Vacuum casting apparatus for epoxy resin insulators

By combining heating and cooling components in an epoxy resin vacuum casting equipment and using electrical signals from a pressurizing mechanism to regulate the temperature, the problem of temperature control is solved, curing and demolding efficiency is improved, and product quality is ensured.

CN115946276BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27KUVAG (XIAMEN) ELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211685709.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-27
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the process of epoxy resin vacuum casting, the temperature is difficult to control, which affects the curing and demolding efficiency, resulting in low molding efficiency.

Method used

The system employs heating and cooling components in conjunction with a pressurizing mechanism. By sensing the electrical signal from the pressurizing mechanism, the temperature change inside the casting tank is regulated, achieving precise heating and cooling of the mold and ensuring that the material cures and is demolded within a suitable temperature range.

Benefits of technology

By precisely controlling temperature changes, curing and demolding efficiency are improved, product quality is ensured, and quality problems caused by premature curing or excessively rapid cooling of materials are avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to a vacuum casting device for epoxy resin insulators, belonging to the technical field of vacuum casting, which comprises a cooling assembly installed in the inside of a casting pot to provide mold cooling and a heating assembly for changing the solidification state of materials, the cooling assembly is connected to the casting pot, and the heating assembly is installed in the inside of the casting pot; the cooling assembly and the heating assembly receive an electric signal of a pressurizing mechanism to adjust the temperature in the inside of the casting pot. The application has the effect of accurately regulating the required temperature of the cast product and accelerating the production efficiency.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vacuum casting, in particular to a vacuum casting equipment for epoxy resin insulators. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vacuum casting technology refers to the development of epoxy resin casting from normal pressure forming to vacuum forming. Vacuum casting forming makes the bubbles in the casting material more easily discharged, and the internal quality and appearance quality of the product are greatly improved, thereby promoting the development of power transmission and transformation technology, but the focus of users at this time is mainly the internal performance, and less attention is paid to the appearance quality. Epoxy resin casting technology is a new type of manufacturing technology for insulating materials produced in the 1950s, which emerged with the development of power transmission and transformation technology. The core insulating components of early power transmission and transformation equipment still use traditional insulating materials. When the voltage level of power transmission and transformation equipment is improved, the lack of voltage resistance and discharge requirements of traditional insulating materials is highlighted, especially the inability to meet the requirements of power frequency voltage resistance and partial discharge. In order to solve these problems, epoxy resin casting technology emerged as the times required.

[0003] In the process of epoxy resin vacuum casting forming, it is mainly used for insulating materials, and the insulator is one of the castings. The process of vacuum casting insulator is about 3 processes: mixing, casting and curing, as shown in Figure 1 In the forming, the epoxy resin, filler and curing agent and other materials are first conveyed to the mixing tank through the feeding hopper, and then mixed uniformly at a certain temperature and vacuum degree. Then the mixed materials are poured into the mold placed in the vacuum casting tank through the feeding pipe at a certain temperature and vacuum degree. The mold is provided with a plurality of mold grooves for filling the materials to form the product. The casting tank is also provided with a degassing mechanism, a pressurizing mechanism and a vacuum pumping mechanism. The degassing mechanism degasses the gas generated during the casting process. The pressurizing mechanism pressurizes the inner wall of the casting tank. The vacuum pumping mechanism is used to maintain the vacuum state in the casting tank. After the casting environment is adjusted, the materials in the mold are cured at a certain temperature for a certain time, and then demolding can be performed.

[0004] In the mixing and casting process of epoxy resin materials, after the resin material mixing is completed and enters the casting pipe, the casting material has the risk of premature curing. The forming needs a long curing time, and the temperature decreases slowly, which affects the curing and demolding efficiency. Rapid cooling to shorten the curing time is easy to cause the material to have cracks or bubbles. The curing temperature needs to change slowly, and the temperature is difficult to control, which affects the demolding efficiency.

