A high-rise building garbage transportation system

Abstract

The present invention discloses a high-rise building garbage transportation system, which includes a transportation pipeline, a buffer device, a strain gauge, a time collector, a communication module and a processing module. The transportation pipeline is formed by sequentially connecting a first pipe body and a second pipe body. There are three types of buffer devices, and the three buffer devices are arranged at different positions of the transportation pipeline to buffer construction waste in three different directions. The communication module establishes a communication connection with the terminal. When the strain gauge is contacted by the buffer device, a changing resistance is generated. The processing module generates a current signal according to the changing resistance, judges the damage condition of the buffer device, and sends damage information to the terminal. The time collector is used to obtain the time signal when the construction waste in the transportation pipeline passes through. The processing module judges the unobstructed condition of the transportation pipeline according to the time signal and sends unobstructed information to the terminal. The high-rise building garbage transportation system of the present invention can obtain the damage condition of the buffer device and the unobstructed condition of the transportation pipeline in real time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of construction waste transportation buffering, and more specifically, relates to a high-rise building waste transportation system. Background Art

[0002] Construction waste refers to the general term for waste soil, discarded mud, waste materials, waste bricks and stones and other other wastes generated during construction, construction, demolition and renovation. Since many materials are needed during the construction of high-rise buildings, correspondingly, more construction waste will be generated. And high-rise buildings generally have a high number of floors, and it is difficult and laborious to directly clean and carry the waste downstairs.

[0003] In the prior art, the construction waste transportation method for high-rise building buildings is to transport the construction waste to a designated location through a tower crane or a construction elevator. However, this transportation method not only has low transportation efficiency, but also has a large amount of dust, and at the same time increases the difficulty of on-site management, bringing great pressure to the transfer of personnel, materials and equipment. Another method is to directly pour the construction waste downward through a vertical pipeline. In this way, the construction waste can avoid dust during transportation in the pipeline. At the same time, since the construction waste is transported in a falling manner, the transportation efficiency can be improved. However, the problem with this transportation method is that during the transportation through the pipeline, the pipeline is easily damaged, resulting in an increase in the use cost and the unknowable smoothness situation inside the pipeline. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above defects or improvement requirements of the prior art, the present invention provides a high-rise building waste transportation system. A plurality of buffer devices are arranged at multiple positions of the transportation pipeline, so that the buffer devices perform multi-point buffering on the construction waste transported in the transportation pipeline, and the plurality of buffer devices are arranged in a plurality of different directions to buffer the kinetic energy of the construction waste in different directions. Further, a strain gauge is arranged in the buffer device that first contacts the construction waste. The resistance value of the strain gauge can change with the contact degree between the buffer device and the construction waste. The processing module generates a changing current according to the change of the resistance value of the strain gauge, so as to send the damage information of the buffer device to the terminal through the communication module when the buffer device is damaged.

[0005] To achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a high-rise building waste transportation system, including a transportation pipeline, a buffer device, a strain gauge, a time collector, a communication module and a processing module;

[0006] The transportation pipeline is formed by sequentially connecting a first pipe body and a second pipe body. The first pipe body and the second pipe body are communicated through a connection channel. The first pipe body and the second pipe body are respectively provided with a first feeding port and a second feeding port. The first feeding port and the second feeding port respectively correspond to different floors of a high-rise building. The second pipe body is also provided with a discharge port;

[0007] There are three types of said buffer devices. The three buffer devices include a first buffer device provided at the bottom of the first pipe body, and the first buffer device is used to buffer the construction waste coming from the first direction of the first pipe body;

[0008] a second buffer device provided in the second pipe body, and the second buffer device is used to buffer the construction waste coming from the second direction of the second pipe body;

[0009] a third buffer device provided at the bottom of the second pipe body, and the third buffer device is used to buffer the construction waste coming from the third direction of the second pipe body;

[0010] The strain gauge is used to generate a changed resistance when the buffer device is contacted;

[0011] The time collector is used to obtain the interval time when the construction waste in the transportation pipeline passes through and generate a time signal;

[0012] The communication module establishes a communication connection with the terminal;

[0013] The processing module is electrically connected to the strain gauge, the time collector and the communication module. The processing module generates a current signal according to the changed resistance, judges the damage condition of the buffer device and sends damage information to the terminal;

[0014] The processing module judges the smoothness of the transportation pipeline according to the time signal and sends smoothness information to the terminal.

