An automatic cleaning and slicing machine for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and discloses an automatic cleaning and slicing integrated machine for the production of traditional Chinese medicine slices. The technical key points are: it comprises a box body, a feeding port is opened on the side wall of the box body, a slicing barrel is fixedly installed inwardly on the bottom wall of the box body, an opening is provided on the top of the slicing barrel, a cleaning screen plate is slidably installed between the inner walls of the box body and is sleeved on the outer side of the slicing barrel, the cleaning screen plate is a funnel-shaped structure, the box body is provided with a lifting mechanism connected to the cleaning screen plate, the lifting mechanism includes a traction rope and a telescopic assembly, one end of multiple groups of the traction ropes are respectively fixedly connected to the four sides of the surface of the cleaning screen plate, the end of the traction rope away from the cleaning screen plate is connected to the telescopic assembly, the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a stirring mechanism that cooperates with the cleaning screen plate, the stirring mechanism includes a fixing ring, a positioning assembly and a mixing assembly, and a slicing assembly is provided in the slicing barrel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to an automatic cleaning and slicing integrated machine for producing traditional Chinese medicine slices. Background Art

[0002] Before Chinese medicinal materials are used or made into dosage forms, they need to undergo necessary processing, which is called the preparation of Chinese medicinal materials. Since Chinese medicinal materials are mostly raw herbs, they are often attached with dirt and other foreign matter, or have peculiar smells, or are toxic, or are damp and not suitable for storage. After a certain processing, the purpose of purifying the medicinal materials, correcting the flavor, reducing toxicity, and drying them without deterioration can be achieved.

[0003] At present, the steps of cleaning and slicing Chinese medicinal materials are mainly carried out manually in steps, which has low work efficiency and cannot quickly process large quantities of Chinese medicinal materials. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic cleaning and slicing machine for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An automatic cleaning and slicing machine for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a box body, a loading port being provided on the side wall of the box body, a slicing barrel being fixedly installed inwardly on the bottom wall of the box body, an opening being provided on the top of the slicing barrel, a cleaning screen being slidably installed between the inner walls of the box body and sleeved on the outer side of the slicing barrel, the cleaning screen being a funnel-shaped structure, the box body being provided with a lifting mechanism connected to the cleaning screen plate, the lifting mechanism comprising a traction rope and a telescopic assembly, one end of multiple groups of the traction ropes being fixedly connected to the four sides of the surface of the cleaning screen plate respectively, the end of the traction rope away from the cleaning screen plate being connected to the telescopic assembly, the inner cavity of the box body being provided with a stirring mechanism cooperating with the cleaning screen plate, the stirring mechanism comprising a fixing ring, a positioning assembly and a mixing assembly, the fixing ring being located on the surface of the cleaning screen plate, the positioning assembly and the mixing assembly being respectively connected to the fixing ring, and a slicing assembly being provided in the slicing barrel.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the telescopic assembly includes two groups of relatively distributed fixed boxes fixedly installed on the top wall of the box body, a dual-axis motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed box, the output shaft of the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the winding disk, and the end of the traction rope away from the cleaning screen extends into the fixed box and is connected to the winding disk.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the positioning assembly includes a rotating column rotatably installed between the top wall and the inner bottom wall of the box body, the surface of the cleaning screen is provided with a through hole for the rotating column to pass through, the fixed ring is sleeved on the outside of the rotating column, the surface of the rotating column is provided with a limiting groove, the side wall of the fixed ring is fixedly installed with a limiting block slidably connected to the limiting groove, the surface of the cleaning screen is fixedly installed with multiple groups of support rods that cooperate with the fixed ring, and the top of the rotating column extends out of the box body and is connected to a motor.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom wall of the fixing ring is provided with an annular groove with an arc-shaped cross section, and the annular groove is slidably connected to the top end of the support rod.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the mixing assembly includes a connecting rod fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixing ring, the bottom wall of the connecting rod is provided with evenly distributed stirring rods, and the connecting rod and the stirring rods are both made of flexible material.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the slicing assembly includes a broken-line material guide plate fixedly installed on the opposite side walls of the slicing barrel, and the two groups of material guide plates together form a slicing cavity. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slicing barrel, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate. The side walls of the extrusion plate are fixedly installed with multiple groups of evenly distributed cutting blades extending into the slicing cavity. The bottom wall of the slicing barrel is provided with a material trough, and a sealing plug is provided in the material trough.