[0005] According to the related technology in the above, the inventor believes that there is a defect that the temperature is difficult to control, which affects the curing and demolding efficiency. SUMMARY

[0006] In order to improve the temperature temperature difficult to regulate the influence of curing and demolding efficiency, the application provides an epoxy resin insulator vacuum casting equipment.

[0007] The epoxy resin insulator vacuum casting equipment provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] An epoxy resin insulator vacuum casting equipment, comprising a cooling assembly installed inside a pouring pot to provide mold cooling and a heating assembly for changing the curing state of the material, the cooling assembly is connected to the pouring pot, and the heating assembly is installed inside the pouring pot; the cooling assembly and the heating assembly receive an electrical signal of a pressurizing mechanism to adjust the temperature inside the pouring pot.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the material mixed in the mixing pot is transported to the mold through the feeding pipe, the material fed by the feeding pipe enters the mold hole for molding, the product is molded through the cooperation of the degassing system and the pressurizing mechanism, and the mold is heated, molded, cooled and cured, and demolded through the electrical signal of the pressurizing mechanism received by the heating assembly and the cooling assembly. With the change of the pressure of the pressurizing mechanism, the electrical signal changes, the heating assembly and the cooling assembly control and adjust the heating and cooling degree, neutralize the temperature of the mold contact, ensure the quality of the molded product, and more accurately control the temperature change to improve the curing and demolding rate.

[0010] Preferably, the heating assembly comprises a mounting frame, a heating pipe, a limiting rail and a first sensor; the limiting rail is installed on the inner wall of the pouring pot; the mounting frame is installed on the limiting rail; the heating pipe is provided with a plurality of heating pipes which are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the output end of the heating pipe is aligned with the direction of the mold; the first sensor is connected with the mounting frame.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the heating pipe can emit high heat to heat the mold, and the electrical signal of the pressurizing mechanism changes with the change of the pressure of the pressurizing mechanism, and the heat generated by the heating pipe changes accordingly, so that the curing time can be adjusted.

[0012] Preferably, the heating assembly further comprises a driving member and a limiting block; the driving member is connected to the outer wall of the feeding pipe extending into the pouring pot of the mixing pot; one end of the mounting frame is connected with the limiting block, and the mounting frame is slidably connected with the limiting rail through the limiting block; the other end of the mounting frame is connected with the output end of the driving member.

[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the inclination angle of the mounting frame and the heating pipe on the mounting frame can be adjusted through the extension and shortening of the output end of the driving member; when the feeding pipe delivers the mixed material to the mold, the material in the feeding pipe is prone to solidify in advance; at this time, the output end of the driving member is retracted to incline the mounting frame to align with the feeding pipe, the heating pipe generates heat to heat the feeding pipe, thereby preventing the material from solidifying in advance; as the material fills the mold, the pressure increasing mechanism increases the pressure and sends an electric signal, so that the output end of the driving member is extended to push the mounting frame above the mold, thereby achieving the function of switching the heating position.

[0014] Preferably, the mounting frame is provided with a matching opening for the feeding pipe to extend into.

[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the matching opening can prevent the feeding pipe from being pressed when the mounting frame is inclined, and also provides a space for the feeding pipe to extend into.

[0016] Preferably, the cooling assembly comprises a cooling machine, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a ventilation cavity and a second sensor; the cooling machine is fixed to the outer wall of the pouring pot; the air inlet pipe is connected with the cooling machine and extends into the pouring pot through the pouring pot; the air outlet pipe is connected with the outer wall of the pouring pot and extends into the pouring pot through the pouring pot; the ventilation cavity is arranged in the mold for material forming in the pouring pot and is in communication with the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe; and the second sensor is connected with the outer wall of the air inlet pipe and located in the pouring pot.

[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, when the pressure of the pressure increasing mechanism increases to a certain pressure, the cooling assembly is started, the cooling machine compresses air to reduce the temperature of the air and transmit the air to the air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe delivers the cold air to the ventilation cavity, and the cold air in the ventilation cavity exchanges heat with the mold, thereby cooling the mold and the product; the delivery strength of the cold air is changed with the change of the pressure, the temperature is adjusted and controlled to control the solidification rate.

