Barrel wear detector
By designing a compact walking mechanism and wheel frame structure, the problem of poor applicability of existing barrel testing devices has been solved, realizing the flexible adaptability and efficient space utilization of the barrel wear tester.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310086214.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-01-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing barrel testing devices are bulky, cannot adapt to barrels of different sizes, and have poor testing flexibility.
A barrel wear detector comprising a walking mechanism, a camera, and a support was designed. The adjustable walking mechanism and wheel frame structure achieve a compact overall layout. The camera and support do not occupy space in the walking mechanism, and the wheel frame can be folded up to reduce space usage.
It achieves a compact and flexible barrel wear detection system, adapting to barrels of different sizes, thus improving the applicability and space utilization efficiency of the detector.
Smart Images

Figure CN116008296B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment inner cylinder detection device, in particular to a machine cylinder wear detection instrument. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, in the length and narrow inner cylinder structure of some mechanical equipment, a corresponding detection device needs to be used to detect the condition of the inner wall in the inner cylinder, such as screw extruder, telescopic rod mechanism, etc. The detection device in the traditional machine cylinder is provided with fixed walking structure, camera and other components, so that it can move in the machine cylinder and perform visual detection. However, the structure is fixed and cannot be adjusted, so the size of the machine cylinder that can be used by each detection device is very limited, and it cannot be adjusted in real time to match different machine cylinders. Therefore, different specifications of detection devices need to be prepared for different sizes of machine cylinder structure in practice, and the structure is bulky, which is not convenient for better simplifying the overall structure and improving the use flexibility of the detection instrument. SUMMARY
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a machine cylinder wear detection instrument with compact structure, small size and flexible use.
[0004] A machine cylinder wear detection instrument, comprising a walking mechanism, a camera and a support, the walking mechanism comprising a machine body and a wheel frame, the machine body comprising an end cover, a tube shell, a threaded rod and a sliding seat, the tube shell being provided with the end cover at both ends, the threaded rod being rotatably connected between the two end covers, the end face of the end cover being provided with a clearance hole for corresponding regulation and control of the end of the threaded rod, the sliding seat having two and being reversely threadedly connected with the front and rear sections of the threaded rod respectively, the lower side of the sliding seat being provided with an "eight" shaped inner side wall surface, the outer wall of the sliding seat corresponding to the tube shell, the lower side of the tube shell being provided with an opening, the wheel frame having two groups, each group of the wheel frame comprising a cross movable connecting rod, a wheel rod and a small wheel, the upper end of the cross movable connecting rod of each group being rotatably connected with the same side of the lower inner side wall surface of the two sliding seats, the lower end of the cross movable connecting rod being movably connected with the front and rear sections of the wheel rod respectively, at least two small wheels being installed on each wheel rod, the two groups of wheel frames being movably and adjustably installed on the lower side of the machine body in the shape of "eight".
[0005] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the sliding seat is detachably provided with a nut, and the sliding seat is threadedly connected with the threaded rod through the nut.
[0006] As a preferred scheme of the present application, a guide rod is further connected between the two end covers, and the sliding seat is in sliding connection with the guide rod.
[0007] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the guide rod is two and symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the threaded rod.
[0008] As a preferred scheme of the present application, a baffle matching the lower opening of the tube shell is arranged between the two end covers, the axial cross-sectional shape of the baffle corresponds to the inner side wall surface shape of the sliding seat, and a limiting slot corresponding to the cross-shaped movable connecting rod is arranged on the baffle.
[0009] As a preferred scheme of the present application, an insertion slot matching the end of the baffle is arranged on the inner side of the end cover.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the present application, a sliding groove is arranged on the wheel rod, and the lower ends of the cross-shaped movable connecting rods are respectively hinged and slidingly hinged with the wheel rod and the sliding groove.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the present application, a positioning rod is mounted on the side wall of the end cover, and a through hole for positioning the positioning rod is arranged on the tube shell.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the support is provided with two parallel fork rods, and the rear side of the camera is protrusively provided with a protruding block matched and clamped by the fork rods.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the outer end surface of the two end covers is respectively mounted with the support, and a wire connecting end is further mounted on the other support, and a wire tube is connected between the wire connecting end and the camera.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the machine cylinder wear detection instrument has the advantages that: the overall structure is very compact, the camera and the support do not occupy the structure of the walking mechanism, and the wheel frame can be ingeniously stored in a more delicate structure, so that the overall structure can reduce the space occupation to the greatest extent, and the overall structure is very reasonable and efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is the overall assembly structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application;
[0016] Figure 2 is the assembly structure exploded schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application; Figure 1
[0017] Figure 3 is the assembly structure schematic diagram of the walking mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 4 is a structural exploded schematic view of a walking mechanism in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The specific embodiments of the present application will be further described in conjunction with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but are not used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0020] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting" in the present application should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixedly connected, can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0021] In the description of the present application, it should also be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated machine or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present application. It should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to describe various information in the present application, but these information should not be limited to these terms, and these terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, the "first" information can also be referred to as "second" information without departing from the scope of the present application, and similarly, the "second" information can also be referred to as "first" information.
