Air conditioner, detection method, storage medium, control system, and control device
By collecting compressor temperature information in the air conditioner to judge the state of the heating belt, the cost increase problem caused by the current sampling device in the prior art is solved, and cost reduction and simplified judgment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111261203.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-10-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, determining whether an air conditioner is equipped with an electric heating belt requires an additional current sampling device, which increases costs.
By obtaining the temperature information of the compressor and using the temperature change to determine the status of the heating belt, it avoids relying on current signal acquisition and reduces costs.
No additional current collection device is required, which reduces the cost of the air conditioner, improves judgment accuracy, and simplifies after-sales maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN116045453B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to a detection method for an air conditioner, a computer-readable storage medium, a control system, a control device, and an air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] The compressor electric heating belt is an optional device used to protect the compressor in extremely cold weather. It is essentially a conventional resistor that generates heat through resistance heat to keep the compressor warm.
[0003] In current technology, in order to know whether the air conditioner is equipped with an electric heating belt, which is an optional component, the only way is to start from the hardware. By installing a current sampling device (such as a sampling resistor, a Hall sensor) at the circuit input end of the heating belt, the heating belt power is calculated by collecting the current signal, so as to determine whether the heating belt is installed. As a result, the air conditioner needs to be additionally equipped with a current sampling device, and the electronic control circuit needs to be redesigned, which increases the cost of the air conditioner. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
[0005] To this end, a first aspect of the present invention provides a detection method for an air conditioner.
[0006] A second aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium.
[0007] A third aspect of the present invention provides a control system.
[0008] A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a control device.
[0009] A fifth aspect of the present invention provides an air conditioner.
[0010] In view of this, according to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a detection method for an air conditioner is proposed, comprising:
[0011] In response to a heating belt start instruction, obtaining first temperature information of the compressor;
[0012] After a first time period in response to a heating belt start instruction, obtaining second temperature information of the compressor;
[0013] acquiring a first state of the compressor when acquiring first temperature information and a second state of the compressor when acquiring second temperature information;
[0014] In a case where the first state is the same as the second state, a heating zone state of the air conditioner is determined based on a comparison result of the first temperature information and the second temperature information.
[0015] In an implementation,
[0016] The heating band start instruction is generated in a case where the compressor is powered off for more than a second time length and an ambient temperature where the compressor is located is lower than a first threshold; and / or
[0017] The heating band start instruction is generated in a case where the compressor is powered on for the first time and the ambient temperature where the compressor is located is lower than the first threshold.
[0018] In an implementation,
[0019] The second time length is negatively correlated with the ambient temperature information;
[0020] The first time length is positively correlated with the ambient temperature information.
[0021] In an implementation, the first temperature information and the second temperature information are discharge temperatures of the compressor.
[0022] In an implementation, based on a comparison result of the first temperature information and the second temperature information, a heating band state of an air conditioner is determined, including:
[0023] In a case where a difference between the second temperature information and the first temperature information is greater than or equal to a second threshold, it is determined that the heating band of the air conditioner is in an installed state;
[0024] In a case where the difference between the second temperature information and the first temperature information is less than the second threshold, it is determined that the heating band of the air conditioner is in an uninstalled state.
[0025] In an implementation, the detection method further includes:
[0026] In a case where the heating band is in the installed state, based on a working power of the heating band, a total power of the air conditioner is counted.
[0027] In an implementation, the detection method further includes:
[0028] In a case where the heating band is in the uninstalled state, a rated power of the air conditioner and an actual power of the air conditioner are acquired;
[0029] A difference between the rated power and the actual power is acquired;
[0030] In a case where the difference and the working power of the heating band differ by less than a third threshold, it is determined that the air conditioner is in a normal state;
[0031] When the difference between the difference and the operating power is greater than or equal to a third threshold, it is determined that the air conditioner is in an abnormal state.
[0032] According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for implementing the air conditioner detection method as described in any of the above technical solutions.
[0033] According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a control system is provided, including:
[0034] an acquisition module, configured to acquire first temperature information of the compressor in response to a heating belt start instruction;
[0035] The acquisition module is further configured to acquire second temperature information of the compressor after a first duration in response to a heating belt start instruction;
[0036] a state identification module, the state identification module being configured to obtain a first state of the compressor when obtaining first temperature information and a second state of the compressor when obtaining second temperature information;
[0037] A determination module is configured to determine a heating zone state of the air conditioner based on a comparison result of the first temperature information and the second temperature information when the first state is the same as the second state.
[0038] According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a control device is provided, including:
[0039] a memory storing a computer program;
[0040] a processor, configured to execute the computer program;
[0041] Wherein, when executing the computer program, the processor implements the air conditioner detection method described in any of the above technical solutions.
