An environmentally friendly pneumatic conveying mechanism with anti-clogging and dust removal functions

By designing an automatic cleaning system in the pneumatic conveying mechanism, using components such as cam, rack and push rod, the problem of equipment stopping during manual cleaning is solved, and efficient and environmentally friendly automatic dust removal and anti-blocking functions are achieved.

CN115947122BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06WUXI ZHONGNUO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211665476.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-23
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pneumatic conveyor mechanism needs to stop working when manually disassembling the filter screen to clean, which increases the workload and reduces work efficiency.

Method used

An environmentally friendly pneumatic conveying mechanism is designed, using a cam to push the rack and gear system to automatically clean up impurities on the filter screen, and through the cooperation of the push rod and the rotating plate, automatic dust removal and anti-blocking functions are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic cleaning of the filter without stopping the pneumatic conveying work, improves work efficiency, reduces the workload of manual cleaning, and enhances the environmental performance of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of pneumatic conveying, and discloses an environmentally friendly pneumatic conveying mechanism with anti-clogging and dust removal functions, including a base plate, a driving motor, a Roots blower, an air pipe, a fixed frame, a storage barrel and a discharge box, wherein the driving motor and the Roots blower are installed at the top of the base plate, the driving motor is connected to the Roots blower through a pulley and a belt, an air pipe is installed at one end of the Roots blower, a storage barrel is installed inside the fixed frame, a discharge box is installed at the bottom of the storage barrel, and one end of the air pipe is connected to the discharge box. The present invention can not only push the rack to move through the cam, thereby driving the gear to rotate, and then push the push rod to move to clean the filter, but also can squeeze the triangular block through the push rod to rotate and unfold the rotating plate, thereby facilitating the discharge of impurities, and can also facilitate the reverse movement of the L-shaped rod through the elastic force of the spring, thereby driving the push rod to move in the reverse direction to clean the filter.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pneumatic conveying, in particular to an environmentally friendly pneumatic conveying mechanism with anti-clogging and dust removal functions. Background Art

[0002] Pneumatic conveying uses the energy of airflow to transport granular materials along the direction of airflow in a closed pipe. During the operation of the Roots blower, external air is drawn into the air pipe, thereby driving the flow of materials. In order to prevent impurities in the air from entering the air pipe and causing blockage, the impurities in the air need to be filtered.

[0003] During the operation of the Roots blower, the filter cleans the impurities in the air, but the impurities will clog the filter, reducing the amount of air entering the Roots blower, thereby reducing the air flow rate inside the air pipe, making it inconvenient to pneumatically convey the material. Currently, the filter is generally removed manually for cleaning, but the pneumatic conveying mechanism needs to stop working during manual disassembly, which not only increases the workload, but also reduces the working efficiency of the pneumatic conveying mechanism. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly pneumatic conveying mechanism with anti-clogging and dust removal functions, mainly to solve the problem that the pneumatic conveying mechanism needs to stop working during manual disassembly, which not only increases the workload but also reduces the working efficiency of the pneumatic conveying mechanism.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] An environmentally friendly pneumatic conveying mechanism with anti-clogging and dust removal functions comprises a base plate, a driving motor, a Roots blower, an air pipe, a fixed frame, a storage barrel and a discharge box, wherein the driving motor and the Roots blower are installed at the top of the base plate, the driving motor is connected to the Roots blower through a pulley and a belt, an air pipe is installed at one end of the Roots blower, a storage barrel is installed inside the fixed frame, a discharge box is installed at the bottom end of the storage barrel, one end of the air pipe is connected to the discharge box, a support rod is fixedly installed at the top of the base plate, a soundproof cover is installed at the top of the base plate, and the support rod is slidably installed inside the soundproof cover, and the Roots blower An air intake pipe is installed at the top, and a filter is installed inside the air intake pipe. The air intake pipe is fixedly installed on the sound insulation cover. Two hollow shells are symmetrically installed on the annular side of the air intake pipe. An L-shaped rod is slidably installed on the sound insulation cover. A rack 1 is fixedly installed at one end of the L-shaped rod. A gear is rotatably installed at the top of the sound insulation cover through a support frame. A connecting rod is slidably installed inside one of the hollow shells, and one end of the connecting rod extends to the outside of the hollow shell and is fixedly installed with a rack 2. The rack 1 and the rack 2 are respectively meshed with the gears. A push rod is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rod, and the bottom end of the push rod is in contact with the top of the filter.

