A food additive detection device for solid food
By introducing cutting knife nets and stirring paddles into the food additive detection device of solid food, the problem of poor dissolution efficiency of solid food is solved, and a more efficient detection process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211097358.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-08
AI Technical Summary
When used in the existing food additive detection device for solid food, the dissolution efficiency of solid food is poor, resulting in a decrease in detection efficiency.
A food additive detection device for solid food is designed, including a material processing assembly and a driving assembly. The material treatment assembly includes a cutting knife net and a stirring paddle in the cylinder body. The solid food is cut into small pieces through the cutting knife net, and the solution is stirred through the stirring paddle to increase the dissolution speed.
Through the combination of cutting and stirring, the dissolution efficiency of solid food is significantly improved, and the efficiency and accuracy of food additive detection are thus improved.
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Figure CN116047006B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of food detection, in particular to a food additive detection device for solid food. Background Art
[0002] Food can be divided into liquid food and solid food according to its form. During the production process of solid food, it is necessary to conduct sampling quality inspection. During the quality inspection, it is necessary to test the content of food additives in the solid food, so it is necessary to use a food additive detection device for solid food.
[0003] At present, the existing food additive detection devices for solid foods are mostly used to directly place solid foods such as biscuits in a solution to dissolve the solid foods, then extract the dissolved solution, and then drip a detection reagent solution into it for detection, or first cut the solid food in another working area and then place it in the solution. This method will cause unnecessary troubles to other working areas. In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a food additive detection device for solid foods to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the existing solid food dissolution efficiency is poor and the detection efficiency is reduced; the purpose of the present invention is to provide a food additive detection device for solid food.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a food additive detection device for solid food, including a detection component, the detection component includes a base, the top surface of the base is provided with a detection reagent liquid storage bottle, the bottom surface of the base is provided with a pad, the four corners of the bottom surface of the pad are fixedly connected with legs, the top surface of the base is provided with a notch, a placement box is provided in the notch, the pad is used to support the base, the notch corresponds to the liquid outlet pipe, and the notch is used to support the placement box, a plurality of storage bottles are provided in the placement box, the storage bottles are used to hold the solution to be detected, and the top surface of the detection component is provided with a material processing component The material processing component includes a cylinder, a cutting knife net and a stirring paddle are arranged inside the cylinder, the outer wall of the cutting knife net is fixedly connected with a ring body, the outer wall of the ring body is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cylinder, the cutting knife net is located directly above the stirring paddle, and the cutting knife net is used to divide the solid food put into the cylinder so that the solid food is divided into small pieces for dissolution. When the pressing plate moves downward, it pushes the solid food downward, so that the solid food can be cut into small pieces under the action of the cutting knife net. A driving component is arranged on one side of the material processing component, and the driving component includes a motor, and the motor is located directly above the cylinder.
[0006] Preferably, a liquid outlet pipe is provided through the bottom of the side wall of the cylinder, and a flow valve is provided on the side wall of the liquid outlet pipe, the liquid outlet pipe corresponds to the notch, and the output end of the liquid outlet pipe faces the notch. Turning the flow valve can make the liquid after the solid food is dissolved flow out from the liquid outlet pipe, and the solution can be stored by placing the storage bottle in the box, and the detection reagent liquid in the detection reagent liquid storage bottle is dripped into the storage bottle containing the solution in sequence, so as to perform comparative detection, the bottom surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the top surface of the base, and the top surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a top plate, and the middle part of the top surface of the top plate is embedded and fixedly connected with the first horizontal plate, and the top surface of the top plate is embedded and detachably provided with an opening and closing cover, the cross section of the opening and closing cover is semicircular, the number of the opening and closing covers is two, and the opening and closing covers are symmetrically located on both sides of the first horizontal plate, and the side plane of the opening and closing cover cooperates with the side wall of the first horizontal plate, and when the solid food needs to be dissolved, the solid food can be put into the cylinder by removing the opening and closing cover from the top plate.