[0022] Reference Figures 1-4The machine cylinder wear detector provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a walking mechanism, a camera 3 and a support 4. The walking mechanism comprises a machine body and a wheel frame. The machine body comprises end covers 11, a tube shell 12, threaded rods 13 and sliding seats 14. The tube shell 12 is provided with the end covers 11 at two ends respectively. The threaded rods 13 are rotatably connected between the two end covers 11. The end faces of the end covers 11 are provided with clearance holes 112 for corresponding regulation and control of the end portions of the threaded rods 13. The sliding seats 14 are two in number and are reversely threadedly connected with the front and rear portions of the threaded rods 13 respectively. The lower sides of the sliding seats 14 are provided with “eight”-shaped inner side wall faces. The outer wall of the sliding seat 14 corresponds to the tube shell 12. The lower side of the tube shell 12 is provided with an opening extending in the axial direction. The wheel frame is provided with two groups. Each group of the wheel frame comprises cross movable connecting rods 21, wheel rods 22 and small wheels 23. The upper ends of the cross movable connecting rods 21 of each group of the wheel frame are rotatably connected with the same side of the lower inner side wall faces of the two sliding seats 14 respectively. The lower ends of the cross movable connecting rods 21 are movably connected with the front and rear portions of the wheel rods 22 respectively. At least two small wheels 23 are mounted on each wheel rod 22. The two groups of the wheel frame are movably and adjustably mounted on the lower side of the machine body in a “eight”-shaped manner. One support 4 is mounted on the outer end face of one end cover 11. The camera 3 is adjustably mounted on the side of the support 4 away from the end cover 11. When the detector is used to detect the wear of the machine cylinder, the threaded rods 13 only need to be rotated from the end portion, i.e. the end cover 11, of the machine body to drive the two sliding seats 14 to move towards each other or away from each other, thereby driving the cross movable connecting rods 21 to extend or retract, and finally controlling the wheel frame to extend or retract from the bottom of the machine body. Meanwhile, the “eight”-shaped arrangement of the two wheel frames not only enables the overall walking mechanism to be relatively horizontally lifted and lowered, but also enables the walking mechanism to be stably stood and walked, and better adapt to the circular inner wall of the machine cylinder for adjustment. Therefore, the walking mechanism can be placed in the machine cylinder structure, and then operated from the end portion to adjust the height of the camera 3. The camera 3 only needs to be mounted on the end cover 11 at the front end of the detector and adjusted in position accordingly. The overall structure is very compact. Neither the camera 3 nor the support 4 occupies or interferes with the structure of the walking mechanism. Meanwhile, the wheel frame can be cleverly stored in a more delicate structure, thereby enabling the overall structure to reduce the space occupation to the greatest extent. The overall structure distribution is very reasonable and efficient.
[0023] Reference Figure 2 Illustratively, the sliding seat 14 is provided with a nut 141 which can be assembled and disassembled. The sliding seat 14 is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 13 through the nut 141. Preferably, the nut 141 only needs to be placed into the through hole in the sliding seat 14 from one end and locked by a screw, thereby eliminating the need for tapping operation on the sliding seat 14 during machining and facilitating assembly.
[0024] Reference Figure 2Exemplarily, two said end covers 11 are also connected with guide rods 15 parallel to said threaded rods 13, said sliding seats 14 are slidingly connected with said guide rods 15, so that the movement of sliding seat 14 is defined by the sliding cooperation of sliding seat 14 and guide rod 15, and the rotation of threaded rod 13 can more stably move sliding seat 14, and the connection between end covers 11 through guide rods 15 also has better structural strength.
[0025] With reference to Figure 2 Exemplarily, said guide rods 15 are two and symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of said threaded rods 13, preferably guide rods 15 and threaded rods 13 are distributed in a triangular manner, so as to better utilize the three-dimensional structure of the walking mechanism and make the overall structure more firm.
[0026] With reference to Figure 2 Exemplarily, two said end covers 11 are provided with baffles 16 matching the lower opening of said tube shell 12, the axial cross-sectional shape of said baffle 16 corresponds to the inner side wall surface shape of said sliding seat 14, and said baffle 16 is provided with a limiting groove 161 corresponding to the clearance of said cross-moving connecting rod 21, the limiting groove 161 correspondingly extends along the axial direction of the tube shell 12, so as to protect the internal structure from the lower side and correspondingly limit the adjustment range of the cross-moving connecting rod 21.
