Arrangement Method, Device, Medium and Vehicle of Side Windshield Air Outlet of Vehicle

By determining the eye point area and side wind window area of ​​the target driver in the three-dimensional coordinate system of the car, and setting the air volume output point of the air outlet in this area, the problem of frosting and fogging of the side wind window of the car is solved, and the rapid and effective defrosting and defogging effect is achieved, and driving safety is improved.

CN116039811BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27VOYAH AUTOMOBILE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310099738.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-02-03
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2043-02-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Car sidewind windows are prone to frost and fog in winter. The traditional air outlet layout cannot quickly and effectively defrost and defog, affecting the driver's driving environment and safety.

Method used

The eye point area of ​​the target driver is determined in the three-dimensional coordinate system of the automobile, and the target sidewind window area is determined based on the relative position of the area and the exterior rearview mirror. Then, in this area, the first reference point is determined as the air volume output point of the air outlet, and the first reference point is used as the center of the ball to generate the first spherical surface and the second spherical surface. The air outlet is arranged in the area between the spherical surfaces to improve the defrost and defogging effect.

Benefits of technology

By accurately positioning the air volume output point of the air outlet, it can quickly and effectively defrost and defog, improve the driver's driving environment and improve driving safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of the layout of automotive side windshield air outlets, and discloses a layout method, device, medium and vehicle for automotive side windshield air outlets. The method includes: determining at least one eye point area for a target driving group in a three-dimensional coordinate system of the vehicle; determining a first reference point in the target side windshield area, and the first reference point serves as the air volume output point of the automotive side windshield air outlet; taking the first reference point as the center of the sphere, generating a first spherical surface and a second spherical surface respectively according to a first preset radius and a second preset radius, and the second preset radius is greater than the first preset radius; arranging the automotive side windshield air outlet in the interior area of the vehicle between the first spherical surface and the second spherical surface. The air outlet arranged by the solution of the present application can quickly defrost and defog the target side windshield area, provide a good driving environment for the driver, and improve the safety of the driver driving the vehicle.
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Description

Background Art

[0002] During the driving of an automobile, due to the temperature difference between the interior and the exterior of the automobile, especially in winter, the side windshields of the automobile are extremely prone to frosting and fogging, which seriously affects the driver's determination of the external driving environment by observing the exterior rearview mirror. In the traditional layout method of the side windshield air outlets of an automobile, the defrosting and defogging effects of the side windshield defrosting and defogging air outlets are average, and it is impossible to quickly defrost and defog the side windshield at the observation position of the driver in the first place, affecting the driver's observation of the exterior rearview mirror and the driving environment of the driver. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a layout method, device, medium and automobile for the side windshield air outlets of an automobile, which can improve the defrosting and defogging effects of the side windshield air outlets of the automobile and enhance the driving safety and good driving environment of the driver.

[0004] Other characteristics and advantages of the present application will become obvious through the following detailed description, or be learned partially through the practice of the present application.

[0005] According to one aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a layout method for the side windshield air outlets of an automobile is provided. The method includes: determining at least one eye point area for a target driving group in the three-dimensional coordinate system of the automobile; determining a target side windshield area on the side windshield of the automobile corresponding to any one of the exterior rearview mirrors based on the relative position between the at least one eye point area and any one of the exterior rearview mirrors; determining a first reference point in the target side windshield area, and the first reference point is used as the air volume output point of the side windshield air outlet of the automobile; generating a first spherical surface and a second spherical surface with the first reference point as the center of the sphere according to a first preset radius and a second preset radius respectively, and the second preset radius is greater than the first preset radius; arranging the side windshield air outlets of the automobile in the interior area of the automobile between the first spherical surface and the second spherical surface.

[0006] In an embodiment of the present application, based on the foregoing solution, the step of determining a target side windshield area on the side windshield of the automobile corresponding to any one of the exterior rearview mirrors based on the relative position between the at least one eye point area and any one of the exterior rearview mirrors includes: for each target eye point area, determining a side windshield area on the side windshield of the automobile corresponding to any one of the exterior rearview mirrors based on the relative position between the target eye point area and any one of the exterior rearview mirrors, and the target eye point area is any one of the at least one eye point area; determining the union of the side windshield areas corresponding to each eye point area to obtain the target side windshield area.

[0007] In an embodiment of the present application, based on the foregoing solution, determining the side windshield region on the vehicle side windshield corresponding to any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors based on the relative position between the target eye point region and any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors includes: generating a barrel-shaped surface based on the boundary of the target eye point region and the boundary of any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors; determining the region where the barrel-shaped surface intersects the vehicle side windshield corresponding to any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors as the side windshield region.

