Clothing
By weaving the low and high elongation parts separately in the clothing fabric, the problem of insufficient elongation in the existing clothing seams is solved, and the elongation needs of the wearer in various parts is met with the minimum seam, and the performance of sports and outdoor activities is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211304859.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2022-10-19
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-24
AI Technical Summary
When existing clothing is equipped with an elongation adjustment member or part, it is difficult to increase the elongation at the joints, resulting in an unexpected elongation at the part that is reduced and cannot meet the elongation needs of the wearer in various parts.
By weaving the low elongation part and the high elongation part separately in the fabric of the clothing, it is ensured that the high elongation part is arranged at parts that need to improve the ease of movement, such as the shoulder blades, the back of the upper arm, the underarm and the elbow, and avoiding the arrangement of seams at the conversion part.
It achieves the wearer's elongation needs in various parts with minimal seams, improves the performance of sports and outdoor activities, and avoids the expected reduction of elongation of external positions.
Smart Images

Figure CN116019271B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to clothing. Background Art
[0002] As disclosed in Patent Document 1, in the past, in order to facilitate the movement during sports, a garment having a difference in elongation rate locally provided on the fabric has been proposed. In the garment disclosed in Patent Document 1, a fabric for posture control made of a raw material having a higher degree of elasticity than the main body of the fabric is sewn or bonded to the back of the fabric of the garment, or a fabric portion for posture control is provided by adding a knitted portion or an interlaced portion with a high elongation rate to the main body of the fabric by splicing. The fabric for posture control or the fabric portion for posture control enables the wearer in competition to easily take a forward leaning posture.
[0003] Prior Art Literature
[0004] Patent Literature
[0005] Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2007-16366 Summary of the invention
[0006] Problems to be solved by the invention
[0007] Clothing is generally made by sewing a plurality of patterns together, thereby obtaining a product that conforms to the shape of a three-dimensional body while suppressing the sag of the fabric. A seam for switching patterns is set at the joint between the patterns. In the clothing described in Patent Document 1, in addition to the seam for switching patterns, a seam for adjusting elongation is also set for sewing the fabric body and the elongation adjusting member or the elongation adjusting portion.
[0008] It is difficult to increase the elongation at the location where such a seam is provided, and the elongation at unexpected locations such as the transition portion between the fabric body and the elongation adjustment member or the elongation adjustment portion may be reduced. That is, a garment is desired that minimizes the seams and has the elongation required by each part of the wearer. Such a problem is not limited to sportswear, and it is also desired to solve the problem in outerwear and other garments used for mountaineering and the like.
[0009] The present invention provides a garment which minimizes seams and has the elongation required for various parts of the wearer.
[0010] Means for solving problems
[0011] The present invention provides a garment, which is an outer garment worn on the upper body, and is composed of a fabric made of knitted fabric and a moisture-permeable and waterproof film attached to the back side of the fabric. The garment is worn on the upper body.
[0012] The pattern having at least one of the front body, the back body and the sleeves includes a low elongation portion and a high elongation portion having a higher elongation than the low elongation portion.
[0013] The low elongation portion and the high elongation portion are formed by separate weaving in one fabric.
[0014] The term "outerwear" refers to clothing that does not come into close contact with the wearer's skin or underwear when worn and is worn at least outside the underwear (JIS L0215).
[0015] According to the present invention, by providing a high elongation portion having a higher elongation than a low elongation portion at a given portion for improving the ease of movement during sports or outdoor activities, for example, the performance during sports or outdoor activities can be improved. Since the difference in elongation between the low elongation portion and the high elongation portion is formed by separate weaving, there is no need to provide a seam at the transition portion between the low elongation portion and the high elongation portion, and the reduction in elongation of the transition portion can be suppressed compared to the case where a seam is provided at the transition portion. As a result, the elongation required for a given portion of the wearer can be set while minimizing the seam, and the reduction in elongation at an unexpected portion can be suppressed.
[0016] The high elongation portion may be provided on the shoulder blade of the wearer.
[0017] According to this structure, when exercising, for example, when swinging the arms when turning in skiing, the situation that the shoulder blade is restrained due to insufficient elongation of the shoulder blade part in the clothing can be suppressed, and the performance during exercise can be improved. In addition, by suppressing the restraint of the shoulder blade, it is easy to achieve a stress-free state when doing outdoor activities.
[0018] The high elongation portion may be provided on the back surface of the upper arm corresponding to the back surface of the upper arm located on the outside when the wearer bends his elbow.
[0019] According to this structure, when exercising, for example, when swinging the arms forward when turning in skiing, it is possible to suppress the upper arms from being restrained due to insufficient elongation of the back of the upper arms in the clothing, thereby limiting the range of motion of the arms, thereby improving the performance during exercise. In addition, by suppressing the restraint of the upper arms, it is easy to achieve a stress-free state when doing outdoor activities.
[0020] The high-extensibility portion may be provided at an armpit portion corresponding to the armpit of the wearer.
[0021] According to this structure, when exercising, for example, when swinging the arms when turning in skiing, it is possible to suppress the situation where the armpits are constrained due to insufficient elongation of the armpit portion of the clothing, thereby limiting the range of motion of the arms, thereby improving the performance during exercise. In addition, by suppressing the situation where the range of motion of the arms is limited, it is easy to achieve a stress-free state when doing outdoor activities.
[0022] In addition, since the difference in elongation between the low elongation portion and the high elongation portion is formed by separate weaving, for example, by making the knitting structure of the high elongation portion coarser than that of the low elongation portion, the moisture permeability and heat dissipation of the high elongation portion become relatively higher than those of the low elongation portion, thereby improving the moisture permeability and heat dissipation of the underarm portion which requires moisture permeability and heat dissipation in general sports.
[0023] The high elongation portion may be provided at an elbow corresponding to the elbow of the wearer.
[0024] According to this structure, when exercising, for example, when swinging the arms when turning in skiing, it is possible to suppress the situation where the elbow is constrained due to insufficient elongation of the elbow in the clothing and the bending angle of the elbow is limited, which can improve the performance during exercise. In addition, by suppressing the situation where the bending angle of the elbow is limited, it is easy to achieve a stress-free state when doing outdoor activities.
[0025] The elongation rate in the front piece and / or the back piece corresponds to the elongation rate in the body width direction.
[0026] The elongation in the sleeve corresponds to the elongation in the length direction of the arm.
[0027] The tensile modulus of elasticity of the high elongation portion provided in at least one of the front body, the back body, and the sleeve may be set to be 0.3 times or more and 0.9 times or less the tensile modulus of elasticity of the low elongation portion.
[0028] According to this structure, the elongation of the given parts of the front body and the back body for improving the ease of movement during sports or outdoor activities can be appropriately set. With the appropriate elongation, the fabric can follow the movement of the skin of the body, so that it does not put pressure on the wearer and the performance can be improved. In the case where the tensile elastic modulus of the high elongation part is less than 0.3 times, there is an excessive difference in elongation, which is easy to cause wrinkles and the like and deteriorates the appearance. In the case where the tensile elastic modulus of the high elongation part is greater than 0.9 times, the elongation of the given part for improving the ease of movement during sports or outdoor activities is insufficient, resulting in the movement being hindered.
[0029] The elongation rate in the front piece and / or the back piece corresponds to the elongation rate in the body width direction.