[0015] Furthermore, the first buffer device includes a rubber pad and a steel plate. The rubber pad is laid on the top of the steel plate and faces the first direction. The steel plate is inclined and arranged in the first pipe body;

[0016] The strain gauge is arranged between the rubber pad and the steel plate. The strain gauge can generate the changed resistance when the rubber pad presses the steel plate. The processing module generates different current signals according to the changed resistance and judges the damage condition of the first buffer device according to the current signals.

[0017] Furthermore, when the current signal received by the processing module meets the preset conditions, the processing module sends the damage information to the terminal;

[0018] The preset conditions include at least one of the following methods;

[0019] The reception time of the current signal exceeds the preset time;

[0020] The current signal does not change during the reception time.

[0021] Further, the second buffer device includes a trigger plate and a reset member. The trigger plate is disposed in the connection channel and is rotatably connected to the second pipe body. The trigger plate faces the direction of the connection channel. When the trigger plate is triggered, it is used to open the connection channel.

[0022] The reset member includes a plurality of magnets. The plurality of magnets are separately disposed on one side of the trigger plate and the second pipe body away from the connection channel, and the sides with the same magnetic poles of the plurality of magnets face each other.

[0023] Further, the time collector includes two groups of photoelectric sensors. The two groups of photoelectric sensors are spaced apart and disposed in the second pipe body. The two groups of photoelectric sensors respectively acquire the time signals when the construction waste passes through the two groups of photoelectric sensors. The processing module obtains the speed of the construction waste according to the interval length between the two groups of photoelectric sensors and the two groups of time signals. When the speed of the construction waste is less than the preset speed, it is determined that the transportation pipeline is unobstructed, and the unobstructed information is sent to the terminal.

[0024] Further, the third buffer device includes a 60° chute, a 30° chute, an arc chute and a bottom support. The 60° chute, the 30° chute and the arc chute are sequentially connected to form the third buffer device. The 60° chute, the 30° chute and the arc chute are assembled on the bottom support.

[0025] The 60° chute is provided with an inlet, and the inlet is communicated with the discharge port. The third buffer device is used to convert the construction waste moving along the first direction into an arc movement to reduce the kinetic energy of the construction waste.

[0026] Further, the high-rise building construction waste transportation system is provided with a construction waste collection device. The construction waste collection device includes a housing, a construction waste collection box and a baffle. The housing is a closed structure. The housing is provided with a connection port and a replacement port. The connection port is used to communicate with the arc chute. The replacement port is used for replacing the construction waste collection box. The height of the replacement port is lower than the height of the connection port, and the height of the replacement port is adapted to the height of the construction waste collection box. The construction waste collection box is used for collecting construction waste. The baffle is disposed in the housing to slow down the construction waste.

[0027] Further, the housing is provided with an automatic sprinkler head. The automatic sprinkler head is used for dust reduction treatment of the construction waste collection device. The processing module can adjust the sprinkling time of the automatic sprinkler head according to the unobstructed condition of the transportation pipeline.

[0028] Further, the high-rise building garbage transportation system is also provided with corner support frames and horizontal support frames. The corner support frames and the horizontal support frames form a triangular mounting frame, and the triangular mounting frame is for the first pipe body and the second pipe body;

[0029] There are multiple horizontal support frames. One horizontal support frame surrounds to form a mounting hole, and the first pipe body can extend into the mounting hole. Another horizontal support frame surrounds to form a mounting seat, and the second pipe body can be carried on the mounting seat.