[0018] Preferably, the cooling assembly further comprises a heat dissipation box; the heat dissipation box is located outside the pouring pot and in communication with the air outlet pipe.

[0019] By adopting the technical scheme, the air after heat exchange contains a large amount of heat, and when the air with heat is discharged through the air outlet pipe, the air with heat is easy to directly burn the workers nearby; the heat dissipation box can provide auxiliary heat dissipation and disperse the air with heat, thereby maintaining the safety of the working environment.

[0020] Preferably, the heat dissipation box comprises a box body and a heat dissipation fin group; the box body is in communication with the air outlet pipe and located outside the pouring pot; the heat dissipation fin group is fixed to the inner wall of the box body, and the box body is uniformly provided with heat dissipation holes.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat sink group in the heat dissipation box absorbs and diffuses heat. The heat sink group can increase the heat dissipation area, and the cooled air is discharged through the heat dissipation holes.

[0022] Preferably, the ventilation cavity adopts a "return" - shaped or "field" - shaped cavity.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, adopting a "return" - shaped or "field" - shaped cavity can increase the contact area between the air and the mold, improve the rate of heat exchange, and increase the cooling speed.

[0024] Preferably, the connection between the air inlet pipe, the air outlet pipe and the mold is a detachable connection, and sealing elements are provided at the connection between the air inlet pipe, the air outlet pipe and the mold.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, after the connection between the air inlet pipe, the air outlet pipe and the mold is a detachable connection, it is convenient to replace the molds for different products for curing and forming. However, there will be gaps at the detachable connection points, which are likely to allow gas to enter the vacuum pouring tank. By setting the sealing elements, it can prevent gaps from occurring at the connection between the air inlet pipe, the air outlet pipe and the mold, thus preventing the vacuum state in the pouring tank from being damaged.

[0026] Preferably, the outer wall of the air inlet pipe is wrapped with a heat insulation layer.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, since the heating method of the heating component is non - discriminatory heating and it is impossible to exclude the air inlet pipe from the heating range, wrapping the outer wall of the air inlet pipe with a heat insulation layer can reduce the interference of heat when cold air enters the air inlet pipe.

[0028] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects of the epoxy resin insulator vacuum pouring equipment:

[0029] 1. The heating component and the cooling component control and adjust the temperature through the pressure boost regulation of the pressure boost mechanism. At the same time, the temperatures of the heating component and the cooling component are complementary, and cooperate with the pressure change to regulate the temperature change, so as to provide a suitable temperature supply for the material curing, accelerate the efficiency of curing and demolding, and ensure the product quality;

[0030] 2. The heating component can change the heating position to avoid premature curing of the material in the feed pipe during feeding, and can also provide heat supply during curing and demolding, so that the material is gradually cured;

[0031] 3. The cooling component can cool the cured mold, so that the required temperature of the mold changes with the pressure provided by the pressurizing mechanism. The cooling force applied by the cooling component changes. During the curing process, while the temperature decreases, the heating component maintains the required heat balance of the mold and the mixed material, preventing rapid cooling from damaging the product quality. The heating and cooling components complement each other, and the temperature is neutralized, so that the mixed material can obtain the most suitable curing temperature at different curing degrees, ensuring the product molding quality. After curing, the cooling component can accelerate the cooling force to improve the demolding efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the vacuum casting equipment in the embodiments of this application.

[0033] Figure 2 This is a right-side structural schematic diagram of the casting tank in an embodiment of this application.

[0034] Figure 3 This is a top view of the casting tank in an embodiment of this application.

[0035] Figure 4 For this application Figure 3 Cross-sectional view of AA.

[0036] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the heating component in an embodiment of this application.

[0037] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cooling component in an embodiment of this application.

[0038] Figure 7 For this application Figure 6 Cross-sectional view of BB in the middle.

[0039] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the heat sink in an embodiment of this application.