[0009] Furthermore, a cam is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the bottom end of the L-shaped rod passes through the sound insulation cover and is rollingly installed with a ball, and the spherical side surface of the ball fits with the cam.

[0010] Based on the above scheme, a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the L-shaped rod, a spring 1 is installed on the outside of the L-shaped rod, and the upper and lower ends of the spring 1 are respectively fixedly installed on the bottom end of the fixing ring and the top end of the sound insulation cover.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, a square through hole is opened at the bottom end of the two hollow shells, and a rotating plate is movably installed inside the square through hole, two fixed blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom end of the two hollow shells, and a fixing pin is fixedly installed between the two fixed blocks, a connecting block is rotatably installed on the annular side surface of the fixing pin, and the other end of the connecting block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating plate, and two triangular blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top end of the rotating plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a square frame is movably installed at one end of the sound insulation cover, and a sponge pad is fixedly installed inside the square frame, a block is fixedly installed in the middle position of the rear end of the square frame, and the bottom end of the block is fitted with the bottom plate, and two limit blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed at the top of the sound insulation cover, and the limit blocks are fitted with the square frame.

[0013] On the basis of the above scheme, two inclined blocks are symmetrically slidably installed at one end of the inside of the sound insulation cover, and T-blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two inclined blocks. Two square grooves are symmetrically opened on the top of the bottom plate, and the T-blocks are installed inside the square grooves. Two strip rods are symmetrically fixedly installed inside the square grooves, and the bottom ends of the strip rods are in contact with the T-blocks.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, two strip grooves are symmetrically opened at one end inside the sound insulation cover, and a guide rod is fixedly installed inside the strip groove, a slider is slidably installed on the annular side surface of the guide rod, and one end of the slider is fixedly installed on the inclined block, a second spring is installed on the annular side surface of the guide rod, and both ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly installed on the inside of the strip groove and on the slider.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, two rotating blocks are symmetrically rotatably installed at one end of the sound insulation cover, and one end of the rotating block is in contact with the square frame, a rotating pin is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating block, and the rotating pin is rotatably installed inside the sound insulation cover, a torsion spring 1 is fixedly installed on the annular side surface of the rotating pin, and the outer side of the torsion spring 1 is fixedly installed inside the sound insulation cover, and two magnetic blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the sound insulation cover.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly pneumatic conveying mechanism with anti-clogging and dust removal functions, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The cam pushes rack 1 to move, which in turn drives the gear to rotate, and then pushes the push rod to move to clean the filter. The drive motor drives the cam to move actively. The rotation of the cam squeezes the L-shaped rod, causing the L-shaped rod to move upward. The upward movement of the L-shaped rod drives rack 1 to move, and then drives the gear to rotate. The rotation of the gear drives rack 2 to move. The movement of rack 2 drives the push rod through the connecting rod. The push rod moves to clean the impurities on the filter.

[0019] 2. The push rod moves and squeezes the triangular block to make the rotating plate rotate and unfold, thereby facilitating the discharge of impurities. The push rod pushes the impurities to move to one of the rotating plates. The push rod continues to move to squeeze the triangular block, so that the triangular block moves downward. The downward movement of the triangular block drives the rotating plate and the connecting block to rotate around the fixed pin. The rotating plate rotates in an inclined state, and at the same time, the square through hole is opened, and the cleaned impurities slide through the rotating plate to the outside of the hollow shell.

