A multifunctional video inspection device and method
By integrating liquefied gas tanks and sprinkler systems into the video inspection device, and using liquid carbon dioxide for automatic fire extinguishing, the problem of existing video inspection devices being unable to extinguish fires has been solved, enabling timely fire suppression.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211558636.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing video inspection equipment does not have fire extinguishing capabilities and cannot effectively extinguish fires when they are detected.
A multifunctional video inspection device was designed, equipped with a liquefied gas tank, a drive assembly, and a nozzle. By driving the rotation of the liquefied gas tank and the nozzle, liquid carbon dioxide is sprayed towards the fire point to extinguish the fire. The device includes a liquefied gas tank, a first drive assembly, a camera assembly, a second drive assembly, a connecting pipe, a nozzle, and a first valve.
It enables automatic targeting and fire suppression when a fire is detected, avoiding the shortcomings of existing devices and ensuring that fires can be extinguished in a timely manner.
Smart Images

Figure CN116071843B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of video inspection device, more particularly, to a multifunctional video inspection device and method. BACKGROUND
[0002] The lines in the machine room are complex, and due to the aging of the lines and other reasons, the machine room becomes a place where fire is easy to occur. At the same time, due to the shielding of a large number of equipment in the machine room, there will be a dead angle of video monitoring. In order to be able to discover fire in time, it is necessary to regularly inspect the machine room, and now the machine room is generally inspected by a video inspection device. The video inspection device includes a vehicle body and a camera assembly installed on the vehicle body, and the vehicle body is used to move along a predetermined path, and an operator inspects through the camera assembly. However, since the existing video inspection device does not have a fire extinguishing function, it cannot extinguish fire when fire is discovered. SUMMARY
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a multifunctional video inspection device and method, which aims to solve the problem that the existing video inspection device does not have a fire extinguishing function, so it cannot extinguish fire when fire is discovered.
[0004] In a first aspect, the present application provides a multifunctional video inspection device, which includes a vehicle body, a liquefied gas tank, a first drive assembly, a camera assembly, a second drive assembly, a connecting pipe, a spray head, a third drive assembly and a first valve.
[0005] The liquefied gas tank is rotatably connected to the vehicle body about a vertical axis and is used to store liquid carbon dioxide.
[0006] The first drive assembly is arranged on the vehicle body and is used to drive the liquefied gas tank to rotate.
[0007] The camera assembly is rotatably connected to the liquefied gas tank about a first horizontal axis.
[0008] The second drive assembly is arranged on the liquefied gas tank and is used to drive the camera assembly to rotate.
[0009] One end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the liquefied gas tank and is in communication with the liquefied gas tank.
[0010] The spray head is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe about a second horizontal axis, and the spray head is connected to the other end of the connecting pipe by a hose and is in communication.
[0011] The third drive assembly is arranged on the connecting pipe and is used to drive the spray head to rotate.
[0012] The first valve is arranged on the connecting pipe.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the scheme shown in the embodiments of the present application can perform patrol around the vehicle body by driving the liquefied gas tank to rotate through the first driving assembly and driving the camera assembly to rotate through the second driving assembly during movement of the vehicle body along the preset path. When a fire occurs, the nozzle can be aimed at the fire point by driving the liquefied gas tank to rotate through the first driving assembly and driving the nozzle to rotate through the third driving assembly, the first valve is opened, and the liquid carbon dioxide in the liquefied gas tank can be sprayed to the fire point, thereby playing a role in extinguishing the fire, and thereby avoiding the problem that the existing video patrol device cannot extinguish the fire when the fire is found because the existing video patrol device does not have the function of extinguishing the fire.
[0014] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the liquefied gas tank comprises a tank body, a blocking cover and a first sealing gasket.
[0015] The tank body is a hollow cylindrical structure with an axis vertical, the top end of the tank body is an open end, and the inner wall of the top end of the tank body has a limiting portion protruding inward.
[0016] The blocking cover is slidably arranged in the tank body, the blocking cover and the tank body form a containing cavity for containing liquid carbon dioxide, and the blocking cover supports the camera assembly and the first driving assembly.