[0012] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that: by setting a lifting mechanism composed of a traction rope and a telescopic component and cooperating with a stirring mechanism composed of a fixed ring, a positioning component, and a mixing component, Chinese medicinal materials can be efficiently cleaned and processed, and the cleaned Chinese medicinal materials can be automatically sliced, which solves the problem that the existing Chinese medicinal materials are mainly cleaned and sliced ​​by manual step-by-step processing, with low work efficiency and inability to quickly process large quantities of Chinese medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic cleaning and slicing machine for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in the figure.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a slicing barrel and its connection structure in an automatic cleaning and slicing machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Among them: box body 1, feeding port 2, cleaning screen 3, slicing tube 4, lifting mechanism 5, traction rope 51, telescopic component 52, fixed box 521, dual-axis motor 522, winding disk 523, stirring mechanism 6, fixed ring 61, positioning component 62, rotating column 621, motor 622, limit groove 623, limit block 624, support rod 625, mixing component 63, connecting rod 631, stirring rod 632, slicing component 7, material guide plate 71, slicing chamber 72, hydraulic cylinder 73, extrusion plate 74, cutting blade 75, material trough 76. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0019] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0020] like Figure 1The figure shows a structural diagram of an automatic cleaning and slicing integrated machine for producing Chinese medicine slices provided by an embodiment of the present invention, comprising a box body 1, a loading port 2 is opened on the side wall of the box body 1, a slicing cylinder 4 is fixedly installed inwardly on the bottom wall of the box body 1, and the top of the slicing cylinder 4 is provided with an opening, a cleaning screen plate 3 is slidably installed between the inner walls of the box body 1 and sleeved on the outer side of the slicing cylinder 4, and the cleaning screen plate 3 is a funnel-shaped structure, and the box body 1 is provided with a lifting mechanism 5 connected to the cleaning screen plate 3, and the lifting mechanism 5 includes a traction rope 51 and a telescopic component 52, and one end of multiple groups of traction ropes 51 are respectively fixedly connected to the four sides of the surface of the cleaning screen plate 3, and the end of the traction rope 51 away from the cleaning screen plate 3 is connected to the telescopic component 52, and the inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with a stirring mechanism 6 that cooperates with the cleaning screen plate 3, and the stirring mechanism 6 includes a fixing ring 61, a positioning component 62 and a mixing component 63, and the fixing ring 61 is located on the surface of the cleaning screen plate 3. The positioning component 62 and the mixing component 63 are respectively connected to the fixing ring 61, and a slicing component 7 is provided in the slicing barrel 4. When in use, the batch of Chinese medicinal materials to be processed are put into the surface of the cleaning screen 3 in the inner cavity of the box body 1 through the inlet 2, and an appropriate amount of water is injected into the inner cavity of the box body 1. The telescopic component 52 and the traction rope 51 cooperate with each other to control the cleaning screen 3 to move downward to the bottom of the box body 1 so that the Chinese medicinal materials on the surface of the cleaning screen 3 are immersed in water. The positioning component 62 and the fixing ring 61 cooperate with each other to control the mixing component 63 to efficiently stir the Chinese medicinal materials on the surface of the cleaning screen 3, further improving the cleaning effect of the Chinese medicinal materials. After cleaning, the telescopic component 52 and the traction rope 51 cooperate with each other to control the cleaning screen 3 to move upward to the top opening of the slicing barrel 4. The Chinese medicinal materials after cleaning the surface of the cleaning screen 3 automatically fall into the slicing barrel 4, and the Chinese medicinal materials in the slicing barrel 4 can be efficiently sliced ​​by the slicing component 7.

[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the telescopic assembly 52 includes two groups of relatively distributed fixed boxes 521 fixedly installed on the top wall of the box body 1, and a dual-axis motor 522 is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed box 521. The output shaft of the dual-axis motor 522 is fixedly connected to the winding disk 523, and the traction rope 51 extends into the fixed box 521 away from the end of the cleaning screen 3 and is connected to the winding disk 523. When in use, the dual-axis motor 522 is started to drive the winding disk 523 to rotate and then retract the traction rope 51. The traction rope 51 pulls the cleaning screen 3 up and down in the box body 1.

[0022] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning assembly 62 includes a rotating column 621 rotatably installed between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, a through hole for the rotating column 621 to pass through is provided on the surface of the cleaning screen 3, the fixed ring 61 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating column 621, a limiting groove 623 is provided on the surface of the rotating column 621, and a limiting block 624 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed ring 61 and is slidably connected to the limiting groove 623. A plurality of support rods that cooperate with the fixed ring 61 are fixedly installed on the surface of the cleaning screen 3. 625. The top of the rotating column 621 extends out of the box body 1 and is connected to a motor 622. When in use, the motor 622 is started to drive the rotating column 621 to rotate, and the limiting groove 623 and the limiting block 624 cooperate with each other to drive the fixed ring 61 to rotate above the cleaning screen 3, and then drive the mixing component 63 to clean the Chinese medicinal materials on the surface of the cleaning screen 3. When the cleaning screen 3 moves upward, the limiting groove 623 and the limiting block 624 cooperate with each other to drive the fixed ring 61 and the mixing component 63 to move upward synchronously to avoid interference.

[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom wall of the fixing ring 61 is provided with an annular groove with an arc-shaped cross section, and the annular groove is slidably connected to the top end of the support rod 625.