[0020] 3. The elastic force of spring 1 facilitates the reverse movement of the L-shaped rod, thereby driving the push rod to move in the reverse direction to clean the filter. After the cam rotates 180°, the cam continues to rotate and separates from the L-shaped rod. Under the action of the elastic force of spring 1, the L-shaped rod moves downward, and rack 1 moves downward, thereby causing the gear to rotate in the reverse direction. The reverse rotation of the gear drives rack 2 to move, and the movement of rack 2 drives the push rod to move in the reverse direction to clean the filter again.

[0021] 4. Move the square block to squeeze the inclined surface block, so that the T-block moves and fits with the strip rod, install the square frame inside the sound insulation cover, and drive the square block to move during the installation of the square frame. The movement of the square block squeezes the inclined surface block through the inclined surface, so that the inclined surface block moves. During the movement of the inclined surface block, the T-block is driven to move along the square groove and fit with the strip rod, and then the T-block is clamped inside the square groove to achieve the installation of the sound insulation cover.

[0022] 5. The sponge pad is installed by rotating the rotating block in the opposite direction to fit it with the square frame. When one end of the square frame fits with the limit block, one end of the square frame is flush with one end of the sound insulation cover. The rotating block is rotated in the opposite direction to separate from the magnetic block. Under the action of the torsion force of the torsion spring, the rotating pin drives the rotating block to rotate and reset to fit with the limit frame, thereby completing the installation of the sponge pad. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an environmentally friendly pneumatic conveying mechanism with anti-clogging and dust removal functions proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of a soundproof cover of an environmentally friendly pneumatic conveying mechanism with anti-clogging and dust removal functions proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a hollow shell of an environmentally friendly pneumatic conveying mechanism with anti-clogging and dust removal functions proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of location A of an environmentally friendly pneumatic conveying mechanism with anti-clogging and dust removal functions proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a support frame of an environmentally friendly pneumatic conveying mechanism with anti-clogging and dust removal functions proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of position B of an environmentally friendly pneumatic conveying mechanism with anti-clogging and dust removal functions proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the rotating block of an environmentally friendly pneumatic conveying mechanism with anti-clogging and dust removal functions proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at position C of an environmentally friendly pneumatic conveying mechanism with anti-clogging and dust removal functions proposed by the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, drive motor; 3, Roots blower; 4, air pipe; 5, fixed frame; 6, storage barrel; 7, discharge box; 8, soundproof cover; 9, air inlet pipe; 10, support rod; 11, cam; 12, L-shaped rod; 13, fixed ring; 14, spring 1; 15, rack 1; 16, support frame; 17, rack 2; 18, connecting rod; 19, push rod; 20, filter screen; 21, air filter Core shell; 22, rotating plate; 23, triangular block; 24, fixed block; 25, fixed pin; 26, connecting block; 27, square frame; 28, sponge pad; 29, limit block; 30, square block; 31, inclined block; 32, T-block; 33, strip rod; 34, guide rod; 35, slider; 36, spring two; 37, rotating pin; 38, rotating block; 39, torsion spring one; 40, magnetic block; 41, gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 8An environmentally friendly pneumatic conveying mechanism with anti-clogging and dust removal functions includes a base plate 1, a driving motor 2, a Roots blower 3, an air pipe 4, a fixing frame 5, a storage barrel 6 and a discharge box 7. The driving motor 2 and the Roots blower 3 are installed on the top of the base plate 1 by bolts. The driving motor 2 is connected to the Roots blower 3 by a pulley and a belt. The driving motor 2 is convenient for driving the Roots blower 3 to work. An air pipe 4 is installed at one end of the Roots blower 3. This design facilitates the air sucked in by the Roots blower 3 to form an airflow flowing inside the air pipe 4, thereby facilitating the flow of materials. A storage barrel 6 is installed inside the fixing frame 5, and a control valve is installed at the bottom of the storage barrel 6. The bottom end of the storage barrel 6 is provided with a discharge box 7, which is convenient for the material inside the storage barrel 6 to flow into the discharge box 7, one end of the air delivery pipe 4 is connected to the discharge box 7, and the other end of the discharge box 7 is provided with a connecting pipe, the air flow inside the air delivery pipe 4 is convenient for driving the material inside the discharge box 7 to enter the connecting pipe for transportation, a support rod 10 is welded on the top of the bottom plate 1, a soundproof cover 8 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the support rod 10 is slidably installed inside the soundproof cover 8, the design of the soundproof cover 8 is convenient for reducing the noise generated by the driving motor 2 and the Roots blower 3 when working, thereby improving the environmental protection performance of the pneumatic conveying mechanism, and the top of the Roots blower 3 is plugged with an air inlet The air inlet pipe 9 is designed to facilitate the outside air to enter the Roots blower 3, and a filter screen 20 is installed inside the air inlet pipe 9. The design of the filter screen 20 is convenient for cleaning impurities in the air. A sealing ring is installed between the air inlet pipe 9 and the Roots blower 3, thereby improving the sealing of the connection between the Roots blower 3 and the air inlet pipe 9. The air inlet pipe 9 is fixedly installed on the sound insulation cover 8. This design facilitates the disassembly of the air inlet pipe 9 and the sound insulation cover 8 together, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the drive motor 2 and the Roots blower 3. Two hollow shells 21 are symmetrically welded on the annular side of the air inlet pipe 9, and an L-shaped rod 12 is slidably installed on the sound insulation cover 8, and a rack is welded at one end of the L-shaped rod 12 A gear 41 is rotatably installed on the top of the soundproof cover 8 through a support frame 16, a connecting rod 18 is slidably installed inside one of the hollow shells 21, and one end of the connecting rod 18 extends to the outside of the hollow shell 21 and is welded with a rack 2 17, the rack 15 and the rack 2 17 are respectively meshed with the gear 41, the movement of the rack 15 drives the gear 41 to rotate, and then drives the rack 2 17 to move, a push rod 19 is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rod 18, the movement of the rack 2 17 drives the push rod 19 to move through the connecting rod 18, and the bottom end of the push rod 19 fits with the top of the filter screen 20, and the movement of the push rod 19 facilitates the cleaning of impurities on the filter screen 20.