[0040] The labels in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Feed hopper, 2. Mixing tank, 3. Casting tank, 4. Degassing mechanism, 5. Vacuum pumping mechanism, 6. Pressurizing mechanism, 7. Heating assembly, 71. Mounting frame, 72. Heating tube, 73. Limiting rail, 74. Driving component, 75. Limiting block, 76. First sensor, 77. Fitting port, 8. Cooling assembly, 81. Cooler, 82. Air inlet pipe, 83. Air outlet pipe, 84. Heat sink, 841. Box body, 842. Heat sink assembly, 843. Heat dissipation hole, 85. Ventilation cavity, 86. Second sensor, 9. Feed pipe, 10. Mold. Detailed Implementation

[0041] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-8 This application will be described in further detail as follows:

[0042] Embodiment 1

[0043] The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of epoxy resin insulator vacuum casting equipment.Referring to Figure 2 And Figure 4 As shown in the drawing, a kind of epoxy resin insulator vacuum casting equipment, including cooling assembly 8 and heating assembly 7 installed in the inside of pouring tank 3, and cooling assembly 8 is fixed to pouring tank 3, and extends to the outside of pouring tank 3 through mold 10, heating group is fixed to the inner wall of pouring tank 3;Cooling assembly 8, heating assembly 7 receives the electric signal of pressure increasing mechanism 6 to adjust temperature, pressure increasing mechanism 6 can be provided with signal transmitter, cooling assembly 8 and heating assembly 7 are provided with sensor for receiving air pressure change or receiving electric signal, which can be air pressure sensor or signal receiver, the air pressure sensor is used in the embodiment, air pressure sensor does not need to send electric signal by pressure increasing mechanism, but by pressure increasing mechanism 6 constantly increasing pressure, air pressure sensor in cooling assembly 8 and heating assembly 7 feels the change of pressure in pouring tank 3 and makes cooling assembly 8 and heating assembly 7 open and control, so as to achieve the effect of controlling the temperature in pouring tank 3, when sensor uses signal receiver, the electric signal emitted by changing pressure through pressure increasing mechanism 6 is received by signal receiver and starts or controls heating assembly 7 and cooling assembly 8.

[0044] Referring to Figure 3 And Figure 4 Heating assembly 7 includes mounting frame 71, heating pipe 72 for preventing solidification, limiting rail 73 and first sensor 76;Limiting rail 73 is fixed to the inner wall of pouring tank 3, and limiting rail 73 is provided with two;Mounting frame 71 is fixed to limiting rail 73, and the two side edges of mounting frame 71 are sequentially fixed to the two limiting rails 73;Heating pipe 72 is uniformly fixed to the inner wall of mounting frame 71, and the output end of heating pipe 72 is aligned with the direction of mold 10, first sensor 76 is arranged on mounting frame 71, which can be air pressure sensor or signal receiver, and the output power of heating pipe 72 is opened or adjusted by the change of pressure in pouring tank 3, or the electric signal of pressure increasing mechanism 6 is received to open or adjust the output power of heating pipe 72, at the same time, the surface of heating pipe 72 is covered with pressure plate, which is used to resist the pressure in pouring tank 3 and avoid damage to heating pipe 72 under high pressure condition.

