processing device

Abstract

The application provides a processing device, comprising a base, a processing mechanism, a first pressing mechanism and a second pressing mechanism. The processing mechanism is arranged on the base. The first pressing mechanism comprises a first supporting member and a first pressing assembly. The first supporting member is arranged on the base and used for carrying materials. The first pressing assembly is connected with the first supporting member and used for pressing the periphery of the materials along a first direction, so that the processing mechanism processes the middle part of the materials to form a through hole. The second pressing mechanism comprises a second supporting member and a second pressing assembly. The second supporting member is arranged on the base. The second pressing assembly is connected with the second supporting member and used for sequentially passing through the first supporting member, the through hole and pressing the middle part of the materials along the first direction, so that the processing mechanism processes the periphery of the materials. The above processing device can press the materials twice without moving the materials. The materials do not need to be repeatedly disassembled and fixed. The primary pressing of the materials, the processing of the middle part, the secondary pressing and the processing of the periphery of the materials are continuous. The labor intensity is low, and the processing efficiency of the materials is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of material processing technology, specifically to a processing apparatus. Background Technology

[0002] For materials that require processing in both the center and periphery, the processing procedure is roughly as follows: First, the periphery of the material is clamped during initial positioning, and the center is processed to create a through-hole. After the initial positioning is released, a second positioning and clamping process is performed to create the through-hole, and the periphery is then processed again. However, this method requires repeated disassembly and fixing, making the operation cumbersome. Furthermore, misalignment is prone to occur during the second positioning and clamping, necessitating re-clamping and resulting in low material processing efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a processing device to improve the processing efficiency of materials.

[0004] This application provides a processing apparatus, including:

[0005] The base is equipped with a sliding platform;

[0006] The processing mechanism is located on the base;

[0007] The first pressing mechanism includes a first support member and a first pressing assembly. The first support member is disposed on the slide table and is used to carry material. The first pressing assembly is connected to the first support member and is used to abut against the periphery of the material in a first direction so that the processing mechanism processes the middle part of the material to form a through hole.

[0008] The second pressing mechanism includes a second support member and a second pressing assembly. The second support member is disposed on the slide table, and the second pressing assembly is connected to the second support member. It is used to pass through the first support member and the through hole in sequence along the first direction and abut against the middle part of the material so that the processing mechanism processes the periphery of the material.

[0009] When the above-mentioned processing device operates, firstly, the material is initially compressed by the first clamping component. Then, the processing mechanism processes the middle of the material to form a through hole. Next, the second clamping component passes through the first support member and the through hole in sequence to achieve secondary compression of the material. The first clamping component then disengages from the periphery of the material. Finally, the processing mechanism processes the periphery of the material. Therefore, the above-mentioned processing device can achieve secondary compression of the material without moving it, eliminating the need for repeated disassembly and fixing of the material. This allows for continuous operation of the initial compression, processing of the middle of the material, secondary compression, and processing of the periphery, resulting in low labor intensity and improved processing efficiency and accuracy.

[0010] In some embodiments, the first support member is provided with a clearance groove, the clearance groove passing through the first support member along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and the first support member and the second support member are slidably disposed relative to each other along the second direction, the clearance groove being used to accommodate the second pressing mechanism.

[0011] In some embodiments, the first support member is further provided with a through hole, the through hole passing through the first support member along the first direction and communicating with the clearance groove.

[0012] In some embodiments, the processing apparatus further includes:

[0013] A sliding drive member, connected to the first support member and the second support member, is used to drive at least one of the first support member and the second support member to move along the second direction, so that the second support member is received in the clearance groove.

[0014] In some embodiments, the processing apparatus further includes:

[0015] A receiving box is disposed on the slide table and is located in the clearance groove when the material is processed by the processing mechanism to form the through hole, so as to receive the residual material when the material is processed to form the through hole.

[0016] In some embodiments, the processing apparatus further includes:

[0017] A feeding bracket, slidably mounted on the base, is used to support the material;

[0018] A feeding drive unit is disposed on the first support and connected to the feeding bracket, for driving the feeding bracket to slide along the base to dock with the first support;

[0019] A feeding pusher is provided on the feeding bracket and is used to push the material to the first support member.

[0020] In some embodiments, the processing apparatus further includes:

[0021] A cover plate is used to cover the material located on the first support member, and the cover plate has a machined hole in its middle that is adapted to the through hole; wherein,

[0022] The first clamping component is used to abut against the periphery of the cover plate along the first direction, and the second clamping component is used to pass through the machining hole along the first direction and abut against the cover plate.