[0030] Further, the first pipe body and the second pipe body are corrugated pipes.

[0031] Generally speaking, compared with the prior art by the above technical solution conceived by the present invention, the following beneficial effects can be achieved:

[0032] 1. The high-rise building garbage transportation system of the present invention sets multiple buffer devices at multiple positions of the transportation pipeline, so that the buffer devices perform multi-point buffering on the construction garbage transported in the transportation pipeline, and the multiple buffer devices are arranged in multiple different directions to buffer the kinetic energy of the construction garbage in different directions. Further, a strain gauge is arranged in the buffer device that first contacts the construction garbage. The resistance value of the strain gauge can change with the contact degree between the buffer device and the construction garbage. The processing module generates a varying current according to the change of the strain gauge resistance value, so as to send the damage information of the buffer device to the terminal through the communication module when the buffer device is damaged.

[0033] 2. The high-rise building garbage transportation system of the present invention sets two groups of photoelectric sensors at intervals on the second pipe body. The two groups of photoelectric sensors obtain two groups of time signals according to the passing time of the construction garbage. The processing module obtains the speed of the construction garbage according to the interval length between the two groups of photoelectric sensors and the difference between the two groups of time signals. When the speed of the construction garbage is less than the preset speed, it is judged that the transportation pipeline is unobstructed, and a smooth information is sent to the terminal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-rise building garbage transportation system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a third buffer device of a high-rise building garbage transportation system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 is a side view of a transportation pipeline of a high-rise building garbage transportation system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a transportation pipeline of a high-rise building garbage transportation system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the triangular mounting bracket structure of a high-rise building waste transportation system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 6 Modular schematic diagram of a high-rise building waste transportation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] In all the drawings, the same reference numerals represent the same technical features, specifically:

[0041] 10. High-rise building waste transportation system; 11. Transportation pipeline; 111. First pipe body; 1111. First feeding port; 112. Second pipe body; 1121. Second feeding port; 1122. Discharge port; 113. Connection channel; 12. Buffer device; 121. First buffer device; 1211. Rubber pad; 1212. Steel plate; 122. Second buffer device; 1221. Trigger plate; 1222. Reset member; 12221. Magnet; 123. Third buffer device; 1231. 60° chute; 12311. Entrance; 1232. 30° chute; 1233. Arc chute; 1234. Bottom support; 13. Strain gauge; 14. Time collector; 141. Photoelectric sensor; 15. Communication module; 16. Processing module; 17. Construction waste collection device; 171. Outer shell; 1711. Connection port; 1712. Replacement port; 172. Construction waste collection box; 173. Baffle; 18. Automatic sprinkler head; 19. Triangular mounting bracket; 191. Angle support frame; 192. Horizontal support frame; 1921. Mounting hole; 1922. Mounting seat. Detailed implementation manners

[0042] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0043] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the present invention provides a high-rise building waste transportation system 10, and the high-rise building waste transportation system 10 includes a transportation pipeline 11, a buffer device 12, a strain gauge 13, a time collector 14, a communication module 15 and a processing module 16.

[0044] The transportation pipeline 11 is formed by sequentially connecting a first pipe body 111 and a second pipe body 112. A connection channel 113 is provided between the first pipe body 111 and the second pipe body 112 to communicate them. The first pipe body 111 and the second pipe body 112 are respectively provided with a first feeding port 1111 and a second feeding port 1121. The first feeding port 1111 and the second feeding port 1121 respectively correspond to different floors of a high-rise building. The second pipe body 112 is further provided with a discharge port 1122.