[0017] The first sealing gasket is located in the containing cavity and fixedly attached to the blocking cover, and the first sealing gasket is circumferentially attached to the inner wall of the tank body.
[0018] One end of the connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on the tank body and connected with the bottom of the containing cavity.
[0019] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the connecting pipe is located at the side of the tank body and has a first vertical section arranged vertically, the nozzle is connected and communicated with the top end of the first vertical section through a hose, and the multifunctional video patrol device further comprises a first support, a second fixed pipe, a blocking shaft, a second sealing gasket, a push plate, a sliding shaft and a compression spring.
[0020] The first support has a vertical column fixedly arranged on the blocking cover and a first fixed pipe horizontally arranged and having one end fixedly arranged on the vertical column, the other end of the first fixed pipe faces the first vertical section, the camera assembly is rotationally connected with the first support about the first horizontal axis, and the second driving assembly is arranged on the first support.
[0021] The second fixed pipe is coaxially arranged with the first fixed pipe, one end of the second fixed pipe is fixedly connected with the first vertical section and communicated with the first vertical section, and the other end of the second fixed pipe faces the first fixed pipe and has a gap therebetween.
[0022] The two ends of the blocking shaft are respectively slid through the first fixed tube and the second fixed tube, and the side wall of the blocking shaft has an outwardly protruding connecting portion between the second fixed tube and the first fixed tube.
[0023] A second sealing gasket is located in the second fixed tube and is fixedly attached to the blocking shaft, and the second sealing gasket is circumferentially attached to the inner wall of the second fixed tube.
[0024] The push plate is perpendicular to the second fixed tube and is fixedly sleeved on the second fixed tube.
[0025] The sliding shaft is parallel to the blocking shaft and penetrates the push plate, the sliding shaft is fixedly connected with the connecting portion, and the side wall of the sliding shaft has an outwardly protruding abutting portion on the side of the push plate away from the abutting portion.
[0026] The compression spring is sleeved on the sliding shaft and abuts against the push plate and the abutting portion at both ends.
[0027] The first valve is located in the first vertical section and is located above the communication position between the first vertical section and the second fixed tube.
[0028] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the multifunctional video inspection device further includes a filter tank, a filter screen, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, and an air extractor.
[0029] The filter tank is located on the side of the tank body and is fixedly connected with the tank body, and a filter cavity is arranged in the filter tank.
[0030] The filter screen is located in the filter cavity and is fixedly connected with the filter tank, and the filter screen divides the filter cavity into an air outlet portion and an air inlet portion located on one side of the air outlet portion.
[0031] The air inlet pipe is connected with the filter tank and communicates with the air inlet portion.
[0032] The air outlet pipe is connected with the filter tank and communicates with the air outlet portion.
[0033] The air inlet of the air extractor is connected and communicated with the air outlet pipe.
[0034] In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the air inlet part is located at one side of the air outlet part in the horizontal direction, the air outlet pipe has a second vertical section arranged vertically and having a closed bottom end, the air inlet pipe is a straight pipe arranged vertically and having a closed bottom end, a side wall of the second vertical section is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes located in the air outlet part, the air inlet pipe is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes located in the air inlet part, the filter tank is further provided with a spray cavity located below the filter cavity and having a bottom part for storing water, the filter tank has a partition plate for separating the filter tank into the filter cavity and the spray cavity, the second vertical section and the air inlet pipe both slide through a top wall of the filter cavity and the partition plate, and the multifunctional video inspection device further comprises a spray head, a spray pipe, a filter valve and a water pump.
[0035] The spray head is located above a liquid level in the spray cavity and is capable of downward spraying.
[0036] One end of the spray pipe is fixedly connected with a bottom wall of the filter tank and is in communication with a bottom part in the spray cavity, a middle part penetrates a side wall of the filter tank and is fixedly connected with the filter tank, and the other end is located in the spray cavity and is connected with the spray head.
[0037] The filter valve is arranged on the spray pipe.