[0030] The elongation in the sleeve corresponds to the elongation in the length direction of the arm.
[0031] The stress of the high elongation portion provided in at least one of the front body piece, the back body piece, and the sleeve portion at 30% elongation may be 0.06 N / mm or more and 0.3 N / mm or less.
[0032] According to this structure, the stress at 30% elongation of a given part for improving the ease of movement during sports or outdoor activities can be appropriately set. By using the appropriate stress at 30% elongation, the fabric can follow the movement of the skin of the body, so that no pressure is applied to the wearer, and the performance can be improved. In the case where the stress at 30% elongation is less than 0.06N / mm, the shape of the clothing cannot be maintained. In the case where the stress at 30% elongation is greater than 0.3N / mm, the movement is hindered due to insufficient elongation of the given parts in the front and back pieces for improving the ease of movement during sports or outdoor activities.
[0033] The low elongation portion may also include: a pair of shoulders corresponding to the shoulders of the wearer; a lower back portion corresponding to the lower back of the wearer; and a pair of connecting portions, which are arranged between shoulder blade portions corresponding to the shoulder blades of the wearer and underarm portions corresponding to the armpits of the wearer, and make the shoulders and the lower back portion continuous in the up and down directions respectively.
[0034] According to this structure, since the low-extensibility portion having a lower elongation than the high-extensibility portion is continuous in the vertical direction from each shoulder to the lower back, it becomes the skeleton of the clothing and gives a strong feeling, and compared with the case where the high-extensibility portion is continuously provided in the width direction, it is possible to suppress the outline of the clothing from bulging in the width direction. Thus, the performance during skiing can be improved without impairing the beauty of the outline of the clothing.
[0035] The high elongation portion may be provided on a cap portion that covers the head of the wearer.
[0036] According to this structure, by providing a high elongation portion on the hat portion, the wearer can easily put on and take off the hat when exercising, such as when wearing a protective hat, and the hat can fit the body, so that air is difficult to enter, which can prevent the hat from falling off in unexpected situations.
[0037] A transition region having an elongation higher than that of the low elongation portion and lower than that of the high elongation portion may be provided at a transition portion between the low elongation portion and the high elongation portion.
[0038] According to this structure, the elongation of the low elongation portion and the high elongation portion can be smoothly switched. Compared with the case where the difference in elongation between the low elongation portion and the high elongation portion is large, the high elongation portion can be prevented from being loosened, and the beauty of the clothing can be prevented from being damaged.
[0039] Effects of the Invention
[0040] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a garment having the elongation required for each part of the wearer while minimizing seams. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] Figure 1 It is a front view of the clothing involved in the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0042] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the clothing according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0043] Figure 3 It is a 3D measurement showing the stretch of the front side of the garment while sliding.
[0044] Figure 4 It is a 3D measurement result showing the stretch of the back side of the garment while sliding.
[0045] Figure 5 It is an enlarged side view of the periphery of the cap portion of the garment according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0046] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of the main part around the transition area.
[0047] Figure 7 It is a front view of the clothing involved in the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0048] Figure 8 It is a rear view of the clothing involved in the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0049] Fig. 9 yes Figure 7 A magnified view of the main part around the transition area. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] Hereinafter, clothing according to embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0051] [First embodiment]
[0052] Reference Figure 1, a ski suit is illustrated as an example of clothing 1. Clothing 1 is an outer garment worn on the upper body. The so-called outer garment refers to a garment that is not in close contact with the wearer's skin or underwear when worn, but is worn at least on the outside of the underwear (JISL0215). In the present embodiment, clothing 1 is formed of a woven fabric, for example, a stretchable fabric composed of warp knitting. The woven fabric with a warp knitted structure is obtained by forming a coil with a yarn supplied along the horizontal row direction of the coil, and connecting it in sequence in the vertical row direction of the coil (Japanese: ウェル direction). In more detail, clothing 1 is formed of a single raschel cloth made by a knitting machine using a single raschel machine with a double (piezoelectric) jacquard mechanism.
[0053] As fibers constituting the fabric of the clothing 1, inelastic yarns as base fibers and elastic yarns as fibers having a higher elastic modulus than the base fibers, such as polyester fibers and polyurethane fibers, can be used. The fabric of the clothing 1 is formed by weaving yarns composed of a mixing ratio of these fibers, specifically, a mixing ratio of polyurethane fibers to polyester fibers of 15% or more and 20% or less. Regarding the diameter of the yarn, the inelastic yarn is set to be 20 deniers or more and 75 deniers or less, and the elastic yarn is set to be 20 deniers or more and 280 deniers or less.
[0054] The fabric constituting the garment 1 is preferably knitted with a knitting machine having a knitting machine needle count of 24E (the number of needles / inch) or more and 32E (the number of needles / inch) or less, so that the warp and weft on the machine are 50.8 or more and 76.2 or less courses / inch, and knitted with a finished product density of 100 or more courses / inch and 170 or less courses / inch and 35 or more wales / inch and 55 or less wales / inch by shrinkage caused by shrinkage of the elastic yarn or heat setting (processing in which a synthetic fiber having thermoplastic properties is heat-treated (heat or high-temperature steam is applied, etc.) to stabilize the product by changing its shape and cooling it so as to maintain the shape and dimensional stability of the fabric). In the present embodiment, the so-called finished product density refers to the number of knitting meshes per inch in the course direction and the number of knitting meshes per inch in the wale direction. The fabric of this embodiment is woven with a non-elastic yarn of 20 denier or more and 75 denier or less, an elastic yarn of 20 denier or more and 280 denier or less, and a density of 80 or more coil rows / inch and 35 or more coil wales / inch, which is generally high density. By weaving the fabric at a high density, a garment 1 with a smooth surface can be obtained. The smooth surface structure can suppress pilling and the like, and can improve the durability of the garment 1. The fabric of the garment 1 is not particularly limited, and for example, by making the average unit weight (weight per unit area) be 400 g / m 2Above and 450g / m 2 The following is a fabric that is easy to move in and durable.
[0055] The weaving structure of the warp knitting constituting the fabric is a jacquard structure, and the jacquard structure is changed in a manner that the blocking condition of the weaving grid changes in one piece of fabric. Depending on the blocking condition of the weaving grid, the elongation in one piece of fabric varies, and more specifically, a low elongation portion 2 and a high elongation portion 3 having an elongation higher than the low elongation portion 2 are formed. Different elongations are achieved by changing the jacquard structure.
[0056] The low elongation portion 2 is provided with a jacquard variation structure having stronger fastening in the wale direction than the high elongation portion 3. The high elongation portion 3 is provided with a jacquard variation structure having weaker fastening in the wale direction. Therefore, the product density in the wale direction of the low elongation portion 2 (the number of knitting grids in the wale direction) is greater than the product density in the wale direction of the high elongation portion 3. On the other hand, since the product density in the course direction is set to be the same in the low elongation portion 2 and the high elongation portion 3, the fabric density in the wale direction of the high elongation portion is lower than that of the low elongation portion, that is, the weight per unit area is smaller.
[0057] The high elongation portion 3 is provided with a jacquard variation structure with weaker tightening in the wale direction. The knitting grid of the high elongation portion 3 is loose and larger than the knitting grid of the low elongation portion 2, but is folded due to the tension of the elastic yarn. Therefore, the stretching amount of the high elongation portion is greater than that of the low elongation portion, and the elongation is improved.
