A fully automatic circular shear for finishing metal strips

Through the integration of transmission mechanism, cutting mechanism and data management module, intelligent cutting of different metal plates and tapes is achieved, solving the problems of cutting edge damage and low efficiency of thin plates and tapes, and improving processing quality and efficiency.

CN116038013BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02CHANGZHOU ZHUYUE MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211645107.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-21
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When cutting metal plate strips of different thicknesses and materials, existing fully automatic disc shears are prone to damage to the cutting edge and metal plate strip, and the longitudinal shear efficiency of the thin plate strip is low, resulting in poor processing quality and efficiency.

Method used

The combination of transmission mechanism, cutting mechanism and data management module is adopted to detect the thickness and material types through laser, automatically adjust the cutting method, use cutting blades or shear discs for adaptive cutting, combined with gas support and heat dissipation design, reduce damage and improve efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Reduce cutting edge damage when high-strength thick plate belt, improve efficiency when thin plate belt, ensure cutting quality and efficiency, and reduce deformation and dust impact.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a fully automatic circular shear for finishing metal plates and strips, comprising a support frame, a transmission mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a data management module, wherein the transmission mechanism and the cutting mechanism are both installed on the inner side of the support frame, the transmission mechanism is used to transport the metal plates and strips, the cutting mechanism is located on the top of the transmission mechanism, the cutting mechanism is used to cut the metal plates and strips transported by the transmission mechanism, and automatically adjust the cutting method for metal plates and strips of different specifications, the data management module is used to detect different data information during the use of the circular shears, analyze the detected data information, and control the transmission mechanism and the cutting mechanism according to the analysis results to cut different metal plates and strips, the transmission mechanism includes an output motor, and the output motor is located on the outer side of the support frame. The present invention has the characteristics of improving processing efficiency and improving processing quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal plate and strip shearing, in particular to a fully automatic circular shear for finishing metal plate and strip. Background Art

[0002] After metal plastic processing, a series of operations are performed to meet the user's final requirements for surface quality, size, shape, and certain performance. These operations primarily include flame cleaning, cooling after hot working, coiling, cutting, straightening, physical inspection and grinding for defects, marking, and packaging. Currently, technicians typically use circular shears to cut metal strips.

[0003] Disc shears, also known as disc shears, usually use rotating disc blades to continuously and longitudinally shear moving plates and strips, sometimes cutting plates and strips into narrower strips or trimming their edges.