[0008] In an embodiment of the present application, based on the foregoing solution, determining the first reference point in the target side windshield region includes: determining the boundary point with the largest coordinate value on the X-axis of the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system in the target side windshield region as the first boundary point, determining the boundary point with the smallest coordinate value on the X-axis of the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system in the target side windshield region as the second boundary point, determining the boundary point with the largest coordinate value on the Z-axis of the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system in the target side windshield region as the third boundary point, and determining the boundary point with the smallest coordinate value on the Z-axis of the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system in the target side windshield region as the fourth boundary point; determining the line connecting the first boundary point and the second boundary point as the first line, and determining the line connecting the third boundary point and the fourth boundary point as the second line; determining the coordinate value of the 1 / 3 position close to the second boundary point on the first line on the X-axis of the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system as the X-axis coordinate, and determining the coordinate value of the midpoint position on the second line on the Z-axis of the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system as the Z-axis coordinate; determining the point defined by the X-axis coordinate and the Z-axis coordinate in the X-Z plane of the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system as the second reference point; determining the projection point of the second reference point in the target side windshield region along the Y-axis direction of the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system as the first reference point.

[0009] In an embodiment of the present application, based on the foregoing solution, at least one of the at least one eye point region includes the SAE eye ellipse region.

[0010] In an embodiment of the present application, based on the foregoing solution, arranging the vehicle side windshield air outlet in the vehicle interior region between the first spherical surface and the second spherical surface includes: determining a first plane parallel to the X-Y plane in the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system, the first plane being tangent to the lower boundary of the SAE eye ellipse region; translating the first plane downward by a preset distance along the Z-axis direction in the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system to obtain a second plane; arranging the vehicle side windshield air outlet in the vehicle interior region below the second plane and between the first spherical surface and the second spherical surface.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present application, based on the foregoing solution, arranging the automotive side windscreen air outlet in the interior area of the vehicle below the second plane and between the first spherical surface and the second spherical surface includes: arranging the automotive side windscreen air outlet on the surface of the A-pillar or the door trim or the instrument panel in the interior area of the vehicle below the second plane and between the first spherical surface and the second spherical surface.

[0012] According to one aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided an arrangement device for an automotive side windscreen air outlet, the device including: a first determination unit configured to determine at least one eye point area for a target driving group in a vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system; a second determination unit configured to determine a target side windscreen area on the automotive side windscreen corresponding to any one of the automotive exterior rearview mirrors based on the relative position between the at least one eye point area and any one of the automotive exterior rearview mirrors; a third determination unit configured to determine a first reference point in the target side windscreen area, the first reference point serving as the air volume output point of the automotive side windscreen air outlet; a first processing unit configured to generate a first spherical surface and a second spherical surface with the first reference point as the center of the sphere according to a first preset radius and a second preset radius respectively, the second preset radius being greater than the first preset radius; a second processing unit configured to arrange the automotive side windscreen air outlet in the interior area of the vehicle between the first spherical surface and the second spherical surface.

[0013] According to one aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium storing at least one program code, and the at least one program code is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the operations performed by the method as described in the foregoing embodiments.

[0014] According to one aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided a vehicle including one or more processors and one or more memories, and at least one program code is stored in the one or more memories, and the at least one program code is loaded and executed by the one or more processors to implement the operations performed by the method as described in the foregoing embodiments.

[0015] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, at least one eye point area is determined for the target driving group in the three-dimensional coordinate system of the vehicle, and the eye point area is used to represent the position of the driver's eyes in the three-dimensional coordinate system of the vehicle. The light of the exterior rearview mirror needs to pass through the target side windshield area to reach the eye point area. Based on the eye point area and the exterior rearview mirror, the target side windshield area on the side windshield corresponding to the exterior rearview mirror can be determined. A first reference point is determined based on the target side windshield area, and the first reference point is used as the air volume output point of the vehicle side windshield air outlet. With the first reference point as the center of the sphere, a first spherical surface and a second spherical surface are respectively generated according to a first preset radius and a second preset radius. The vehicle side windshield air outlet is arranged in the vehicle interior area between the first spherical surface and the second spherical surface. The air blown out by the side windshield defrosting and defogging air outlet can directly blow to the first reference point of the target side windshield area, quickly defrost and defog the target side windshield area, provide a good driving environment for the driver, and improve the safety of the driver driving the vehicle.