[0042] According to a fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present application, an air conditioner is provided, comprising:
[0043] A control device as described in the above technical solution.
[0044] In a feasible embodiment, the air conditioner further includes:
[0045] compressor;
[0046] A temperature sensor is used to detect the exhaust temperature of the compressor, and the control device is used to obtain the first temperature information and the second temperature information through the temperature sensor.
[0047] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the detection method for an air conditioner provided in the embodiment of the present application takes into account that when the air conditioner is equipped with a heating belt to heat the compressor, thereby preventing the compressor temperature from being too low, the heat energy generated by the heating belt will diffuse to the compressor, and the temperature of the compressor will increase with the length of time the heating belt is turned on; when the air conditioner is not equipped with a compressor, the compressor is outdoors, the temperature of the compressor will be close to the outdoor ambient temperature, and the temperature of the compressor will not change; on this basis, the present application collects first temperature information of the compressor in response to a heating belt start-up instruction. In the case of the first temperature information, the heating belt is in the initial stage of startup. In this case, the heating temperature of the heating belt has little effect on the compressor temperature, that is, the first temperature should be close to the outdoor ambient temperature; after the first duration of responding to the heating belt start-up instruction, the second temperature information of the compressor is collected. In this case, if the air conditioner is equipped with a heating belt, the heating effect of the heating belt will be reflected on the compressor, and the temperature of the compressor should rise. If the air conditioner is not equipped with a heating belt, the second temperature information should also be close to or equal to the outdoor ambient temperature. After obtaining the first temperature information and the second temperature information, the state of the heating belt can be determined based on the comparison structure of the two, so that the determination of the state of the heating belt does not need to rely on the collection of current signals, there is no need to install an additional current collection device on the air conditioner, and there is no need to change the air conditioner's electronic control current. Instead, the state of the heating belt is determined by collecting the temperature information of the compressor and comparing the information, which can greatly reduce the cost of the air conditioner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0048] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiment below. The accompanying drawings are for illustration purposes only and are not to be considered as limiting the present application. The same reference symbols are used throughout the drawings to represent the same components. In the drawings:
[0049] Figure 1 A schematic flowchart of a method for detecting an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0050] Figure 2 A schematic flowchart of the steps of a detection method for an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application;
[0051] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the corresponding relationship between the compressor temperature and the compressor operating time when the heating belt is installed in a detection method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0052] Figure 4 A block diagram of a computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 5 A structural block diagram of a control system of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0054] Figure 6 A structural block diagram of a control device for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0055] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application from one angle;
[0056] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram from another angle of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0057] in, Figure 7 and Figure 8 The corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and component names is as follows:
[0058] 701 compressor, 702 heating belt, 703 temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0059] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiment of the present application and the specific features in the embodiment are detailed descriptions of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, rather than limitations on the technical solution of the present application. In the absence of conflict, the embodiment of the present application and the technical features in the embodiment can be combined with each other.
[0060] like Figure 1 As shown, according to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a detection method for an air conditioner is proposed, comprising:
[0061] Step 101: In response to the heating belt start instruction, obtain the first temperature information of the compressor. It is understandable that the first temperature information can be collected and obtained through a temperature sensor, and in the air conditioner control process, it is usually necessary to collect the temperature information of the compressor to control the air conditioner. Therefore, the detection method of the present application can rely on the original temperature sensor on the air conditioner to collect the first temperature information. In the case where the air conditioner is not originally equipped with a temperature sensor, it is only necessary to install a temperature sensor on the compressor to collect the first temperature information. It is understandable that the first temperature information is the temperature of the compressor when the heating belt is just started. In this case, if the air conditioner is equipped with a heating belt, then the heating belt is in the initial stage of startup, and the temperature of the heating belt has little effect on the first temperature information. If the air conditioner is not equipped with a heating belt, then the first temperature information of the compressor will not be affected by the heating belt.
[0062] Step 102: After the first duration of the response to the heating belt start instruction, obtain the second temperature information of the compressor. It is understandable that the second temperature information and the first temperature information can be collected by the same temperature sensor, and the second temperature information and the first temperature information should be the temperature at the same location of the compressor. It is understandable that if the air conditioner is equipped with a heating belt, then as the heating belt runs for longer than the first duration, the heating effect of the heating belt will be reflected on the compressor, and the temperature of the compressor will rise. In this case, the second temperature information will be greater than the first temperature information. In the case where the compressor is not equipped with a heating belt, the temperature of the compressor will not be affected by the heating of the heating belt, and the second temperature information should be close to the first temperature information.
