Adjustable lens real image tool

By adopting a separate design for the lens and imaging chip and a three-axis gimbal adjustment, the problem of inaccurate focusing accuracy of the lens in high and low temperature environments is solved. It achieves the optimal angle and distance adjustment of the lens and imaging chip, adapts to different lens sizes, and provides high-temperature environment adaptation and quality data reference.

CN116017127BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21SHANGHAI FENGMEI OPTICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211397866.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-09
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lens-based image jigs have inaccurate focusing accuracy under high and low temperature environments. The lens and imaging chip are prone to tilting or shifting, resulting in image distortion. Furthermore, certain performance parameters, such as focus shift during high and low temperature experiments, cannot be quantified.

Method used

It adopts a separate design for the lens and the imaging chip. The distance and angle between the lens and the imaging chip can be adjusted by combining a rotating stage, a swing column and a three-axis gimbal. The lens is fixed with high-temperature resistant glue, and high-temperature resistant materials and elastic rubber adapter rings are used to adapt to lenses of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

Maintaining optimal imaging performance of the lens and imaging chip under high and low temperature environments improves focusing accuracy, adapts to lenses of different sizes, provides lens quality data reference, and expands the scope of application.

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  • Figure CN116017127B_ABST
    Figure CN116017127B_ABST
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Abstract

An adjustable lens real image tool includes: the top surface of the base is rotatably connected with a rotating table, and the side surface of the base is rotatably connected with a swing column; the rotating shaft of the rotating table is parallel to the Z axis; the rotating shaft of the swing column is parallel to the X axis; a three-axis holder is connected to the rotating table, and the three-axis holder can be displaced in the X, Y and Z three-axis directions; a lens part is connected to the three-axis holder, and the lens part is provided with a lens; an imaging part is connected to the swing column, and the imaging part is provided with an imaging chip. The rotation of the rotating table and the swing column changes the angle between the lens and the imaging chip; the displacement of the three-axis holder changes the distance between the lens and the imaging chip, so as to adjust the angle and the distance between the lens and the imaging chip.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicle-mounted lenses, and in particular to a jig that can adjust the distance and angle between the lens and the chip to achieve clear lens imaging during actual image shooting in high and low temperature environments. Background Art

[0002] With the rise of intelligent manufacturing, demand for smart technology is growing, especially in the automotive sector. Intelligent driving is becoming increasingly integrated into vehicle features, becoming a competitive advantage for automakers. Features such as 360-degree surround view, reversing cameras, and automatic parking are becoming increasingly common. In-vehicle imaging systems are becoming increasingly common, and in-vehicle imaging lenses are also gaining widespread use.

[0003] Currently, most lens fixtures for real-world imaging rely on a screw connection on the fixture to adjust the lens's image clarity. This method is affected by the gap between the lens and fixture threads. Furthermore, because the fixture is typically fixed directly to the chip board, the chip's position cannot be adjusted, resulting in tilt and offset between the lens and the imaging chip. The gap between the lens and fixture threads is also affected by thermal expansion and contraction, affecting the lens's focusing accuracy. Furthermore, because the lens and fixture are connected by screw threads and have rotational play, certain lens performance tests cannot be quantified, such as the actual focal shift of the lens during high and low temperature experiments. This makes it impossible to accurately determine the lens's quality during these experiments.

[0004] A Chinese patent discloses a three-axis adjustable small gimbal (authorization publication number: CN108349593B). The disclosed gimbal may include: a first supporting body; a lens barrel, which includes a lens group and is connected to the first supporting body in a manner that is rotatable around a first axis; a roll drive unit, which is installed at a first position on the lens barrel to provide a force for rotating the lens group around the first axis and a perpendicular second axis; a pitch drive unit, which is installed to the first supporting body to provide a force for rotating the lens group around the first axis; a second supporting body, which is connected to the first supporting body in a manner that is rotatable around a third axis, the third axis being perpendicular to each of the first axis and the second axis; and a yaw drive unit, which is installed to the second supporting body to allow the first supporting body to rotate around the third axis.

[0005] In the above-mentioned three-axis adjustable small gimbal, the lens and the imaging surface are set as an integrated design, and the three-axis gimbal is used to adjust the imaging angle; the design can only change the distance between the lens and the imaging surface, but cannot change the angle between the lens and the imaging surface. When an offset occurs between the lens and the imaging surface, imaging distortion or even the inability to form an image will occur. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present application provides an adjustable lens real-shot image jig; the jig adopts a split design of the lens and the imaging chip, which can adjust the distance and angle between the lens and the imaging chip to ensure that the lens and the imaging chip are in the optimal imaging state.