[0023] In some embodiments, there are multiple first clamping components, and the multiple first clamping components are arranged circumferentially along the first support member; the first clamping component includes a first abutment member and a first clamping drive member, the first clamping drive member is connected to the first support member and the first abutment member, and is used to drive the first abutment member to rotate, and is also used to drive the first abutment member to abut against the periphery of the material along the first direction, and the rotation axis of the first abutment member extends along the first direction.

[0024] In some embodiments, the second clamping component includes:

[0025] Second pledge;

[0026] The second pressing drive member is connected to the second abutment member and is used to drive the second abutment member to pass through the first support member and the through hole in sequence along the first direction and abut against the middle of the material.

[0027] In some embodiments, there are multiple second abutment members, and the second clamping drive member includes:

[0028] Multiple rotational drive bodies, each of which is connected to a second abutment member for driving the second abutment member to rotate, and the rotation axis of the second abutment member extends along the first direction;

[0029] The movable plate is connected to multiple of the aforementioned rotation drive bodies;

[0030] A lifting drive unit is connected to the second support member and the movable plate, and is used to drive the movable plate to move along the first direction. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the processed material in an embodiment of this application.

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the processing apparatus according to an embodiment of this application.

[0033] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the middle processing unit.

[0034] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the material feeding bracket separated from the first support component.

[0035] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the second clamping mechanism.

[0036] Explanation of main component symbols

[0037] Material 10

[0038] Through hole 10a

[0039] Through slot 10b

[0040] Processing device 20

[0041] Base 21

[0042] Processing mechanism 22

[0043] Second processed part 222

[0044] Spindle 223

[0045] First pressing mechanism 23

[0046] First support component 231

[0047] 231a of the clearance slot

[0048] Top plate 2311

[0049] 2311a perforation

[0050] First side panel 2312

[0051] Second side panel 2313

[0052] Stop pin 2314

[0053] First clamping component 232

[0054] First Instance of Obstruction 2321

[0055] First clamping drive component 2322

[0056] Second pressing mechanism 24

[0057] Second support member 241

[0058] Second clamping component 242

[0059] Second Instance of Obstruction 2421

[0060] Second clamping drive component 2422

[0061] Activity board 2422a

[0062] Lifting drive unit 2422b

[0063] Rotary drive unit 2422c

[0064] Feeding bracket 25

[0065] Feed pusher 26

[0066] Feed drive unit 27

[0067] Sliding drive component 28

[0068] 29 receiving boxes Detailed Implementation

[0069] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.

[0070] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0071] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0072] The embodiments of this case will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0073] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the processed material 10 according to an embodiment of this application. In this embodiment, a through hole 10a is formed in the middle of the material 10, and multiple through grooves 10b are formed around the periphery of the material 10. The multiple through grooves 10b are spaced apart along the circumference of the material 10 to form a continuous sawtooth structure. The through hole 10a can be one, two or more, and the materials 10 can be stacked to be processed simultaneously, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the materials.

[0074] Understandably, in other embodiments, the center and periphery of material 10 may also have other structures.

[0075] For ease of description, in Figures 2 to 4 A three-dimensional coordinate system has been added to all three components. Specifically, the X-axis is the second direction, which is the direction in which the clearance groove 231a passes through the first support member 231; the Y-axis is the third direction, which is the direction in which the first side plate 2312 and the second side plate 2313 are spaced apart; and the Z-axis is the first direction, which is the vertical direction. Among these, the first, second, and third directions are perpendicular to each other.

[0076] Please see Figure 2 This application provides a processing apparatus 20, including a base 21, a processing mechanism 22, a first pressing mechanism 23, and a second pressing mechanism 24. Please refer to [the relevant documentation / reference]. Figure 2 and Figure 3 The base 21 is provided with a slide table. The processing mechanism 22 is provided on the base 21 and located above the first pressing mechanism 23 and the second pressing mechanism 24. The first pressing mechanism 23 includes a first support member 231 and a first pressing assembly 232. The first support member 231 is provided on the slide table and is used to support the material 10. The first pressing assembly 232 is connected to the first support member 231 and is used to abut against the periphery of the material 10 in a first direction so that the processing mechanism 22 processes the middle part of the material 10 to form a through hole 10a. The second pressing mechanism 24 includes a second support member 241 and a second pressing assembly 242. The second support member 241 is provided on the slide table. The second pressing assembly 242 is connected to the second support member 241 and is used to pass through the first support member 231 and the through hole 10a in sequence in a first direction and abut against the middle part of the material 10 so that the processing mechanism 22 processes the periphery of the material 10.