[0063] Step 103: Obtain a first state of the compressor when the first temperature information is obtained, and a second state of the compressor when the second temperature information is obtained. Considering that the heater belt activation instruction may be a control instruction automatically generated by the air conditioner or a control instruction issued by the user, the heater belt may be activated under different compressor states. If the first state of the compressor when the first temperature information is collected is different from the second state of the compressor when the second temperature information is collected, the operating temperature of the compressor may affect the comparison result of the first temperature information and the second temperature information, resulting in an inaccurate heater belt state. It is understood that the compressor state includes an activated state and a stopped state.
[0064] Step 104: When the first state and the second state are the same, the state of the heating zone of the air conditioner is determined based on the comparison result of the first temperature information and the second temperature information. When the first state and the second state are the same, it means that the first temperature information and the second temperature information were collected when the compressor was in the same operating state. The state of the heating zone of the air conditioner can be determined by comparing the first temperature information and the second temperature information. This makes it possible to determine the state of the heating zone without relying on the collection of current signals, without the need for an additional current collection device on the air conditioner, and without changing the electric control current of the air conditioner. Instead, the state of the heating zone is determined by collecting the temperature information of the compressor and further comparing the information, which can significantly reduce the cost of the air conditioner.
[0065] The detection method for an air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present application takes into account that when the air conditioner is equipped with a heating belt to heat the compressor to prevent the compressor temperature from being too low, the heat energy generated by the heating belt will diffuse to the compressor, and the temperature of the compressor will increase with the length of time the heating belt is turned on; when the air conditioner is not equipped with a compressor, the compressor is outdoors, the temperature of the compressor will be close to the outdoor ambient temperature, and the temperature of the compressor will not change; on this basis, the present application collects the first temperature information of the compressor in response to the heating belt start-up instruction. In the case of the first temperature information, the heating belt is in the initial stage of startup. In this case, the heating temperature of the heating belt has little effect on the temperature of the compressor, that is, the first temperature should be close to the outdoor ambient temperature; after the first period of time in response to the heating belt start-up instruction, the second temperature information of the compressor is collected. In this case, if the air conditioner is equipped with a heating belt, the heating effect of the heating belt will be reflected on the compressor, and the temperature of the compressor should rise. If the air conditioner is not equipped with a heating belt, the second temperature information should also be close to or equal to the outdoor ambient temperature. After obtaining the first temperature information and the second temperature information, the state of the heating belt can be determined based on the comparison structure of the two, so that the determination of the state of the heating belt does not need to rely on the collection of current signals, there is no need to install an additional current collection device on the air conditioner, and there is no need to change the air conditioner's electronic control current. Instead, the state of the heating belt is determined by collecting the temperature information of the compressor and comparing the information, which can greatly reduce the cost of the air conditioner.
[0066] It is understandable that during the sales and use of air conditioners, the heating belt is an optional accessory. For the same air conditioner, the user may or may not purchase the heating belt. Each air conditioner can only have one set of electrical indicators. In order to avoid the actual operating power of the air conditioner being higher than the calibrated rated power of the air conditioner, the total power of the air conditioner when equipped with the heating belt can be used as the rated power. Therefore, when the air conditioner is not equipped with a heating belt, there may be a situation where the electrical indicators of the actual operation of the air conditioner do not correspond to the calibrated indicators of the air conditioner. This situation brings trouble to after-sales maintenance personnel. After-sales maintenance personnel cannot know whether the inaccurate power statistics of the air conditioner are caused by the heating belt. The control method provided in the embodiment of the present application can judge the status of the heating belt, which is beneficial for after-sales personnel to troubleshoot air conditioner failures.
[0067] It can be understood that the heating belt of the air conditioner is an optional component. Through the control method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the air conditioner does not need to perform circuit design due to whether it is equipped with a heating belt. For example, the air conditioner can be designed to be equipped with a heating belt as needed. Regardless of whether it is equipped with a heating belt, the air conditioner will generate a heating belt start-up instruction when the outdoor ambient temperature is lower than the threshold. When the heating belt is equipped, the heating belt can enter the working state. When the heating belt is not equipped, the air conditioner does not have an object to respond to the heating belt start-up instruction, but it will not hinder the normal operation of the air conditioner. The air conditioner can work normally regardless of whether it is equipped with a heating belt.
[0068] In some examples, the value of the first duration can be greater than or equal to 1 hour. When the heating belt operates for more than 1 hour, the heating belt will significantly improve the temperature of the compressor, so that the difference between the first temperature information and the second temperature information is obvious, which makes it easier to determine the status of the heating belt based on the comparison results of the two.
[0069] In some examples, the heating belt start-up command is generated when the compressor is shut down for more than a second period of time and the ambient temperature of the compressor is lower than a first threshold; and / or the heating belt start-up command is generated when the compressor is powered on for the first time and the ambient temperature of the compressor is lower than a first threshold.