[0004] When the existing fully automatic circular shear is in use, when the thickness of the metal strip is higher than the length of the cutting blade, using the cutting blade to cut the metal strip will cause damage to the cutting blade and the metal strip. When the thickness of the metal strip is lower than the length of the cutting blade, different materials of the metal strip can withstand different cutting thicknesses. For example, when it is necessary to process aluminum plates and steel plates, the thickness of the aluminum plate is 10mm and the thickness of the steel plate is 5mm. When the aluminum plate can withstand a cutting thickness of 10mm, the steel plate can only withstand a cutting thickness of 5mm. At this time, even if the length of the cutting blade reaches 12mm, it can only cut the aluminum plate, and cannot cut the steel plate by the cutting blade. It needs to be cut by The longitudinal shearing force of the shearing disk is used to shear the 5mm steel plate. If the cutting blade is still used to cut the 5mm steel plate, both the cutting blade and the 5mm steel plate will be damaged, thereby reducing the corresponding processing quality. At the same time, when the existing fully automatic circular shear is in use, when the metal strip to be processed is thin, the longitudinal continuous shearing is used to shear the metal strip, which consumes a lot of processing time and has low processing efficiency. At the same time, since the metal strip is thin, the longitudinal shearing will cause the metal strip to undergo certain deformation, thereby reducing the corresponding shearing quality. Therefore, it is very necessary to design a fully automatic circular shear for metal strip finishing that improves processing efficiency and quality. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a fully automatic circular shear for finishing metal plates and strips to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fully automatic circular shear for finishing metal plates and strips, comprising a support frame, a transmission mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a data management module, wherein the transmission mechanism and the cutting mechanism are both installed on the inner side of the support frame, the transmission mechanism is used to transport the metal plates and strips, the cutting mechanism is located on the top of the transmission mechanism, the cutting mechanism is used to cut the metal plates and strips transported by the transmission mechanism, and automatically adjust the cutting method for metal plates and strips of different specifications, the data management module is used to detect different data information during the use of the circular shears, analyze the detected data information, and control the transmission mechanism and the cutting mechanism according to the analysis results to cut different metal plates and strips.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, the transmission mechanism includes an output motor, which is located on the outside of the support frame. The output end of the output motor is connected to a transmission connecting rod, and both sides of the transmission connecting rod are connected to the bearings at both ends of the support frame. The inner bearings of the support frame are connected to several groups of auxiliary connecting rods, and several groups of auxiliary connecting rods are located on both sides of the transmission connecting rod. Laser output devices are provided at both ends of the inner side of the support frame. During the use of the disc shear, the output motor is used to drive the transmission connecting rod to rotate, and push the metal plate strip on the top of the transmission connecting rod to move along the several groups of auxiliary connecting rods. The laser output device is used to output light in a parallel direction and detect the thickness of the metal plate strip by the light moving in the parallel direction.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the cutting mechanism includes a booster cylinder, which is located on the inner side of the support frame, and the output end of the booster cylinder is transmission-connected to the support connecting rod, and a transmission plate is provided on the top of the transmission connecting rod, and transmission shafts are provided at both ends of the transmission plate. Two groups of transmission shafts are connected to the top bearing of the support frame, and the end of the support connecting rod is fixed to the end of one side transmission shaft. Several groups of cutting frames are provided on the outside of the transmission plate, and the ends of several groups of cutting frames are connected to shear disks by bearings, and the outer surfaces of several groups of shear disks are installed with cutting blades. During use of the disc shear, the booster cylinder is used to drive the support connecting rod to move, thereby driving the transmission plate to rotate along the transmission shaft, and then driving the cutting frame to move through the transmission plate, and driving the shear disk to move through the cutting frame, and processing the metal sheet strip through the shear disk and the cutting blade. Specifically, the cutting process of the metal sheet strip is as follows: when the booster cylinder pushes the cutting blade to the top of the transmission connecting rod, the cutting blade cuts the metal sheet strip in the process of the transmission connecting rod driving the metal sheet strip to move.

[0009] The air filter presses on the outer surface of the air filter press, and the air filter presses on the outer surface of the air filter press, so that the air filter presses on the outer surface of the air filter press, and the air filter presses on the outer surface of the air filter press, so that the air filter presses on the outer surface of the air filter press, and the air filter presses on the outer surface of the air filter press, so that the air filter presses on the outer surface of the air filter press, and the air filter presses on the outer surface of the air filter press,

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the data management module includes a detection module, a judgment module and a control module. The detection module is electrically connected to the judgment module, and the judgment module is electrically connected to the control module. The detection module is used to detect the material composition and thickness of the metal sheet during the finishing process of the metal sheet, and transmit the detected data information to the judgment module. The judgment module is used to compare and judge the received data information, and transmit the judgment result to the control module. The detection module includes a data collection unit and a thickness detection unit. The data collection unit is used to collect the types of plates of the same batch of metal sheets. The thickness detection unit is located inside the laser outputter. The thickness detection unit detects the thickness of the metal sheet to be processed through the laser outputter. The control module is electrically connected to the transmission cylinder, the output motor and the booster motor. The control module is used to control the transmission cylinder, the output motor and the booster motor according to the received data information to finish the metal sheet.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the working steps of the fully automatic disc shear are:

[0012] Step A: placing the metal strip to be finished on top of several sets of auxiliary connecting rods and transmission connecting rods, and driving the output motor through the control module to drive the transmission connecting rod to rotate, so that the metal strip on top is transported through the several sets of auxiliary connecting rods;

[0013] Step B: The detection module collects the types of metal sheets in the same batch through the data collection unit, and simultaneously detects the thickness of the metal sheets to be finished through the thickness detection unit, records the thickness of the metal sheet as x, and the length of the cutting edge as y, and transmits the detected data information to the judgment module;

[0014] Step C: The judgment module compares and judges the received data information and transmits the judgment result to the control module;

[0015] Step D: The control module controls the transmission cylinder, the output motor and the boost motor according to the received data information to finish the metal strip.

[0016] According to the above technical solution, in step C, the specific judgment steps of the judgment module are:

[0017] Step C: When x≤y, the thickness of the metal strip is less than or equal to the length of the cutting blades installed on the outer surfaces of the plurality of shear discs, and subsequent judgment is required;

[0018] Step C, when x>y, the thickness of the metal strip is greater than the length of the cutting blades installed on the outer surface of several sets of shear disks. At this time, the metal strip cannot be cut directly by several sets of cutting blades. It is determined that the metal strip needs to be cut by the shear disks.