[0024] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mixing assembly 63 includes a connecting rod 631 fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing ring 61, and the bottom wall of the connecting rod 631 is provided with evenly distributed stirring rods 632. The connecting rod 631 and the stirring rod 632 are both made of flexible material. When in use, the fixing ring 61 drives the connecting rod 631 and the stirring rod 632 to rotate on the surface of the cleaning mesh plate 3, which can efficiently clean the Chinese medicinal materials on the surface of the cleaning mesh plate 3.

[0025] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the slicing assembly 7 includes a broken line guide plate 71 fixedly installed on the opposite side walls of the slicing barrel 4, and the two groups of guide plates 71 together form a slicing cavity 72. The inner wall of the slicing barrel 4 is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder 73, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 73 is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 74. The side wall of the extrusion plate 74 is fixedly installed with multiple groups of evenly distributed cutting blades 75 extending into the slicing cavity 72. The bottom wall of the slicing barrel 4 is provided with a material trough 76, and a sealing plug is provided in the material trough 76. When in use, the cleaned Chinese medicinal materials are put into the slicing barrel 4, and the hydraulic cylinder 73 is started to push the extrusion plate 74 to move and then push the cutting blade 75 to move toward the slicing cavity 72. Multiple groups of cutting blades 75 can automatically slice the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0026] The working principle of the present invention is: when in use, the batch of Chinese medicinal materials that need to be processed are put into the surface of the cleaning screen 3 in the inner cavity of the box 1 through the feeding port 2, and an appropriate amount of water is injected into the inner cavity of the box 1. The telescopic component 52 and the traction rope 51 cooperate with each other to control the cleaning screen 3 to move downward to the bottom of the box 1 so that the Chinese medicinal materials on the surface of the cleaning screen 3 are immersed in water. The positioning component 62 and the fixed ring 61 cooperate with each other to control the mixing component 63 to efficiently stir the Chinese medicinal materials on the surface of the cleaning screen 3, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the Chinese medicinal materials. After cleaning, the telescopic component 52 and the traction rope 51 cooperate with each other to control the cleaning screen 3 to move upward to the top opening of the slicing tube 4. The Chinese medicinal materials after cleaning the surface of the cleaning screen 3 automatically fall into the slicing tube 4, and the Chinese medicinal materials in the slicing tube 4 can be efficiently sliced ​​through the slicing component 7.

[0027] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic washing and slicing machine for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a box body, a side wall of which is provided with a feeding port, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the box body is fixedly installed with a slicing cylinder inwardly, and the top of the slicing cylinder is provided with an opening, and a cleaning screen plate sleeved on the outside of the slicing cylinder is slidably installed between the inner walls of the box body, and the cleaning screen plate is a funnel-shaped structure, and the box body is provided with a lifting mechanism connected to the cleaning screen plate, and the lifting mechanism includes a traction rope and a telescopic component, and one end of multiple groups of traction ropes are respectively fixedly connected to the four sides of the cleaning screen plate surface, and the end of the traction rope away from the cleaning screen plate is connected to the telescopic component, and the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a stirring mechanism that cooperates with the cleaning screen plate, and the stirring mechanism includes a fixing ring, a positioning component and a mixing component, and the fixing ring is located on the surface of the cleaning screen plate, and the positioning component and the mixing component are respectively connected to the fixing ring, and the slicing cylinder is provided with a lifting mechanism connected to the cleaning screen plate. There is a slicing assembly, the positioning assembly includes a rotating column rotatably installed between the top wall and the inner bottom wall of the box body, the cleaning screen plate surface is provided with a through hole for the rotating column to pass through, the fixing ring is sleeved on the outside of the rotating column, the rotating column surface is provided with a limiting groove, the side wall of the fixing ring is fixedly installed with a limiting block slidably connected to the limiting groove, the cleaning screen plate surface is fixedly installed with multiple groups of support rods that cooperate with the fixing ring, the top end of the rotating column extends out of the box body and is connected to the motor, the bottom wall of the fixing ring is provided with an annular groove with an arc-shaped cross-section, the annular groove is slidably connected to the top end of the support rod, the mixing assembly includes a connecting rod fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing ring, and the bottom wall of the connecting rod is provided with evenly distributed stirring rods, and the connecting rod and the stirring rod are both made of flexible material.

2. The automatic cleaning and slicing machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly includes two groups of relatively distributed fixed boxes fixedly installed on the top wall of the box body, a dual-axis motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed box, the output shaft of the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the winding disk, and the end of the traction rope away from the cleaning screen extends into the fixed box and is connected to the winding disk.

3. The automatic cleaning and slicing machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slicing assembly includes a broken-line material guide plate fixedly installed on the opposite side walls of the slicing barrel, and the two groups of material guide plates together form a slicing cavity. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slicing barrel, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate. The side walls of the extrusion plate are fixedly installed with multiple groups of evenly distributed cutting blades extending into the slicing cavity. The bottom wall of the slicing barrel is provided with a material trough, and a sealing plug is provided in the material trough.

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