A polymerization regulating liquid extraction centrifuge tube

By designing the external drive sleeve and floating cone ring structure of the polymerization-regulated liquid extraction centrifuge tube, the problem of insufficient suction caused by liquid surface dispersion in the existing liquid extraction centrifuge tube is solved, and the full collection of layered liquid is achieved.

CN115999661BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29JIANGSU KEHUA MEDICAL INSTR TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211704119.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-29
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing liquid extraction centrifuge tubes are suctioned with a large liquid dispersion area, resulting in some layered liquid not being fully absorbed, and even the problem of dissatisfaction with the suction is caused.

Method used

A polymerized and adjustable liquid extraction centrifuge tube is designed, which drives the moving ring body and the floating cone ring downwards through the external driving sleeve to compress the flexible telescopic tube, so as to reduce the horizontal area of ​​the layered liquid surface and increase the liquid height, thereby achieving full collection.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the polymerization adjustment component, the height of the layered liquid is increased, so that the liquid collection tube can be more conveniently collected, and the full collection of layered liquid is achieved.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a polymerization-regulated liquid-collecting centrifugal tube, comprising an external tube sleeve, an installation cover, a liquid collection tube, and a polymerization-regulating component. After collecting stratified liquid through the liquid collection tube, the present invention drives the movable ring body to move downward by rotating the external driving sleeve, and then drives the floating cone ring to move downward by the connecting cross bar, so that the flexible telescopic tube is compressed downward, and the floating cone ring moves downward to reduce the horizontal area of ​​the liquid surface of the stratified liquid, thereby causing the stratified liquid to polymerize, increasing the height of the stratified liquid, making it more convenient for the liquid collection tube to perform secondary collection, and achieving the purpose of fully collecting the stratified liquid.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a polymerization regulating type liquid taking centrifugal tube. Background Art

[0002] At present, a liquid collection centrifuge tube is a commonly used medical device, which is mainly used for the detection of some liquid specimens. The liquid in the liquid collection centrifuge tube will be separated into several layers after the centrifugation of the centrifuge. After the centrifugation is completed, the liquid in different layers needs to be taken out separately. The existing centrifuge tube generally includes a liquid collection tube, a mounting cover, and a liquid storage tube. The liquid storage tube is used to store the liquid, and the upper end of the liquid storage tube is connected to the mounting cover, and the liquid collection tube is passed through the mounting cover. After the liquid is layered, it is collected through the liquid collection tube. However, after the layered liquid is aspirated, the height of the liquid surface is small due to the large dispersion area of ​​the liquid surface, so that part of the layered liquid is not aspirated, resulting in insufficient aspiration of the layered liquid, and even insufficient aspiration of the liquid collection tube. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention solves the problem of providing a polymerization-regulated liquid-taking centrifuge tube with sufficient suction.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows:

[0005] The cam is connected to the outer cover of the casing by a threaded hole, and the cam is connected to the outer cover of the casing by a threaded hole, and the cam is connected to the outer cover of the casing by a threaded hole.

[0006] Furthermore, guide plug-in columns are respectively provided on both sides of the upper end of the floating cone ring; guide limit cylinders are respectively provided on both sides of the inner part of the upper end of the external pipe sleeve; the upper end of the guide plug-in column is slidably plugged into the inner part of the lower end of the guide limit cylinder.

[0007] Furthermore, the outer sides of the guide and limiting cylinders are fixed to the upper inner wall of the external pipe sleeve via connecting short columns.

[0008] Furthermore, both sides of the bottom of the external driving sleeve are provided with limiting blocks respectively; an annular groove is provided on the outer side of the external pipe sleeve; and the limiting blocks are rotatably connected to the annular groove.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a liquid collection tube adjustment component; the liquid collection tube adjustment component drives the liquid collection tube to move up and down; the liquid collection tube adjustment component includes an adjusting rod, an adjusting ring, a fixing sleeve, a positioning plate, and a positioning block; a fixing sleeve is installed on the outer side of the liquid collection tube; an adjusting ring is screwed on the four sides of the fixing sleeve; adjusting rods are respectively installed on the lower sides of both ends of the adjusting ring; the lower ends of the adjusting rods are respectively rotatably clamped on the four sides of the upper end of the mounting cover; positioning plates are respectively installed on both ends of the lower side of the mounting cover; a positioning groove is provided on the inner side of the positioning plate; positioning blocks are respectively installed on both sides of the liquid collection tube; the positioning blocks are slidably clamped on the positioning grooves of the positioning plate.