[0007] Preferably, a fixing frame is provided on the side wall of the motor, and both ends of the fixing frame away from the motor are fixedly connected to the top surface of the first horizontal plate, the motor is located just above the middle of the first horizontal plate, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the extension shaft, one end of the extension shaft passes through the first horizontal plate and extends into the cylinder, the axis of the stirring paddle is located and coincides with the axis of the extension shaft, the stirring paddle is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the extension shaft, and the motor is started. The extension shaft can drive the stirring paddle to rotate under the action of the motor output shaft to stir the solution, thereby increasing the speed of dissolution of small pieces of solid food, the side wall of the extension shaft is fixedly connected to the first crown gear, the side wall of the extension shaft is rotatably connected to a sleeve, and the bottom end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to The second horizontal plate, both ends of the second horizontal plate are fixed to the inner wall of the cylinder, the outer wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a concave seat, both side surfaces of the concave seat are inserted and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second crown gear, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the first crown gear and the second crown gear are both located in the notch of the concave seat, there are two second crown gears and they are symmetrically located on both sides of the first crown gear, and the second crown gear is meshed with the first crown gear, and the extension shaft will drive the first crown gear to rotate when it rotates, and through the mutual meshing of the first crown gear and the second crown gear, the rotating shaft can be rotated, and then the connecting plate can be rotated.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the side wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first convex shaft, and the end of the first convex shaft away from the connecting plate is rotatably connected to a connecting sleeve, the side wall of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod away from the connecting sleeve is interlaced and rotatably connected with a second convex shaft, and the end of the second convex shaft away from the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a guide plate, and the bottom end of the guide plate is fixedly connected to a pressing plate, the pressing plate is located above the cutting knife net, and the pressing plate cooperates with the cutting knife net, a feeding port is penetrated on the top surface of the pressing plate, and the feeding port is staggered with the guide plate, and an inlet port is provided inside the cylinder. The material pipe is placed vertically, the feed pipe corresponds to the discharge port, and the diameter of the feed pipe mouth is the same as the diameter of the discharge port. The bottom surface of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top surface of the pressure plate. The top surface of the second horizontal plate is penetrated with a guide port, and the guide plate cooperates with the guide port. When the connecting plate rotates, it will drive the first cam to move. The second cam can be moved under the action of the connecting sleeve and the connecting rod. The guide plate and the guide port in the second horizontal plate cooperate with each other, so that the guide plate can drive the pressure plate to move up and down.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0010] 1. The present invention can cut solid food into small pieces by cooperating with the material processing component and the driving component, so as to dissolve the solid food, and stir the solution by the provided stirring paddle, thereby increasing the dissolution speed of the small pieces of solid food;
[0011] 2. In the present invention, after dissolution is completed, the flow valve can be turned to allow the liquid after the solid food is dissolved to flow out from the liquid outlet pipe, and the solution can be stored by placing the storage bottle in the box. By dripping the detection reagent liquid in the detection reagent liquid storage bottle into the storage bottle containing the solution in sequence, comparative detection can be performed to improve the accuracy of the detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination between the material handling component and the driving component of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 This is another schematic diagram of the cooperation between the material handling component and the driving component of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cylinder of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the pressing plate and the cutting knife net of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of point A of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1, detection component; 2, material handling component; 3, driving component; 4, feeding pipe; 101, pad; 102, base; 103, notch; 104, placement box; 105, detection reagent liquid storage bottle; 201, cylinder; 202, bottom plate; 203, liquid outlet pipe; 204, top plate; 205, opening and closing cover; 206, first horizontal plate; 207, second horizontal plate; 208, ring body; 209, cutting Knife net; 301, motor; 302, fixed frame; 303, extension shaft; 304, first crown gear; 305, sleeve; 306, concave seat; 307, rotating shaft; 308, second crown gear; 309, connecting plate; 310, first cam shaft; 311, connecting sleeve; 312, connecting rod; 313, second cam shaft; 314, guide plate; 315, pressing plate; 316, discharge port; 317, stirring paddle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Example: Figure 1-6 As shown, the present invention provides a food additive detection device for solid food, including a detection component 1, the detection component 1 includes a base 102, the top surface of the base 102 is provided with a detection reagent liquid storage bottle 105, the top surface of the detection component 1 is provided with a material processing component 2, the material processing component 2 includes a cylinder 201, the interior of the cylinder 201 is provided with a cutting knife net 209 and a stirring paddle 317, and a driving component 3 is provided on one side of the material processing component 2, the driving component 3 includes a motor 301, and the motor 301 is located directly above the cylinder 201.