[0027] With reference to Figure 2 Exemplarily, the inner side of said end cover 11 is provided with an insertion groove 111 matching the end of said baffle 16, so as to conveniently assemble and disassemble.
[0028] With reference to Figure 1 and 2 Exemplarily, said wheel rod 22 is provided with a sliding groove 221, and the lower end of said cross-moving connecting rod 21 is hingedly and slidingly connected with said wheel rod 22 and said sliding groove 221, so that the wheel frame can be quickly folded and unfolded when the cross-moving connecting rod 21 moves with the sliding seat 14, and of course the lower end of the cross-moving connecting rod 21 can also be slidingly connected with the sliding groove 221.
[0029] With reference to Figure 1 and 2 Exemplarily, a positioning rod 113 is installed on the side wall of said end cover 11, and a through hole is provided on said tube shell 12 to accommodate said positioning rod 113, so as to correspondingly position by abutting the inner wall of the barrel through the positioning rod 113, and the assembly and disassembly are convenient and easy to operate.
[0030] With reference to Figure 1 and 2For example, the bracket 4 is provided with two parallel fork rods 41, the rear side of the camera 3 is provided with a protruding block 31 matched and clamped by the fork rods 41, so that the camera 3 can be steadily moved and positioned along the fork rods 41 and locked by bolts.
[0031] With reference to Figure 1 And 2 For example, the outer end surface of each of the two end covers 11 is provided with the bracket 4, and another bracket 4 is further provided with a wire connecting end 6, and a wire tube 5 is connected between the wire connecting end 6 and the camera 3, so as to conveniently extend the wire from the camera 3 to the wire connecting end 6 in a protected manner. Preferably, the wire tube 5 is parallel to the side of the tube shell 12 and located between the alignment rods 113, so as to effectively avoid structural interference and adapt to the "8" shaped barrel structure, which is very efficient. Moreover, the connection of the camera 3, the bracket 4, the wire tube 5 and the wire connecting end 6 makes the structure of the detector more solid and the stability is further improved.
[0032] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and substitutions without departing from the technical principles of the present application, and these improvements and substitutions should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A barrel wear detector characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of portable camera stabilizer, including walking mechanism, camera and support;The walking mechanism includes body and wheel frame, the body includes end cover, tube shell, threaded rod and slide base, the both ends of the tube shell are respectively equipped with the end cover, the threaded rod is rotatably connected between two the end cover, the end face of the end cover is provided with the accommodation hole for corresponding regulation and control the end of threaded rod, the slide base has two and respectively with the front section and rear section of the threaded rod is reversely threaded connection, the lower side of the slide base is provided with "eight” type inner side wall surface, the outer wall of the slide base corresponds with the tube shell, the lower side of the tube shell is provided with opening;The wheel frame has two groups, and each group of the wheel frame includes cross activity connecting rod, wheel rod and small wheel, the upper end of the cross activity connecting rod of each group of the wheel frame is rotatably connected with the same side of the lower side inner side wall surface of two slide bases, and the lower end of the cross activity connecting rod is movably connected with the front section and rear section of the wheel rod, and at least two small wheels are installed on each wheel rod, and two groups of the wheel frame are movably adjusted and installed on the lower side of the body in "eight” type.
2. A barrel wear monitor according to claim 1, characterised in that: The slide base is detachably provided with a nut, and the slide base is threadedly connected with the threaded rod through the nut.
3. A barrel wear monitor according to claim 1, wherein: The slide base is slidably connected with the guide rod.
4. A barrel wear monitor according to claim 3, characterised in that: The guide rod has two and is symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the threaded rod.
5. A barrel wear monitor according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: A baffle is arranged between the two end covers to match and shield the opening on the lower side of the tube shell, the axial cross-sectional shape of the baffle corresponds to the shape of the inner side wall surface of the slide base, and the baffle is provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the accommodation of the cross activity connecting rod.
6. A barrel wear monitor according to claim 5, characterised in that: The inner side of the end cover is provided with a insertion slot matching the end of the baffle.
7. A barrel wear monitor according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The wheel rod is provided with a sliding groove, and the lower end of the cross activity connecting rod is hingedly and slidably connected with the wheel rod and the sliding groove.
8. A barrel wear monitor according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The side wall of the end cover is provided with a positioning rod, and the tube shell is provided with a through hole corresponding to the positioning rod.
9. A barrel wear monitor according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The support is provided with two parallel fork rods, and the rear side of the camera is provided with a protruding block matched and clamped by the fork rods.
10. A barrel wear monitor according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The outer end face of the two end covers is provided with the support, and the other support is further provided with a wire connection end connected with the camera through a wire tube. The utility model discloses a portable camera stabilizer, which comprises a walking mechanism, a camera and a support.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN107649470A
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CN217654989U