[0010] Furthermore, an internal threaded ring body is provided around the bottom of the mounting cover; an external threaded ring surface is provided around the upper end of the external pipe sleeve; the mounting cover is screwed onto the external threaded ring surface around the upper end of the external pipe sleeve through the internal threaded ring body around the bottom.

[0011] Furthermore, the longitudinal cross-section of the outer sleeve is a U-shaped structure.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0013] After the present invention collects the stratified liquid through the liquid collection tube, the external driving sleeve is rotated to drive the movable ring body to move downward, and then the floating cone ring is driven to move downward through the connecting cross bar, so that the flexible telescopic tube is compressed downward. The downward movement of the floating cone ring reduces the horizontal area of ​​the stratified liquid, thereby allowing the stratified liquid to aggregate and increasing the height of the stratified liquid, making it more convenient for the liquid collection tube to perform secondary collection, thereby achieving the purpose of fully collecting the stratified liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure after the middle floating cone ring moves downward.

[0016] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure on one side.

[0017] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the liquid collection tube adjustment assembly of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a polymerization regulating liquid collection centrifuge tube includes an external tube sleeve 1, a mounting cover 2, a liquid collection tube 3, and a polymerization regulating assembly 4; the upper end of the external tube sleeve 1 is connected to the mounting cover 2; the middle of the mounting cover 2 is movably connected to the liquid collection tube 3; the polymerization regulating assembly 4 is installed in the external tube sleeve 1; the polymerization regulating assembly 4 includes a bottom convex ring 43, a flexible telescopic tube 42, a floating cone ring 41, a connecting cross bar 44, a movable ring body 45, and an external driving sleeve 46; the bottom convex ring 43 is installed around the lower part of the internal part of the external tube sleeve 1; the flexible telescopic tube 42 is installed around the upper end of the bottom convex ring 43; the flexible The upper end of the telescopic tube 42 is connected to a floating cone ring 41; the floating cone ring 41 is a cone-shaped structure with a small top and a large bottom; the two sides of the floating cone ring 41 are respectively connected to a connecting cross bar 44; the connecting cross bar 44 slides up and down and is connected to the external pipe sleeve 1, and the outer end of the connecting cross bar 44 is connected from the external pipe sleeve 1; the outer ends of the connecting cross bar 44 are jointly connected to a movable ring body 45; the outer sides of the movable ring body 45 are screwed to the external drive sleeve 46; the lower end of the external drive sleeve 46 is rotatably clamped to the outer sides of the external pipe sleeve 1; the external drive sleeve 46 rotates to drive the floating cone ring 41 to move up and down.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, to ensure smooth vertical movement of the floating cone ring 41, guide pins 411 are provided on either side of the upper end of the floating cone ring 41. Guide stoppers 412 are provided on either side of the upper interior of the outer sleeve 1. The upper ends of the guide pins 411 are slidably inserted into the lower ends of the guide stoppers 412. Furthermore, the outer sides of the guide stoppers 412 are secured to the upper inner wall of the outer sleeve 1 via connecting studs 413.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in order to facilitate the stable rotation of the external driving sleeve 46 around the outside of the external pipe sleeve, further, the bottom two sides of the external driving sleeve 46 are respectively provided with limit blocks 461; the external pipe sleeve 1 is provided with an annular groove 11 around the outside; the limit block 461 is rotatably connected to the annular groove 11.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, in order to adjust the upper and lower positions of the liquid collection tube 3, it further includes a liquid collection tube adjustment component 5; the liquid collection tube adjustment component 5 drives the liquid collection tube 3 to move up and down; the liquid collection tube adjustment component 5 includes an adjusting rod 51, an adjusting ring 52, a fixing sleeve 53, a positioning plate 54, and a positioning block 55; a fixing sleeve 53 is installed on the outer side of the liquid collection tube 3; an adjusting ring 52 is screwed on the fixing sleeve 53; adjusting rods 51 are respectively installed on the lower sides of both ends of the adjusting ring 52; the lower ends of the adjusting rods 51 are respectively rotatably engaged with the upper end of the mounting cover 2; positioning plates 54 are respectively installed on the two ends of the lower side of the mounting cover 2; a positioning groove 541 is provided on the inner side of the positioning plate 54; positioning blocks 55 are respectively installed on both sides of the liquid collection tube 3; the positioning blocks 55 are slidably engaged with the positioning groove 541 of the positioning plate 54.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, to achieve a flexible connection between the mounting cover 2 and the external pipe sleeve 1, the mounting cover 2 is further provided with an internally threaded ring 21 on its lower periphery; the external pipe sleeve 1 is provided with an externally threaded ring surface on its upper periphery. The mounting cover 2 is screwed onto the externally threaded ring surface on its upper periphery via the internally threaded ring 21 on its lower periphery. Furthermore, the external pipe sleeve 1 has a U-shaped longitudinal cross-section.