[0016] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of the arrangement method of the vehicle side windshield air outlet shown according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a detailed flowchart of determining the target side windshield area on the vehicle side windshield corresponding to any one vehicle exterior rearview mirror based on the relative position between the at least one eye point area and any one vehicle exterior rearview mirror shown according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a detailed flowchart of determining the side windshield area on the vehicle side windshield corresponding to any one vehicle exterior rearview mirror based on the relative position between the target eye point area and any one vehicle exterior rearview mirror shown according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a detailed flowchart of determining the first reference point in the target side windshield area shown according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5A detailed flowchart showing the arrangement of the automotive side window air outlet in the interior area of the vehicle between the first spherical surface and the second spherical surface according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of an automotive side window according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a target side window area according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing the arrangement range of the automotive side window air outlet according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 9 A block diagram showing the arrangement device of the automotive side window air outlet according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of a computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 11 A schematic diagram of an automotive vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Reference numerals: 10, automotive exterior rearview mirror; 20, eye point area; 21, median eye point of the percentile driver; 22, SAE eye ellipse area; 30, automotive side window; 40, target side window area; 50, first spherical surface; 60, second spherical surface; 70, second plane. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the example embodiments can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this application will be more complete and comprehensive, and will fully convey the concept of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art.

[0031] In addition, the described features, structures, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, those skilled in the art will realize that the technical solutions of the present application can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or other methods, components, devices, steps, etc. can be employed. In other cases, well-known methods, devices, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the present application.

[0032] The block diagrams shown in the drawings are only functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically independent entities. That is, these functional entities can be implemented in software form, or implemented in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or implemented in different networks and / or processor devices and / or microcontroller devices.

[0033] The flowcharts shown in the drawings are only illustrative and do not necessarily include all the content and operations / steps, nor do they have to be executed in the order described. For example, some operations / steps can be decomposed, while some operations / steps can be combined or partially combined, so the actual execution order may change according to the actual situation.

[0034] It should be noted that: "a plurality of" mentioned in this article refers to two or more. "And / or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.

[0035] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description, claims and above-mentioned drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and do not have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the objects used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application described here can be implemented in an order other than those shown or described.

[0036] The implementation details of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are elaborated in detail below:

[0037] First of all, it should be noted that the method for arranging the side windshield air outlets proposed in this application can be applied to the technical field of arranging side windshield defrosting and defogging air outlets of vehicles. For example, when the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the vehicle is large in winter, the side windshield glass of the vehicle often frosts and fogs, which affects the driver's ability to confirm the driving environment outside the vehicle by observing the outside rearview mirror. The current arrangement of side windshield defrosting and defogging air outlets cannot quickly defrost and defog the target side windshield area, seriously affecting the driving safety of the driver. Therefore, the accurate arrangement of the side windshield air outlets of the vehicle is particularly important.

[0038] According to one aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a method for arranging side windshield air outlets of a vehicle is provided. Figure 1 FIG. is a flowchart of a method for arranging side windshield air outlets of a vehicle shown according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 6Schematic diagram of an automotive side windshield shown according to an embodiment of the present application. The method for arranging the air outlets of the automotive side windshield can be executed by a device with computing and processing capabilities. The method for arranging the air outlets of the automotive side windshield at least includes steps 110 to 150, which are introduced in detail as follows:

[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 In step 110, at least one eye point region 20 is determined for the target driving population in the automotive three-dimensional coordinate system.

[0040] It should be emphasized that the automotive three-dimensional coordinate system is established based on the internationally common automotive coordinate system, with the midpoint of the front axle of the vehicle as the origin, the X-axis direction pointing to the rear of the vehicle, the Y-axis direction pointing to the co-pilot of the vehicle, and the Z-axis direction pointing to the roof of the vehicle.

[0041] In the present application, 5% to 95% of the population is taken as the target driving population, that is, people with extremely large differences in body shape characteristics are excluded, such as special people with a height of 2.5 meters. At least one eye point region 20 is determined in the automotive three-dimensional coordinate system, and the eye point region 20 is used to represent the eye position of the driver.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 7 , Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the target side windshield region shown according to an embodiment of the present application. In step 120, based on the relative position between the at least one eye point region 20 and any one automotive exterior rearview mirror 10, a target side windshield region 40 is determined on the automotive side windshield 30 corresponding to the any one automotive exterior rearview mirror 10.

[0043] In the present application, the light of the automotive exterior rearview mirror 10 enters the eye point region 20 through the corresponding target side windshield region 40. By connecting the automotive exterior rearview mirror 10 and the eye point region 20, the target side windshield region 40 can be determined on the automotive side windshield 30 corresponding to the automotive exterior rearview mirror 10.

[0044] In step 130, a first reference point is determined in the target side windshield region 40, and the first reference point serves as the air volume output point of the automotive side windshield air outlet.

[0045] In the present application, a first reference point is determined in the target side windshield region 40, and the first reference point serves as the air volume output point of the automotive side windshield air outlet. The air outlet of the automotive side windshield is relatively small with respect to the target side windshield region 40, and the air outlet of the automotive side windshield cannot directly blow to all regions of the target side windshield region 40 at the same time. By setting the first reference point, the air outlet of the automotive side windshield blows towards the first reference point, enabling the target side windshield region 40 to respond to the air volume of the automotive side windshield air outlet at the fastest speed, thereby quickly defrosting and defogging the target side windshield region 40.