[0070] After the compressor has been shut down for more than the second time period, it can be considered that the heat energy generated by the compressor during operation has been dissipated, and the temperature of the compressor will approach the ambient temperature. In this case, when the ambient temperature is lower than the first threshold, a heating belt start-up instruction can be generated to heat the compressor, so that when the air conditioner enters the working state, the response efficiency of the compressor is improved and the service life of the compressor is increased.
[0071] When the compressor is in the initial power-on state, it means that the air conditioner is a newly purchased air conditioner or a newly put into use air conditioner. Regardless of whether the air conditioner is equipped with a heating belt, the residual temperature of the heating belt will not affect the temperature of the compressor. Similarly, the compressor has not worked and the compressor will not have residual temperature. In this case, when the ambient temperature is lower than the first threshold, a heating belt start-up instruction can be generated to heat the compressor, so that when the air conditioner enters the working state, the response efficiency of the compressor is improved and the service life of the compressor is increased.
[0072] In some examples, the value of the second duration should be greater than 1 hour, and the value of the first threshold should be less than or equal to 1°C.
[0073] In some examples, the value of the second duration is negatively correlated with the ambient temperature information; the value of the first duration is positively correlated with the ambient temperature information.
[0074] It can be understood that the temperature sensor can be arranged on the outdoor unit of the air conditioner to collect the ambient temperature to obtain the ambient temperature information, and the lower the ambient temperature information, the lower the outdoor ambient temperature. In this case, after the compressor works for a long time, the speed of the compressor waste heat dissipation is faster, so the lower the ambient temperature information, the smaller the second time length value, and vice versa. Based on the same reason, the lower the outdoor ambient temperature, the lower the efficiency of the heating belt for the compressor temperature rise. In order to make the air conditioner equipped with the heating belt, the difference between the first temperature information and the second temperature information is more obvious, and the heating belt state is convenient for judging, the value of the first time length should be larger, and vice versa. The value of the first time length should be smaller.
[0075] In some examples, the first temperature information and the second temperature information are the exhaust temperature of the compressor.
[0076] The first temperature information and the second temperature information are both the exhaust temperature of the compressor, which is convenient for collecting temperature information.
[0077] As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the arrow direction in Figure 7 and Figure 8 is the heat supply direction of the heating belt 702. In the case of assembling the heating belt 702 on the compressor 701, the heat of the heating belt 702 will not only be supplied to the compressor 701, but also will spread along the shell of the compressor 701 to the exhaust port of the compressor 701. Therefore, collecting the exhaust temperature of the compressor 701 can determine whether the heating belt 702 is assembled on the compressor 701, and the exhaust temperature of the compressor 701 is convenient to collect, and it is convenient to set a temperature sensor at the exhaust port of the compressor 701.
[0078] As shown in Figure 3 , the relationship between the temperature of the compressor and the working time when the heating belt is assembled on the compressor is shown. According to the formula of heat absorption (or release) of matter:
[0079] Q=cmΔT
[0080] Where Q is the heat absorbed (or released); c is the specific heat capacity of the material; m is the mass of the object; ΔT is the change of temperature after heat absorption. When the copper pipe receives heat, the temperature sensor installed at the exhaust outlet of the compressor can detect the change of the copper pipe temperature, that is, the exhaust temperature of the compressor rises.
[0081] The results are shown in Figure 3As shown in the figure, when the outdoor ambient temperature is low, after the electric heater is turned on, the compressor exhaust temperature Tp0 increases over time as analyzed. After one hour of heating, Tp0 temperature increases by 4.1°C; after nearly two hours of heating, Tp temperature increases by 6.6°C.
[0082] in, Figure 3 The relationship between the heating belt power and time is also shown in FIG. Figure 3 The heating belt shown can operate at a constant power to make the air conditioner control more convenient and accurate, so that the state of the heating belt can be determined more accurately.
[0083] In some examples, based on the comparison result of the first temperature information and the second temperature information, the status of the heating belt of the air conditioner is determined, including: when the difference between the second temperature information and the first temperature information is greater than or equal to a second threshold, determining that the heating belt of the air conditioner is in an installed state; when the difference between the second temperature information and the first temperature information is less than the second threshold, determining that the heating belt of the air conditioner is in an uninstalled state.
[0084] When the difference between the second temperature information and the first temperature information is greater than or equal to the second threshold, it means that the second temperature information is higher than the first temperature information, which means that the heating belt is working and the temperature of the compressor increases. In this case, it can be considered that the air conditioner is equipped with a heating belt.
[0085] When the difference between the second temperature information and the first temperature information is less than the second threshold, it means that the second temperature information is close to the first temperature information, the second temperature information has not increased, and the compressor has not been heated. In this case, it is judged that the heating belt of the air conditioner is not installed.
[0086] It is understandable that when the heating belt is not installed, it may mean that the air conditioner is not equipped with a heating belt, or the heating belt may be damaged and cannot work normally.