[0007] The technical solutions adopted in this application are:

[0008] A tool for shooting images with an adjustable lens, comprising:

[0009] A base, wherein a rotating platform is rotatably connected to the top surface of the base, and a pendulum column is rotatably connected to the side surface of the base;

[0010] The rotation axis of the rotating table is parallel to the Z axis;

[0011] The rotation axis of the pendulum column is parallel to the X axis;

[0012] A three-axis gimbal, which is connected to a rotating platform and can move in the X, Y, and Z directions;

[0013] A lens unit, wherein the lens unit is connected to the three-axis gimbal and is provided with a lens;

[0014] The imaging part is connected to the pendulum column and is provided with an imaging chip.

[0015] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the imaging unit further includes a fixing plate;

[0016] The fixing plate is connected to the pendulum column bolts;

[0017] The imaging chip is bolted to the middle of the fixing plate.

[0018] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the lens head further includes a fixing seat and an adapter ring;

[0019] The fixing seat includes a base plate and a connecting plate connected vertically;

[0020] The base plate is bolted to the three-axis gimbal;

[0021] The connecting plate is provided with a first mounting hole;

[0022] The adapter ring is connected to the first mounting hole, and a second mounting hole is provided on the adapter ring;

[0023] The lens is connected in the second mounting hole.

[0024] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a fastening hole is opened on the top surface of the connecting plate, and a fastening screw is installed in the fastening hole;

[0025] The adapter ring is tightly matched with the first mounting hole through the fastening screw.

[0026] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the lens and the second mounting hole are fixed with high temperature resistant glue.

[0027] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the rotating platform is hinged to the base.

[0028] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the rotating platform is provided with a first arc-shaped limiting groove;

[0029] The first limiting groove passes through the rotating table along the Z-axis direction, and the center of the first limiting groove is set to coincide with the rotation axis of the rotating table;

[0030] The base is connected to a first limiting block, and the first limiting block is fitted in the first limiting groove;

[0031] The first limiting block and the first limiting groove are used to limit the rotation angle of the rotating platform.

[0032] According to an embodiment of the present invention, mounting grooves are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the base;

[0033] The mounting slot includes a mating surface;

[0034] The pendulum column is hinged to the matching surface and can rotate in the installation groove.

[0035] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a second arc-shaped limiting groove is provided on the pendulum column;

[0036] The second limiting groove passes through the pendulum column along the X-axis direction, and the center of the second limiting groove is set to coincide with the rotation axis of the pendulum column;

[0037] The matching surface is connected to a second limiting block, and the second limiting block is matched in the second limiting groove;

[0038] The second limiting block and the second limiting groove are used to limit the rotation angle of the pendulum column.

[0039] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom surface of the pendulum column includes two inclined surfaces and one arc surface;

[0040] The arc surface is arranged between the two inclined surfaces;

[0041] The inclined surface and the arc surface are used to ensure that the pendulum column does not interfere with the mounting groove when the pendulum column rotates.

[0042] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0043] The lens and imaging chip are set separately; the rotation of the pendulum drives the imaging chip to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle between the imaging chip and the lens in the Z-axis direction; the rotation of the turntable drives the rotation of the lens, thereby adjusting the angle between the lens and the imaging chip in the X-axis direction, ultimately achieving the optimal angle between the imaging chip and the lens.

[0044] The lens is set on a three-axis pan-tilt platform, which can be displaced in the X, Y, and Z axes to further adjust the positional relationship between the imaging chip and the lens.

[0045] The lens is connected in the adapter ring, and the adapter ring is connected to the fixing seat; the adapter ring can be replaced and used; when using lenses of different sizes, it is only necessary to replace it with an adapter ring with a second mounting hole of a matching size to connect the lens to the fixing seat, so that the actual shooting jig has a wider range of lens adaptability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0046] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that these drawings are drawn only for the purpose of explaining the preferred embodiments and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present application. In addition, unless otherwise specified, the drawings are merely schematic representations of the composition or structure of the described objects and may contain exaggerated representations. The drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0047] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a viewing angle of a tool for shooting images with an adjustable lens provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Figure 2 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a two-viewing angle of view of an image capturing tool with an adjustable lens provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0049] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the image jig with an adjustable lens provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0050] Figure 4 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the lens portion of the adjustable lens real-time image shooting jig provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0051] Figure 5 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating table of a jig for taking real-time images with an adjustable lens provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0052] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the pendulum column of the adjustable lens real-shot image jig provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0053] In the figure: 1. Base; 11. Mounting slot; 12. Mating surface; 2. Rotating table; 21. First limiting slot; 3. Pendulum column; 31. Second limiting slot; 32. Inclined surface; 33. Inner side surface; 34. Outer side surface; 4. Three-axis gimbal; 5. Lens unit; 51. Fixed seat; 511. Bottom plate; 512. Connecting plate; 513. First mounting hole; 514. Fastening hole; 52. Adapter ring; 521. Second mounting hole; 53. Lens; 6. Imaging unit; 61. Fixed plate; 62. Imaging chip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0054] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the said features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0055] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections, or mutual communication; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0056] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Furthermore, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0057] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples. Such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those skilled in the art will recognize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0058] Example 1