[0019] According to the above technical solution, in step C, the specific judgment process is:

[0020] Determine the minimum cutting thickness z of the material based on the type of metal strip, avoid directly cutting metal strips with excessive strength, and continue to compare x with z;

[0021] When x≤z, it is determined that the metal strip can be cut directly by the cutting edge;

[0022] When x>z, it is determined that the metal strip cannot be cut directly by the cutting blade and needs to be sheared by a shearing disk.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: when the present invention is in use, by adopting different cutting methods for different metal plates and strips, when the material strength, tensile strength and thickness of the metal plates and strips are high, the longitudinal shearing force of the shearing disk can be used to cut the metal plates and strips, which can reduce the damage to the cutting blade and the metal plates and strips, and improve the corresponding shearing quality; when the thickness of the metal plates and strips is thin, the material strength and tensile strength are low, the cutting blade is used to directly cut the metal plates and strips, which can improve the corresponding processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cutting frame installation structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the specific structure of the transmission connecting rod of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transmission connecting rod of the present invention;

[0030] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Output motor; 3. Transmission connecting rod; 4. Auxiliary connecting rod; 5. Booster cylinder; 6. Support connecting rod; 7. Transmission shaft; 8. Transmission plate; 9. Cutting frame; 10. Shear disc; 11. Air pipeline; 12. Transmission cylinder; 13. Flexible bag; 14. Top block; 15. Air pump; 16. Laser output device; 17. Cutting blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a fully automatic circular shear for finishing metal strips, comprising a support frame 1, a transmission mechanism, a cutting mechanism, and a data management module, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism and the cutting mechanism are both installed on the inner side of the support frame 1, the transmission mechanism is used to transport the metal strips, the cutting mechanism is located on the top of the transmission mechanism, the cutting mechanism is used to cut the metal strips transported by the transmission mechanism, and automatically adjust the cutting method for metal strips of different specifications, the data management module is used to detect different data information during the use of the circular shears, analyze the detected data information, and control the transmission mechanism and the cutting mechanism according to the analysis results to cut different metal strips;

[0033] The transmission mechanism includes an output motor 2, which is located on the outside of the support frame 1. The output end of the output motor 2 is connected to a transmission connecting rod 3. Both sides of the transmission connecting rod 3 are connected to the bearings at both ends of the support frame 1. The inner bearings of the support frame 1 are connected to several groups of auxiliary connecting rods 4. Several groups of auxiliary connecting rods 4 are located on both sides of the transmission connecting rod 3. Laser output devices 16 are provided at both ends of the inner side of the support frame 1. When the disc shear is in use, the output motor 2 is used to drive the transmission connecting rod 3 to rotate, pushing the metal strip on the top of the transmission connecting rod 3 to move along the several groups of auxiliary connecting rods 4. The laser output device 16 is used to output light in a parallel direction and detect the thickness of the metal strip by the light moving in the parallel direction;

[0034] The cutting mechanism includes a booster cylinder 5, which is located on the inner side of the support frame 1. The output end of the booster cylinder 5 is connected to the supporting connecting rod 6. A transmission plate 8 is provided on the top of the transmission connecting rod 3. Transmission shafts 7 are provided at both ends of the transmission plate 8. Two groups of transmission shafts 7 are connected to the top bearing of the support frame 1. The end of the support connecting rod 6 is fixed to the end of the transmission shaft 7 on one side. Several groups of cutting frames 9 are provided on the outside of the transmission plate 8. The ends of several groups of cutting frames 9 are connected to shear disks 10 with bearings. The outer surfaces of several groups of shear disks 10 are installed with cutting blades 17. During the use of the disc shear, the booster cylinder 5 is used to drive the supporting connecting rod 6 to move, thereby driving the transmission plate 8 to rotate along the transmission shaft 7, and then driving the cutting frame 9 to move through the transmission plate 8, and driving the shear disk 9 to move through the cutting frame 9. The metal strip is processed by the shear disc 9 and the cutting blade 17. Specifically, the cutting process of the metal strip is as follows: when the boost cylinder 5 pushes the cutting blade 17 to the top of the transmission connecting rod 3, the transmission connecting rod 3 drives the metal strip to move, and the cutting blade 17 cuts the metal strip. When the disc shear cuts the metal strip, if the metal strip to be processed is thin, the longitudinal continuous shearing is used to shear the metal strip. The processing time consumed is long and the processing efficiency is low. At the same time, since the metal strip is thin, the longitudinal shearing will cause the metal strip to deform to a certain extent, thereby reducing the corresponding shearing quality. Therefore, the continuous cutting of the metal strip by the cutting blade can improve the corresponding processing efficiency and reduce the possibility of deformation of the metal strip, thereby improving the corresponding processing quality.