[0046] Please refer toFigure 8 , Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram showing the layout range of the automotive side windshield air outlet according to an embodiment of the present application. In step 140, with the first reference point as the center of the sphere, a first spherical surface 50 and a second spherical surface 60 are respectively generated according to a first preset radius and a second preset radius, and the second preset radius is greater than the first preset radius.

[0047] In the present application, there is a minimum distance and a maximum distance between the automotive side windshield air outlet and the first reference point. With the first reference point as the center of the sphere, a first spherical surface 50 and a second spherical surface 60 are respectively generated according to a first preset radius and a second preset radius, and the layout range of the automotive side windshield air outlet is determined by the first spherical surface 50 and the second spherical surface 60. When the first reference point is in the target side windshield area 40 on the driver's side, the first preset radius can be 100 mm, and the second preset radius can be 300 mm. When the first reference point is in the target side windshield area 40 on the co-driver's side, the first preset radius can be 110 mm, and the second preset radius can be 380 mm.

[0048] In step 150, the automotive side windshield air outlet is arranged in the automotive interior area between the first spherical surface 50 and the second spherical surface 60.

[0049] In the present application, the layout range of the automotive side windshield air outlet is determined by the first spherical surface 50 and the second spherical surface 60, and the automotive side windshield air outlet needs to be in the automotive interior area, so that the layout position of the automotive side windshield air outlet can be confirmed.

[0050] In the present application, at least one eye point area 20 is determined for the target driving group in the automotive three-dimensional coordinate system, and the eye point area 20 is used to represent the position of the driver's eyes in the automotive three-dimensional coordinate system. The light of the outside rearview mirror needs to pass through the target side windshield area 40 to reach the eye point area 20. With the eye point area 20 and the outside rearview mirror, the target side windshield area 40 on the side windshield corresponding to the outside rearview mirror can be determined. The first reference point is determined based on the target side windshield area 40, the first reference point is used as the air volume output point of the automotive side windshield air outlet, with the first reference point as the center of the sphere, a first spherical surface 50 and a second spherical surface 60 are respectively generated according to a first preset radius and a second preset radius, and the automotive side windshield air outlet is arranged in the automotive interior area between the first spherical surface 50 and the second spherical surface 60. The wind blown out by the side windshield defrosting and defogging air outlet can directly blow to the first reference point in the target side windshield area 40, quickly defrost and defog the target side windshield area 40, provide a good driving environment for the driver, and improve the driving safety of the driver for the vehicle.

[0051] In one embodiment of the present application, in step 120, based on the relative position of the at least one eye point region 20 and any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors 10, a target side windshield region 40 is determined on the vehicle side windshield 30 corresponding to the any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors 10, which can be performed according to as Figure 2 shown steps.

[0052] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 6 , which is a detailed flowchart showing the determination of the target side windshield region 40 on the vehicle side windshield 30 corresponding to the any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors 10 based on the relative position of the at least one eye point region 20 and the any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors 10 according to an embodiment of the present application. Specifically, it includes steps 121 to step 122:

[0053] Step 121, for each target eye point region 20, based on the relative position of the target eye point region 20 and any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors 10, a side windshield region is determined on the vehicle side windshield 30 corresponding to the any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors 10, and the target eye point region 20 is any one of the at least one eye point region 20.

[0054] Step 122, determine the union of the side windshield regions corresponding to each eye point region 20 to obtain the target side windshield region 40.

[0055] In the present application, multiple target eye point regions 20 can be set according to requirements, and each target eye point region 20 can determine a side windshield region on the side windshield with the vehicle exterior rearview mirror 10. By determining the union of the side windshield regions corresponding to each target eye point region 20 through multiple target eye point regions 20, the target side windshield region 40 is obtained.

[0056] In one embodiment of the present application, the determination of the side windshield region on the vehicle side windshield 30 corresponding to the any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors 10 based on the relative position of the target eye point region 20 and the any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors 10 can be performed according to as Figure 3 shown steps.

[0057] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 7 , which is a detailed flowchart showing the determination of the side windshield region on the vehicle side windshield 30 corresponding to the any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors 10 based on the relative position of the target eye point region 20 and the any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors 10 according to an embodiment of the present application. Specifically, it includes steps 1211 to step 1212:

[0058] Step 1211, generate a barrel-shaped surface based on the boundary of the target eye point region 20 and the boundary of any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors 10.

[0059] Step 1212: Determine the area where the barrel-shaped surface intersects with the vehicle side window 30 corresponding to any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors 10 as the side window area.

[0060] In the present application, the boundary of the target eye point area 20 and the boundary of any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors 10 generate a barrel-shaped surface. The barrel-shaped surface intersects with the vehicle side window 30 corresponding to the vehicle exterior rearview mirror 10, and the intersecting area is determined as the side window area. The light of the vehicle exterior rearview mirror 10 enters the target eye point area 20 through the side window area. As long as there is no frost or fog in the side window area, the driver can directly view the exterior rearview mirror through the side window area, thereby observing the external driving environment of the vehicle.