[0059] See also Figures 1-6 , this embodiment provides a tool for shooting images with an adjustable lens.

[0060] The adjustable lens real-time image jig includes a base 1, a rotating platform 2, a pendulum column 3, a three-axis gimbal 4, a lens unit 5, and an imaging unit 6. The base 1 adopts a rectangular parallelepiped structure, including a top surface, a bottom surface, and side surfaces surrounding the four sides of the base 1. A hinge hole is provided on the top surface of the base 1. The hinge hole is a through hole that passes through the base 1 and connects the top and bottom surfaces of the base 1. A screw hole is symmetrically provided on each side of the hinge hole. The hinge hole is used for hinge connection with the rotating platform 2. The screw hole is used to install the first limit block. The screw hole is also configured as a through hole, passes through the base 1, and extends to the bottom surface of the base 1.

[0061] The rotating table 2 is hinged on the top surface of the base 1. The width of the rotating table 2 is set to be smaller than the width of the base 1, and the length of the rotating table 2 is also set to be smaller than the length of the base 1. The base 1 is a rectangular structure, and a hinge hole is also opened at the center of the base 1. The positions of the hinge holes of the rotating table 2 and the base 1 correspond to each other. By installing a hinge at the connection between the base 1 and the rotating table 2, and the hinge connecting the hinge hole of the rotating table 2 and the hinge hole of the base 1, the connection between the rotating table 2 and the base 1 is realized, and the rotating table 2 can rotate on the top surface of the base 1, and according to the connection position of the hinge, the rotation state of the rotating table 2 is that the rotation axis is parallel to the Z-axis direction.

[0062] The corresponding hinge holes on the base 1 and the rotating table 2 are also provided with fixing bolts, and the fixing bolts include a screw and a nut, and the screw includes a screw head and a stud; the screw is inserted into the base 1 from the hinge hole on the bottom surface of the base 1, and the nut is fixed on the hinge hole of the rotating column, and the screw passes through the base 1 and the rotating table 2 and is connected with the nut and bolt; the structure is set up, which can fix the positional relationship between the base 1 and the rotating table 2 after the rotating table 2 is rotated to a suitable angle to prevent it from rotating again and causing position deviation.

[0063] The turntable 2 is provided with an arc-shaped first limiting groove 21. The first limiting groove 21 can be set as at least one, and the center of any first limiting groove 21 must coincide with the rotation axis of the turntable 2; the first limiting groove 21 can be opened on the bottom surface of the turntable 2 and set to not pass through the bottom and top surfaces of the turntable 2; the first limiting groove 21 can also be set to pass through the bottom and top surfaces of the turntable 2.

[0064] In this embodiment, the specific structure is to set two first limit grooves 21, and the first limit grooves 21 are both arc-shaped with a size of 1 / 6 of a circle, and the radii of the two first limit grooves 21 are equal; the first limit grooves 21 both pass through the bottom and top surfaces of the turntable 2; when the turntable 2 is hinged on the top surface of the base 1, the first limit block is limited in the first limit groove 21, thereby realizing the limitation of the rotation angle of the turntable 2, and the first limit block slides inside the first limit groove 21.

[0065] The left and right side surfaces of the base 1 are provided with mounting grooves 11, and the mounting grooves 11 are used to install the pendulum column 3. The mounting grooves 11 are connected to the top surface of the base 1. A mating surface 12 is provided in the mounting groove 11, and the mating surface 12 is perpendicular to the direction of the X-axis. A hinge hole is also provided on the mating surface 12, and the hinge hole is provided in the middle of the mating surface 12. The hinge hole is used to be hinged to the pendulum column 3. A screw hole is symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the hinge hole, and the screw hole is used to install the second limit block.