[0034] In the present invention, it should be noted that a cam 11 is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 2 through a key connection, the bottom end of the L-shaped rod 12 passes through the sound insulation cover 8 and is rollingly installed with a ball, the spherical side of the ball is in contact with the cam 11, and the rotation of the cam 11 facilitates the upward movement of the L-shaped rod 12. The design of the ball reduces the friction between the cam 11 and the ball, and a fixing ring 13 is welded on the L-shaped rod 12. A spring 14 is assembled on the outside of the L-shaped rod 12, and the upper and lower ends of the spring 14 are respectively welded to the bottom end of the fixing ring 13 and the top end of the sound insulation cover 8. The design of the spring 14 facilitates the downward movement and reset of the L-shaped rod 12. The bottom ends of the two hollow shells 21 are processed with square through holes, and a rotating plate 22 is movably installed inside the square through holes. The design of the square through holes facilitates the discharge The impurities cleaned from the filter screen 20 are discharged. The design of the rotating plate 22 is convenient for sealing the square through hole. Two fixed blocks 24 are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two hollow shells 21, and a fixed pin 25 is fixedly installed between the two fixed blocks 24. A connecting block 26 is rotatably installed on the annular side of the fixing pin 25 through a bearing, and the other end of the connecting block 26 is welded to the bottom end of the rotating plate 22. This design facilitates the rotational installation of the rotating plate 22. A torsion spring 2 is welded on the annular side of the fixing pin 25, and the outer side of the torsion spring 2 is fixedly installed inside the connecting block 26. The design of the torsion spring 2 is convenient for the rotation and reset of the rotating plate 22 and the connecting block 26. Two triangular blocks 23 are symmetrically welded on the top of the rotating plate 22. The design of the triangular block 23 facilitates the push rod 19 to push the rotating plate 22 to rotate.