[0045] In this embodiment, both the first pipe body 111 and the second pipe body 112 are vertically arranged and adjacent to each other. We refer to the channel at the connection of the first pipe body 111 and the second pipe body 112 as the connection channel 113. At the same time, the first feeding port 1111 and the second feeding port 1121 are respectively arranged near different floors of the first pipe body 111 and the second pipe body 112 to meet the demand for discharging construction waste on different floors. Further, a discharge port 1122 is arranged at the bottom of the second pipe body 112, so that the high-rise floor can pass the construction waste through the connection channel 113 from the first feeding port 1111 and discharge it from the discharge port 1122, and the low-rise floor can discharge the construction waste through the second feeding port 1121 from the discharge port 1122 to respectively meet the usage requirements of different floors.

[0046] Specifically, both the first pipe body 111 and the second pipe body 112 use corrugated pipes. In this embodiment, the corrugated pipe adopts a sandwich structure. The inner wall of the corrugated pipe is used as an elastic contact layer, the middle layer of the corrugated pipe is used as a rigid support layer, and the outer wall of the corrugated pipe is used as an elastic contact layer. The advantage of this sandwich structure is that while ensuring the structural strength of the corrugated pipe, the corrugated pipe has the ability of elastic deformation. When the construction waste falls and contacts the inner wall of the corrugated pipe, since the inner wall of the corrugated pipe can undergo elastic deformation, it can avoid the corrugated pipe being damaged by the construction waste, so as to improve the service life of the corrugated pipe and reduce the use cost.

[0047] There are three types of buffer devices 12, specifically, a first buffer device 12112 arranged at the bottom of the first pipe body 111, a second buffer device 12212 arranged on the second pipe body 112, and a third buffer device 12312 arranged at the bottom of the second pipe body 112. Among them, the first buffer device 12112 is used to buffer the construction waste from the first direction of the first pipe body 111, the second buffer device 12212 is used to buffer the construction waste from the second direction of the second pipe body 112, and the third buffer device 12312 is used to buffer the construction waste from the third direction of the second pipe body 112.

[0048] Specifically, the first direction refers to the direction in which the bottom of the first pipe body 111 faces the first feeding port 1111, the second direction refers to the direction in which the second pipe body 112 faces the connecting channel 113, and the third direction refers to the direction in which the bottom of the second pipe body 112 faces the second feeding port 1121. In this embodiment, since both the first pipe body 111 and the second pipe body 112 are vertically arranged, that is, the direction in which the bottom of the first pipe body 111 faces the first feeding port 1111 is the vertical direction, and the direction in which the bottom of the second pipe body 112 faces the second feeding port 1121 is the vertical direction, and the connecting channel 113 is parallelly connected between the first pipe body 111 and the second pipe body 112, that is, the direction in which the second pipe body 112 faces the connecting channel 113 is the horizontal direction. Such a setting can enable the plurality of buffer devices 12 to form multi-point buffering for the construction waste at multiple positions of the transportation pipeline 11 and buffer the construction waste from multiple different directions to improve the buffering effect. It should be noted that the high-rise building waste transportation system 10 of the present invention is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the first pipe body 111 and the second pipe body 112 can be inclined, and the inclination angles are different. The connecting channel 113 can also be inclined, and the inclination angle is different from those of the first pipe body 111 and the second pipe body 112. In this way, the first direction, the second direction, and the third direction can all be different.

[0049] The strain gauge 13 is used to generate a changing resistance when the buffer device 12 is contacted. That is to say, the buffer device 12 of the high-rise building waste transportation system 10 of the present invention forms a buffer for the construction waste through contact. Specifically, when the construction waste contacts the buffer device 12, the kinetic energy of the construction waste is dissipated to reduce the kinetic energy of the construction waste, and the strain gauge 13 can generate resistances of different magnitudes according to the contact degree between the buffer device 12 and the construction waste.

[0050] The time collector 14 is used to obtain the interval time for the construction waste in the transportation pipeline 11 to pass through and generate a time signal.

[0051] The communication module 15 establishes a communication connection with the terminal.

[0052] Optionally, the communication module 15 can establish a communication with the terminal based on communication protocols such as Bluetooth communication protocol, WiFi communication protocol, infrared communication protocol, 2.4G communication protocol, 3G / 4G / 5G communication, etc. Correspondingly, the terminal can be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart watch, a PC, a laptop computer, etc. having at least one of the above communication protocols.