[0058] like Figure 1 As shown, a non-porous film type moisture-permeable waterproof film 7 of a hydrophilic polyurethane film is bonded to the reverse side of the fabric of the clothing 1 (the wearer's body surface side) by lamination processing such as hot melt. As a result, compared with general woven fabrics, the waterproof property brought by the lamination processing of the moisture-permeable waterproof film can be obtained, which is suitable as a fabric for outdoor activities and skiing.
[0059] like Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 As shown, the garment 1 is composed of a plurality of patterns 10 including a front body 11, a back body 12 having a shoulder portion 12b and a sleeve root portion 12c, a sleeve front portion 13, an armpit panel portion 14, and a cap portion 15. Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 In , the bold line indicates the converted part of the pattern.
[0060] like Figure 1As shown, the front piece 11 has a right front piece 11a and a left front piece 11b that cover the left and right front sides of the wearer when worn, more specifically, the chest to the abdomen. A zipper 11c is provided in the central portion in the width direction of the front piece 11. The zipper 11c is sewn to the left end portion in the width direction of the right front piece 11a and the right end portion in the width direction of the left front piece 11b. The right front piece 11a and the left front piece 11b can be joined and disengaged through the zipper 11c. The front piece 11 has a mouth edge portion 11d that covers the mouth of the wearer when worn.
[0061] like Figure 2 As shown, the back body 12 has a back body main body portion 12a that covers the back of the wearer when worn, more specifically, covers the back to the waist, a shoulder portion 12b that is continuous from the back side to the front side, and a sleeve base portion 12c that covers the upper arm from the lower end of the shoulder portion 12b to the elbow.
[0062] like Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 As shown, the sleeve front portion 13 is sewn to the lower end of the sleeve root portion 12c of the back body 12. The sleeve front portion 13 covers the forearm, more specifically, covers the elbow to the wrist when worn. The armpit panel 14 is sewn to the front body 11, the back body 12 and the sleeve front portion 13. The armpit panel 14 covers the armpit of the wearer when worn. The hat portion 15 is sewn to the front body 11 and the back body 12. The hat portion 15 covers the head of the wearer when worn.
[0063] Each of these patterns 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15 is provided with a low elongation portion 2 and a high elongation portion 3 having a higher elongation than the low elongation portion 2. As described above, the low elongation portion 2 and the high elongation portion 3 are knitted by changing the blocking condition of the knitting mesh of the jacquard structure by the fastening strength in the wale direction of the stitches, thereby forming a difference in elongation in a single piece of fabric according to the blocking condition of the knitting mesh. In other words, the difference in elongation is set between the high elongation portion 3 and the low elongation portion 2 by the pattern arrangement based on the separate knitting.
[0064] like Figure 6 As shown, the low elongation portion 2 is provided with strong fastening tissues a1 and a2 that are stronger in the vertical direction (wale direction) of the garment 1 than the high elongation portion 3. The low elongation portion 2 is composed of a first strong fastening tissue a1 and a second strong fastening tissue a2. The fastening strength of the second strong fastening tissue a2 is set to be smaller than that of the first strong fastening tissue a1. The high elongation portion 3 is composed of a weak fastening tissue a3 that is weaker in the width direction of the garment 1 than the low elongation portion 2.
[0065] Reference Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 , explaining the parts of the wearer that require elongation when skiing. Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the stretch of the upper body while skiing by measuring the stretch of the 3D measurement suit worn by the subject using a 3D clothing simulation system (CLO software manufactured by CLO Corporation). Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 In the figure, the degree of stretch of the suit is shown. Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 In the figure, the color changes from light to dark from the lower part of the suit worn by the subject toward the upper part.
[0066] Reference Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 When skiing, the upper arm P1, forearm P2, elbow P3, armpit P4, chest side P5 continuous with armpit P4, and back side P6 are stretched greatly, while the shoulder P7 is stretched less. Furthermore, when focusing on the left arm of the wearer swinging backward, the upper arm P1, especially the upper arm back side P11 pulled by the elbow P3, is stretched more near the elbow P3 than the upper arm front side P12. Similarly, in the forearm P2, the outer side P21 of the forearm pulled by the elbow P3 is stretched more than the inner side P22 of the forearm. Such a portion with a large stretch is the portion where the garment 1 needs to be stretched when skiing, more specifically, when swinging the arm.
[0067] Reference Figure 3 , no major stretch was observed in the abdomen P8, but Figure 3 In the forward leaning posture during skiing as shown, the clothes around the abdomen are usually bent. Depending on the amount of slack in the clothes, it may be difficult to take the forward leaning posture due to the overlapping of the clothes, and the performance may be reduced. Therefore, in order to suppress the slack of the clothes around the abdomen, it is preferable to increase the elongation of the clothes around the abdomen.
[0068] Reference Figure 4 Although no significant stretching is observed in the back P9, when skiing, if the elongation rate around the shoulder blade B of the clothing 1 is low, the movement of the shoulder blade B is hindered by the clothing 1, and the performance is reduced. Therefore, it is preferable to increase the elongation rate in the portion corresponding to the shoulder blade B as well.
[0069] Based on the above results, in the clothing 1 of the present embodiment, the above-mentioned parts requiring elongation are formed by the high elongation part 3. The tensile elastic modulus of the high elongation part 3 is set to be greater than 0.3 times and less than 0.9 times the tensile elastic modulus of the low elongation part 2. The tensile elastic modulus in the present embodiment refers to the tensile elastic modulus in the body width direction in the front body 11 and the back body 12, and refers to the tensile elastic modulus in the direction in which the wearer's arm extends in the sleeve base 12c and the sleeve front 13 covering the arm. The sleeve in the technical solution corresponds to the sleeve base 12c and the sleeve front 13.
[0070] In the present embodiment, the tensile modulus is based on the JIS_1096A method (constant rate elongation method). Specifically, a fabric piece with a width of 50 mm and a length of 200 mm is prepared, and fixed to a tensile tester in such a manner that a clamping width of 50 mm is set at the top and bottom and the length of the central part becomes 100 mm. The test piece is stretched at a constant speed, and the tensile modulus (N / mm) is measured based on the slope of the stress at 30% elongation. In the present embodiment, the tensile modulus is obtained from the slope of the tangent to the stress-strain curve. In addition, the tensile modulus is given as the ratio of the tensile load to its cross-sectional area, but since it is difficult to imagine the cross-sectional area in the fabric, the width of the sample before elongation is used instead of the cross-sectional area. The tensile modulus is measured in a state where the film 7 having moisture permeability and waterproofness is attached to the reverse side of the fabric formed of the woven fabric by hot melting.