[0061] In an embodiment of the present application, to determine the first reference point in the target side window area, the following steps can be performed as Figure 4 shown.

[0062] Please refer to Figure 4 , which is a detailed flowchart for determining the first reference point in the target side window area shown according to an embodiment of the present application, specifically including steps 131 to 135:

[0063] Step 131: Determine the boundary point with the largest coordinate value on the X-axis of the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system in the target side window area as the first boundary point, determine the boundary point with the smallest coordinate value on the X-axis of the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system in the target side window area as the second boundary point, determine the boundary point with the largest coordinate value on the Z-axis of the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system in the target side window area as the third boundary point, and determine the boundary point with the smallest coordinate value on the Z-axis of the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system in the target side window area as the fourth boundary point.

[0064] Step 132: Determine the line connecting the first boundary point and the second boundary point as the first line, and determine the line connecting the third boundary point and the fourth boundary point as the second line.

[0065] Step 133: Determine the coordinate value on the X-axis of the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system at the 1 / 3 position close to the second boundary point on the first line as the X-axis coordinate, and determine the coordinate value on the Z-axis of the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system at the midpoint position on the second line as the Z-axis coordinate.

[0066] Step 134: Determine the point defined by the X-axis coordinate and the Z-axis coordinate in the X-Z plane of the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system as the second reference point.

[0067] Step 135: Determine the projection point of the second reference point in the Y-axis direction of the automotive three-dimensional coordinate system within the target side windshield area as the first reference point.

[0068] In this application, the target side windshield area consists of a set of side windshield areas obtained from multiple eye point areas and the automotive exterior rearview mirror on the corresponding side windshield. For the target side windshield area, the boundary point with the maximum coordinate value on the X-axis of the automotive three-dimensional coordinate system is taken as the first boundary point, and the boundary point with the minimum coordinate value on the X-axis of the automotive three-dimensional coordinate system is taken as the second boundary point. The connection between the first boundary point and the second boundary point is determined as the first connection line. Take the coordinate value on the X-axis at the 1 / 3 position close to the second boundary point on the first connection line as the X-axis coordinate. Similarly, for the target side windshield area, the boundary point with the maximum coordinate value on the Y-axis of the automotive three-dimensional coordinate system is taken as the third boundary point, and the boundary point with the minimum coordinate value on the Z-axis of the automotive three-dimensional coordinate system is taken as the fourth boundary point. The connection line between the third boundary point and the fourth boundary point is determined as the second connection line. Take the coordinate value on the Z-axis at the central position on the second connection line as the Z-axis coordinate. According to the X-axis coordinate and the Z-axis coordinate, determine any point defined by the X-axis coordinate and the Z-axis coordinate on the X-Z plane of the automotive three-dimensional coordinate system as the second reference point, and then take the projection point obtained by projecting the second reference point in the Y-axis direction of the automotive three-dimensional coordinate system onto the target side windshield area as the first reference point. The first reference point is within the target side windshield area and is at the 1 / 3 position of the first connection line close to the second boundary point. Since the conventional placement position of the side windshield defrosting and defogging air outlet is close to the second boundary point, after the air volume blown out by the side windshield defrosting and defogging air outlet blows towards the first reference point, it can quickly spread to the target side windshield area, improving the efficiency of the side windshield defrosting and defogging air outlet in dispersing the frost and fog in the target side windshield area.

[0069] In an embodiment of this application, at least one of the at least one eye point area 20 includes the SAE eye ellipse area 22.

[0070] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7, in the present application, the eye point region 20 at least includes the SAE eye ellipse region 22. The SAE eye ellipse is a statistical representation of the driver's eye position by the Society of Automotive Engineers. In this embodiment, the projection of the SAE eye ellipse on the driver's neutral plane parallel to the X-Z plane is taken as the SAE eye ellipse region 22. After verification, the difference between the SAE eye ellipse and the target side windshield region 40 obtained from the SAE eye ellipse region 22 of the present application is very small, but the SAE eye ellipse region 22 is more convenient to operate. The SAE eye ellipse region 22 can represent the eye point range of the general population. At the same time, the eye point region 20 can also include the mid-eye points 21 of drivers at each percentile. The percentile represents the percentage of people with a certain body size and smaller than this size among the total number of statistical objects. Taking the 5th percentile and the human height size as an example, it means that 5% of people have a height equal to or less than this size. The SAE eye ellipse region 22 can represent the population from 5% to 95%. Together with the mid-eye points 21 of drivers at each percentile generated by Ramsis, the combination of the two makes the eye point region 20 more accurate and in line with the design of the Asian population. Before generating the barrel-shaped surface with the mid-eye points 21 of drivers at each percentile and the outside rearview mirror, first, with the mid-eye points 21 of drivers at each percentile as the center, make a circle Y01 with a radius of 2 mm on a plane parallel to the X-Z plane, and then generate the barrel-shaped surface with the circle Y01 and the outside rearview mirror. The barrel-shaped surface generated by the circle Y01 and the outside rearview mirror intersects with the corresponding side windshield to obtain the side windshield region. The mid-eye points 21 of drivers at each percentile include the mid-eye points of 5% female drivers, the mid-eye points of male drivers with a height of 2 meters, etc.