[0077] When the aforementioned processing device 20 operates, firstly, the material 10 is initially compressed by the first pressing component 232. Then, the processing mechanism 22 processes the middle part of the material 10 to form a through hole 10a. Next, the second pressing component 242 passes through the first support member 231 and the through hole 10a to achieve secondary compression of the material 10. The first pressing component 232 then disengages from the periphery of the material 10. Finally, the processing mechanism 22 processes the periphery of the material 10. Therefore, the aforementioned processing device 20 can achieve secondary compression of the material 10 without moving it, eliminating the need for repeated disassembly and fixing of the material 10. This allows for continuous operation of the initial compression, processing of the middle part, secondary compression, and processing of the periphery of the material 10, resulting in low labor intensity and improved processing efficiency and accuracy.

[0078] In some embodiments, the slide is a cross-shaped slide, used to drive the first pressing mechanism 23 and the second pressing mechanism 24 to move, so as to cooperate with the processing mechanism 22 to process the material.

[0079] Please see Figure 4 In some embodiments, the first support member 231 is provided with a relief groove 231a, which penetrates the first support member 231 along the second direction. The first support member 231 and the second support member 241 are slidably arranged relative to each other along the second direction, so that the second support member 241 and the second pressing assembly 242 can be accommodated in the relief groove 231a. This facilitates the second pressing assembly 242 to pass through the first support member 231 and the through hole 10a in sequence along the first direction and abut against the middle of the material 10. It also prevents external components from damaging the second support member 241 and the second pressing assembly 242, thereby improving the service life of the second pressing mechanism 24.

[0080] In some embodiments, the second support member 241 and the second clamping assembly 242 are accommodated in the clearance groove 231a in three ways: (1) the first support member 231 drives the first clamping assembly 232 to move toward the second support member 241, while the second support member 241 remains stationary. During operation, the first support member 231 can move away from the accumulated residue generated during the formation of the through hole 10a and move above the second support member 241 to avoid the accumulated residue from interfering with the formation of the through groove 10b. A collection mechanism can be provided in the clearance groove 231a during the formation of the through hole 10a to collect the generated residue; (2) the second clamping assembly 242 is located in the clearance groove 231a. The second support member 241 drives the second pressing component 242 to move toward the first support member 231. The first support member 231 remains stationary. During operation, the second support member 241 can push the accumulated residue generated by the through hole 10a or the collection device after collecting the residue, and move to the bottom of the first support member 231. (3) The first support member 231 drives the first pressing component 232 toward the second support member 241, and at the same time, the second support member 241 drives the second pressing component 242 to move toward the first support member 231. Compared with the previous two methods, this method has higher requirements for the accuracy of movement and is more difficult to operate. In some embodiments, the first support member 231 includes a top plate 2311, a first side plate 2312, and a second side plate 2313. The first side plate 2312 and the second side plate 2313 are spaced apart along a third direction and slidably mounted on a slide table. The top plate 2311 connects the first side plate 2312 and the second side plate 2313, and together with the first side plate 2312 and the second side plate 2313, forms a clearance groove 231a. The structure is simple and the manufacturing cost is low. In this embodiment, the top plate 2311 has a through hole 2311a. The through hole 2311a penetrates the top plate 2311 along a first direction and connects to the clearance groove 231a, so that the second pressing assembly 242 can pass through the first support member 231 through the through hole 2311a. In addition, the through hole 2311a also facilitates the falling off of residual material generated when the material 10 forms the through hole 10a and the accumulation on the surface of the top plate 2311.

[0081] Please see Figure 4 In some embodiments, the first support member 231 further includes a plurality of stop pins 2314, which are connected to the periphery of the top plate 2311 for positioning the material 10 and cooperating with the first pressing component 232 to limit the material 10 and prevent the material 10 from detaching from the top plate 2311. Specifically, the plurality of stop pins 2314 can prevent the material 10 from detaching from the top plate 2311 during placement, and can cooperate with the first pressing component 232 to fully press the material 10 in the three-dimensional directions of the X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis when the material 10 is being processed.