[0022] A support platform 101 is disposed on the bottom surface of the base 102 , and legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the support platform 101 . A notch 103 is disposed on the top surface of the base 102 , and a placement box 104 is disposed in the notch 103 .
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the pad 101 is used to support the base 102, the notch 103 corresponds to the liquid outlet pipe 203, and the notch 103 is used to support the placement box 104. A plurality of storage bottles are arranged in the placement box 104, and the storage bottles are used to hold the solution to be tested.
[0024] A liquid outlet pipe 203 is provided through the bottom of the side wall of the cylinder 201 . A flow valve is provided on the side wall of the liquid outlet pipe 203 . The liquid outlet pipe 203 corresponds to the notch 103 , and the output end of the liquid outlet pipe 203 faces the notch 103 .
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, turning the flow valve can make the liquid after the solid food is dissolved flow out from the liquid outlet tube 203, and the solution can be stored in the storage bottle in the placement box 104. By dripping the detection reagent liquid in the detection reagent liquid storage bottle 105 into the storage bottle containing the solution in sequence, comparative testing can be performed.
[0026] The bottom surface of the cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 202, the bottom surface of the bottom plate 202 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 102, the top surface of the cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to a top plate 204, a first transverse plate 206 is embedded and fixedly connected in the middle of the top surface of the top plate 204, a removable opening and closing cover 205 is embedded in the top surface of the top plate 204, the cross-section of the opening and closing cover 205 is semicircular, there are two opening and closing covers 205, and the opening and closing covers 205 are symmetrically located on both sides of the first transverse plate 206, and the side plane of the opening and closing cover 205 matches the side wall of the first transverse plate 206.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, when solid food needs to be dissolved, the opening and closing cover 205 can be removed from the top plate 204 so that the solid food can be put into the cylinder 201.
[0028] The outer wall of the cutting blade net 209 is fixedly connected to the ring body 208 , and the outer wall of the ring body 208 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 201 . The cutting blade net 209 is located directly above the stirring paddle 317 .
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the cutting blade net 209 is used to divide the solid food put into the cylinder 201 so that the solid food is divided into small pieces for dissolution. The pressing plate 315 pushes the solid food downward when moving downward, so that the solid food can be cut into small pieces under the action of the cutting blade net 209.
[0030] A fixing frame 302 is provided on the side wall of the motor 301, and both ends of the fixing frame 302 away from the motor 301 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the first horizontal plate 206. The motor 301 is located just above the middle of the first horizontal plate 206. The output shaft of the motor 301 is fixedly connected to the extension shaft 303. One end of the extension shaft 303 passes through the first horizontal plate 206 and extends into the cylinder 201. The axis of the stirring paddle 317 is located and coincides with the axis of the extension shaft 303. The stirring paddle 317 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the extension shaft 303.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor 301 is started, and the extension shaft 303 can drive the stirring paddle 317 to rotate under the action of the output shaft of the motor 301 to stir the solution, thereby increasing the dissolution speed of small pieces of solid food.
[0032] The side wall of the extended shaft 303 is fixedly connected to the first crown gear 304, and the side wall of the extended shaft 303 is rotatably connected to the sleeve 305, the bottom end of the sleeve 305 is fixedly connected to the second transverse plate 207, both ends of the second transverse plate 207 are fixed to the inner wall of the cylinder 201, the outer wall of the sleeve 305 is fixedly connected to the concave seat 306, and the two side surfaces of the concave seat 306 are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 307, one end of the rotating shaft 307 is fixedly connected to the second crown gear 308, and the other end of the rotating shaft 307 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 309.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the sleeve 305 is used for the concave seat 306 to support and limit. When the extension shaft 303 rotates, it will drive the first crown gear 304 to rotate, so that the first crown gear 304 can mesh with the second crown gear 308.
[0034] The first crown gear 304 and the second crown gear 308 are both located in the notch of the concave seat 306 . There are two second crown gears 308 symmetrically located on both sides of the first crown gear 304 , and the second crown gear 308 is meshed with the first crown gear 304 .