[0038] The water pump is arranged on the spray pipe.
[0039] In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the air outlet pipe further has a third vertical section arranged vertically, the first support further has a fixed plate arranged horizontally, the fixed plate is sleeved and fixed outside the stand and the third vertical section, and the multifunctional video inspection device further comprises a connecting plate.
[0040] The connecting plate is sleeved and fixed outside the second vertical section and the air inlet pipe.
[0041] In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the air outlet pipe further has a third vertical section arranged vertically, the first support further has a fixed plate arranged horizontally, the fixed plate is sleeved and fixed outside the stand and the third vertical section, and the multifunctional video inspection device further comprises a connecting plate.
[0042] An axis of the protective pipe is arranged vertically, the protective pipe is sleeved outside the stand, the third vertical section and the air exhaust fan and is fixed on the limiting part, and a communication hole is arranged on a side wall of the protective pipe.
[0043] When the blocking cover slides downward, the fixed plate can be attached and covered on an upper end surface of the protective pipe, so that the fixed plate, the tank body and the blocking cover form a protective cavity.
[0044] With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the multifunctional video inspection device further comprises a communication pipe and a second valve.
[0045] One end of the communication pipe is fixedly connected with the first vertical section and is in communication with the first vertical section, and the other end is fixedly connected with the protection pipe and is in communication with the communication hole.
[0046] The second valve is arranged on the communication pipe.
[0047] With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the multifunctional video inspection device further comprises a second support, a first connecting shaft and a ring-shaped sleeve.
[0048] The second support is fixedly connected with the first vertical section.
[0049] The first connecting shaft is arranged along the second horizontal axis and is rotationally connected with the second support.
[0050] The ring-shaped sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the spray head and is fixedly connected with the first connecting shaft.
[0051] According to the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application further provides a multifunctional video inspection method, which uses the multifunctional video inspection device and comprises the following steps:
[0052] A, the vehicle body moves along a preset path;
[0053] B, the first driving assembly drives the liquefied gas tank to rotate, and the second driving assembly drives the camera assembly to rotate, so that the camera assembly can discover whether there is a fire around the vehicle body;
[0054] C, when the camera assembly discovers a fire, the first driving assembly drives the liquefied gas tank to rotate, and the third driving assembly drives the spray head to rotate until the spray head is aligned with the fire point;
[0055] D, the first valve is opened.
[0056] Compared with the prior art, the scheme shown in the embodiment of the present application can open the first valve when the spray head is aligned with the fire point, so that the liquid carbon dioxide in the liquefied gas tank is sprayed to the fire point, thereby playing a role in extinguishing the fire, and further avoiding the problem that the existing video inspection device does not have the function of extinguishing the fire, so it cannot extinguish the fire when discovering the fire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0057] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort based on these drawings.
[0058] Figure 1 An isometric structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional video inspection device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0059] Figure 2 An enlarged structural schematic diagram of a partial A in the Figure 1
[0060] Figure 3 An enlarged structural schematic diagram of a partial B in the Figure 1
[0061] Figure 4 An enlarged structural schematic diagram of a partial C in the Figure 1
[0062] Figure 5 An isometric sectional structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional video inspection device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0063] Figure 6 An enlarged structural schematic diagram of a partial D in the Figure 5
[0064] Figure 7 An enlarged structural schematic diagram of a partial E in the Figure 5
[0065] Figure 8 An enlarged structural schematic diagram of a partial F in the Figure 5
[0066] Figure 9 An enlarged structural schematic diagram of a partial G in the Figure 5
[0067] In the figure: 1, vehicle body; 11, vehicle plate; 2, liquefied gas tank; 21, tank body; 211, limiting part; 22, blocking cover; 23, first sealing gasket; 24, containing cavity; 31, first motor; 4, camera assembly; 51, second motor; 6, connecting pipe; 61, first vertical section; 7, spray head; 71, hose; 81, third motor; 9, first valve; 10, first support; 101, stand column; 102, first fixed pipe; 103, fixed plate; 110, second fixed pipe; 120, blocking shaft; 1201, connecting part; 130, second sealing gasket; 140, push-up plate; 150, sliding shaft; 1501, abutting part; 151, compression spring; 160, filter tank; 1601, filter cavity; 16011, air outlet part; 16012, air inlet part; 1602, spraying cavity; 1603, partition plate; 170, filter screen; 180, air inlet pipe; 1801, air inlet hole; 190, air outlet pipe; 1901, second vertical section; 19011, air outlet hole; 1902, third vertical section; 200, air extractor; 210, spraying head; 220, spraying pipe; 230, filter valve; 240, water suction pump; 250, connecting plate; 260, second support; 270, first connecting shaft; 280, annular sleeve; 290, second connecting shaft; 300, positioning piece; 310, third connecting shaft; 320, protective pipe; 3201, communication hole; 330, communication pipe; 340, second valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0068] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the present application and do not limit the present application.