[0071] In an embodiment of the present application, the automotive side windshield air outlet is arranged in the automotive interior region between the first spherical surface 50 and the second spherical surface 60, and can be executed according to the steps as Figure 5 shown.

[0072] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 8 , which is a detailed flowchart showing the arrangement of the automotive side windshield air outlet in the automotive interior region between the first spherical surface 50 and the second spherical surface 60 according to an embodiment of the present application, specifically including steps 151 to 153, including:

[0073] Step 151, determine a first plane parallel to the X-Y plane in the automotive three-dimensional coordinate system, and the first plane is tangent to the lower boundary of the SAE eye ellipse region 22.

[0074] Step 152, translate the first plane downward by a preset distance along the Z-axis direction in the automotive three-dimensional coordinate system to obtain a second plane 70.

[0075] Step 153, arrange the vehicle side windshield air outlet in the vehicle interior area below the second plane 70 and between the first spherical surface 50 and the second spherical surface 60.

[0076] In this application, with the SAE circular ellipse area as the boundary, determine the first plane parallel to the X-Y plane in the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system and tangent to the lowest boundary of the SAE circular ellipse area. Translate the first plane downward (in the opposite direction of the Z-axis direction) along the Z-axis direction in the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system by a preset distance. The preset distance is 100 mm to obtain the second plane 70. Finally, arrange the vehicle side windshield air outlet in the vehicle interior area below the second plane 70 and between the first spherical surface 50 and the second spherical surface 60. Since the driver's eyes are higher than the height of the vehicle exterior rearview mirror 10, the height of the vehicle side windshield air outlet is lower than the driver's eye height by a certain distance, so as not to affect the driver's observation of the exterior rearview mirror and improve the driving safety of the driver.

[0077] In an embodiment of this application, arranging the vehicle side windshield air outlet in the vehicle interior area below the second plane 70 and between the first spherical surface 50 and the second spherical surface 60 includes: arranging the vehicle side windshield air outlet on the surface of the A-pillar or the door trim or the instrument panel in the vehicle interior area below the second plane 70 and between the first spherical surface 50 and the second spherical surface 60.

[0078] In this application, the vehicle side windshield air outlet needs to be arranged on the vehicle entity, fixed by being set on the surface of the A-pillar or the door trim or the instrument panel. At the same time, ensure that there is no object blocking between the vehicle side windshield air outlet and the first reference point, which can effectively improve the air volume blown out by the vehicle side windshield air outlet to achieve a good defrosting and defogging effect on the side windshield.

[0079] In summary, in this application, with the goal as the orientation, establish the eye point area in the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system, determine the target side windshield area based on the eye point area and the vehicle exterior rearview mirror, determine the first reference point in the target side windshield area, and the vehicle side windshield air outlet should face the first reference point to achieve the best defrosting and defogging effect. With the first reference point as the target orientation, determine the range where the vehicle side windshield air outlet can be arranged, so as to determine the arrangement position of the vehicle side windshield air outlet. It improves the accuracy of the arrangement of the vehicle side windshield air outlet, improves the clearing effect of the vehicle side windshield air outlet on the frost and fog on the side windshield, and enhances the driving safety of the driver.

[0080] The following introduces the device embodiments of this application, which can be used to execute the method for arranging the vehicle side windshield air outlet in the above embodiments of this application. For the details not disclosed in the device embodiments of this application, please refer to the embodiments of the method for adjusting the angle of the vehicle rearview mirror above in this application.

[0081] Figure 9 The block diagram of the arrangement device of the automotive side windshield air outlet shown according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0082] Refer to Figure 9 As shown, an arrangement device 400 of an automotive side windshield air outlet according to an embodiment of the present application, the device 400 includes: a first determination unit 401, a second determination unit 402, a third determination unit 403, a first processing unit 404, and a second processing unit 405.