[0087] In some examples, the second threshold value may be greater than or equal to 2°C and less than or equal to 8°C.
[0088] In some examples, the detection method further includes: calculating the total power of the air conditioner based on the operating power of the heating belt when the heating belt is installed.
[0089] When it is clear that the state of the heating belt is the installation state, the total power of the air conditioner is counted based on the operating power of the heating belt, so that the total power statistics of the air conditioner are more accurate, which is conducive to improving user experience.
[0090] In some examples, the detection method also includes: when the heating belt is not installed, obtaining the rated power of the air conditioner and the actual power of the air conditioner; obtaining the difference between the rated power and the actual power; when the difference between the difference and the operating power of the heating belt is less than a third threshold, determining that the air conditioner is in a normal state; when the difference between the difference and the operating power is greater than or equal to the third threshold, determining that the air conditioner is in an abnormal state.
[0091] Taking into account that the heating belt is an optional accessory of the air conditioner, during the sales process of the air conditioner, two calibration electrical parameters are usually not set depending on whether it is equipped with a heating belt. At the same time, in order to avoid the actual operating power of the air conditioner exceeding the rated operating power of the air conditioner, the power of the heating belt is usually included in the rated operating power statistics. Therefore, when the air conditioner is not equipped with a heating belt, the actual operating power of the air conditioner will be slightly lower than the rated power calibrated in the air conditioner manual. When the air conditioner fails, this power difference will cause great trouble to the maintenance personnel and make it difficult to determine the fault of the air conditioner.
[0092] If the heater belt is not installed, the difference between the rated power and the actual power is obtained. If the difference is less than a third threshold, the air conditioner is in a normal state and the power difference is caused by the operating power of the heater belt. If the difference is greater than or equal to the third threshold, the difference between the actual power and the rated power of the air conditioner is too large. In this case, the power difference is not caused by the operating power of the heater belt, and the air conditioner is abnormal. This setting can eliminate the influence of the heater belt power on the judgment of the air conditioner fault status, making air conditioner maintenance more convenient. At the same time, if the user discovers a deviation between the actual power and the rated power of the air conditioner, they can also determine whether the air conditioner is in a faulty state, avoiding frequent maintenance of the air conditioner and improving the user experience.
[0093] It can be understood that the third threshold is related to the operating power of the heating belt. The greater the operating power of the heating belt, the greater the value of the third threshold, and the lower the operating power of the heating belt, the smaller the value of the third threshold.
[0094] like Figure 2 As shown, in some examples, the detection method further includes:
[0095] Step 201: Determine whether the compressor shutdown time exceeds the second time period, or whether the compressor is started for the first time. If yes, execute step 202; otherwise, execute step 201.
[0096] Step 202: Determine whether the outdoor ambient temperature is less than a first threshold, if so, execute step 203, if not, execute step 202;
[0097] Step 203: Generate a heating belt start instruction and obtain first temperature information of the compressor when the heating belt is turned on;
[0098] Step 204: After the first time period in response to the heating belt start instruction, obtaining second temperature information of the compressor;
[0099] Step 205: Determine whether the difference between the second temperature information and the first temperature information is less than a second threshold, if yes, execute step 206, if no, execute step 205;
[0100] Step 206: Determine whether the heating belt of the air conditioner is not installed.
[0101] The detection method for an air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present application takes into account that when the air conditioner is equipped with a heating belt to heat the compressor to prevent the compressor temperature from being too low, the heat energy generated by the heating belt will diffuse to the compressor, and the temperature of the compressor will increase with the length of time the heating belt is turned on; when the air conditioner is not equipped with a compressor, the compressor is outdoors, the temperature of the compressor will be close to the outdoor ambient temperature, and the temperature of the compressor will not change; on this basis, the present application collects the first temperature information of the compressor in response to the heating belt start-up instruction. In the case of the first temperature information, the heating belt is in the initial stage of startup. In this case, the heating temperature of the heating belt has little effect on the temperature of the compressor, that is, the first temperature should be close to the outdoor ambient temperature; after the first period of time in response to the heating belt start-up instruction, the second temperature information of the compressor is collected. In this case, if the air conditioner is equipped with a heating belt, the heating effect of the heating belt will be reflected on the compressor, and the temperature of the compressor should rise. If the air conditioner is not equipped with a heating belt, the second temperature information should also be close to or equal to the outdoor ambient temperature. After obtaining the first temperature information and the second temperature information, the state of the heating belt can be determined based on the comparison structure of the two, so that the determination of the state of the heating belt does not need to rely on the collection of current signals, there is no need to install an additional current collection device on the air conditioner, and there is no need to change the air conditioner's electronic control current. Instead, the state of the heating belt is determined by collecting the temperature information of the compressor and comparing the information, which can greatly reduce the cost of the air conditioner.