[0045] The implementation principle of the embodiment 1 of the present application is as follows: when the product needs to be cast, such as the product of the insulator, the epoxy resin, the filler, the curing agent and other materials are transported to the mixing tank 2 through the feeding hopper 1, and then mixed uniformly under a certain temperature and vacuum degree, and then the mixed materials are poured into the mold 10 in the vacuum pouring tank 3 through the feeding pipe 9 under a certain temperature and vacuum degree, and the degassing mechanism 4 is arranged to degas the gas generated during pouring and the pressurizing mechanism 6 is arranged to pressurize, the vacuum pumping mechanism 5 maintains the vacuum state in the pouring tank 3, and the materials in the mold 10 are demolded after curing for a certain time under a certain temperature, and the continuous pressurization of the pressurizing mechanism 6 can reduce the air bubbles in the product during the curing process, and the electric signal or pressure change of the pressurizing mechanism 6 during pressurization or depressurization can make the cooling assembly 8 and the heating assembly 7 receive the electric signal or feel the pressure change to control, and the temperature required in the curing process is high, the thermal decomposition temperature of the epoxy resin is above 300°C, and the epoxy resin can be cured in the temperature range of 0-180°C, and the addition of the curing agent and other materials can change the required temperature and curing time, the mixed materials of the epoxy resin are softened by the high temperature of the heating assembly 7 and poured into the mold 10 through the feeding pipe 9, and as the temperature of the heating assembly 7 decreases, the mold slowly reaches the curing temperature of the mixed materials, and the mixed materials can begin to cure, but after heat exchange between the cooling assembly 8 and the mold 10, the temperature of the mold 10 is lowered, and at the same time, the external heating assembly 7 continues to provide heat supply, and the temperature is lowered while maintaining the required heat balance of the mold 10 and the mixed materials, preventing rapid cooling to damage the product quality, the heating assembly 7 and the cooling assembly 8 are complementary, the temperature is neutralized and controlled, that is, the required temperature and pressure gradually change with the curing degree of the product, and the gradually changing pressure drives the cooling assembly 8 and the heating assembly 7 to control, so that the required temperature also gradually changes, and the curing degree of the mixed materials can also be controlled at the most suitable curing temperature at all times, the curing time of the finished product is shortened, the quality of the product in the curing process is improved, and after the curing is completed, the pressure of the heating assembly 7 is reduced by the pressurizing mechanism 6, the first sensor 76 of the heating assembly 7 detects the reduction of the pressure, or the pressurizing mechanism 6 sends an electric signal to reduce the pressure, the heat generated by the heating assembly 7 is gradually reduced, and the heating assembly 7 cannot be directly turned off, because if the heating assembly 7 is directly turned off, the product may be broken or cracked due to rapid curing when the product is demolded, and the cooling assembly 8 increases the output power to accelerate the cooling speed of the mold 10, so that the temperature of the mold and the molded product quickly reaches the demolding requirement, and the demolding efficiency is improved.

[0046] Embodiment 2

[0047] Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that the heating assembly 7 further comprises a driving member 74 and a limiting block 75; the part originally fixedly connected with the limiting rail 73 of the mounting frame 71 is replaced by the limiting block 75, and the connection mode between the mounting frame 71 and the limiting block 75 is hinged, the mounting frame 71 can be connected with the limiting rail 73 in a sliding mode through the limiting block 75; the driving member 74 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the feeding pipe 9, and the output end is hingedly connected with the other end of the mounting frame 71, the driving member 74 can be a power element such as an electric push rod, a compression-resistant heat insulation layer is arranged on the driving member 74 to avoid excessive pressure and heat from disturbing the driving member, and a fitting opening 77 is formed in the mounting frame 71 for the feeding pipe 9 to extend into, the feeding pipe 9 penetrates through the mounting frame 71 through the fitting opening 77, and the diameter of the fitting opening 77 is slightly larger than the pipe diameter of the feeding pipe 9.

[0048] The implementation principle of embodiment 2 of the application is as follows: the inclination angle of the mounting frame 71 and the heating pipe 72 on the mounting frame 71 can be adjusted through the extension and shortening of the output end of the driving member 74, when the feeding pipe 9 delivers the mixed material to the mold 10, the material in the feeding pipe 9 is prone to premature solidification, the output end of the driving member 74 is retracted to make the mounting frame 71 inclined, the heating pipe 72 on the mounting frame 71 is aligned with the feeding pipe 9 at the same time, the heating pipe 72 generates heat to heat the feeding pipe 9, thereby preventing the material from being prematurely solidified, as the material fills the mold 10, the pressure boosting mechanism 6 boosts the pressure in the pouring tank 3, the pressure sensor on the mounting frame 71 senses the change of the pressure, the output end of the driving member 74 is extended to push the mounting frame 71 above the mold 10, the position of the heating pipe 72 is changed to heat the mold 10 in the direction, so as to achieve the function of switching the heating position, and as the pressure boosted by the pressure boosting mechanism 6 increases or decreases, the output power of the heating pipe 72 increases or decreases, so as to increase or decrease the heat generated, thereby adjusting the change of the temperature in the pouring tank 3.