[0069] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , now a multifunctional video inspection device provided by the present application will be described. The multifunctional video inspection device comprises a vehicle body 1, further comprises a liquefied gas tank 2, a first driving assembly, a camera assembly 4, a second driving assembly, a connecting pipe 6, a spray head 7, a third driving assembly and a first valve 9.
[0070] The liquefied gas tank 2 is rotatably connected with the vehicle body 1 around a vertical axis and is used for storing liquid carbon dioxide.
[0071] The first driving assembly is arranged on the vehicle body 1 and is used for driving the liquefied gas tank 2 to rotate.
[0072] The camera assembly 4 is rotatably connected with the liquefied gas tank 2 around a first horizontal axis.
[0073] The second driving assembly is arranged on the liquefied gas tank 2 and is used for driving the camera assembly 4 to rotate.
[0074] One end of the connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected with the liquefied gas tank 2 and is in communication with the liquefied gas tank 2.
[0075] The spray head 7 is rotationally connected with the connecting pipe 6 around the second horizontal axis, the spray head 7 is connected with the other end of the connecting pipe 6 by means of the hose 71 and is in communication.
[0076] The third driving assembly is arranged on the connecting pipe 6 and is used for driving the spray head 7 to rotate.
[0077] The first valve 9 is arranged on the connecting pipe 6.
[0078] During the movement of the vehicle body 1, the first driving assembly drives the liquefied gas tank 2 to rotate, so that the camera assembly 4 can patrol around the vehicle body 1, meanwhile, the second driving assembly drives the camera assembly 4 to rotate, so that the height of the patrol of the camera assembly 4 can be adjusted, so that the machine room can be patrolled in all directions.
[0079] When the fire is found, the first driving assembly drives the liquefied gas tank 2 to rotate, so that the spray head 7 is directed to the side of the vehicle body 1 corresponding to the fire, the third driving assembly drives the spray head 7 to rotate, so that the height of the spray head 7 spraying the liquid carbon dioxide is adjusted, so that the spray head 7 is aimed at the ignition point. Then when the first valve 9 is opened, the liquid carbon dioxide in the liquefied gas tank 2 is sprayed out along the connecting pipe 6, the hose 71 and the spray head 7, so that the fire extinguishing by the liquid carbon dioxide is realized.
[0080] Compared with the prior art, the multifunctional video inspection device provided by the application can patrol around the vehicle body 1 by driving the liquefied gas tank 2 to rotate by the first driving assembly and driving the camera assembly 4 to rotate by the second driving assembly during the movement of the vehicle body 1 along the preset path, when the fire occurs, the spray head 7 can be aimed at the ignition point by driving the liquefied gas tank 2 to rotate by the first driving assembly and driving the spray head 7 to rotate by the third driving assembly, the liquid carbon dioxide in the liquefied gas tank 2 can be sprayed to the ignition point by opening the first valve 9, so that the fire extinguishing effect is achieved, and the problem that the existing video inspection device cannot extinguish the fire when the fire is found because the existing video inspection device does not have the fire extinguishing function is avoided.
[0081] The heat absorption during the gasification of the liquid carbon dioxide after covering the ignition point can realize the fire extinguishing.