[0035] An air delivery pipeline 11 is installed through the interior of the transmission connecting rod 3, and several groups of transmission cylinders 12 are provided on the outer surface of the air delivery pipeline 11. Flexible bags 13 are provided inside the several groups of transmission cylinders 12. The outer surfaces of the several groups of flexible bags 13 are respectively connected to three groups of top blocks 14. Several groups of top blocks 14 are respectively located on one side of several groups of shear discs 10. An air delivery pump 15 is provided on one side of the support frame 1. The output end of the air delivery pump 15 is connected to a pipe on one side of the air delivery pipeline 11. During the use of the disc shear, the air delivery pump 15 is used to deliver gas to the inside of the air delivery pipeline 11 and input the gas into the several groups of transmission cylinders 12 through the air delivery pipeline 11. Inside, after the gas enters the interior of the transmission cylinder 12, it will enter the interior of the flexible bag 13, and then push the three groups of top blocks 14 to move outward. When the boost cylinder 5 drives the shear disk 9 to move quickly toward the transmission connecting rod 3, the three groups of rotating top blocks 14 will exert a certain supporting force on the metal plate strip. The impact force of the shear disk 8 at this time will exert a vertical force on the metal plate strip, thereby realizing the shearing of the metal plate strip. During the use of the disc shear, when cutting thicker metal plates, there is a certain thickness upper limit for directly cutting the metal plate strip through the cutting blade. When the thickness of the metal plate strip is higher than the length of the cutting blade, the cutting blade cannot cut the metal The plate and strip are cut. At the same time, when the material strength and tensile strength of the metal plate and strip are high, even if the thickness of the metal plate and strip does not exceed the length of the cutting blade, the metal plate and strip are cut by the cutting blade, which will cause certain damage to the metal plate and strip and the disc shear. The metal plate and strip need to be sheared multiple times by the longitudinal shearing force of the shearing disk. The metal plate and strip are cut by the longitudinal shearing force, which reduces the damage caused by the cutting to the metal plate and strip and the disc shear, and improves the shearing quality. At the same time, when the shearing disk is used to shear the metal plate and strip, the top block will move outward to exert a certain supporting force on the metal plate and strip, so that dust will not be generated at the shearing point of the metal plate and strip. At this time, the outward moving top block will cause a gap between the metal strip and the transmission connecting rod, thereby allowing external air to move around the metal strip. The flowing air improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the metal strip, preventing the metal strip from being overheated and causing certain damage to the disc shear. When the metal strip is cut by the cutting blade, the top block will move into the inside of the compression cylinder, and the cutting edge of the metal strip will produce a lot of dust. At this time, since the top block is retracted into the inside of the transmission cylinder, external dust will not enter the inside of the transmission cylinder through the gap between the top block and the transmission cylinder, thereby reducing the damage to the disc shear caused by the dust generated by the cutting;

[0036] The data management module includes a detection module, a judgment module and a control module. The detection module is electrically connected to the judgment module, and the judgment module is electrically connected to the control module. The detection module is used to detect the material composition and thickness of the metal strip during the finishing process of the metal strip, and transmit the detected data information to the judgment module. The judgment module is used to compare and judge the received data information, and transmit the judgment result to the control module. The detection module includes a data collection unit and a thickness detection unit. The data collection unit is used to collect the types of plates of the same batch of metal strips. The thickness detection unit is located inside the laser outputter 16. The thickness detection unit detects the thickness of the metal strip to be processed through the laser outputter 16. The control module is electrically connected to the transmission cylinder 12, the output motor 2 and the booster motor 5. The control module is used to control the transmission cylinder 12, the output motor 2 and the booster motor 5 according to the received data information to finish the metal strip;

[0037] The working steps of the fully automatic disc shear are:

[0038] Step A: Place the metal strip to be finished on top of several groups of auxiliary connecting rods 4 and transmission connecting rods 3, and drive the output motor 2 through the control module to drive the transmission connecting rod 3 to rotate, so that the metal strip on top is transported through several groups of auxiliary connecting rods 4;