[0071] The stress of the low elongation portion 2 at 30% elongation is set to be 0.3 N / mm or more and 0.6 N / mm or less, and the stress of the high elongation portion 3 at 30% elongation is set to be 0.06 N / mm or more and 0.3 N / mm or less. In other words, the tensile elastic modulus of the low elongation portion 2 is set to be 1.0 N / mm or more and 2.0 N / mm or less, and the tensile elastic modulus of the high elongation portion 3 is set to be 0.2 N / mm or more and 1.0 N / mm or less. When the stress of the low elongation portion 2 at 30% elongation is less than 0.3 N / mm, for example, it is difficult to obtain the rigidity for the outerwear (clothing) 1 to be aesthetically pleasing. When it exceeds 0.6 N / mm, the difference in elongation with the high elongation portion 3 becomes too large, and there is a case where the aesthetics are impaired, such as wrinkles. In addition, when the stress of the low elongation portion 2 at 30% elongation exceeds 0.6 N / mm, the movement of the wearer may be hindered. When the stress at 30% elongation of the high elongation portion 3 is less than 0.06 N / mm, the difference in elongation from the low elongation portion 2 becomes too large, and the high elongation portion 3 becomes loose and wrinkles are easily generated, which sometimes impairs the appearance. On the other hand, when the stress at 30% elongation of the high elongation portion 3 is greater than 0.3 N / mm, the skiing action is hindered due to insufficient elongation, and the performance is reduced. The stress at 30% elongation is the same as the tensile elastic modulus. Based on the JIS_1096A method (constant rate elongation method), a fabric piece with a width of 50 mm and a length of 200 mm is prepared, and it is fixed to a tensile tester in such a way that a clamping width of 50 mm is set at the top and the bottom and the length of the central part becomes 100 mm. The test piece is stretched at a constant speed, and the load at 30% elongation is measured. The load at 30% elongation is divided by the width of the sample before elongation to obtain the value.
[0072] Under the above-mentioned test conditions (JIS_1096A method (constant rate elongation method)), when a load of 10N is applied to the test piece formed by the low elongation portion or the high elongation portion in the present embodiment, the extension of the test piece formed by the low elongation portion is 13 mm, and the extension of the test piece formed by the high elongation portion is 27 mm. That is, the extension of the test piece of the high elongation portion is about 2.1 times that of the test piece of the low elongation portion.
[0073] Reference Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 The setting of the low elongation portion 2 and the high elongation portion 3 in each pattern will be described.
[0074] Reference Figure 1 , the predecessor film 11 is in Figure 3 The high-stretch portion 3 is provided in the chest portion 31 which is continuous with the armpit P4 and corresponds to the chest portion P5, and in the abdominal peripheral portion 32 which corresponds to the abdomen P8, and the front piece low-stretch portion 21 which is the low-stretch portion 2 of the front piece 11 is provided in other portions.
[0075] like Figure 1 As shown, the front body low elongation portion 21 is configured in a manner that the entire portion is in the shape of a downward arrow in the sewn state. The front body low elongation portion 21 has a straight portion 21a located on the chest side and an inclined portion 21b located on the abdomen side. The straight portion 21a extends from the chest along the zipper 11c toward the mouth portion 11d (above) with a given width W1. The straight portion 21a is formed across the right front piece 11a and the left front piece 11b of the front piece 11. In the present embodiment, the width W1 of the straight portion 21a is set to approximately 1 / 3 of the width W of the front piece 11 at the armpit P4.
[0076] The front body low-stretch portion 21 is formed to have a given width W1 in the vertical direction. Therefore, compared with the case where the entire front body 11 is set as the high-stretch portion 3, the vertical rigidity of the front body 11 is improved, and the garment 1 is easily made strong in the vertical direction.
[0077] The inclined portion 21b is inclined in such a manner that the outer side in the width direction is located above the center of the width direction of the front body 11. The inclination angle θ1 of the inclined portion 21b is set to 45 degrees relative to the width direction. The inclined portion 21b extends from the center of the width direction of the front body 11 to both ends of the width direction of the front body 11. The inclined portion 21b divides the chest side portion 31 and the abdominal peripheral portion 32 formed by the high elongation portion 3 in the up-down direction. As a result, compared with the case where the high elongation portion 3 is set continuously in the up-down direction on both sides of the width direction of the front body 11, the rigidity of the front body in the width direction is improved, and it is easy to obtain a strong feeling in the width direction of the garment 1.
[0078] like Figure 1As shown, the chest side portion 31 is arranged on both sides in the width direction across the straight portion 21a of the front body low elongation portion 21. A first transition region R1 is provided between the inner side (central side) in the width direction of the chest side portion 31 and the straight portion 21a. The first transition region R1 is set to an intermediate elongation rate, which is higher than the low elongation rate portion 2 and lower than the high elongation rate portion 3.
[0079] The first transition region R1 includes a first intermediate elongation portion 51 disposed adjacent to the outside of the straight portion 21a in the width direction, and a second intermediate elongation portion 52 disposed adjacent to the outside of the first intermediate elongation portion 51 in the width direction. The first intermediate elongation portion 51 is set to have a smaller elongation than the second intermediate elongation portion 52. The stress at 30% elongation as the elongation of the first intermediate elongation portion 51 is set to, for example, 0.18 N / mm or more and 0.45 N / mm or less, and the stress at 30% elongation of the second intermediate elongation portion 52 is set to, for example, 0.12 N / mm or more and 0.38 N / mm or less. The stress at 30% elongation of the first intermediate elongation portion 51 and the second intermediate elongation portion 52 is also measured based on the stress at 30% elongation in the same manner as the low elongation portion 2 and the high elongation portion based on the JIS_1096A method (constant rate elongation method). When a load of 10 N was applied to the test piece formed of the intermediate elongation portion in the present embodiment, the extension of the test piece was 17 mm.
[0080] The first intermediate elongation portion 51 and the second intermediate elongation portion 52 constituting the first transition region R1 are formed by separate weaving, similarly to the low elongation portion 2 and the high elongation portion 3. Figure 6 As shown in the enlarged view of FIG. 1 , the first intermediate elongation portion 51 is alternately provided with the first strong fastening structure a1 constituting the low elongation portion 2 and the weak fastening structure a3 constituting the high elongation portion 3. Thus, the elongation of the first intermediate elongation portion 51 becomes higher than that of the low elongation portion 2.
[0081] like Figure 6 As shown, the second intermediate elongation portion 52 is provided with the first strong fastening tissue a1 and the weak fastening tissue a3 alternately in the same manner as the first intermediate elongation portion 51, but the first strong fastening tissue a1 is smaller than the weak fastening tissue a3, and the ratio of the weak fastening tissue a3 to the first strong fastening tissue a1 is set to 2 times. Thus, the elongation of the second intermediate elongation portion 52 becomes higher than that of the first intermediate elongation portion 51.
[0082] In this embodiment, the low elongation portion 2 is composed of the first strong fastening tissue a1 and the second strong fastening tissue a2, the first intermediate elongation portion 51 is composed of the first strong fastening tissue a1 and the weak fastening tissue a3 in a ratio of 1:1, the second intermediate elongation portion 52 is configured such that the ratio of the weak fastening tissue a3 is larger than that of the first strong fastening tissue a1, and the high elongation portion 3 is entirely composed of the weak fastening tissue a3. In this way, by providing a transition area between the low elongation portion 2 and the high elongation portion 3, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of a sharp difference in elongation, and the low elongation portion 2 and the high elongation portion 3 can be fused.
[0083] like Figure 1 As shown, the first intermediate elongation portion 51 and the second intermediate elongation portion 52 have given widths W2 and W3 and extend in the vertical direction along the straight portion 21a. The width W2 of the first intermediate elongation portion 51 is set smaller than the width W3 of the second intermediate elongation portion 52.
[0084] The chest side portion 31 is arranged adjacent to the second intermediate elongation portion 52 and extends to the width direction end of the front body 11. Thus, the underarm panel portion 14 formed by the underarm portion 33 described later and the chest side portion 31 of the front body 11 are sewn together, and the high elongation portion 3 is continuously formed in the front body 11 continuous with the underarm P4 from right to left.