[0102] like Figure 4 As shown, according to the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium 401 is proposed, and the computer-readable storage medium 401 stores a computer program 402 to implement the air conditioner detection method as any of the above technical solutions.
[0103] The computer-readable storage medium 401 provided in the embodiment of the present application takes into account that when the air conditioner is equipped with a heating belt to heat the compressor to prevent the compressor temperature from being too low, the heat energy generated by the heating belt will diffuse to the compressor, and the temperature of the compressor will increase with the length of time the heating belt is turned on; when the air conditioner is not equipped with a compressor, the compressor is outdoors, the temperature of the compressor will be close to the outdoor ambient temperature, and the temperature of the compressor will not change; on this basis, the present application collects the first temperature information of the compressor in response to the heating belt start-up instruction. In the case of the first temperature information, the heating belt is in the initial stage of startup. In this case, the heating temperature of the heating belt has little effect on the temperature of the compressor, that is, the first temperature should be close to the outdoor ambient temperature; after the first length of time in response to the heating belt start-up instruction, the second temperature information of the compressor is collected. In this case, if the air conditioner is equipped with a heating belt, the heating effect of the heating belt will be reflected on the compressor, and the temperature of the compressor should rise. If the air conditioner is not equipped with a heating belt, the second temperature information should also be close to or equal to the outdoor ambient temperature. After obtaining the first temperature information and the second temperature information, the state of the heating belt can be determined based on the comparison structure of the two, so that the determination of the state of the heating belt does not need to rely on the collection of current signals, there is no need to install an additional current collection device on the air conditioner, and there is no need to change the air conditioner's electronic control current. Instead, the state of the heating belt is determined by collecting the temperature information of the compressor and comparing the information, which can greatly reduce the cost of the air conditioner.
[0104] It is understandable that the first temperature information can be acquired through a temperature sensor, and during the air conditioner control process, it is usually necessary to acquire the temperature information of the compressor in order to control the air conditioner. Therefore, the detection method of the present application can rely on the original temperature sensor on the air conditioner to acquire the first temperature information. In the case where the air conditioner is not originally provided with a temperature sensor, it is only necessary to assemble a temperature sensor on the compressor to acquire the first temperature information. It is understandable that if the air conditioner is equipped with a heating belt, then the heating belt is in the initial stage of startup, and the temperature of the heating belt has little effect on the first temperature information. If the air conditioner is not equipped with a heating belt, then the first temperature information of the compressor will not be affected by the heating belt.
[0105] It is understandable that if the air conditioner is equipped with a heating belt, then as the running time of the heating belt exceeds the first time, the heating effect of the heating belt will be reflected on the compressor, and the temperature of the compressor will rise. In this case, the second temperature information will be greater than the first temperature information. If the compressor is not equipped with a heating belt, the temperature of the compressor will not be affected by the heating of the heating belt, and the second temperature information should be close to the first temperature information.
[0106] Based on such understanding, the technical scheme of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a nonvolatile storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, a U disk, a mobile hard disk, etc.), and includes a plurality of instructions to make a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute the method of various implementation scenarios of the present application.
[0107] As shown in the third aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a control system is provided, comprising: a collection module 501, the collection module 501 is configured to acquire first temperature information of a compressor in response to a heating band start instruction; the collection module 501 is further configured to acquire second temperature information of the compressor after a first time length of the heating band start instruction; a state recognition module 502, the state recognition module 502 is configured to acquire a first state of the compressor when the first temperature information is acquired and a second state of the compressor when the second temperature information is acquired; and a determination module 503, the determination module 503 is configured to determine a heating band state of an air conditioner based on a comparison result of the first temperature information and the second temperature information in a case where the first state is the same as the second state. Figure 5 The control system provided by the embodiments of the present application considers that in a case where the air conditioner is provided with a heating band to heat the compressor to prevent the temperature of the compressor from being too low, the heat energy generated by the heating band will diffuse to the compressor, and the temperature of the compressor will rise with the opening time length of the heating band; in a case where the air conditioner is not provided with a compressor, the compressor is outdoor, and the temperature of the compressor will approach the outdoor environment temperature, and the temperature of the compressor will not change; on this basis, the present application acquires first temperature information of the compressor in response to a heating band start instruction, in the case of the first temperature information, the heating band is in the initial stage of starting, in this case, the heating temperature of the heating band has little effect on the temperature of the compressor, and the first temperature should approach the outdoor environment temperature; after a first time length of the heating band start instruction, the second temperature information of the compressor is acquired again, in this case, if the air conditioner is provided with a heating band, the heating effect of the heating band will be reflected on the compressor, and the temperature of the compressor should rise, if the air conditioner is not provided with a heating band, the second temperature information should also approach or equal to the outdoor environment temperature. After the first temperature information and the second temperature information are acquired, the state of the heating band can be determined based on the comparison structure of the two, so that the determination of the heating band state does not need to rely on the acquisition of the current signal, does not need to additionally carry a current acquisition device on the air conditioner, and does not need to change the current of the air conditioner, but determines the state of the heating band through the acquisition of the temperature information of the compressor and through the comparison of the information, which can greatly reduce the cost of the air conditioner.