[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the extension shaft 303 will drive the first crown gear 304 to rotate when rotating, and the first crown gear 304 and the second crown gear 308 are meshed with each other, so that the rotating shaft 307 can rotate, and then the connecting plate 309 can rotate.
[0036] A first convex shaft 310 is fixedly connected to one end of the side wall of the connecting plate 309, and a connecting sleeve 311 is rotatably connected to the end of the first convex shaft 310 away from the connecting plate 309. A connecting rod 312 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting sleeve 311, and a second convex shaft 313 is inserted and rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod 312 away from the connecting sleeve 311. A guide plate 314 is fixedly connected to the end of the second convex shaft 313 away from the connecting rod 312, and a pressing plate 315 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide plate 314. The plate 315 is located above the cutting blade net 209, and the pressing plate 315 cooperates with the cutting blade net 209. A feed port 316 is provided through the top surface of the pressing plate 315. The feed port 316 is offset from the guide plate 314. A feed pipe 4 is provided inside the cylinder 201. The feed pipe 4 is placed vertically. The feed pipe 4 corresponds to the feed port 316, and the diameter of the pipe mouth of the feed pipe 4 is the same as the diameter of the feed port 316. The bottom surface of the feed pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the pressing plate 315.
[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, when the connecting plate 309 rotates, it will drive the first cam 310 to move. Under the action of the connecting sleeve 311 and the connecting rod 312, the second cam 313 can be moved. Through the mutual cooperation between the guide plate 314 and the guide opening in the second cross plate 207, the guide plate 314 can drive the pressure plate 315 to move up and down, and the feeding tube 4 can be used to transport solid food and liquids.
[0038] A guide opening is provided through the top surface of the second transverse plate 207 , and the guide plate 314 matches with the guide opening.
[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide opening is used to cooperate with the guide plate 314 so that the guide plate 314 can drive the pressure plate 315 to move up and down.
[0040] Working principle: In the present invention, when solid food needs to be dissolved, the opening and closing cover 205 is removed from the top plate 204, the solid food is put into the cylinder 201 through the feeding tube 4, and the motor 301 is started. The extension shaft 303 drives the first crown gear 304 to rotate under the action of the output shaft of the motor 301, and the first crown gear 304 and the second crown gear 308 are meshed with each other, so that the rotating shaft 307 can be rotated, and then the connecting plate 309 can be rotated. When the connecting plate 309 rotates, the first convex shaft 310 is driven to move, and the second convex shaft 313 can be moved under the action of the connecting sleeve 311 and the connecting rod 312. The mutual cooperation between the guide plate 314 and the guide opening in the second cross plate 207 can make the guide plate 314 drive the pressing plate 315 to move up and down. The pressing plate 315 pushes the solid food downward when moving downward, so that the solid food can be cut into small pieces in cooperation with the cutting knife net 209;
[0041] At the same time, the extended shaft 303 can drive the stirring paddle 317 to rotate when rotating to stir the solution, thereby increasing the dissolution speed of small pieces of solid food. After the dissolution is completed, the flow valve can be turned to allow the liquid after the solid food is dissolved to flow out from the liquid outlet pipe 203. The solution can be stored in the storage bottle in the placement box 104. The detection reagent liquid in the detection reagent liquid storage bottle 105 is dripped into the storage bottle containing the solution in sequence, so as to perform comparative detection.