[0039] Step B: The detection module collects the types of metal sheets in the same batch through the data collection unit, and simultaneously detects the thickness of the metal sheet to be finished through the thickness detection unit, records the thickness of the metal sheet as x, and the length of the cutting blade 17 as y, and transmits the detected data information to the judgment module;

[0040] Step C: The judgment module compares and judges the received data information and transmits the judgment result to the control module;

[0041] Step D: The control module controls the transmission cylinder 12, the output motor 2, and the boost motor 5 according to the received data information to perform finishing on the metal strip;

[0042] By adopting different cutting methods for different metal strips, when the metal strip has high material strength, high tensile strength and thick thickness, the longitudinal shearing force of the shearing disc can be used to cut the metal strip, which can reduce the damage to the cutting edge and the metal strip and improve the corresponding shearing quality. When the metal strip has low thickness, low material strength and low tensile strength, the cutting edge can be used to directly cut the metal strip, which can improve the corresponding processing efficiency.

[0043] In step C, the specific judgment steps of the judgment module are:

[0044] Step C1: When x≤y, the thickness of the metal strip is less than or equal to the length of the cutting blades 17 installed on the outer surfaces of the plurality of shear discs 10, and subsequent determination is required;

[0045] Step C2: When x>y, the thickness of the metal strip is greater than the length of the cutting blades 17 installed on the outer surfaces of the plurality of shearing discs 10. At this time, the metal strip cannot be directly cut by the plurality of cutting blades 17. Therefore, it is determined that the metal strip needs to be sheared by the shearing discs 10.

[0046] When the thickness of the metal strip is greater than the length of the cutting blade, using the cutting blade to cut the metal strip will cause damage to both the cutting blade and the metal strip. When the thickness of the metal strip is less than the length of the cutting blade, different materials of the metal strip can withstand different cutting thicknesses. For example, when it is necessary to process aluminum plates and steel plates, the thickness of the aluminum plate is 10mm and the thickness of the steel plate is 5mm. When the aluminum plate can withstand a cutting thickness of 10mm, the steel plate can only withstand a cutting thickness of 5mm. At this time, even if the length of the cutting blade reaches 12mm, only the aluminum plate can be cut, and the steel plate cannot be cut by the cutting blade. The 5mm steel plate needs to be cut by the longitudinal shear force of the shear disk. If the cutting blade is still used to cut the 5mm steel plate, both the cutting blade and the 5mm steel plate will be damaged. At this time, cutting the 5mm steel plate by the longitudinal shear force of the shear disk can reduce the damage to the cutting blade and the 5mm steel plate, thereby improving the corresponding processing quality.

[0047] In step C1, the specific judgment process is:

[0048] Determine the minimum cutting thickness z of the material based on the type of metal strip, avoid directly cutting metal strips with excessive strength, and continue to compare x with z;

[0049] When x≤z, it is determined that the metal strip can be cut directly by the cutting blade 17;

[0050] When x>z, it is determined that the metal strip cannot be cut directly by the cutting blade 17 and needs to be sheared by the shearing disk 10 .