[0108]
[0109] It can be understood that the acquisition module 501 can acquire the first temperature information through the temperature sensor, and the temperature information of the compressor is usually needed to be acquired in the control process of the air conditioner to control the air conditioner, so the detection method of the application can rely on the original temperature sensor on the air conditioner to acquire the first temperature information, and in the case that the air conditioner does not originally set the temperature sensor, only need to assemble the temperature sensor on the compressor to acquire the first temperature information. It can be understood that if the air conditioner is equipped with a heating belt, the temperature of the heating belt has little effect on the first temperature information when the heating belt is not started or in the initial stage of starting, and if the air conditioner is not equipped with a heating belt, the first temperature information of the compressor will not be affected by the heating belt.
[0110] It can be understood that if the air conditioner is equipped with a heating belt, as the running time of the heating belt exceeds the first time, the heating effect of the heating belt will be reflected on the compressor, and the temperature of the compressor will rise. In this case, the second temperature information will be greater than the first temperature information, and in the case that the compressor is not equipped with a heating belt, the temperature of the compressor will not be affected by the heating of the heating belt, and the second temperature information should be close to the first temperature information.
[0111] As shown in Figure 6 According to the fourth aspect of the embodiment of the application, a control device is provided, comprising: a memory 601 storing a computer program; a processor 602 executing the computer program; wherein the processor 602 implements the detection method of the air conditioner of any of the technical solutions when executing the computer program.
[0112] The control device provided by the embodiments of the present application considers that, in the case that the air conditioner is provided with a heating belt to heat the compressor to prevent the temperature of the compressor from being too low, the heat energy generated by the heating belt will diffuse to the compressor, and the temperature of the compressor will increase with the length of time that the heating belt is turned on; in the case that the air conditioner is not provided with a compressor, the compressor is located outdoors, and the temperature of the compressor will approach the outdoor ambient temperature, and the temperature of the compressor will not change; on this basis, the first temperature information of the compressor is collected in response to the heating belt starting instruction; in the case of the first temperature information, the heating belt is in the initial stage of starting, and in this case, the heating temperature of the heating belt has little effect on the temperature of the compressor, and the first temperature should approach the outdoor ambient temperature; after the first length of time in response to the heating belt starting instruction, the second temperature information of the compressor is collected; in this case, if the air conditioner is provided with a heating belt, the heating effect of the heating belt will be reflected on the compressor, and the temperature of the compressor should increase; if the air conditioner is not provided with a heating belt, the second temperature information should also approach or equal to the outdoor ambient temperature. After the first temperature information and the second temperature information are obtained, the state of the heating belt can be determined based on the comparison of the two, so that the determination of the state of the heating belt does not need to rely on the collection of the current signal, does not need to additionally carry a current collection device on the air conditioner, and does not need to change the electric current of the air conditioner, but determines the state of the heating belt by collecting the temperature information of the compressor and comparing the information, which can greatly reduce the cost of the air conditioner.
[0113] It can be understood that the first temperature information can be collected by a temperature sensor, and the temperature information of the compressor is usually collected in the control process of the air conditioner to control the air conditioner, so that the detection method of the present application can rely on the original temperature sensor on the air conditioner to collect the first temperature information, and in the case that the air conditioner does not originally have a temperature sensor, only a temperature sensor needs to be installed on the compressor to collect the first temperature information. It can be understood that, if the air conditioner is provided with a heating belt, the heating belt is in the initial stage of starting, and the temperature of the heating belt has little effect on the first temperature information; if the air conditioner is not provided with a heating belt, the first temperature information of the compressor will not be affected by the heating belt.
[0114] It can be understood that, if the air conditioner is provided with a heating belt, the heating effect of the heating belt will be reflected on the compressor as the length of time that the heating belt operates exceeds the first length of time, and the temperature of the compressor will increase, in which case the second temperature information will be greater than the first temperature information; in the case that the compressor is not provided with a heating belt, the temperature of the compressor will not be affected by the heating of the heating belt, and the second temperature information should approach the first temperature information.
[0115] In some examples, the control device may further include a user interface, a network interface, a camera, a radio frequency (RF) circuit, a sensor, an audio circuit, a Wi-Fi module, etc. The user interface may include a display, an input unit such as a keyboard, etc., and the optional user interface may also include a USB interface, a card reader interface, etc. The network interface may optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface (such as a Wi-Fi interface), etc.