[0024] After the present invention collects the stratified liquid through the liquid collection tube 3, the external driving sleeve 46 is rotated to drive the movable ring body 45 to move downward, and then the floating cone ring 41 is driven to move downward through the connecting cross bar 44, so that the flexible telescopic tube 42 is compressed downward. The floating cone ring 41 moves downward to reduce the horizontal area of ​​the stratified liquid, thereby allowing the stratified liquid to aggregate and increase the height of the stratified liquid, making it more convenient for the liquid collection tube 3 to perform secondary collection, thereby achieving the purpose of fully collecting the stratified liquid.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A polymerization regulating liquid extraction centrifuge tube, characterized in that: The cam is connected to the outer cover of the casing and the outer cover is fixed with the outer cover to the casing, and the cam is fixed with the fixing plate of the fixing plate to the fixing plate, so that the fixing plate can be fixed to the fixing plate by the fixing plate.

2. The polymerization regulating liquid extraction centrifuge tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide plug-in columns are respectively provided on both sides of the upper end of the floating cone ring; guide limit cylinders are respectively provided on both sides of the inner part of the upper end of the external pipe sleeve; the upper end of the guide plug-in column is slidably plugged into the inner part of the lower end of the guide limit cylinder.

3. The polymerization regulating liquid extraction centrifuge tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer sides of the guide and limiting cylinders are fixed to the inner wall of the upper portion of the external pipe sleeve through connecting short columns.

4. The polymerization regulating liquid extraction centrifuge tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting blocks are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the external driving sleeve; an annular groove is provided on the outer side of the external pipe sleeve; and the limiting blocks are rotatably connected to the annular groove.

5. The polymerization regulating liquid extraction centrifuge tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cam is secured to the upper and lower ends of the cam, and the cam is secured to the upper and lower ends of the cam. The cam is secured to the lower ends of the cam, and the cam is secured to the lower ends of the cam. The cam is secured to the lower ends of the cam, and the cam is secured to the lower ends of the cam.

6. The polymerization regulating liquid extraction centrifuge tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: An internal threaded ring body is provided below the four sides of the installation cover; an external threaded ring surface is provided around the upper end of the external pipe sleeve; the installation cover is screwed onto the external threaded ring surface around the upper end of the external pipe sleeve through the internal threaded ring body below the four sides.

7. The polymerization regulating liquid extraction centrifuge tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of the outer sleeve is U-shaped.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Blood component separator

    CN111974475A

  • Centrifuge Tube Assembly for Separating, Concentrating and Aspirating Constituents of a Fluid Product

    US20160367982A1