[0051] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fully automatic circular shear for finishing metal strips, comprising a support frame (1), a transmission mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a data management module, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism and the cutting mechanism are both installed on the inner side of the support frame (1); the transmission mechanism is used to transport the metal strip; the cutting mechanism is located on the top of the transmission mechanism; the cutting mechanism is used to cut the metal strip transported by the transmission mechanism and automatically adjust the cutting method for metal strips of different specifications; the data management module is used to detect different data information during the use of the disc shear, analyze the detected data information, and control the transmission mechanism and the cutting mechanism based on the analysis results to cut different metal strips; The transmission mechanism comprises an output motor (2), the output motor (2) is located outside the support frame (1), the output end of the output motor (2) is connected to a transmission connecting rod (3), both sides of the transmission connecting rod (3) are connected to bearings at both ends of the support frame (1), the inner bearing of the support frame (1) is connected to a plurality of groups of auxiliary connecting rods (4), the plurality of groups of auxiliary connecting rods (4) are located on both sides of the transmission connecting rod (3), and laser output devices (16) are provided at both ends of the inner side of the support frame (1); The cutting mechanism includes a boost cylinder (5), the boost cylinder (5) is located on the inner side of the support frame (1), the output end of the boost cylinder (5) is connected to the support connecting rod (6), the top of the transmission connecting rod (3) is provided with a transmission plate (8), both ends of the transmission plate (8) are provided with transmission shafts (7), two groups of the transmission shafts (7) are connected to the top bearing of the support frame (1), the end of the support connecting rod (6) is fixed to the end of the transmission shaft (7) on one side, and a plurality of cutting frames (9) are provided on the outer side of the transmission plate (8), the ends of the plurality of cutting frames (9) are connected to the shearing discs (10) by bearings, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of shearing discs (10) are provided with cutting blades (17); An air delivery pipeline (11) is installed through the interior of the transmission connecting rod (3), and a plurality of groups of transmission cylinders (12) are provided on the outer surface of the air delivery pipeline (11). Flexible bags (13) are provided inside the plurality of groups of transmission cylinders (12), and the outer surfaces of the plurality of groups of flexible bags (13) are respectively connected to three groups of top blocks (14) in a transmission manner. The plurality of groups of top blocks (14) are respectively located on one side of the plurality of groups of shear discs (10). An air delivery pump (15) is provided on one side of the support frame (1), and the output end of the air delivery pump (15) is connected to a pipe on one side of the air delivery pipeline (11); After the gas is input into the interior of several groups of transmission cylinders (12) through the gas transmission pipeline (11), the gas enters the interior of the flexible bag (13) and pushes the top block (14) to move outward. At this time, the top block moving outward will cause a gap to be generated between the metal plate to be processed and the transmission connecting rod (3).

2. The fully automatic circular shear for finishing metal strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data management module includes a detection module, a judgment module and a control module. The detection module is electrically connected to the judgment module, and the judgment module is electrically connected to the control module. The detection module is used to detect the material composition and thickness of the metal strip during the finishing process of the metal strip, and transmit the detected data information to the judgment module. The judgment module is used to compare and judge the received data information, and transmit the judgment result to the control module. The detection module includes a data collection unit and a thickness detection unit. The data collection unit is used to collect the types of plates of the same batch of metal strips. The thickness detection unit is located inside the laser output device (16). The thickness detection unit detects the thickness of the metal strip to be processed through the laser output device (16). The control module is electrically connected to the transmission cylinder (12), the output motor (2) and the boost motor (5). The control module is used to control the transmission cylinder (12), the output motor (2) and the boost motor (5) according to the received data information to finish the metal strip.

3. The fully automatic circular shear for finishing metal strips according to claim 2, characterized in that: The working steps of the fully automatic disc shear are: Step A: placing the metal strip to be finished on top of several groups of auxiliary connecting rods (4) and the transmission connecting rod (3), driving the output motor (2) through the control module to drive the transmission connecting rod (3) to rotate, and transporting the metal strip on the top through the several groups of auxiliary connecting rods (4); Step B: The detection module collects the types of the metal strips in the same batch through the data collection unit, and detects the thickness of the metal strip to be finished through the thickness detection unit, records the thickness of the metal strip as x, and records the length of the cutting blade (17) as y, and transmits the detected data information to the judgment module; Step C: The judgment module compares and judges the received data information and transmits the judgment result to the control module; Step D: The control module controls the transmission cylinder (12), the output motor (2) and the boost motor (5) according to the received data information to perform finishing on the metal strip.

4. The fully automatic circular shear for finishing metal strips according to claim 3, characterized in that: In step C, the specific judgment steps of the judgment module are: Step C1, when x≤y, the thickness of the metal strip is less than or equal to the length of the cutting blades (17) installed on the outer surfaces of the plurality of shear discs (10), and subsequent judgment is required; Step C2, when x>y, the thickness of the metal strip is greater than the length of the cutting blades (17) installed on the outer surfaces of the plurality of shearing discs (10). At this time, the metal strip cannot be directly cut by the plurality of cutting blades (17). It is determined that the metal strip needs to be sheared by the shearing discs (10).

5. The fully automatic circular shear for finishing metal strips according to claim 4, characterized in that: In step C1, the specific judgment process is: Determine the minimum cutting thickness z of the material based on the type of metal strip, avoid directly cutting metal strips with excessive strength, and continue to compare x with z; When x≤z, it is determined that the metal strip can be cut directly by the cutting blade (17); When x>z, it is determined that the metal strip cannot be cut directly by the cutting blade (17) and needs to be sheared by the shearing disc (10).

Citation Information

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