[0066] The side of the pendulum column 3 close to the base 1 is defined as the inner side 33, and the side of the pendulum column 3 away from the base 1 and opposite to the fitting surface is defined as the outer side 34. When the pendulum column 3 is installed in the mounting groove 11, the inner side 33 is hinged with the mating surface 12, and the outer side 34 is flush with the side of the base 1. The width of the outer side 34 is set to be smaller than the width of the mating surface 12. Such a structure can ensure that there is a gap between the pendulum column 3 and the mounting groove 11. The gap is used to allow the pendulum column 3 to rotate smoothly in the mounting groove 11 without colliding with the groove wall of the mounting groove 11 during rotation. A hinge hole is opened near the bottom end of the pendulum column 3. The hinge hole on the pendulum column 3 corresponds to the hinge hole on the mating surface 12. A hinge is installed between the pendulum column 3 and the mating surface 12. The hinge connects the mating surface 12 and the pendulum column 3, allowing the pendulum column 3 to rotate relative to the mating surface 12. The bottom surface of the pendulum column 3 is symmetrically provided with inclined surfaces 32 on both sides. The inclined surfaces 32 configure the bottom surface of the pendulum column 3 into a chamfered structure. The two inclined surfaces 32 are used to reduce the volume on both sides of the bottom surface of the pendulum column 3 so that the bottom surface of the pendulum column 3 will not conflict with the mounting groove 11 when the pendulum column 3 rotates, which is more conducive to the smooth rotation of the pendulum column 3; an arc surface is also provided between the two inclined surfaces 32. The arc surface is used to form a line-surface contact between the bottom surface of the pendulum column 3 and the bottom surface of the mounting groove 11 when the pendulum column 3 rotates, so that the rotation of the pendulum column 3 is more stable, and it also plays a certain supporting role on the pendulum column 3.

[0067] When the pendulum column 3 swings in the mounting groove 11 and has not swung to the extreme position, line-to-surface contact is formed between the arc surface and the bottom surface of the mounting groove 11; when the pendulum column 3 swings to the extreme position, separation occurs between the arc surface and the bottom surface of the mounting groove 11, and at the same time, surface-to-surface contact is formed between the inclined surface 32 and the bottom surface of the mounting groove 11, making the state of the pendulum column 3 at the extreme position more stable.

[0068] The pendulum column 3 is provided with a second limiting groove 31, and the second limiting groove 31 can be set as at least one, and the center of any second limiting groove 31 must coincide with the rotation axis of the pendulum column 3; the second limiting groove 31 can be provided on the inner side surface 33 of the pendulum column 3 and configured not to pass through the inner side surface 33 and the outer side surface 34 of the pendulum column 3; the second limiting groove 31 can also be configured to pass through the inner side surface 33 and the outer side surface 34 of the pendulum column 3.

[0069] In this embodiment, the specific structure is to set two second limit grooves 31, and the second limit grooves 31 are both arc-shaped with a size of 1 / 6 circle, and the radii of the two second limit grooves 31 are equal; the second limit grooves 31 both pass through the inner side surface 33 and the outer side surface 34 of the pendulum column 3; when the pendulum column 3 is hinged on the mating surface 12, the second limit block is limited in the second limit groove 31, thereby realizing the limitation of the rotation angle of the pendulum column 3, and the second limit block slides inside the second limit groove 31.

[0070] An internal thread is also provided in the hinge hole of the mating surface 12, and a screw is provided in the hinge hole of the pendulum column 3, and the screw passes through the hinge and the internal thread of the mating surface 12 to be screwed together; by setting the connection structure, when the pendulum column 3 swings to a suitable position, the positional relationship between the pendulum column 3 and the mating surface 12 can be tightened by the screw, thereby fixing the angle and position between the pendulum column 3 and the base 1, and preventing the pendulum column 3 from swinging again and causing position deviation.

[0071] The rotation of the turntable 2 and the pendulum 3 is achieved by the hinge between the base 1, the turntable 2 and the pendulum 3. The rotation axis of the turntable 2 is parallel to the Z axis; the rotation axis of the pendulum 3 is parallel to the X axis.

[0072] A three-axis gimbal 4 is bolted to the top surface of the rotating table 2. The three-axis gimbal 4 can rotate with the rotating table 2, and the three-axis gimbal 4 can perform fine-tuning of displacement in the X, Y, and Z axis directions; a lens head 5 is bolted to the top surface of the three-axis platform. The lens head 5 includes a fixing seat 51 and a lens 53. The fixing seat 51 includes a base plate 511 and a connecting plate 512 arranged on the base plate 511. The base plate 511 and the connecting plate 512 are perpendicular to each other. The base plate 511 is used to be bolted to the three-axis gimbal 4, and the lens 53 is installed in the middle of the connecting plate 512.