[0053] Specifically, in this embodiment, the communication module 15 includes a Bluetooth chip. That is to say, the high-rise building waste transportation system 10 of the present application establishes a communication connection with the terminal through the Bluetooth protocol and conducts data transmission.

[0054] The processing module 16 is electrically connected to the strain gauge 13, the time collector 14, and the communication module 15. The processing module 16 generates a current signal according to the changed resistance, judges the damage condition of the buffer device 12, and sends the damage information to the terminal. During actual use, when the buffer device 12 comes into contact with construction waste, the resistance value of the strain gauge 13 can change accordingly. Thus, the processing module 16 is electrically connected to the strain gauge 13, the current signal in the processing module 16 can change, the processing module 16 judges the damage condition of the buffer device 12 according to the changed current information, and feeds back the damage information of the buffer device 12 to the terminal in real time through the communication module 15 according to the damage condition.

[0055] The processing module 16 judges the unobstructed condition of the transportation pipeline 11 according to the time signal, and sends the unobstructed information to the terminal. During actual use, the processing module 16 analyzes the length of the received time signal to judge the unobstructed condition of the transportation pipeline 11, and feeds back the unobstructed information of the transportation pipeline 11 to the terminal in real time through the communication module 15.

[0056] In one embodiment, the first buffer device 12112 includes a rubber pad 1211 and a steel plate 1212. The rubber pad 1211 is laid on top of the steel plate 1212 and faces the first direction. The steel plate 1212 is inclined and arranged in the first pipe body 111.

[0057] In this embodiment, the rubber pad 1211 is used for the vertical direction of the first pipe body 111. Since the rubber pad 1211 has elasticity, it can form a buffer for the construction waste falling in the vertical direction, converting the kinetic energy of the construction waste into elastic potential energy. The steel plate 1212 can support the rubber pad 1211 to prevent the rubber pad 1211 from exceeding the elastic deformation range and affecting the service life of the rubber pad 1211. And the steel plate 1212 is inclined and arranged in the first pipe body 111, which can enable the construction waste to slide from the steel plate 1212 to the second pipe body 112.

[0058] Further, the strain gauge 13 is arranged between the rubber pad 1211 and the steel plate 1212. The strain gauge 13 can generate a changed resistance when the rubber pad 1211 presses the steel plate 1212. The processing module 16 generates different current signals according to the changed resistance, and judges the damage condition of the first buffer device 12112 according to the current signal. It can be understood that during actual use, the construction waste first contacts the first buffer device 12112, then contacts the second buffer device 12212, and then contacts the third buffer device 12312. Correspondingly, the first buffer device 12112 is also the most likely to be damaged. Thus, arranging the strain gauge 13 in the first buffer device 12112 has better practicability. Of course, in other embodiments, strain gauges 13 can also be arranged at the contact positions of the first buffer device 12112 and the third buffer device 12312 to feedback the damage condition of the entire buffer device 12.

[0059] In one embodiment, when the current signal meets a preset condition, the processing module 16 determines that the buffer device 12 is in a damaged state and sends a damage message to the terminal. It can be understood that setting a preset condition to determine whether the buffer device 12 is damaged can improve the intelligence of the high-rise building garbage transportation system 10 of the present invention and avoid directly sending the damage condition of the buffer device 12 to the terminal when receiving the current signal. The damage message can be set as pre-set text, such as "The buffer device 12 is damaged, please note replacement and repair", etc. Of course, in other embodiments, the damage message can also be in the form of audio or video, etc.

[0060] Furthermore, the preset condition includes at least one of the following conditions:

[0061] 1. The reception time of the current signal exceeds the preset time. Herein, the preset time refers to the time required for construction waste to pass through the rubber pad 1211. When the reception time of the current exceeds the time required to pass through the rubber pad 1211, we consider that the rubber pad 1211 is damaged and no longer has the ability of elastic deformation. At this time, the rubber pad 1211 needs to be replaced.