[0085] The abdominal periphery portion 32 extends from the lower end of the inclined portion 21b to the hem. The abdominal periphery portion 32 extends from the widthwise central portion toward the widthwise outer side along the inclination of the inclined portion 21b, and is formed so as to be wider in the vertical direction than the widthwise central portion in the area closer to the widthwise outer side. In the forward leaning posture during skiing, the clothing around the abdomen is usually in a bent state. Depending on the amount of slack in the clothing, it may be difficult to take the forward leaning posture due to the overlapping of the clothing, and the performance may be reduced. Therefore, in order to suppress the slack of the clothing around the abdomen, it is preferable to increase the elongation of the clothing around the abdomen. The abdominal periphery portion 32 is provided on the front body piece 11, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, it is continuous with the rib portion 11e which is returned to the back after sewing and is sewn to the back body portion 12.
[0086] A second transition region R2 is provided between the inclined portion 21b and the abdominal periphery portion 32. The second transition region R2 has a V-shape that is inclined upward from the widthwise central portion of the front body 11 toward the widthwise outer side in the sewn state. In the present embodiment, the second transition region R2 has the same knitting structure as the second intermediate elongation portion 52, and the first strong fastening structure a1 and the weak fastening structure a3 are alternately provided, so that the elongation is higher than that of the low elongation portion 2 and lower than that of the high elongation portion 3.
[0087] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 The underarm block 14 is Figure 3 The underarm part 33 corresponds to the underarm P4 of the wearer. The underarm part 33 as a whole is formed by the highest elongation portion 5 having a higher elongation than the high elongation portion 3. The underarm part 33 is composed of an extremely weak fastening tissue whose fastening force is set lower than the weak fastening tissue a3 constituting the high elongation portion 3. The stress at 30% elongation of the underarm part 33 is set to, for example, not less than 0.04N / mm and not more than 0.28N / mm. The underarm part 33 (underarm patch part 14) arranged at a position corresponding to the underarm P4 of the wearer is composed of an extremely weak fastening tissue, so that the moisture permeability and heat dissipation of the underarm P4, which require moisture permeability and heat dissipation in general sports, can be improved.
[0088] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 5 In the cap portion 15, a first head center portion 34 corresponding to the center in the width direction of the wearer's head and ear portions 36 corresponding to the left and right ears of the wearer (see Figure 5 ) is provided with a high elongation portion 3, and a cap low elongation portion 22 as the low elongation portion 2 of the cap portion 15 is provided in other parts. In the area overlapping with the first head central portion 34, a maximum elongation portion 5 is also provided in the second head central portion 35 located in the center in the width direction of the first head central portion 34. The maximum elongation portion 5 is composed of extremely weak fastening tissue in the same manner as the armpit portion.
[0089] like Figure 2 As shown, the first head center portion 34 is composed of the high elongation portion 3, and the second head center portion 35 is composed of the highest elongation portion. By increasing the elongation of the center portion of the cap portion 15 relative to the cap low elongation portion 22, it is easy for the wearer to put on and take off the protective cap when wearing it, and it can fit the wearer well, so that air is difficult to enter, and the cap can be prevented from falling off in unexpected situations.
[0090] like Figure 5 As shown, the ear portion 36 is composed of the high elongation portion 3. Thus, compared with the case where the ear portion 36 is composed of the low elongation portion 2, difficulty in hearing when wearing a cap can be suppressed.
[0091] By making the portion of the cap portion 15 other than the high elongation portion 3 consist of the cap low elongation portion 22, the rigidity of the cap portion 15 as a whole is improved compared to the case where the cap portion 15 as a whole consists of the high elongation portion 3, and it is easy to obtain a strong feeling of the cap portion 15. In the cap portion 15, a transition region R is also partially provided between the low elongation portion 2 and the high elongation portion 3.
[0092] Reference Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 , at the front of the sleeve 13, at Figure 3The high elongation portion 3 is provided at the forearm front outer side portion 37a corresponding to the forearm outer side P21 on the front side of the forearm P2, and the low elongation portion 2 is provided at the forearm front inner side portion 23 corresponding to the forearm inner side P22 on the front side of the forearm P2. Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 According to the measurement results, the inner side of the forearm back surface 37b corresponds to the inner side of the forearm P22, so no large extension is observed when the arm is swung, but the elongation is required on both the inner and outer sides of the wrist, so the inner side of the forearm back surface 37b continuous with the inner side of the wrist is also set as a high elongation portion 3. A third transition area R3 is provided between the outer side of the forearm front surface 37a and the inner side of the forearm back surface 37b.
[0093] The forearm front inner portion 23 and the forearm front outer portion 37a are arranged adjacent to each other in the width direction. The third transition region R3 is provided with a first intermediate elongation portion 51 and a second intermediate elongation portion 52 so that the elongation increases from the forearm front outer portion 37a toward the forearm back inner portion 37b.
[0094] A tongue edge portion 23a is provided at the outer end portion in the width direction of the forearm low elongation portion 23, and in the sewn state, it is engaged with the first intermediate elongation portion 51 provided in the third transition area R3, that is, the engaging portion at a position where the elongation is lower than that of the high elongation portion 3, through an engaging component such as a surface buckle.
[0095] Reference Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 The back body 12 is composed of a back body low elongation rate portion 24 as a whole, and a high elongation rate portion 3 is provided at a back center portion 39 corresponding to the back center and the shoulder blade B, a back side portion 40 corresponding to the back side portion P6 continuous with the armpit P4, and an upper arm back side portion 41 corresponding to the upper arm back side P11 of the upper arm P1 and the elbow P3. The upper arm back side portion 41 includes an elbow 42 corresponding to the elbow P3.
[0096] like Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 As shown, Figure 3 A shoulder portion 24a corresponding to the shoulder P7, an upper arm front portion 24b corresponding to the upper arm front P12 of the upper arm P1, and a back lower portion 24c below the back side portion 40 constitute a part of the back body low elongation portion 24.
[0097] like Figure 2As shown, the back center portion 39 has: a center portion 39a extending in the vertical direction with a given width at the center portion in the width direction of the back body piece 12; and a bulging portion 39b bulging outward in the width direction at a height position corresponding to the shoulder blade B of the wearer. The highest elongation portion 5 composed of an extremely weak fastening tissue is provided at the upper portion 39d of the center portion 39a of the back center portion 39. Generally, the high elongation portion 3 or the highest elongation portion 5 is provided in the back center portion 39, which is prone to discomfort caused by stuffiness during exercise.
[0098] The bulge 39b is a triangular shape having a vertex 39c at the center of the width direction of each shoulder blade. The bulge 39b is set to overlap at least the inner side of the shoulder blade B in the width direction when the shoulder blade B of the wearer is in a neutral position (non-movement state of the shoulder blade B).
[0099] In the sewn state, the bulge 39b has a vertex 39c located above the upper end of the armpit panel 14 and below the shoulder portion where the ridgeline of the shoulder 24a and the ridgeline of the upper arm intersect. The bulge 39b is formed so that the width direction area narrows downward from the vertex 39c.