[0116] In an exemplary embodiment, the control device may further include an input / output interface and a display device, wherein the functional units may communicate with each other via a bus. The memory 601 stores a computer program, and the processor 602 is configured to execute the program stored in the memory 601 and perform the method in the above embodiment.
[0117] The storage medium may also include an operating system and a network communication module. The operating system is a program that manages the hardware and software resources of the physical device used in the above method, supporting the execution of the information processing program and other software and / or programs. The network communication module is used to enable communication between components within the storage medium and with other hardware and software within the physical information processing device.
[0118] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present application can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, or by hardware.
[0119] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, according to the fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, an air conditioner is proposed, including: a control device as the above technical solution.
[0120] The air conditioner provided in the embodiment of the present application includes the control device of the above technical solution, so the air conditioner has all the beneficial effects of the control device of the above technical solution.
[0121] In some examples, the air conditioner further includes: a compressor 701 ; a temperature sensor 703 for detecting the exhaust temperature of the compressor 701 , and the control device is configured to obtain the first temperature information and the second temperature information through the temperature sensor 703 .
[0122] The air conditioner further includes a compressor 701 and a temperature sensor 703. The first temperature information and the second temperature information can be obtained by connecting the temperature sensor 703 to the control device, making the execution of the control method simpler and faster.
[0123] In some examples, the air conditioner further includes a heating belt 702 , which is configured to be sleeved on the compressor 701 .
[0124] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded computer, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 a process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.
[0125] In the present invention, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The term "plurality" refers to two or more, unless expressly limited otherwise. Terms such as "installed," "connected," "connected," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0126] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "front" and "back" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or unit referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0127] Throughout this specification, terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," and "specific embodiments" mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0128] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for detecting an air conditioner, characterized in that: include: In response to a heating belt start instruction, obtaining first temperature information of the compressor; After a first time period in response to a heating belt start instruction, obtaining second temperature information of the compressor; acquiring a first state of the compressor when first temperature information is acquired and a second state of the compressor when second temperature information is acquired; In the case that the first state is the same as the second state, a heating zone state of the air conditioner is determined based on a comparison result of the first temperature information and the second temperature information, the heating zone state including an installed state and an uninstalled state.
2. The air conditioner detection method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating belt start instruction is generated when the compressor is stopped for more than a second time period and the ambient temperature of the compressor is lower than a first threshold; and / or The heating belt start-up instruction is generated when the compressor is powered on for the first time and the ambient temperature of the compressor is lower than the first threshold.
3. The air conditioner detection method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The value of the second duration is negatively correlated with the ambient temperature information; The value of the first duration is positively correlated with the ambient temperature information.
4. The air conditioner detection method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first temperature information and the second temperature information are exhaust temperatures of the compressor.
5. The air conditioner detection method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Determining a heating zone state of the air conditioner based on a comparison result of the first temperature information and the second temperature information includes: When the difference between the second temperature information and the first temperature information is greater than or equal to a second threshold, determining that the heating belt of the air conditioner is in an installed state; When the difference between the second temperature information and the first temperature information is smaller than a second threshold, it is determined that the heating belt of the air conditioner is in an uninstalled state.
6. The air conditioner detection method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: When the heating belt is installed, the total power of the air conditioner is calculated based on the operating power of the heating belt.
7. The air conditioner detection method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: When the heating belt is not installed, obtaining the rated power of the air conditioner and the actual power of the air conditioner; Obtaining a difference between the rated power and the actual power; When the difference between the difference and the operating power of the heating belt is less than a third threshold, determining that the air conditioner is in a normal state; When the difference between the difference and the operating power is greater than or equal to a third threshold, it is determined that the air conditioner is in an abnormal state.
8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for implementing the air conditioner detection method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. A control system, characterized in that: include: an acquisition module, the acquisition module being configured to acquire first temperature information of the compressor in response to a heating belt start instruction; The acquisition module is further configured to acquire second temperature information of the compressor after a first duration in response to a heating belt start instruction; A state recognition module, the state recognition module is used to obtain a first state of the compressor when obtaining the first temperature information and a second state of the compressor when obtaining the second temperature information A determination module is used to determine the heating belt state of the air conditioner based on the comparison result of the first temperature information and the second temperature information when the first state is the same as the second state, and the heating belt state includes an installed state and an uninstalled state.
10. A control device, characterized in that: include: a memory storing a computer program; a processor, configured to execute the computer program; Wherein, when executing the computer program, the processor implements the air conditioner detection method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
11. An air conditioner, characterized in that: include: The control device according to claim 10.
12. The air conditioner according to claim 11, characterized in that Also includes: compressor; A temperature sensor is used to detect the exhaust temperature of the compressor, and the control device is used to obtain the first temperature information and the second temperature information through the temperature sensor.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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