[0062] 2. The current signal does not change during the reception time. It can be understood that when the rubber pad 1211 squeezes the strain gauge 13, the resistance of the strain gauge 13 changes, causing the current signal to change. When the current signal does not change during the reception time, we consider that the rubber pad 1211 is damaged and continuously squeezes the strain gauge 13, resulting in no change in the current signal.

[0063] In one embodiment, the second buffer device 12212 includes a trigger plate 1221 and a reset member 1222. The trigger plate 1221 is disposed in the connection channel 113 and is rotatably connected to the second pipe body 112. The trigger plate 1221 is arranged facing the connection channel 113. When the trigger plate 1221 is triggered, it is used to open the connection channel 113. In this embodiment, the trigger plate 1221 is used to buffer the construction waste passing through the connection channel 113. Since the connection channel 113 is arranged in the horizontal direction, that is to say, after the construction waste is buffered in the vertical direction, it is decelerated again in the horizontal direction by contact to perform secondary buffering on the building. After the construction waste contacts the trigger plate 1221, the trigger plate 1221 rotates away from the connection channel 113, so that the connection channel 113 is opened, and the construction waste falls into the second pipe body 112.

[0064] Furthermore, the reset member 1222 includes a plurality of magnets 12221. The plurality of magnets 12221 are separately arranged on the sides of the trigger plate 1221 and the second pipe body 112 away from the connection channel 113, and the sides with the same magnetic poles of the plurality of magnets 12221 face each other.

[0065] It can be understood that the sides of the magnet 12221 with the same magnetic poles can repel each other. Then, by arranging the sides of the magnet 12221 with the same magnetic poles on the second tube body 112 and the trigger plate 1221, the magnet 12221 on the trigger plate 1221 will be subjected to the repulsive force from the magnet 12221 on the second tube body 112. In this way, the impact resistance of the trigger plate 1221 against the construction waste in the communication direction can be improved, and the deceleration effect of the trigger plate 1221 on the construction waste can be enhanced. At the same time, when the trigger plate 1221 turns towards the second tube body 112, due to the closer distance between the magnets 12221, the repulsive force increases, enabling the trigger plate 1221 to reset within a shorter time. In addition, after the magnet 12221 works for a long time, the magnetism still exists. Compared with the method of setting a spring on the trigger plate 1221, setting the magnet 12221 can avoid the situation where the spring loses its elasticity after working for a long time. That is, the magnet 12221 has the advantages of high working reliability and long service life.

[0066] In one embodiment, the time collector 14 includes two groups of photoelectric sensors 141. The two groups of photoelectric sensors 141 are arranged at intervals in the second tube body 112. The two groups of photoelectric sensors 141 obtain two groups of time signals according to the passing time of the construction waste. The processing module 16 calculates the speed of the construction waste based on the difference between the interval length of the two groups of photoelectric sensors 141 and the time signals. When the speed of the construction waste is less than the preset speed, it is determined that the transportation pipeline 11 is unobstructed, and a clear information is sent to the terminal. It can be understood that by arranging the time collector 14 in the second tube body 112, the situation of excessive construction waste in the second tube body 112 can be solved. When the amount of construction waste put into the second tube body 112 exceeds the bearing range of the transportation pipeline 11, in actual use, we believe that when multiple groups of construction waste are discharged, due to their large mass and small air resistance, their speed is relatively fast. Thus, the quantity of the construction waste can be judged by the speed being less than the preset speed, and then the unobstructed situation of the second tube body 112 can be judged. When the terminal receives the clear information, the construction workers can stop putting in the construction waste.