[0082] In the embodiment, the camera assembly 4 can use a binocular camera, the hose 71 can use a metal hose 71, and the first valve 9 can use an electromagnetic valve.
[0083] Further, the spray head 7 and the camera assembly 4 can be arranged on the same side of the vehicle body 1 and the first horizontal axis and the second horizontal axis are parallel, so that when the camera assembly 4 discovers a fire, the spray head 7 can be driven to rotate to aim at the fire point for fire extinguishing, and the camera assembly 4 can be used to observe the fire extinguishing situation.
[0084] In some embodiments, the liquefied gas tank 2 can have a structure as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 7 . Referring to Figure 5 and Figure 7 , the liquefied gas tank 2 comprises a tank body 21, a blocking cover 22 and a first sealing gasket 23.
[0085] The tank body 21 is a hollow cylindrical structure with an axis vertically arranged, and the top end of the tank body 21 is an open end. The inner wall of the top end of the tank body 21 has a limiting portion 211 protruding inward.
[0086] The blocking cover 22 is slidably arranged in the tank body 21, and the blocking cover 22 and the tank body 21 form a containing cavity 24 for containing liquid carbon dioxide. The blocking cover 22 supports the camera assembly 4 and the first driving assembly.
[0087] The first sealing gasket 23 is located in the containing cavity 24 and fixedly attached to the blocking cover 22. The first sealing gasket 23 is circumferentially attached to the inner wall of the tank body 21.
[0088] One end of the connecting pipe 6 is fixedly arranged on the tank body 21 and connected to the bottom of the containing cavity 24.
[0089] When the containing cavity 24 is filled with liquid carbon dioxide, the blocking cover 22 abuts against the limiting portion 211. When the liquid carbon dioxide in the containing cavity 24 is sprayed out of the spray head 7 for fire extinguishing, the pressure in the containing cavity 24 decreases. At this time, the blocking cover 22 can slide downward under the action of its own gravity and the gravity of the camera assembly 4 and the first driving assembly, so as to reduce the volume of the containing cavity 24 and keep a certain pressure in the containing cavity 24, so that as much liquid carbon dioxide as possible in the containing cavity 24 can be sprayed out of the spray head 7.
[0090] The first sealing gasket 23 can ensure the sealing between the tank body 21 and the blocking cover 22.
[0091] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The connecting pipe 6 is located at the side of the tank body 21 and has a first vertical section 61 arranged vertically, the spray head 7 is connected with the top end of the first vertical section 61 by a hose 71 and communicates with the first vertical section 61, and the multifunctional video inspection device further comprises a first support 10, a second fixed pipe 110, a blocking shaft 120, a second sealing gasket 130, a push plate 140, a sliding shaft 150 and a compression spring 151.
[0092] The first support 10 has a vertical column 101 arranged vertically and fixed to the blocking cover 22, and a first fixed pipe 102 arranged horizontally and having one end fixed to the vertical column 101, the other end of the first fixed pipe 102 facing the first vertical section 61, the camera assembly 4 is rotationally connected with the first support 10 about a first horizontal axis, and the second drive assembly is arranged on the first support 10.
[0093] The second fixed pipe 110 is coaxially arranged with the first fixed pipe 102, one end of the second fixed pipe 110 is fixedly connected with and communicates with the first vertical section 61, and the other end of the second fixed pipe 110 faces the first fixed pipe 102 and has a gap with the first fixed pipe 102.
[0094] The blocking shaft 120 has two ends slidingly penetrating into the first fixed pipe 102 and the second fixed pipe 110, respectively, and the side wall of the blocking shaft 120 has an outwardly protruding connecting portion 1201 located between the second fixed pipe 110 and the first fixed pipe 102.
[0095] The second sealing gasket 130 is located in the second fixed pipe 110 and is fixedly attached to the blocking shaft 120, and the second sealing gasket 130 is circumferentially attached to the inner wall of the second fixed pipe 110.
[0096] The push plate 140 is perpendicular to the second fixed pipe 110 and is fixedly sleeved on the second fixed pipe 110.