[0035] In particular, a square frame 27 is movably installed at one end of the soundproof cover 8, and a sponge pad 28 is fixedly installed inside the square frame 27. The design of the sponge pad 28 can not only play a role in sound insulation, but also dissipate the heat inside the soundproof cover 8. A block 30 is installed at the middle position of the rear end of the square frame 27 by screws, and the bottom end of the block 30 is fitted with the bottom plate 1. Two limit blocks 29 are symmetrically welded at the top end of the soundproof cover 8, and the limit blocks 29 are fitted with the square frame 27. The design of the limit blocks 29 is convenient for limiting the installation position of the square frame 27. Two inclined plane blocks 31 are symmetrically slidably installed, and T-blocks 32 are installed at the bottom ends of the two inclined plane blocks 31 by screws. Two square grooves are symmetrically processed at the top of the bottom plate 1, and the T-blocks 32 are installed inside the square grooves. Two strip rods 33 are symmetrically welded inside the square grooves, and the bottom ends of the strip rods 33 fit with the T-blocks 32. The design of the strip rods 33 facilitates the T-blocks 32 to be clamped inside the square grooves, thereby facilitating the installation of the soundproof cover 8 at the top end of the bottom plate 1. Two strip grooves are symmetrically opened at one end of the inside of the soundproof cover 8, and a guide rod 34 is welded inside the strip groove. The annular side of the guide rod 34 slides upward The slider 35 is installed on the inclined surface block 31 by screws. The design of the slider 35 and the guide rod 34 facilitates the sliding installation of the inclined surface block 31 on the square frame 27. The annular side of the guide rod 34 is equipped with a spring 26, and the two ends of the spring 26 are respectively fixed on the inside of the strip groove and on the slider 35. The design of the spring 26 facilitates the movement and reset of the slider 35, the inclined surface block 31 and the T-block 32. Two rotating blocks 38 are symmetrically installed on one end of the soundproof cover 8, and one end of the rotating block 38 is in contact with the square frame 27. The rotating block The design of 38 facilitates the clamping and fixing of the square frame 27. A rotating pin 37 is welded at one end of the rotating block 38, and the rotating pin 37 is rotatably installed inside the sound insulation cover 8. The design of the rotating pin 37 facilitates the installation of the rotating block 38. A torsion spring 39 is welded on the annular side of the rotating pin 37, and the outer side of the torsion spring 39 is welded inside the sound insulation cover 8. The design of the torsion spring 39 facilitates the rotation and reset of the rotating block 38 to fit the square frame 27. Two magnetic blocks 40 are symmetrically installed on the sound insulation cover 8 by screws. The design of the magnetic block 40 facilitates the adsorption and fixation of the rotating block 38.

[0036] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the filter screen 20 needs to be cleaned, the driving motor 2 works to drive the Roots motor to work through the pulley and the belt, and at the same time, the driving motor 2 works to drive the cam 11 actively, and the cam 11 rotates to squeeze the L-shaped rod 12, so that the L-shaped rod 12 moves upward, and the L-shaped rod 12 moves upward to drive the rack 15 to move, thereby pushing the gear 41 to rotate, and the gear 41 rotates while driving the rack 2 17 to move, and the rack 2 17 moves through the connecting rod 18 to drive the push rod 19 to move, and the push rod 19 moves to clean the impurities on the filter screen 20, and the push rod 19 pushes the impurities to move to one of the rotating plates 22, and the push rod 19 continues to move to squeeze the triangular block 23, so that the triangular block 23 moves downward, and the triangular block 23 moves downward to drive the rotating plate 22 and the connecting block 26 to rotate around the fixed pin 25, and at the same time squeezes the torsion spring 2, so that the torsion spring 2 generates a torsion force, and the torsion force of the torsion spring 2 facilitates the rotation and reset of the rotating plate 22 to block the square through hole, and the rotating plate 22 rotates in an inclined state, and at the same time makes the square through hole The cleaned impurities slide to the outside of the hollow shell 21 through the rotating plate 22, and the fixing ring 13 moves upward during the upward movement of the L-shaped rod 12. The fixing ring 13 moves upward to stretch the spring 14, so that the spring 14 generates elastic force. When the cam 11 rotates 180°, the cam 11 continues to rotate and separates from the L-shaped rod 12. Under the action of the elastic force of the spring 14, the L-shaped rod 12 moves downward, and the rack 15 moves downward, thereby causing the gear 41 to rotate in the opposite direction. The gear 41 rotates in the opposite direction and drives the rack 17 The push rod 19 moves, and the rack 17 moves to drive the push rod 19 to move in the opposite direction to clean the filter 20 again, and push the impurities on the filter 20 to the inside of another hollow shell 21. The push rod 19 squeezes the triangular block 23 on the other rotating plate 22, so that the other rotating plate 22 rotates and opens to discharge the impurities. The driving motor 2 continuously drives the cam 11 to rotate during operation, so that the push rod 19 repeatedly cleans the filter 20 to avoid impurities blocking the filter 20 and causing insufficient air intake.