[0082] Please see also Figure 3 and Figure 4In some embodiments, the processing apparatus 20 further includes a sliding drive member 28. The sliding drive member 28 is connected to the first support member 231 and the second support member 241 and is used to drive at least one of the first support member 231 and the second support member 241 to move in a second direction so that the second support member 241 is received in the clearance groove 231a.

[0083] Specifically, the sliding drive member 28 can be configured in three forms: (1) The main body of the sliding drive member 28 is connected to the second support member 241, and the output end of the sliding drive member 28 is connected to the first support member 231, thereby driving the first support member 231 to move the first pressing component 232 toward the second support member 241. In this case, the sliding drive member 28 can be a linear cylinder with a single power; (2) The main body of the sliding drive member 28 is connected to the first support member 231, and the output end of the sliding drive member 28 is connected to the second support member 241, thereby driving the second support member 241 to move the second pressing component 242 toward the first support member 231. In this case, the sliding drive member 28 can be a linear cylinder with a single power; (3) The sliding drive member 28 is a linear cylinder with a dual power set on the slide table, which can drive the first support member 231 and the second support member 241 to move closer to each other.

[0084] Therefore, the sliding drive member 28 can improve the automation of the three ways in which the second support member 241 and the second clamping assembly 242 are housed in the clearance groove 231a, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the processing device 20.

[0085] In this embodiment, the sliding drive member 28 is configured as the second form described above. Specifically, the main body of the sliding drive member 28 is connected to the first side plate 2312, and the output end of the sliding drive member 28 is connected to the second support member 241.

[0086] In some embodiments, the processing apparatus 20 further includes a receiving box 29. The receiving box 29 is disposed on the slide table and is located within a clearance groove 231a when the processing mechanism 22 processes the material 10 to form a through hole 10a, for receiving residual material from the material 10 during the forming of the through hole 10a. This facilitates the collection and cleaning of residual material. The end face area of ​​the receiving box 29 is larger than the area of ​​the through hole 10a formed in the middle of the material 10.

[0087] During operation, the receiving box 29 can be pushed by the second support member 241 to disengage from the clearance groove 231a, so that the second support member 241 is accommodated in the clearance groove 231a.

[0088] Please see Figure 4In some embodiments, the processing device 20 further includes a feeding bracket 25, a feeding pusher 26, and a feeding drive 27. The feeding bracket 25 is slidably disposed on the base 21 and is used to support the material 10. The feeding drive 27 is disposed on the first support member 231 and connected to the feeding bracket 25, and is used to drive the feeding bracket 25 to slide along the base 21 to dock with the first support member 231. The feeding pusher 26 is disposed on the feeding bracket 25 and is used to push the material 10 to the first support member 231. For example, the feeding drive 27 can be a linear cylinder, the main body of which is mounted on the second side plate 2313 of the first support member 231, and the output end of which is connected to the feeding bracket 25. The feeding pusher 26 can be a pusher containing a cylinder to achieve automatic feeding of the material 10. In other embodiments, the feeding bracket 25 is disposed on a slide, so that the slide does not need to move during feeding; it is only necessary to confirm the relative position of the first support member 231 and the feeding bracket 25.

[0089] During operation, when the material 10 on the first support member 231 is processed by the processing mechanism 22, the material 10 to be processed can first be placed on the feeding bracket 25. After the material 10 on the first support member 231 is processed and removed, the feeding drive member 27 drives the feeding bracket 25 to slide along the base 21 to dock with the first support member 231. Finally, the feeding push member 26 pushes the material located on the feeding bracket 25 to slide onto the first support member 231, where it is stopped by multiple stop pins 2314. Therefore, the processing and feeding of the material 10 are continuous, improving the processing efficiency of the material 10.

[0090] In some embodiments, the processing apparatus 20 further includes a cover plate (not shown). The cover plate is used to cover the material 10 located on the first support member 231, the first clamping assembly 232 is used to abut against the periphery of the cover plate in a first direction, and the second clamping assembly 242 is used to pass through and abut against the center of the cover plate in the first direction. Specifically, the center of the cover plate has a processing hole adapted to the through hole 10a of the material 10, and the center of the cover plate has a processing groove adapted to the through groove 10b of the material 10.