[0042] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A food additive detection device for solid food, comprising a detection component (1), characterized in that: The detection component (1) comprises a base (102), a detection reagent liquid storage bottle (105) is arranged on the top surface of the base (102), a material processing component (2) is arranged on the top surface of the detection component (1), the material processing component (2) comprises a cylinder (201), a cutting knife net (209) and a stirring paddle (317) are arranged inside the cylinder (201), a driving component (3) is arranged on one side of the material processing component (2), the driving component (3) comprises a motor (301), the motor (301) is located directly above the cylinder (201), the bottom surface of the cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (202), and the bottom surface of the bottom plate (202) is connected to the base (102). The top surface of the cylinder (201) is fixedly connected, the top surface of the cylinder (201) is fixedly connected with a top plate (204), the middle part of the top surface of the top plate (204) is embedded and fixedly connected with a first transverse plate (206), the top surface of the top plate (204) is embedded and detachably provided with an opening and closing cover (205), the cross section of the opening and closing cover (205) is semicircular, there are two opening and closing covers (205), and the opening and closing covers (205) are symmetrically located on both sides of the first transverse plate (206), the side plane of the opening and closing cover (205) matches the side wall of the first transverse plate (206), the outer side wall of the cutting knife net (209) is fixedly connected with a ring body (208), the outer side wall of the ring body (208) is aligned with the inner side wall of the cylinder (201), and the outer side wall of the ring body (208) is aligned with the inner side wall of the cylinder (201). The side wall of the motor (301) is fixedly connected, the cutting blade net (209) is located directly above the stirring paddle (317), the side wall of the motor (301) is provided with a fixing frame (302), both ends of the fixing frame (302) away from the motor (301) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the first transverse plate (206), the motor (301) is located directly above the middle of the first transverse plate (206), the output shaft of the motor (301) is fixedly connected to an extension shaft (303), one end of the extension shaft (303) passes through the first transverse plate (206) and extends into the cylinder (201), the axis of the stirring paddle (317) is located and coincides with the axis of the extension shaft (303), and the stirring paddle (317) and the extension shaft (303) are arranged on the same axis. The outer wall of the extension shaft (303) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall, the side wall of the extension shaft (303) is fixedly connected to the first crown gear (304), the side wall of the extension shaft (303) is rotatably connected to the sleeve (305), the bottom end of the sleeve (305) is fixedly connected to the second transverse plate (207), both ends of the second transverse plate (207) are fixed to the inner wall of the cylinder (201), the outer wall of the sleeve (305) is fixedly connected to the concave seat (306), both side surfaces of the concave seat (306) are inserted and rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (307), one end of the rotating shaft (307) is fixedly connected to the second crown gear (308), and the other end of the rotating shaft (307) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (309).
2. A food additive detection device for solid food according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the base (102) is provided with a support platform (101), and the four corners of the bottom surface of the support platform (101) are fixedly connected with supporting legs. The top surface of the base (102) is provided with a notch (103), and a placement box (104) is provided in the notch (103).
3. A food additive detection device for solid food according to claim 2, characterized in that: A liquid outlet pipe (203) is provided through the bottom of the side wall of the cylinder (201), a flow valve is provided on the side wall of the liquid outlet pipe (203), the liquid outlet pipe (203) corresponds to the notch (103), and the output end of the liquid outlet pipe (203) faces the notch (103).
4. A food additive detection device for solid food according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first crown gear (304) and the second crown gear (308) are both located in the notch of the concave seat (306), there are two second crown gears (308) and they are symmetrically located on both sides of the first crown gear (304), and the second crown gear (308) is meshed with the first crown gear (304).
5. A food additive detection device for solid food according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first convex shaft (310) is fixedly connected to one end of the side wall of the connecting plate (309); an end of the first convex shaft (310) away from the connecting plate (309) is rotatably connected to a connecting sleeve (311); a connecting rod (312) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting sleeve (311); an end of the connecting rod (312) away from the connecting sleeve (311) is interlaced and rotatably connected to a second convex shaft (313); an end of the second convex shaft (313) away from the connecting rod (312) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (314); a bottom end of the guide plate (314) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (315); and the pressing plate (315) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressing plate (315). 15) is located above the cutting blade net (209), and the pressing plate (315) cooperates with the cutting blade net (209), the top surface of the pressing plate (315) is penetrated by a feeding port (316), the feeding port (316) and the guide plate (314) are offset, a feeding pipe (4) is arranged inside the cylinder (201), the feeding pipe (4) is placed vertically, the feeding pipe (4) corresponds to the feeding port (316), and the diameter of the pipe mouth of the feeding pipe (4) is the same as the diameter of the feeding port (316), and the bottom surface of the feeding pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the pressing plate (315).
6. A food additive detection device for solid food according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide opening is provided through the top surface of the second transverse plate (207), and the guide plate (314) cooperates with the guide opening.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Food safety detection device and detection method thereof
CN113533661A
Food additive detection device for solid food
CN211697475U