[0100] like Figure 2 As shown by the two-dot chain line in the figure, in the present embodiment, the scapula portion 43 corresponding to the scapula B includes a portion 43a of a pair of bulging portions 39b and a connecting portion 43b connecting the portion 43b of the pair of bulging portions 39b. The portion 43a of the pair of bulging portions 39b is a portion of the bulging portion 39b that overlaps with the scapula B in the vertical direction. The connecting portion 43b is composed of a portion 43b of the center portion 39a that overlaps with the portion 43a of the bulging portion 39b in the vertical direction.
[0101] Figure 2 The vertical position of the back side portion 40 is set to overlap with the bulging portion 39b. Between the back side portion 40 and the bulging portion 39b, a pair of left and right connecting portions 24d are provided, which have a given width and extend along the bulging portion 39b, so that the left and right shoulders 24a and the lower back portion 24c located below the back are continuous in the vertical direction. The connecting portion 24d is composed of the low elongation portion 2. In other words, the low elongation portion 2 is continuous in the vertical direction through each shoulder 24a, the connecting portion 24d and the lower back portion 24c.
[0102] like Figure 2As shown, a fourth transition region R4 is provided between the shoulder portion 24a and the upper arm back portion 41, a fifth transition region R5 is provided between the back side portion 40 and the lower back portion 24c, and a sixth transition region R6 is provided below the center portion 39a of the back center portion 39 and at the center in the width direction of the lower back portion 24c. The fourth to sixth transition regions R4, R5, and R6 are formed by the second intermediate elongation portion 52.
[0103] According to the above structure, since the high elongation portion 3 having a higher elongation than the low elongation portion 2 is provided at each part for improving the ease of movement during sports or outdoor activities, the performance during sports or outdoor activities can be improved. Since the difference in elongation between the low elongation portion 2 and the high elongation portion 4 is formed by separate weaving, it is not necessary to provide a seam at the transition portion between the low elongation portion 2 and the high elongation portion 4, and the reduction in elongation of the transition portion can be suppressed compared to the case where a seam is provided at the transition portion. As a result, the elongation required for a given part of the wearer can be set while minimizing the seam, and the reduction in elongation at unexpected parts can be suppressed.
[0104] In more detail, the high elongation portion 3 is provided at the shoulder blade portion (back center portion 39) extending from the center in the width direction of the back body piece 12 to the position corresponding to the shoulder blades B on both sides of the wearer, so that when exercising, for example, when swinging the arms when turning in skiing, the shoulder blades B can be restrained due to insufficient elongation of the shoulder blade portion in the clothing 1, which can improve the performance during exercise. In addition, by suppressing the restraint of the shoulder blades, it is easy to obtain a stress-free state when doing outdoor activities.
[0105] Since the high elongation portion 3 is provided on the upper arm back portion 41 corresponding to the upper arm back portion P11 of the wearer, when the arm is swung forward during a turn while skiing, the upper arm P1 is restrained due to insufficient elongation of the upper arm back portion 41 in the clothing 1, thereby limiting the range of motion of the arm, thereby improving the performance during sports or outdoor activities. In addition, by preventing the range of motion of the arm from being limited, it is easy to achieve a stress-free state during outdoor activities.
[0106] Since the high elongation portion 3 is provided at the armpit portion 33 corresponding to the armpit P4 of the wearer, when exercising, for example, when swinging the arms when turning in skiing, it is possible to suppress the armpit P4 from being constrained due to insufficient elongation of the armpit portion 33 in the clothing 1 and limiting the range of motion of the arms, thereby improving the performance during exercise. In addition, by suppressing the range of motion of the arms from being limited, it is easy to achieve a stress-free state when doing outdoor activities.
[0107] In addition, since the difference in elongation between the low elongation portion 2 and the high elongation portion 3 is formed by separate weaving, for example, by making the knitting structure of the high elongation portion coarser than that of the low elongation portion, the moisture permeability and heat dissipation of the high elongation portion 3 are relatively higher than those of the low elongation portion 2, thereby improving the moisture permeability and heat dissipation of the armpit portion 33 which requires moisture permeability and heat dissipation in general sports.
[0108] Since the high elongation portion 3 is provided at the elbow 42 corresponding to the elbow P3 of the wearer, when exercising, for example, when swinging the arm at a turn in skiing, the elbow is restrained due to insufficient elongation of the elbow 42 in the clothing, which limits the bending angle of the elbow, and the performance during exercise can be improved. In addition, by preventing the bending angle of the elbow from being limited, it is easy to achieve a stress-free state during outdoor activities.
[0109] Since the tensile modulus of the high elongation portion 3 is set to be 0.3 times or more and 0.9 times or less of the tensile modulus of the low elongation portion 2, the elongation of a given portion for improving the ease of movement during sports or outdoor activities can be appropriately set. In the case where the tensile modulus of the high elongation portion 3 is less than 0.3 times the tensile modulus of the low elongation portion 2, the difference in elongation is excessive, wrinkles are easily generated, and the appearance is impaired. In the case where the tensile modulus of the high elongation portion 3 is greater than 0.9 times, the elongation of the given portion for improving the ease of movement during sports or outdoor activities is insufficient, resulting in obstruction of movement.
[0110] Since the stress at 30% elongation of the high elongation portion 3 is set to be greater than 0.06 N / mm and less than 0.3 N / mm, the elongation of a given portion for improving the ease of movement during exercise can be appropriately set. If the stress at 30% elongation is less than 0.06 N / mm, the shape of the garment cannot be maintained, and if the stress at 30% elongation is greater than 0.3 N / mm, the elongation of a given portion for improving the ease of movement during exercise or outdoor activities is insufficient, resulting in hindrance to movement.
[0111] The low elongation portion 2 is provided at a pair of shoulders 24a corresponding to the shoulders P7 of the wearer, a lower back portion 24c corresponding to the lower back of the wearer, and a pair of connecting portions 24d provided between the shoulder blade portion 43 and the armpit portion 33 and making the shoulders 24a and the lower back portion 24c continuous in the vertical direction, respectively. Therefore, the low elongation portion 2 having a lower elongation than the high elongation portion 3 is continuous in the vertical direction from each shoulder 24a to the lower back. Thus, it becomes the skeleton of the garment 1 and produces a sense of toughness, so that the outline of the garment 1 can be suppressed from bulging in the width direction compared with the case where the high elongation portion 3 is continuously provided in the width direction. Thus, the performance when skiing can be improved without impairing the beauty of the outline of the garment 1.
[0112] The transition area R having a higher elongation than the low elongation part 2 and a lower elongation than the high elongation part 3 is provided at the transition part between the low elongation part 2 and the high elongation part 3, so that the elongation of the low elongation part 2 and the high elongation part 3 can be smoothly switched. Compared with the case where the difference in elongation between the low elongation part 2 and the high elongation part 3 is large, the high elongation part 3 can be prevented from being loosened, and the beauty of the clothing can be prevented from being impaired.
[0113] [Second embodiment]
[0114] Reference Figure 7 to Figure 9 A description will be given of clothing according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 1 is a front view showing a garment 101 according to the second embodiment. Figure 8 1 is a rear view showing a garment 101 according to the second embodiment. Fig. 9 Show Figure 7 The main part around the transition area.
[0115] The garment 101 differs from the garment 1 of the first embodiment in that the high elongation portion, the low elongation portion, and the transition region have different setting areas and the elongation setting of each elongation portion.