[0083] Wherein, the first determination unit 401 is configured to determine at least one eye point area for a target driving group in the automotive three-dimensional coordinate system; the second determination unit 402 is configured to determine a target side windshield area on the automotive side windshield corresponding to any one of the automotive exterior rearview mirrors based on the relative position between the at least one eye point area and any one of the automotive exterior rearview mirrors; the third determination unit 403 is configured to determine a first reference point in the target side windshield area, and the first reference point serves as the air volume output point of the automotive side windshield air outlet; the first processing unit 404 is configured to generate a first spherical surface and a second spherical surface with the first reference point as the center of the sphere according to a first preset radius and a second preset radius respectively, and the second preset radius is greater than the first preset radius; the second processing unit 405 is configured to arrange the automotive side windshield air outlet in the automotive interior area between the first spherical surface and the second spherical surface.

[0084] As another aspect, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a program product capable of implementing the above-mentioned arrangement method of the automotive side windshield air outlet in this specification is stored. In some possible implementation manners, each aspect of the present application can also be implemented in the form of a program product, which includes program code. When the program product runs on a terminal device, the program code is used to cause the terminal device to execute the steps according to various exemplary embodiments of the present application described in the above-mentioned "Exemplary Method" section of this specification.

[0085] Refer to Figure 10 As shown, a program product 500 for implementing the above method according to an embodiment of the present application is described. It can adopt a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) and includes program code, and can run on a terminal device, such as a personal computer. However, the program product of the present application is not limited thereto. In the present application, the readable storage medium can be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program, and this program can be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, device, or component.

[0086] The program product may employ any combination of one or more readable media. The readable media may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the readable storage medium include: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or Flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

[0087] The computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in a baseband or as part of a carrier wave, in which the readable program code is carried. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. The readable signal medium may also be any readable medium other than the readable storage medium, which can send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.

[0088] The program code contained on the readable medium may be transmitted by any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wired, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

[0089] The program code for performing the operations of the present application may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages such as Java, C++, etc., and also including conventional procedural programming languages such as the "C" language or similar programming languages. The program code may be executed entirely on the user computing device, partially on the user device, executed as a stand-alone software package, partially on the user computing device and partially on a remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server. In the case of a remote computing device, the remote computing device may be connected to the user computing device through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computing device (e.g., by using an Internet service provider to connect through the Internet).

[0090] As another aspect, the present application also provides an automobile capable of implementing the above method.

[0091] Those skilled in the art can understand that various aspects of the present application can be implemented as a system, a method, or a program product. Therefore, various aspects of the present application can be specifically implemented in the following forms, namely: a complete hardware implementation, a complete software implementation (including firmware, microcode, etc.), or an implementation combining hardware and software aspects, which can be collectively referred to herein as "circuit", "module", or "system".

[0092] Reference is made below Figure 11 to describe the vehicle 600 according to this embodiment of the present application. Figure 11 The vehicle 600 shown is merely an example and should not impose any limitation on the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of the present application.

[0093] As Figure 11 shown, the vehicle 600 is presented in the form of a general-purpose computing device. The components of the vehicle 600 may include, but are not limited to: at least one of the above-mentioned processing units 610, at least one of the above-mentioned storage units 620, and a bus 630 connecting different system components (including the storage unit 620 and the processing unit 610).

[0094] Among them, the storage unit stores program code, and the program code can be executed by the processing unit 610, so that the processing unit 610 executes the steps according to various exemplary embodiments of the present application described in the "Embodiment Method" section of the present specification above.

[0095] The storage unit 620 may include a readable medium in the form of a volatile storage unit, such as a random access storage unit (RAM) 621 and / or a cache storage unit 622, and may further include a read-only storage unit (ROM) 623.

[0096] The storage unit 620 may further include a program / utility 624 having a set (at least one) of program modules 625. Such program modules 625 include, but are not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data. Each or some combination of these examples may include the implementation of a network environment.

[0097] The bus 630 may represent one or more of several types of bus structures, including a storage unit bus or a storage unit controller, a peripheral bus, a graphics acceleration port, a processing unit, or a local bus using any of the various bus structures.

[0098] The vehicle 600 can also communicate with one or more external devices 1200 (such as a keyboard, a pointing device, a Bluetooth device, etc.), and can also communicate with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the vehicle 600, and / or communicate with any device that enables the vehicle 600 to communicate with one or more other computing devices (such as a router, a modem, etc.). Such communication can be carried out through the input / output (I / O) interface 650. Moreover, the vehicle 600 can also communicate with one or more networks (such as a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), and / or a public network, such as the Internet) through the network adapter 660. As shown in the figure, the network adapter 660 communicates with other modules of the vehicle 600 through the bus 630. It should be understood that, although not shown in the figure, other hardware and / or software modules can be used in combination with the vehicle 600, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems, etc.

[0099] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can easily understand that the exemplary embodiments described herein can be implemented by software, or can be implemented by the way of software combined with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solutions according to the embodiments of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.) or on the network, including several instructions to enable a computing device (which can be a personal computer, a server, a terminal device, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present application.

