the air inlet and each of the air outlets; the heat exchange assembly is used to exchange heat with the airflow passing through it to increase or decrease the temperature of the airflow passing through it; The fan is fixedly arranged in the shell and is used to drive the indoor air to enter the inner side of the heat exchange component through the air inlet, and flow out from each of the air outlets after heat exchange in the heat exchange component; and when the indoor air after heat exchange flows out, it drives part of the indoor air to enter the air supply duct through the air supply port, and then flows out from the air outlet together.
2. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first opening is located at the lower end of the shell, and includes four first side edges, which are respectively located on the four sides of the square; The panel assembly includes four second side edges, which are respectively located on the four sides of the square and are respectively arranged corresponding to each of the first side edges; each of the air outlets is respectively arranged corresponding to each of the second side edges and is located on the inner side of each of the second side edges; The heat exchange component includes four first side walls, which are vertically connected in sequence and arranged as a whole; each of the first side walls is arranged corresponding to each of the first side edges and each of the second side edges.
3. The air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air inlet is configured as a grille-type central air inlet structure; Each of the air outlets is a long through-hole structure respectively arranged along the four second side edges of the panel assembly; an air guide plate is respectively arranged in each of the air outlets to change the air outlet direction; It also includes an air outlet duct, one end of which is connected to and communicated with the air outlet; each of the air supply ports is a long through-hole structure respectively located between the air inlet and each of the air outlets and arranged along the length direction of each of the air outlets; one end of the air supply duct is connected to and communicated with the air outlet duct.
4. The air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the air induction duct is connected to and communicates with the air outlet duct.
5. The air conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the air induction ducts of each of the air outlet cavities is a cylindrical hole that gradually contracts along the direction from the air inlet cavity to the air outlet duct.
6. The air conditioner according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: Each of the air induction ducts of each of the air outlet cavities comprises a first aperture section and a second aperture section; The aperture cross-sectional size of the first aperture segment is larger than the aperture cross-sectional size of the second aperture segment; one end of the first aperture segment is connected and communicated with the air inlet cavity, and the other end of the first aperture segment is connected and communicated with one end of the second aperture segment; the other end of the second aperture segment is connected and communicated with the air outlet duct; One end of each of the air induction ducts of the air outlet cavity close to the air inlet cavity is located at the upper end of the air inlet cavity.
7. The air conditioner according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air induction duct includes an air outlet section, which is the first aperture section and the second aperture section or the entire second aperture section or a partial section of the second aperture section close to one end of the air outlet duct; The air outlet section is an inclined downward channel structure, so that the angle between the airflow direction of the indoor air flowing out through the air outlet section and the airflow direction of the indoor air after heat exchange flowing from the air outlet duct to the air outlet is an acute angle.
8. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that: The panel assembly includes an air inlet grille, a panel, and a gasket; The air inlet grille is a square plate structure; the air inlet is arranged in the middle of the air inlet grille; the air supply ports are respectively arranged on the inner side along the four edges of the air inlet grille; a vertically upward first isolation portion is arranged on the inner side of each of the air supply ports on the upper side of the air inlet grille, for isolating the air inlet from each of the air supply ports; The panel is a square plate structure, and a second opening adapted to be installed with the air inlet grille is arranged in the middle; the air inlet grille is installed on the second opening; a second vertically upward isolating portion is arranged on the upper side of the panel along the second opening; a horizontal supporting portion extending toward the middle of the second opening is arranged at the upper end of the second isolating portion, for supporting the heat exchange assembly; the first isolating portion is connected to the supporting portion; the first isolating portion, the supporting portion, and the second isolating portion form the air inlet cavity; The air outlet is arranged on the inner side of the four edges of the panel; a vertical upward mounting portion is arranged on the four edges of the panel; the pad is installed between the mounting portion and the second isolation portion to form the air outlet duct; the air outlet cavity is arranged in the second isolation portion and the pad.
9. The air conditioner according to claim 8, characterized in that: The air supply port corresponding to the air outlet includes a plurality of rectangular through holes connected end to end with intervals, and each of the through holes is arranged with the same length and is evenly arranged along the length direction of the corresponding air outlet.
10. The air conditioner according to claim 8, characterized in that: At least one first hanging portion and at least one first clamping portion are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the second opening of the panel; The first hanging part and the first clamping part are respectively arranged on the first isolation part; A second hanging portion adapted and corresponding to the first hanging portion and a second clamping portion adapted and corresponding to the first clamping portion are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the opposite sides of the air inlet grille; the second hanging portion and the second clamping portion are arranged on the upper side of the air inlet grille; The first hanging part is hung and installed with the second hanging part, and the first clamping part is clamped and installed with the second clamping part, so that the air inlet grille is detachably fixedly connected with the panel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Induced air control method for air conditioner
CN108019899A
Suspended ceiling air conditioner and control method
CN109469951A