[0073] When the rotating table 2 rotates with the Z-axis as the rotation axis, it drives the three-axis pan-tilt head 4 to rotate, and the three-axis pan-tilt head 4 drives the fixed seat 51 to rotate, and finally drives the lens 53 to rotate; when the lens 53 rotates with the Z-axis as the rotation axis, the angle between the lens 53 and the imaging chip 62 in the X-axis direction changes, thereby realizing the adjustment of the angle in the X-axis direction.

[0074] When the three-axis gimbal 4 performs fine-tuning of the displacement in the X, Y, and Z directions, it drives the lens 53 to perform fine-tuning of the displacement together; the three-axis gimbal 4 also includes three positioning members, which are used to lock and unlock the displacement in the X, Y, and Z directions respectively.

[0075] The pendulum columns 3 are provided in two pieces, and the two pendulum columns 3 are respectively hinged in the mounting grooves 11 at both ends of the base 1. The top of the pendulum column 3 is provided with a groove, and the groove is provided with a screw hole.

[0076] The adjustable lens real-shot image jig also includes an imaging part 6, which includes a fixing plate 61 and an imaging chip 62 arranged in the middle of the fixing plate 61; specifically, a square hollow is provided in the middle of the fixing plate 61, and the imaging chip 62 is bolted to the hollow; screw holes are provided at the left and right ends of the fixing plate 61, and the fixing plate 61 is bolted to the grooves on the two pendulum columns 3 through the screw holes at both ends.

[0077] The hollowing is used to dissipate heat for the imaging chip 62 .

[0078] At this time, when the pendulum column 3 rotates in the mounting groove 11 with the X-axis direction as the rotation axis, the pendulum column 3 drives the fixed plate 61 to rotate, and the imaging chip 62 on the fixed plate 61 also rotates with the X-axis direction as the rotation axis; the angle formed by the imaging chip 62 and the lens 53 in the Z-axis direction changes, thereby realizing the adjustment of the angle in the Z-axis direction.

[0079] The depth of the groove is set to be equal to half the length of the outer surface 34. Regardless of how the pendulum column 3 swings, the position of the center of gravity of the imaging unit 6 projected on the Y-axis is always within the range occupied by the mounting groove 11 on the Y-axis, thereby making the swing of the pendulum column 3 and the imaging unit 6 more stable.

[0080] In summary, the angle adjustment and distance adjustment between the lens 53 and the imaging chip 62 are achieved through the movement of the rotating platform 2, the pendulum column 3 and the three-axis pan-tilt head 4.

[0081] Example 2

[0082] See also Figures 1-6 , based on the above embodiment, another embodiment is provided.

[0083] An adapter ring 52 is also provided between the lens 53 and the connecting plate 512; a first mounting hole 513 is provided in the middle of the connecting plate 512; the aperture of the first mounting hole 513 is set to be much larger than the diameter of the lens 53; the adapter ring 52 is installed in the first mounting hole 513; the adapter ring 52 includes a part for connecting with the first mounting hole 513 and a part for connecting to the lens 53, and a second mounting hole 521 is provided in the middle of the part of the adapter ring 52 for connecting to the lens 53, and the aperture of the second mounting hole 521 is set to be equal to the outer diameter of the lens 53; a fastening hole 514 is provided on the top surface of the connecting part, and the fastening hole 514 extends downward into the first mounting hole 513, and a fastening screw is provided in the fastening hole 514, and the fastening screw is tightened and squeezes the adapter ring 52, thereby fixing the adapter ring 52 in the first mounting hole 513.

[0084] The second mounting hole 521 and the lens 53 are fixed with high temperature resistant glue.

[0085] Furthermore, the adapter ring 52 is made of a high-temperature resistant and elastic rubber material, and the second mounting hole 521 can expand and contract within a certain range through the properties of rubber, thereby meeting the assembly needs of lenses 53 of different sizes. When the lens 53 is bonded to the second mounting hole 521 by glue, it is only necessary to remove the adapter ring 52 in the first mounting hole 513. The adapter ring 52 connected to lenses 53 of different sizes can be installed without replacing the fixing seat 51, thereby expanding the adaptability of the adjustable lens real-shot image jig to lenses 53 of different sizes and achieving cost reduction.