[0100] In addition, the above drawings are only schematic illustrations of the processes included in the method according to the exemplary embodiments of the present application, rather than for limiting purposes. It is easy to understand that the processes shown in the above drawings do not indicate or limit the time sequence of these processes. Additionally, it is also easy to understand that these processes can be executed, for example, synchronously or asynchronously in multiple modules.

[0101] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the exact structures that have been described and shown in the drawings above, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present application is only limited by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A method for arranging air outlets of a vehicle side windshield, characterized in that, the method includes: determining at least one eye point region for a target driving group in a vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system; determining a target side windshield region on the vehicle side windshield corresponding to any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors based on the relative position between the at least one eye point region and any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors; determining a first reference point in the target side windshield region, and the first reference point serves as the air volume output point of the vehicle side windshield air outlet; generating a first spherical surface and a second spherical surface with the first reference point as the center of the sphere according to a first preset radius and a second preset radius respectively, and the second preset radius is greater than the first preset radius; arranging the vehicle side windshield air outlet in the vehicle interior region between the first spherical surface and the second spherical surface; at least one of the at least one eye point regions includes an SAE eye ellipse region; the arranging the vehicle side windshield air outlet in the vehicle interior region between the first spherical surface and the second spherical surface includes: determining a first plane parallel to the X-Y plane in the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system, and the first plane is tangent to the lower boundary of the SAE eye ellipse region; translating the first plane downward by a preset distance along the Z-axis direction in the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system to obtain a second plane; arranging the vehicle side windshield air outlet in the vehicle interior region below the second plane and between the first spherical surface and the second spherical surface.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the determining the target side windshield region on the vehicle side windshield corresponding to any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors based on the relative position between the at least one eye point region and any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors includes: for each target eye point region, determining a side windshield region on the vehicle side windshield corresponding to any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors based on the relative position between the target eye point region and any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors, and the target eye point region is any one of the at least one eye point regions; determining the union of the side windshield regions corresponding to each eye point region to obtain the target side windshield region.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, the determining the side windshield region on the vehicle side windshield corresponding to any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors based on the relative position between the target eye point region and any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors includes: generating a barrel-shaped surface based on the boundary of the target eye point region and the boundary of any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors; determining the region where the barrel-shaped surface intersects the vehicle side windshield corresponding to any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors as the side windshield region.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the determining the first reference point in the target side windshield region includes: In the target side windshield area, determine the boundary point with the largest coordinate value on the X-axis of the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system as the first boundary point, determine the boundary point with the smallest coordinate value on the X-axis of the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system as the second boundary point, determine the boundary point with the largest coordinate value on the Z-axis of the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system as the third boundary point, and determine the boundary point with the smallest coordinate value on the Z-axis of the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system as the fourth boundary point; Determine the line segment between the first boundary point and the second boundary point as the first line segment, and determine the line segment between the third boundary point and the fourth boundary point as the second line segment; Determine the coordinate value of the 1 / 3 position close to the second boundary point on the first line segment on the X-axis of the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system as the X-axis coordinate, and determine the coordinate value of the midpoint position on the second line segment on the Z-axis of the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system as the Z-axis coordinate; On the X-Z plane in the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system, determine the point defined by the X-axis coordinate and the Z-axis coordinate as the second reference point; Determine the projection point of the second reference point in the target side windshield area along the Y-axis direction of the vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system as the first reference point.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein, arranging the vehicle side windshield air outlet in the vehicle interior area below the second plane and between the first spherical surface and the second spherical surface includes: arranging the vehicle side windshield air outlet on the surface of the A-pillar or the door trim or the instrument panel in the vehicle interior area below the second plane and between the first spherical surface and the second spherical surface.

6. An arrangement device for a vehicle side windshield air outlet, the device being used to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, the device includes: a first determination unit, configured to determine at least one eye point area for a target driving group in a vehicle three-dimensional coordinate system; a second determination unit, configured to determine a target side windshield area on the vehicle side windshield corresponding to any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors based on the relative position between the at least one eye point area and any one of the vehicle exterior rearview mirrors; a third determination unit, configured to determine a first reference point in the target side windshield area, and the first reference point is used as the air volume output point of the vehicle side windshield air outlet; a first processing unit, configured to generate a first spherical surface and a second spherical surface with the first reference point as the center of the sphere according to a first preset radius and a second preset radius respectively, and the second preset radius is greater than the first preset radius; a second processing unit, configured to arrange the vehicle side windshield air outlet in the vehicle interior area between the first spherical surface and the second spherical surface.

7. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein, at least one program code is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and the at least one program code is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the operations performed by the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

8. A vehicle, wherein, The vehicle includes one or more processors and one or more memories, and at least one program code is stored in the one or more memories in a summarized manner. The at least one program code is loaded and executed by the one or more processors to implement the operations performed by the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

Citation Information

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