[0067] In one embodiment, the third buffer device 12312 includes a 60° chute 1231, a 30° chute 1232, an arc chute 1233, and a bottom support 1234. The 60° chute 1231, the 30° chute 1232, and the arc chute 1233 are connected in sequence to form the third buffer device 12312. The bottom support 1234 serves as an assembly support platform for supporting the 60° chute 1231, the 30° chute 1232, and the arc chute 1233. The 60° chute 1231 is provided with an inlet 12311, and the inlet 12311 is communicated with the discharge port 1122. The third buffer device 12312 is used to convert the construction waste moving in the first direction into an arc motion to reduce the kinetic energy of the construction waste. It can be understood that when the construction waste falls into the third buffer device 12312 through the second pipe body 112, it changes from a linear motion to an arc motion, and when passing through the third buffer device 12312, it overcomes friction to reduce the kinetic energy of the construction waste. At the same time, since the third buffer device 12312 is assembled, it enables timely replacement when one of the chutes is damaged.

[0068] In one embodiment, the high-rise building waste transportation system 10 is provided with a construction waste collection device 17. The construction waste collection device 17 includes a housing 171, a construction waste collection box 172, and a baffle 173. Among them, the housing 171 is a closed structure. The housing 171 is provided with a connection port 1711 and a replacement port 1712. The connection port 1711 is communicated with the arc chute 1233. The replacement port 1712 is used for replacing the construction waste collection box 172. The height of the replacement port 1712 is lower than the height of the connection port 1711, and the height of the replacement port 1712 is adapted to the height of the construction waste collection box 172. Such a setting can avoid dust from rising. The construction waste collection box 172 is used for collecting construction waste, and the baffle 173 is arranged on the housing 171 to slow down the construction waste.

[0069] In one embodiment, the housing 171 is provided with an automatic sprinkler head 18. The automatic sprinkler head 18 is used for dust reduction treatment of the construction waste collection device 17. The processing module 16 can adjust the spraying time of the automatic sprinkler head 18 according to the smoothness of the transportation pipeline 11. In this way, the spraying time of the automatic sprinkler head 18 can be accurately controlled to save water.

[0070] In one embodiment, the high-rise building waste transportation system 10 further includes an angle support frame 191 and a horizontal support frame 192. The angle support frame 191 and the horizontal support frame 192 form a triangular mounting frame 19. The triangular mounting frame 19 is used to mount the first pipe body 111 and the second pipe body 112 on the wall of the high-rise building. It can be understood that a triangle has stability, and the first pipe body 111 and the second pipe body 112 can be stably mounted on the wall of the high-rise building by using the triangular mounting frame 19.

[0071] Furthermore, there are multiple horizontal support frames 192. One horizontal support frame 192 surrounds to form a mounting hole 1921, and the first pipe body 111 can extend into the mounting hole 1921. Another horizontal support frame 192 surrounds to form a mounting seat 1922, and the second pipe body 112 can be carried on the mounting seat 1922. The advantage of such a setting is that the connection between the horizontal support frame 192 and the first pipe body 111 is stable.

[0072] Those skilled in the art can easily understand that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-rise building waste transportation system, characterized in that, Including: A transportation pipeline formed by sequentially connecting a first pipe body and a second pipe body. The first pipe body and the second pipe body are communicated through a connection channel. The first pipe body and the second pipe body are respectively provided with a first feeding port and a second feeding port, and the first feeding port and the second feeding port respectively correspond to different floors of a high-rise building. The second pipe body is also provided with a discharge port; A buffer device. There are three types of buffer devices. The three buffer devices include a first buffer device arranged at the bottom of the first pipe body, and the first buffer device is used for buffering construction waste coming from the first direction of the first pipe body; A second buffer device arranged in the second pipe body, and the second buffer device is used for buffering construction waste coming from the second direction of the second pipe body; A third buffer device arranged at the bottom of the second pipe body, and the third buffer device is used for buffering construction waste coming from the third direction of the second pipe body; A strain gauge, and the strain gauge is used for generating a changed resistance when the buffer device is contacted; A time collector, and the time collector is used for obtaining the interval time when the construction waste in the transportation pipeline passes through and generating a time signal; A communication module that establishes a communication connection with a terminal; A processing module electrically connected to the strain gauge, the time collector and the communication module. The processing module generates a current signal according to the changed resistance, judges the damage condition of the buffer device and sends damage information to the terminal; The processing module judges the smoothness of the transportation pipeline according to the time signal and sends smoothness information to the terminal; The second buffer device includes a trigger plate and a reset member. The trigger plate is arranged in the connection channel and is rotatably connected to the second pipe body. The trigger plate faces the direction of the connection channel, and the trigger plate is used for opening the connection channel when being triggered; The reset member includes a plurality of magnets. The plurality of magnets are respectively arranged on the trigger plate and the side of the second pipe body away from the connection channel, and the sides with the same magnetic poles of the plurality of magnets face each other.