[0091] Therefore, the cover plate can form uniform pressure on the top of the material 10, which is suitable for flexible materials 10 and prevents local deformation of the flexible material 10 after being subjected to force. In addition, the processing mechanism 22 passes through the cover plate to process the material 10, which can avoid misprocessing of the material 10 and thus improve the processing quality of the material 10.

[0092] Please see Figure 4In some embodiments, there are multiple first pressing components 232, which are arranged circumferentially along the first support member 231. They can press the material 10 against the first support member 231 from multiple angles, thereby improving the stability of the material 10 being fixed. The first pressing component 232 includes a first abutment member 2321 and a first pressing drive member 2322. The first pressing drive member 2322 is connected to the first support member 231 and the first abutment member 2321. It is used to drive the first abutment member 2321 to rotate and also to drive the first abutment member 2321 to abut against the periphery of the material 10 along a first direction. The rotation axis of the first abutment member 2321 extends along the first direction.

[0093] In this embodiment, the output end of the first pressing drive 2322 passes through the top plate 2311. Exemplarily, the first pressing drive 2322 can be a drive including a rotary cylinder and a linear cylinder.

[0094] During operation, the first pressing drive 2322 drives the first abutment 2321 to rotate until it is offset from the first support 231 in the first direction, thereby increasing the spacing between the multiple first abutments 2321 and forming a space along the first direction for placing the material 10. After the material 10 is placed on the first support 231, the first pressing drive 2322 drives the first abutment 2321 to rotate so that the first abutment 2321 is positioned above the material 10. Finally, the first pressing drive 2322 drives the first abutment 2321 to move downward to abut against the periphery of the material 10. This makes the first pressing assembly 232 simple to operate and has low manufacturing cost.

[0095] In some embodiments, the second pressing assembly 242 includes a second abutment 2421 and a second pressing drive 2422. The second pressing drive 2422 is connected to the second abutment 2421 and is used to drive the second abutment 2421 to move, for example, by passing through the first support 231 and the through hole 10a in sequence along a first direction and abutting the middle of the material 10.

[0096] Please see Figure 5 In some embodiments, there are multiple second abutment members 2421, and the second pressing drive member 2422 includes a movable plate 2422a, a lifting drive body 2422b, and multiple rotating drive bodies 2422c. Each rotating drive body 2422c is connected to a second abutment member 2421 and is used to drive the second abutment member 2421 to rotate, and the rotation axis of the second abutment member 2421 extends along a first direction. The movable plate 2422a is connected to the multiple rotating drive bodies 2422c, and the lifting drive body 2422b is connected to the second support member 241 and the movable plate 2422a and is used to drive the movable plate 2422a to move along the first direction.

[0097] During operation, the lifting drive body 2422b drives the movable plate 2422a to drive the rotating drive body 2422c and the connected second abutment 2421 to move upward, so that the second abutment 2421 passes through the first support 231 and the through hole 10a in sequence. Then, the rotating drive body 2422c drives the corresponding second abutment 2421 to rotate, so that the second abutment 2421 is misaligned with the through hole 10a. Finally, the lifting drive body 2422b drives the movable plate 2422a to drive the rotating drive body 2422c and the connected second abutment 2421 to move downward, so that the second abutment 2421 abuts against and presses the middle of the material 10.

[0098] Therefore, multiple second supporting members 2421 can support the material 10 at different positions, improving the stability of the material 10 being fixed. The movable plate 2422a connects the lifting drive body 2422b and multiple rotating drive bodies 2422c, so that a single lifting drive body 2422b drives multiple rotating drive bodies 2422c to lift and lower, which is simple to operate and has low manufacturing cost.

[0099] In some embodiments, the processing mechanism 22 includes a first processing component (not shown), a second processing component 222, and a spindle 223. The spindle 223 is disposed on the base 21 and connects the first processing component and the second processing component 222. It is used to drive the first processing component to process the middle part of the material 10 to form a through hole 10a, and also to drive the second processing component 222 to process the periphery of the material 10. Herein, the spindle 223 refers to a mechanism within the processing device 20 that has a motion function. Exemplarily, both the first processing component and the second processing component 222 can be cutting tools.

[0100] In some embodiments, the processing mechanism 22 further includes a pick-and-place component (not shown), which is connected to the spindle 223 and is used to pick up and place the cover plate.