[0097] The sliding shaft 150 is parallel to the blocking shaft 120 and slidingly penetrates through the push plate 140, the sliding shaft 150 is fixedly connected with the connecting portion 1201, and the side wall of the sliding shaft 150 has an outwardly protruding abutting portion 1501 located on the side of the push plate 140 away from the abutting portion 1501.
[0098] The compression spring 151 is sleeved on the sliding shaft 150 and has two ends abutting with the push plate 140 and the abutting portion 1501, respectively.
[0099] The first valve 9 is arranged in the first vertical section 61 and located above the communication position between the first vertical section 61 and the second fixed pipe 110.
[0100] The pressure in the first vertical section 61 is equal to the pressure in the containing cavity 24, and the pressure in the first vertical section 61 is transmitted to the blocking shaft 120 through the second fixed tube 110, so that the blocking shaft 120 is kept in the state of penetrating into the first fixed tube 102 by overcoming the elastic force of the compression spring 151. When the liquid carbon dioxide sprayed by the spray head 7 can quickly extinguish the fire, that is, a certain amount of liquid carbon dioxide remains in the containing cavity 24, the first valve 9 can be closed at this time, and the blocking shaft 120 will slide a distance in the direction of the first vertical section 61 under the elastic force of the compression spring 151, but the blocking shaft 120 still remains in the first fixed tube 102, thereby limiting the downward sliding of the blocking cover 22, so that the camera assembly 4 still maintains the initial height, and thus the multifunctional video inspection device can continue to perform inspection. When a large amount of liquid carbon dioxide is sprayed by the spray head 7 and still cannot extinguish the fire, so that the pressure in the containing cavity 24 is less than a predetermined value, the blocking shaft 120 completely exits the first fixed tube 102 under the elastic force of the compression spring 151, and the blocking cover 22 slides downward, so that the liquid carbon dioxide in the containing cavity 24 can be sprayed out of the spray head 7 as much as possible.
[0101] The second sealing gasket 130 can ensure the sealing between the blocking shaft 120 and the second fixed tube 110.
[0102] Further, the second sealing gasket 130 can be limited in the first vertical section 61 by the push plate 140, so as to prevent the second sealing gasket 130 from penetrating into the first vertical section 61.
[0103] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the multifunctional video inspection device further comprises a filter tank 160, a filter screen 170, an air inlet pipe 180, an air outlet pipe 190, and an air extractor 200.
[0104] The filter tank 160 is located at the side of the tank body 21 and fixedly connected with the tank body 21, and the filter tank 160 is provided with a filter cavity 1601.
[0105] The filter screen 170 is located in the filter cavity 1601 and fixedly connected with the filter tank 160, and the filter screen 170 divides the filter cavity 1601 into an air outlet part 16011 and an air inlet part 16012 located at one side of the air outlet part 16011.
[0106] The air inlet pipe 180 is connected with the filter tank 160 and communicates with the air inlet part 16012.
[0107] The air outlet pipe 190 is connected with the filter tank 160 and communicates with the air outlet part 16011.
[0108] The air inlet of the air extractor 200 is connected with and communicates with the air outlet pipe 190.
[0109] When the air extractor 200 works, the air in the machine room enters the air inlet part 16012 through the air inlet pipe 180, is filtered by the filter screen 170, enters the air outlet pipe 190, and is then extracted by the air extractor 200 along the air outlet pipe 190. In this way, the impurities in the air can be filtered while the inspection is performed.
[0110] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the air inlet part 16012 is located at one side of the air outlet part 16011 in the horizontal direction, the air outlet pipe 190 has a second vertical section 1901 which is vertically arranged and has a closed bottom end, the air inlet pipe 180 is a straight pipe which is vertically arranged and has a closed bottom end, the side wall of the second vertical section 1901 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 19011 which are located in the air outlet part 16011, the air inlet pipe 180 is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes 1801 which are located in the air inlet part 16012, the filter tank 160 is further provided with a spraying cavity 1602 which is located below the filter cavity 1601 and has a bottom part for storing water, the filter tank 160 has a partition plate 1603 for separating the filter tank 160 into the filter cavity 1601 and the spraying cavity 1602, the second vertical section 1901 and the air inlet pipe 180 both slide through the top wall of the filter cavity 1601 and the partition plate 1603, and the multifunctional video inspection device further comprises a spraying head 210, a spraying pipe 220, a filter valve 230 and a water pump 240.