[0086] Example 3

[0087] See also Figures 1-6 , based on the above embodiment, another embodiment is provided.

[0088] The base 1, rotating table 2, rotating table 2, pendulum column 3, three-axis pan-tilt head 4, fixed seat 51, and fixed plate 61 are all made of high-temperature resistant steel after heat treatment, so that the overall structure has good adaptability to high-temperature environments and can be used normally in the high-temperature environment inside the car.

[0089] At the same time, the three-axis gimbal 4 uses a product in the existing technology that can record the displacement in the three-axis directions of X, Y, and Z, so as to accurately read the defocus data of the lens 53 after the lens 53 is offset, providing a reference basis for the quality of the lens 53, and facilitating the collection of data for subsequent improvements to the lens 53.

[0090] The above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily.

[0091] The present application has been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is intended only to facilitate understanding of the present application and its core concepts. It should be noted that, without departing from the principles of the present application, a number of improvements and modifications may be made to the present application by a person skilled in the art, and such improvements and modifications shall fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A tool for taking real-time images with an adjustable lens, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a rotating platform (2) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the base (1), and a pendulum column (3) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the base (1); The rotation axis of the rotating table (2) is parallel to the Z axis; The rotation axis of the pendulum column (3) is parallel to the X axis; A three-axis gimbal (4), wherein the three-axis gimbal (4) is connected to the rotating table (2), and the three-axis gimbal (4) is capable of displacement in the X, Y, and Z directions; A lens unit (5), wherein the lens unit (5) is connected to the three-axis platform (4), and a lens (53) is provided on the lens unit (5); An imaging unit (6), the imaging unit (6) being connected to the pendulum column (3), and an imaging chip (62) being provided on the imaging unit (6); The left and right sides of the base (1) are respectively provided with mounting grooves (11); The mounting groove (11) includes a mating surface (12); The pendulum column (3) is hinged to the mating surface (12), and the pendulum column (3) is capable of rotating in the mounting groove (11); The bottom surface of the pendulum column (3) includes two inclined surfaces (32) and a curved surface; The arc surface is arranged between the two inclined surfaces (32); The inclined surface (32) and the arc surface are used to prevent the pendulum column (3) from interfering with the mounting groove (11) when the pendulum column (3) rotates.

2. The adjustable lens real-shot image jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The imaging unit (6) further includes a fixing plate (61); The fixing plate (61) is connected to the pendulum column (3) by bolts; The imaging chip (62) is bolted to the middle of the fixing plate (61).

3. The adjustable lens real-shot image jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lens portion (5) further comprises a fixing seat (51) and an adapter ring (52); The fixing seat (51) comprises a bottom plate (511) and a connecting plate (512) connected vertically; The base plate (511) is bolted to the three-axis platform (4); The connecting plate (512) is provided with a first mounting hole (513); The adapter ring (52) is connected to the first mounting hole (513), and a second mounting hole (521) is provided on the adapter ring (52); The lens (53) is connected in the second mounting hole (521).

4. The adjustable lens real-shot image jig according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fastening hole (514) is provided on the top surface of the connecting plate (512), and a fastening screw is installed in the fastening hole (514); the adapter ring (52) is tightly matched with the first mounting hole (513) through the fastening screw.

5. The adjustable lens real-shot image jig according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lens (53) and the second mounting hole (521) are fixed with high-temperature resistant glue.

6. The adjustable lens real-shot image jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating platform (2) is hinged to the base (1).

7. The jig for taking real-time images with an adjustable lens according to claim 6, wherein: The rotating platform (2) is provided with a first arc-shaped limiting groove (21); The first limiting groove (21) passes through the rotating table (2) along the Z-axis direction, and the center of the first limiting groove (21) is set to coincide with the rotation axis of the rotating table (2); The base (1) is connected to a first limiting block, and the first limiting block is fitted in a first limiting groove (21); The first limiting block and the first limiting groove (21) are used to limit the rotation angle of the rotating platform (2).

8. The adjustable lens real-shot image jig according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pendulum column (3) is provided with a second arc-shaped limiting groove (31); The second limiting groove (31) passes through the pendulum column (3) along the X-axis direction, and the center of the second limiting groove (31) is set to coincide with the rotation axis of the pendulum column (3); A second limiting block is connected to the mating surface (12), and the second limiting block is fitted in the second limiting groove (31); The second limiting block and the second limiting groove (31) are used to limit the rotation angle of the pendulum column (3).

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