[0116] In the second embodiment, the low elongation portion is constituted by the low elongation portion 2 in the first embodiment, the high elongation portion is constituted by the second intermediate elongation portion 52 in the first embodiment, and the intermediate elongation portion is constituted by the first intermediate elongation portion 51 in the first embodiment. Therefore, in the second embodiment, the second intermediate elongation portion 52 is described as the high elongation portion 52, and the first intermediate elongation portion 51 is described as the intermediate elongation portion 51. In addition, the stress at 30% elongation of the high elongation portion 52 corresponds to the second intermediate elongation portion 52 in the first embodiment, and the stress at 30% elongation of the intermediate elongation portion 51 corresponds to the first intermediate elongation portion 51 in the first embodiment.
[0117] like Figure 7 As shown, the entire front piece 11 is formed of a front piece low-extension portion 21 serving as the low-extension portion 2 of the front piece 11 .
[0118] like Figure 8 As shown, the main body portion 12a of the back piece is composed of the low elongation rate portion 24 (2) of the back piece as a whole. A high elongation rate portion 52 is provided in the back center portion 39 corresponding to the center of the back and the shoulder blade. The back center portion 39 is a portion along the spine in the center of the width direction of the main body portion 12a of the back piece. The back center portion 39 extends in the vertical direction with a given width W11 in the central portion in the width direction of the back piece 12. In other words, the central portion in the width direction of the main body portion 12a of the back piece is formed by the high elongation rate portion 52 extending continuously in the vertical direction from the hem of the back piece 12 to the neckline.
[0119] In the back body main body 12a, a back body transition region R11 is provided on both outer sides in the width direction of the back center portion 39. The back body transition region R11 is set to an intermediate elongation rate, which is higher than the low elongation rate portion 2 and lower than the high elongation rate portion 52. In other words, the intermediate elongation rate portion 51 is provided between the low elongation rate portion 2 and the high elongation rate portion 52 of the back body main body 12a.
[0120] The low elongation portion 2, the intermediate elongation portion 51, and the high elongation portion 52 are formed by separate weaving, similarly to the first embodiment. Fig. 9 As shown in the enlarged view of FIG. 1 , the low elongation portion 2 is composed of the first and second strong fastening tissues a1 and a2. The intermediate elongation portion 51 is alternately provided with the first strong fastening tissue a1 constituting the low elongation portion 2 and the weak fastening tissue a3 constituting the high elongation portion 3 in the first embodiment. As a result, the elongation of the intermediate elongation portion 51 becomes higher than that of the low elongation portion 2.
[0121] like Fig. 9 As shown, the high elongation portion 52 is provided with the first strong fastening tissue a1 and the weak fastening tissue a3 alternately in the same manner as the intermediate elongation portion 51, but the ratio of the weak fastening tissue a3 to the first strong fastening tissue a1 is set to 2 times in such a manner that the first strong fastening tissue a1 is smaller than the weak fastening tissue a3. Thus, the elongation of the high elongation portion 52 becomes higher than that of the intermediate elongation portion 51.
[0122] In this embodiment, the low elongation portion 2 is composed of the first strong fastening tissue a1 and the second strong fastening tissue a2, the intermediate elongation portion 51 is composed of the first strong fastening tissue a1 and the weak fastening tissue a3 in a ratio of 1:1, and the high elongation portion 52 is configured such that the ratio of the weak fastening tissue a3 is greater than that of the first strong fastening tissue a1. In this way, by providing a transition area between the low elongation portion 2 and the high elongation portion 52, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of a sharp difference in elongation, and to allow the low elongation portion 2 to merge with the high elongation portion 52.
[0123] like Figure 8 As shown, the intermediate elongation portion 51 has a given width W12 and extends in the up-down direction along the high elongation portion 52. The width W12 of the intermediate elongation portion 51 is set smaller than the width W11 of the high elongation portion 52.
[0124] Reference Figure 7 as well as Figure 8 The hat portion 15 as a whole is composed of the hat low elongation rate portion 22 (2). In the hat portion 15, a high elongation rate portion 52 is provided in the first head center portion 34 corresponding to the center of the wearer's head in the width direction. The first head center portion 34 extends in the vertical direction with a given width W11 in the width direction center portion of the hat portion 15 in a manner corresponding to the back center portion 39. In other words, the width direction center portion of the hat portion 15 is formed by the high elongation rate portion 52 extending continuously in the vertical direction from the neckline of the hat portion 15 to the front side.
[0125] In the hat portion 15, a hat transition region R21 corresponding to the back body transition region R11 is provided on both sides in the width direction of the first head center portion 34. The hat transition region R21 is set to an intermediate elongation rate, which is higher than the low elongation rate portion 2 and lower than the high elongation rate portion 52. In other words, the intermediate elongation rate portion 51 is provided between the low elongation rate portion 2 and the high elongation rate portion 52 of the hat portion 15.
[0126] Thus, by increasing the elongation of the central portion of the cap portion 15 relative to the cap lower elongation portion 22, the wearer can easily put on and take off the protective cap when wearing it, and the cap can be made to fit the wearer's body, making it difficult for air to enter, thereby preventing the cap from falling off in unexpected circumstances.
[0127] By providing the cap low elongation portion 22 in the cap portion 15 , the rigidity of the entire cap portion 15 can be increased compared to a case where the entire cap portion 15 is composed of the high elongation portion 52 , and a strong feeling of the cap portion 15 can be easily obtained.
[0128] like Figure 8As shown, the high elongation portion 52 is provided at the back center portion 39 which is continuous in the vertical direction and the first head center portion 34 which is continuous in the vertical direction, and the back center portion 39 and the first head center portion 34 are continuous in the vertical direction. Thus, for example, when maintaining a state of bending the back (a forward leaning posture) when squatting while skiing, it is possible to suppress the situation where the back to the head is restrained due to insufficient elongation from the back body 12 to the hat portion 15 in the clothing, and the performance during exercise can be improved. In addition, by suppressing restraint from the back to the head, it is easy to obtain a stress-free state when performing outdoor activities.
[0129] In the above embodiment, each pattern of the clothing 1 has a low elongation portion and a high elongation portion, and the elongation difference is formed by separate weaving in one fabric, but it is not limited to this. For example, the clothing 1 only needs to be composed of a woven fabric with an elongation difference based on the above separate weaving. Specifically, only the back body 12 can be composed of the woven fabric, and the front body 12 or the sleeve front part 13 can be composed by combining existing woven fabrics or cloth (fabric).
[0130] Conventional knitted fabrics are more stretchable and easier to move than cloth (woven fabrics), but they are easy to let air and rain through, and also have problems with durability such as pilling and fuzzing.
[0131] By using a high-density woven fabric based on the unique technology of the present invention, these problems are solved by using a fabric with sufficient yarn incorporation and durability, and a smooth surface feeling and waterproofness by lamination of a moisture-permeable waterproof membrane are achieved.
[0132] By providing a woven fabric with a moisture-permeable waterproof film on the reverse side of the present invention, it is possible to provide a new type of clothing that has moisture permeability and in which the feel and function of the fabric are varied for each part without switching in one component.
[0133] Furthermore, by analyzing the changes in body shape caused by movement and analyzing the parts that require ease of movement, the elongation of each part is separately woven into a single piece of fabric, thereby eliminating seams caused by switching fabrics and stretch stops, thereby improving performance.