[0049] Embodiment 3

[0050] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that in Embodiment 1, the cooling component 8 may further include a chiller 81, an air inlet pipe 82, an air outlet pipe 83, a ventilation cavity 85, and a second sensor 86; a ventilation cavity 85 is formed in the mold 10, and the ventilation cavity 85 may be in the shape of a "hui" character, a "tian" character, or a "cross" character, which is used to increase the contact area with the mold 10 and improve the heat exchange rate; the chiller 81 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pouring tank 3, and the chiller 81 is composed of HVAC-related equipment such as a condensation plate, a temperature sensor, a cross-flow fan, a compressor, a liquid storage tank, a housing, and a control board; the air inlet pipe 82 is connected to the chiller 81, and the air inlet pipe 82 penetrates through the pouring tank 3 and is connected to the ventilation cavity 85 on the mold 10. An insulating layer is provided on the air inlet pipe 82 to prevent the air cooling capacity from being reduced due to the influence of the heating component 7; the air outlet pipe 83 is connected to the ventilation cavity 85 on the mold 10, and the air outlet pipe 83 penetrates through the pouring tank 3 and extends outward for exhaust. The heat dissipation box 84 is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe 83 and is connected to the inside of the air outlet pipe 83. The connection points between the air outlet pipe 83, the air inlet pipe 82, and the mold 10 are set in the form of rotary screw connections, and seals are provided at the connection points. The seals can be sealing tools such as O-rings or sealing strips, and the materials used for the seals have low outgassing rates and low gas permeability to prevent gas leakage from affecting the vacuum state inside the pouring tank. The second sensor 86 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air outlet pipe 83 inside the pouring tank 3. The second sensor 86 can be a pressure sensor or a signal receiver, which can turn on or adjust the output power of the chiller 81 according to the pressure change inside the pouring tank 3, or receive the electrical signal of the pressurization mechanism 6 to turn on or adjust the output power of the chiller 81, so as to accelerate the gas flow rate in the ventilation cavity 85 of the mold 10 and improve the heat exchange rate.

[0051] Refer to Figure 8 As shown, the heat dissipation box 84 includes a box body 841, a heat sink group 842, and heat dissipation holes 843; the box body 841 is connected to the air outlet pipe 83 and is located outside the pouring tank 3; the heat sink group 842 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 841, and heat dissipation holes 843 are evenly provided on the box body 841. The heat sink group 842 uses metal heat sinks. Metals have high thermal conductivity, such as copper plates and aluminum plates, which are convenient for heat dissipation. The number of heat dissipation holes 843 provided is not limited, and the more the better the heat dissipation effect.

[0052] The implementation principle of Embodiment 3 of this application is as follows: When the mold 10 needs to be cured or demolded, the pressurizing mechanism 6 increases the pressure in the pouring tank 3 to a certain extent. The second sensor 86 of the cooling component 8 detects the change in pressure and starts the cooler 81. The cooler 81 compresses the air to lower the air temperature and transmits it to the air inlet pipe 82. The air inlet pipe 82 conveys the cold air to the ventilation cavity 85. Structures such as the "return" shape or the "field" shape are adopted in the ventilation cavity 85 to wrap the mold 10, enabling the cold air in the ventilation cavity 85 to fully exchange heat with the mold 10, so as to adjust the curing temperature or demolding cooling of the mold 10 and the material. The conveying force of the cold air is changed according to the pressure change, and the reduced temperature is regulated to correspond to curing or demolding, achieving the effect of controlling the curing rate or demolding rate. However, the air generated after heat exchange contains a large amount of heat. When it is discharged through the exhaust pipe 83, the hot air is likely to directly burn the nearby workers. The heat sink group 842 in the heat dissipation box 84 can absorb heat and increase the heat dissipation area. The filtered air is discharged through the heat dissipation holes 843. The air volume of each heat dissipation hole 843 spreads evenly in all directions, rather than directly exhausting air uniformly, avoiding the excessive air volume of direct exhaust and affecting the nearby workers, and maintaining the safety of the working environment.