[0037] When the sponge pad 28 needs to be installed, first rotate the rotating block 38 around the rotating pin 37. The rotation of the rotating block 38 drives the rotating pin 37 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating pin 37 squeezes the torsion spring 2, so that the torsion spring 2 generates torque. The rotating block 38 rotates and is adsorbed and fitted with the magnetic block 40. The adsorption force between the magnetic block 40 and the rotating block 38 is greater than the torsion of the torsion spring 2, thereby fixing the position of the rotating block 38. The sound insulation cover 8 is installed on the base plate 1, and the air intake pipe 9 is plugged into the Roots blower 3. The T-block 32 is correspondingly inserted into the square groove, and then the square frame 27 is installed in the sound insulation cover 8. During the installation of the square frame 27, the block 30 is driven to move. The block 30 moves and squeezes the inclined surface block 31 through the inclined surface, so that the inclined surface block 31 moves. During the movement of the inclined plane block 31, the T-block 32 is driven to move along the square groove and fit with the strip rod 33, and then the T-block 32 is clamped inside the square groove to realize the installation of the sound insulation cover 8. When the inclined plane block 31 moves, the slider 35 is driven to move along the guide rod 34. The slider 35 moves to squeeze the spring 2 36, so that the spring 2 36 generates an elastic force. The elastic force of the spring 2 36 facilitates the movement and reset of the inclined plane block 31. When one end of the square frame 27 fits with the limit block 29, one end of the square frame 27 is flush with one end of the sound insulation cover 8, and the rotating block 38 is rotated in the opposite direction. The rotating block 38 rotates and separates from the magnetic block 40. Under the action of the torsion of the torsion spring 1 39, the rotating pin 37 drives the rotating block 38 to rotate and reset to fit with the limit frame, thereby completing the installation of the sponge pad 28.

[0038] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.