[0134] While being able to play the role of a cold-proof, wind-proof and rain-proof outer garment, the present invention has a designable surface texture that has not been available before, thereby achieving a good wearing feeling for the wearer.
[0135] The clothing involved in the first embodiment is an outer garment worn on the upper body, and is composed of a fabric composed of a woven fabric and a moisture-permeable and waterproof film attached to the back side of the fabric, wherein a pattern having at least one of a front body, a back body and a sleeve has a high elongation portion having an elongation higher than that of the low elongation portion, and the low elongation portion and the high elongation portion are formed by separately weaving in one fabric.
[0136] A garment according to a second aspect is the garment according to the first aspect, wherein the high extensibility portion is provided at a shoulder blade portion of a wearer.
[0137] The clothing according to a third aspect is configured such that, in the clothing according to the first aspect or the second aspect, the high elongation portion is provided on a back portion of the upper arm corresponding to the back portion of the upper arm located on the outside when the wearer bends his elbow.
[0138] A garment according to a fourth aspect is the garment according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the high elongation portion is provided at an armpit portion corresponding to an armpit of a wearer.
[0139] A garment pertaining to a fifth aspect is the garment according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the high elongation portion is provided at an elbow corresponding to an elbow of a wearer.
[0140] The clothing structure involved in the sixth aspect is that in any one of the first aspect to the fifth aspect, the elongation in the front piece and / or the back piece corresponds to the elongation in the body width direction, the elongation in the sleeve corresponds to the elongation in the arm length direction, and the tensile elastic modulus of the high elongation portion provided in at least one of the front piece, the back piece and the sleeve is set to be greater than 0.3 times and less than 0.9 times the tensile elastic modulus of the low elongation portion.
[0141] The clothing structure involved in the seventh aspect is that in any one of the first aspect to the sixth aspect, the elongation in the front piece and / or the back piece corresponds to the elongation in the body width direction, the elongation in the sleeve corresponds to the elongation in the arm length direction, and the stress at 30% elongation of the high elongation portion provided in at least one of the front piece, the back piece and the sleeve is greater than 0.06N / mm and less than 0.3N / mm.
[0142] The clothing involved in the eighth aspect is configured as a clothing in any one of the first aspect to the seventh aspect, wherein the low elongation portion comprises: a pair of shoulders corresponding to the shoulders of the wearer; a lower back portion corresponding to the lower back of the wearer; and a pair of connecting portions, which are arranged between the shoulder blade portions corresponding to the shoulder blades of the wearer and the armpit portions corresponding to the armpits of the wearer, and make the shoulder portions and the lower back portion continuous in the up and down directions respectively.
[0143] A garment pertaining to a ninth aspect is the garment according to any one of the first to eighth aspects, wherein the high elongation portion is provided in a cap portion that covers a head of a wearer.
[0144] The clothing involved in the tenth aspect is configured as a clothing in any one of the first aspect to the ninth aspect, wherein a transition area having an elongation higher than that of the low elongation portion and lower than that of the high elongation portion is provided in a transition portion between the low elongation portion and the high elongation portion.
[0145] As mentioned above, although the present invention has been described by taking the above-mentioned embodiment as an example, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment.
[0146] Industrial Applicability
[0147] As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide clothing having the elongation required for each part of the wearer while minimizing seams, and therefore the present invention can be suitably used in the field of clothing-related industries.
[0148] Explanation of symbols
[0149] 1. Clothing
[0150] 2 Low elongation part
[0151] 3 High elongation section
[0152] 7 Membrane
[0153] 11 Precursor
[0154] 12 Back Body
[0155] 12c Sleeve base (sleeve)
[0156] 13 Sleeve front (sleeve)
[0157] 15 Hat
[0158] 24a Shoulder
[0159] 24c Lower back
[0160] 24d Connection
[0161] 33 Armpit
[0162] 41 Back of upper arm
[0163] 42 Elbow
[0164] 43 Scapula
[0165] B. Scapula
[0166] P7 Shoulder
[0167] P3 Elbow
[0168] P4 Armpit
[0169] P11 Back of upper arm
[0170] R Transition region.
Claims
1. A garment, which is an outer garment worn on the upper body and does not come into close contact with the skin or underwear of the wearer when worn, and is composed of a fabric made of knitted fabric and a moisture-permeable and waterproof film attached to the back side of the fabric, The pattern having at least one of the front body, the back body and the sleeves includes a low elongation portion and a high elongation portion having a higher elongation than the low elongation portion. The low elongation portion and the high elongation portion are formed by separate weaving in one fabric. The high elongation portion is provided at a shoulder blade portion of the wearer, and the shoulder blade portion of the wearer has a portion of a pair of bulging portions bulging outward in the width direction from a central portion extending in the up-down direction at a central portion in the width direction of the back body piece, and a connecting portion in the central portion connecting the portion of the pair of bulging portions. The portion overlaps with at least a portion of the wearer's shoulder blade on the inner side in the width direction.
2. A garment, which is an outer garment worn on the upper body and does not come into close contact with the skin or underwear of the wearer when worn, and is composed of a fabric made of knitted fabric and a moisture-permeable and waterproof film attached to the back side of the fabric, The pattern having at least one of the front body, the back body and the sleeves includes a low elongation portion and a high elongation portion having a higher elongation than the low elongation portion. The low elongation portion and the high elongation portion are formed by separate weaving in one fabric. The high elongation portion is provided at a position along the spine in the center of the width direction of the back body piece, and extends continuously in the vertical direction from the hem of the back body piece to the neckline. The low elongation portion comprises: a lower back portion corresponding to the lower back of the wearer; and a pair of connecting portions, which are arranged between a portion along the spine in the center of the width direction of the back body and an armpit portion corresponding to the armpits of the wearer, and are respectively continuous with the upper portion of the lower back portion.
3. The clothing according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The low-extensibility portion is provided at a shoulder portion that is continuous from the back side to the front side, corresponding to the wearer's shoulder.
4. The clothing according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The high elongation portion is provided on a back portion of the upper arm corresponding to the back portion of the upper arm located on the outside when the wearer bends his elbow.
5. The clothing according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The high-extensibility portion is provided at an armpit portion corresponding to an armpit of a wearer.
6. The clothing according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The high elongation portion is provided at an elbow portion corresponding to the elbow of the wearer.
7. The clothing according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The elongation rate in the front body piece and / or the back body piece corresponds to the elongation rate in the body width direction. The elongation in the sleeve corresponds to the elongation in the length direction of the arm. The tensile modulus of elasticity of the high elongation portion provided in at least one of the front body piece, the back body piece, and the sleeve portion is set to be 0.3 times or more and 0.9 times or less the tensile modulus of elasticity of the low elongation portion.
8. The clothing according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The elongation rate in the front piece and / or the back piece corresponds to the elongation rate in the body width direction. The elongation in the sleeve corresponds to the elongation in the length direction of the arm. The stress of the high elongation portion provided in at least one of the front body piece, the back body piece, and the sleeve portion at 30% elongation is 0.06 N / mm or more and 0.3 N / mm or less.
9. The clothing according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The high elongation portion is provided on a cap portion that covers the head of a wearer.
10. The clothing according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: A transition region having an elongation higher than that of the low elongation portion and lower than that of the high elongation portion is provided at a transition portion between the low elongation portion and the high elongation portion.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Game wear for controlling posture of sport game
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Wear
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Garment
CN102202531A