[0053] The above are all the preferred embodiments of this application, and the protection scope of this application is not limited thereby. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application shall be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A vacuum casting device for epoxy resin insulators, characterized in that, It includes a cooling component (8) installed inside the pouring tank (3) to cool the mold (10) and a heating component (7) used to change the curing state of the material. The cooling component (8) is connected to the pouring tank (3), and the heating component (7) is fixedly connected inside the pouring tank (3); the cooling component (8) and the heating component (7) receive electrical signals from the pressurizing mechanism (6) to adjust the temperature inside the pouring tank (3); the heating component (7) includes a mounting frame (71), heating tubes (72), limiting rails (73) and a first sensor (76); the limiting rails (73) are installed on the inner wall of the pouring tank (3); the mounting frame (71) is installed on the limiting rails (73); several heating tubes (72) are provided and evenly distributed on the inner wall of the mounting frame (71), and the output ends of the heating tubes (72) are aligned in the direction of the mold (10); the first sensor (76) is connected to the mounting frame (71); the heating component (7) further includes a driving member (74) and a limiting block (75); the driving member (74) is connected to the outer wall of the feed pipe (9) extending from the mixing tank (2) into the pouring tank (3); one end of the mounting frame (71) is connected to the limiting block (75), and the mounting frame (71) is slidably connected to the limiting rails (73) through the limiting block (75), and the other end of the mounting frame (71) is connected to the output end of the driving member (74).

2. The epoxy resin insulator vacuum casting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fitting port (77) for the feed pipe (9) to extend into is provided on the mounting frame (71).

3. The epoxy resin insulator vacuum casting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cooling component (8) includes a cooler (81), an air inlet pipe (82), an air outlet pipe (83), a ventilation cavity (85) and a second sensor (86); the cooler (81) is installed on the outer wall of the pouring tank (3); the air inlet pipe (82) is connected to the cooler (81) and extends into the pouring tank (3) through the pouring tank (3); the air outlet pipe (83) is connected to the outer wall of the pouring tank (3) and extends into the pouring tank (3) through the pouring tank (3); a ventilation cavity (85) is provided inside the mold (10) for material forming in the pouring tank (3), and the ventilation cavity (85) is interconnected with the air inlet pipe (82) and the air outlet pipe (83); the second sensor (86) is connected to the outer wall of the air inlet pipe (82) and is located inside the pouring tank (3).

4. The epoxy resin insulator vacuum casting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cooling component (8) further includes a heat dissipation box (84); the heat dissipation box (84) is located outside the pouring tank (3) and is connected to the air outlet pipe (83).

5. The epoxy resin insulator vacuum casting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The heat dissipation box (84) includes a box body (841) and a heat dissipation fin group (842); the box body (841) is connected to the air outlet pipe (83) and is located outside the pouring tank (3); the heat dissipation fin group (842) is installed on the inner wall of the box body (841), and heat dissipation holes (843) are evenly provided on the box body (841).

6. The epoxy resin insulator vacuum casting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The ventilation cavity (85) adopts a cavity in the shape of "回" or "田".

7. The epoxy resin insulator vacuum casting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connection between the air inlet pipe (82), the air outlet pipe (83) and the mold (10) is a detachable connection, and the connection between the air inlet pipe (82), the air outlet pipe (83) and the mold (10) is provided with a sealing element.

8. The epoxy resin insulator vacuum casting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the air inlet pipe (82) is wrapped with a heat insulation layer.

Citation Information

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