[0101] The working process of the above-mentioned processing device 20 is roughly as follows:

[0102] First, the feeding drive 27 drives the feeding bracket 25 to slide above the base 21 to dock with the first support 231. The feeding push 26 pushes the material on the feeding bracket 25 to slide onto the first support 231. The first pressing drive 2322 drives the first abutment 2321 to abut against the periphery of the material 10.

[0103] Next, the spindle 223 drives the first workpiece to process the middle part of the material 10 to form a through hole 10a, and the residual material generated by processing the material 10 falls vertically into the receiving box 29 located in the clearance groove 231a;

[0104] Then, the sliding drive member 28 drives the second support member 241 to move along the first direction, so that the second support member 241 pushes against the receiving box 29 and is received in the clearance groove 231a. The second pressing drive member 2422 drives the second abutment member 2421 to pass through the first support member 231 and the through hole 10a in sequence and abut against the middle of the material 10. The first pressing drive member 2322 drives the first abutment member 2321 to disengage from the periphery of the material 10.

[0105] Finally, the spindle 223 drives the second processing component 222 to process the periphery of the material 10 to form a through groove 10b, and the second pressing drive component 2422 drives the second abutment component 2421 to disengage from the middle of the material 10 so as to facilitate the removal of the processed material 10.

[0106] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this application is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that this application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this application is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be embraced within this application.

[0107] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application and are not intended to limit it. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this application.

Claims

1. A processing apparatus, characterized in that, include: The base is equipped with a sliding platform; The processing mechanism is located on the base; The first pressing mechanism includes a first support member and a first pressing assembly. The first support member is disposed on the slide table and is used to carry material. The first pressing assembly is connected to the first support member and is used to abut against the periphery of the material in a first direction so that the processing mechanism processes the middle part of the material to form a through hole. The second pressing mechanism includes a second support member and a second pressing assembly. The second support member is disposed on the slide table, and the second pressing assembly is connected to the second support member. It is used to pass through the first support member and the through hole in sequence along the first direction and abut against the middle of the material so that the processing mechanism can process the periphery of the material. The first support member is provided with a clearance groove. The clearance groove passes through the first support member along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and the first support member and the second support member are slidably disposed relative to each other along the second direction. The clearance groove is used to accommodate the second pressing mechanism. A sliding drive member, connected to the first support member and the second support member, is used to drive at least one of the first support member and the second support member to move along the second direction, so that the second support member is received in the clearance groove; A receiving box is provided on the slide table and is located in the clearance groove when the processing mechanism processes the material to form the through hole, so as to receive the residual material when the material is processed to form the through hole; When the sliding drive drives the second support to move the second clamping assembly toward the first support, the second support pushes the receiving box after collecting the residual material and moves it to below the first support.

2. The processing apparatus as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first support member is also provided with a through hole, which penetrates the first support member along the first direction and connects to the clearance groove.

3. The processing apparatus as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A feeding bracket, slidably mounted on the base, is used to support the material; A feeding drive unit is disposed on the first support and connected to the feeding bracket, for driving the feeding bracket to slide along the base to dock with the first support; A feeding pusher is provided on the feeding bracket and is used to push the material to the first support member.

4. The processing apparatus as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A cover plate is used to cover the material located on the first support member, and the cover plate has a machined hole in its middle that is adapted to the through hole; wherein, The first clamping component is used to abut against the periphery of the cover plate along the first direction, and the second clamping component is used to pass through the machining hole along the first direction and abut against the cover plate.

5. The processing apparatus as described in claim 1, characterized in that, There are multiple first clamping components, and the multiple first clamping components are arranged along the circumference of the first support member; The first clamping assembly includes a first abutment and a first clamping drive. The first clamping drive connects the first support and the first abutment, and is used to drive the first abutment to rotate and to drive the first abutment to abut against the periphery of the material along the first direction; wherein, The rotation axis of the first abutment extends along the first direction.

6. The processing apparatus as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The second clamping assembly includes: Second pledge; The second pressing drive member is connected to the second abutment member and is used to drive the second abutment member to pass through the first support member and the through hole in sequence along the first direction and abut against the middle of the material.

7. The processing apparatus as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The second abutment member is multiple, and the second clamping drive member includes: Multiple rotational drive bodies, each of which is connected to a second abutment member for driving the second abutment member to rotate, and the rotation axis of the second abutment member extends along the first direction; The movable plate is connected to multiple of the aforementioned rotation drive bodies; A lifting drive unit is connected to the second support member and the movable plate, and is used to drive the movable plate to move along the first direction.

Images