[0111] The spraying head 210 is located above the liquid level in the spraying cavity 1602 and can spray downward.
[0112] One end of the spraying pipe 220 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the filter tank 160 and communicates with the bottom part in the spraying cavity 1602, the middle part penetrates through the side wall of the filter tank 160 and is fixedly connected with the filter tank 160, and the other end is located in the spraying cavity 1602 and is connected with the spraying head 210.
[0113] The filter valve 230 is arranged on the spraying pipe 220.
[0114] The water pump 240 is arranged on the spraying pipe 220.
[0115] When the liquid carbon dioxide sprayed by the spray head 7 cannot extinguish the fire, the fire point will produce smoke and the temperature in the machine room will rise. At this time, the air inlet pipe 180 and the second vertical section 1901 are both slid downward until all the air inlet holes 1801 and the air outlet holes 19011 are located between the spray head 210 in the spray chamber 1602 and the liquid surface. The water pump 240 extracts the water at the bottom of the spray chamber 1602 and sprays it through the spray head 210. When the air extractor 200 is working, the smoke enters the spray chamber 1602 along the air inlet pipe 180. After being sprayed by the liquid sprayed by the spray head 210, the particles in the smoke will fall into the liquid at the bottom of the spray chamber 1602. The gas purified by spraying is extracted by the air extractor 200. In this way, the particles in the smoke can be prevented from threatening the subsequent fire extinguishing personnel, and since the temperature of the gas after being sprayed will be lowered, the temperature in the machine room can be lowered.
[0116] When the liquid flows through the spray pipe 220, the filter valve 230 can filter impurities in the liquid.
[0117] The air inlet pipe 180 communicates with the air inlet part 16012 or the spray chamber 1602 through the air inlet hole 1801, and the second vertical section 1901 communicates with the air outlet part 16011 or the spray chamber 1602 through the air outlet hole 19011.
[0118] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 5 and Figure 7 , the air outlet pipe 190 also has a third vertical section 1902 arranged vertically, the first support 10 also has a fixed plate 103 arranged horizontally, the fixed plate 103 is sleeved and fixed outside the column 101 and the third vertical section 1902, and a multifunctional video inspection device further includes a connecting plate 250.
[0119] The connecting plate 250 is sleeved and fixed outside the second vertical section 1901 and the air inlet pipe 180.
[0120] When the liquid carbon dioxide sprayed by the spray head 7 cannot extinguish the fire, the plugging shaft 120 slides out of the first fixed pipe 102, and the plugging cover 22 drives the first support 10 to move downward. The third vertical section 1902 fixedly connected with the fixed plate 103 will also move downward, thereby driving the second vertical section 1901 and the air inlet pipe 180 fixedly connected with the second vertical section 1901 to move downward, and further realizing that all the air inlet holes 1801 and all the air outlet holes 19011 enter between the spray head 210 in the spray chamber 1602 and the liquid surface.
[0121] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 5 to 7 , the air extractor 200 is located on the plugging cover 22, and the air inlet is connected and communicated with the bottom end of the third vertical section 1902, and a multifunctional video inspection device further includes a protection pipe 320.
[0122] The axial line of the protection tube 320 is vertically arranged, sleeved on the stand 101, the third vertical section 1902 and the air extractor 200 and fixed on the limiting part 211, and the side wall of the protection tube 320 is provided with a communication hole 3201.
[0123] When the blocking cover 22 slides downward, the fixed plate 103 can be attached to the upper end surface of the protection tube 320, so that the fixed plate 103, the tank 21 and the blocking cover 22 form a protection cavity, thereby protecting the air extractor 200 in the protection cavity from being burned by fire, and the gas extracted by the air extractor 200 can flow out from the communication hole 3201.