2. The high-rise building waste transportation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first buffer device includes a rubber pad and a steel plate. The rubber pad is laid on the top of the steel plate and faces the first direction, and the steel plate is inclined and arranged in the first pipe body; The strain gauge is arranged between the rubber pad and the steel plate. The strain gauge can generate the changed resistance when the rubber pad extrudes the steel plate. The processing module generates different current signals according to the changed resistance and judges the damage condition of the first buffer device according to the current signal.

3. The high-rise building waste transportation system according to claim 2, characterized in that, When the current signal received by the processing module meets a preset condition, the processing module sends the damage information to the terminal; The preset condition includes at least one of the following methods; the receiving time of the current signal exceeds a preset time; the current signal does not change during the receiving time.

4. The high-rise building waste transportation system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The time collector includes two groups of photoelectric sensors, which are spaced apart in the second pipe body. The two groups of photoelectric sensors respectively obtain the time signals when the construction waste passes through the two groups of photoelectric sensors. The processing module obtains the speed of the construction waste according to the spacing length between the two groups of photoelectric sensors and the two time signals. When the speed of the construction waste is less than the preset speed, it is determined that the transportation pipeline is unobstructed, and the unobstructed information is sent to the terminal.

5. The high-rise building waste transportation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The third buffer device includes a 60° chute, a 30° chute, an arc chute and a bottom support. The 60° chute, the 30° chute and the arc chute are connected in sequence to form the third buffer device. The 60° chute, the 30° chute and the arc chute are assembled on the bottom support; The 60° chute is provided with an inlet, and the inlet is communicated with the discharge port. The third buffer device is used to convert the construction waste moving in the first direction into an arc movement to reduce the kinetic energy of the construction waste.

6. The high-rise building waste transportation system according to claim 5, characterized in that, It further includes a construction waste collection device, which includes a housing, a construction waste collection box and a baffle. The housing is a closed structure. The housing is provided with a connection port and a replacement port. The connection port is used to communicate with the arc chute, and the replacement port is used for replacing the construction waste collection box. The height of the replacement port is lower than the height of the connection port, and the height of the replacement port is adapted to the height of the construction waste collection box; the construction waste collection box is used for collecting construction waste, and the baffle is arranged on the housing to slow down the construction waste.

7. The high-rise building waste transportation system according to claim 6, characterized in that, The housing is provided with an automatic sprinkler head, which is used for dust reduction treatment of the construction waste collection device. The processing module can adjust the spraying time of the automatic sprinkler head according to the unobstructed situation of the transportation pipeline.

8. The high-rise building waste transportation system according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, There are also angle supports and horizontal supports. The angle supports and the horizontal supports form a triangular mounting bracket, and the triangular mounting bracket is used for the first pipe body and the second pipe body; There are multiple horizontal supports. One horizontal support surrounds to form a mounting hole, and the first pipe body can extend into the mounting hole. Another horizontal support surrounds to form a mounting seat, and the second pipe body can be carried on the mounting seat.

9. The high-rise building waste transportation system according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The first pipe body and the second pipe body are corrugated pipes.

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