[0039] In the description of this article, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] In the description of this article, it should be noted that relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly pneumatic conveying mechanism with anti-clogging and dust removal functions, comprising a base plate (1), a drive motor (2), a Roots blower (3), an air pipe (4), a fixed frame (5), a storage barrel (6) and a discharge box (7), wherein the drive motor (2) and the Roots blower (3) are mounted on the top of the base plate (1), the drive motor (2) is connected to the Roots blower (3) via a pulley and a belt, one end of the Roots blower (3) is mounted with an air pipe (4), the fixed frame (5) is internally mounted with a storage barrel (6), the bottom end of the storage barrel (6) is mounted with a discharge box (7), one end of the air pipe (4) is connected to the discharge box (7), It is characterized in that A support rod (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1), a soundproof cover (8) is mounted on the top of the base plate (1), and the support rod (10) is slidably mounted inside the soundproof cover (8), an air intake pipe (9) is mounted on the top of the Roots blower (3), and a filter screen (20) is mounted inside the air intake pipe (9), the air intake pipe (9) is fixedly mounted on the soundproof cover (8), two hollow shells (21) are symmetrically mounted on the annular side surface of the air intake pipe (9), an L-shaped rod (12) is slidably mounted on the soundproof cover (8), one end of the L-shaped rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the soundproof cover (8), and the filter screen (20) is mounted inside the air intake pipe (9). A rack (15) is installed, and a gear (41) is rotatably installed on the top of the soundproof cover (8) through a support frame (16). A connecting rod (18) is slidably installed inside one of the hollow shells (21), and one end of the connecting rod (18) extends to the outside of the hollow shell (21) and is fixedly installed with a rack (17). The rack (15) and the rack (17) are respectively meshed with the gear (41). A push rod (19) is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rod (18), and the bottom end of the push rod (19) is in contact with the top of the filter screen (20). The driving A cam (11) is mounted on the output shaft of the motor (2); the bottom end of the L-shaped rod (12) passes through the soundproof cover (8) and is rotatably mounted with a ball; the spherical side of the ball is in contact with the cam (11); a square through hole is opened at the bottom end of the two hollow shells (21), and a rotating plate (22) is movably mounted inside the square through hole; two fixed blocks (24) are symmetrically fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the two hollow shells (21), and a fixed pin (25) is fixedly mounted between the two fixed blocks (24); a connecting block (26) is rotatably mounted on the annular side of the fixed pin (25) , and the other end of the connecting block (26) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating plate (22), two triangular blocks (23) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top end of the rotating plate (22), two inclined plane blocks (31) are symmetrically slidably mounted on one end of the interior of the soundproof cover (8), and a T-shaped block (32) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the two inclined plane blocks (31), two square grooves are symmetrically formed on the top end of the bottom plate (1), the T-shaped blocks (32) are mounted inside the square grooves, and two strip rods (33) are symmetrically fixedly mounted inside the square grooves, and the bottom ends of the strip rods (33) are in contact with the T-shaped blocks (32).

2. An environmentally friendly pneumatic conveying mechanism with anti-clogging and dust removal function according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A fixing ring (13) is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped rod (12), a spring (14) is mounted on the outside of the L-shaped rod (12), and the upper and lower ends of the spring (14) are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the fixing ring (13) and the top end of the sound insulation cover (8).

3. An environmentally friendly pneumatic conveying mechanism with anti-clogging and dust removal function according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A square frame (27) is movably mounted on one end of the soundproof cover (8), and a sponge pad (28) is fixedly mounted inside the square frame (27); a square block (30) is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the rear end of the square frame (27), and the bottom end of the square block (30) is in contact with the bottom plate (1); two limit blocks (29) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top end of the soundproof cover (8), and the limit blocks (29) are in contact with the square frame (27).

4. An environmentally friendly pneumatic conveying mechanism with anti-clogging and dust removal function according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Two strip grooves are symmetrically provided at one end of the interior of the soundproof cover (8), and a guide rod (34) is fixedly installed inside the strip groove, a slider (35) is slidably installed on the annular side surface of the guide rod (34), and one end of the slider (35) is fixedly installed on the inclined surface block (31), and a second spring (36) is installed on the annular side surface of the guide rod (34), and the two ends of the second spring (36) are respectively fixedly installed on the interior of the strip groove and on the slider (35).

5. An environmentally friendly pneumatic conveying mechanism with anti-clogging and dust removal function according to claim 4, It is characterized in that Two rotating blocks (38) are symmetrically rotatably mounted on one end of the soundproof cover (8), and one end of the rotating block (38) is in contact with the square frame (27). A rotating pin (37) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating block (38), and the rotating pin (37) is rotatably mounted inside the soundproof cover (8). A torsion spring (39) is fixedly mounted on the annular side surface of the rotating pin (37), and the outer side of the torsion spring (39) is fixedly mounted inside the soundproof cover (8). Two magnetic blocks (40) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the soundproof cover (8).

Citation Information

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