[0124] Further, the tank 21, the blocking cover 22 and the fixed plate 103 are made of heat insulation material, so as to prevent the air extractor 200 from being damaged in the high temperature in the machine room, thereby being able to continuously work.
[0125] In the embodiment, the fixed plate 103 can be located above the first fixed tube 102, so that when the blocking cover 22 slides downward, the first fixed tube 102 can also enter the protection cavity.
[0126] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 6 A multifunctional video inspection device further comprises a communication tube 330 and a second valve 340.
[0127] One end of the communication tube 330 is fixedly connected with the first vertical section 61 and communicates with the first vertical section 61, and the other end is fixedly connected with the protection tube 320 and communicates with the communication hole 3201.
[0128] The second valve 340 is arranged on the communication tube 330.
[0129] When the fixed plate 103 is attached to the upper end surface of the protection tube 320, the second valve 340 is opened, so that the gas extracted by the air extractor 200 can enter the first vertical section 61 through the communication tube 330 vertically, thereby being sprayed from the spray head 7. Since the temperature of the gas extracted by the air extractor 200 is low, the temperature near the ignition point can be reduced, thereby preventing the fire from expanding to a certain extent.
[0130] In the embodiment, the second valve 340 is an electromagnetic valve.
[0131] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A multifunctional video inspection device further comprises a second support 260, a first connecting shaft 270 and a ring sleeve 280.
[0132] The second support 260 is fixedly connected with the first vertical section 61.
[0133] The first connecting shaft 270 is arranged along the second horizontal axis and is rotationally connected with the second support 260.
[0134] The annular sleeve 280 is sleeved and fixed on the spray head 7 and is fixedly connected with the first connecting shaft 270.
[0135] The rotational connection between the spray head 7 and the connecting pipe 6 is realized through the rotational connection between the first connecting shaft 270 and the second support 260.
[0136] In the embodiment, the number of the first connecting shaft 270 can be two, and the two first connecting shafts 270 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the annular sleeve 280. The third driving assembly includes a first motor 31, which is fixedly arranged on the second support 260 and has an output shaft connected with one of the first connecting shafts 270.
[0137] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the multifunctional video inspection device further includes a second connecting shaft 290 and a positioning member 300.
[0138] The second connecting shaft 290 is arranged along a first horizontal axis and is rotationally connected with the first support 10.
[0139] The positioning member 300 is fixedly arranged on the second connecting shaft 290 and is fixedly connected with the camera assembly 4.
[0140] The rotational connection between the camera assembly 4 and the liquefied gas tank 2 is realized through the rotational connection between the second connecting shaft 290 and the first support 10.
[0141] In the embodiment, the second driving assembly includes a second motor 51, which is fixedly arranged on the first support 10 and has an output shaft connected with the second connecting shaft 290.
[0142] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 5 and Figure 9 , the vehicle body 1 has a vehicle plate 11 arranged horizontally below the tank body 21, and a third connecting shaft 310 coaxial with the tank body 21 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the tank body 21. An annular groove is arranged on the side wall of the third connecting shaft 310, and the third connecting shaft 310 is rotationally clamped in the vehicle plate 11 through the annular groove, so as to realize the rotational connection between the liquefied gas tank 2 and the vehicle body 1.
[0143] In the embodiment, the first driving assembly includes a third motor 81, which is fixedly arranged on the vehicle body 1 and has an output shaft connected with the third connecting shaft 310.
[0144] Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiments of the present application also provide a multifunctional video inspection method, which uses the multifunctional video inspection device described above and includes the following steps:
[0145] A, the vehicle body 1 moves along a predetermined path;
[0146] B, the first driving assembly drives the liquefied gas tank 2 to rotate, and the second driving assembly drives the camera assembly 4 to rotate, so that the camera assembly 4 can find whether there is a fire around the vehicle body 1;
[0147] C, when the camera assembly 4 finds the fire, the first driving assembly drives the liquefied gas tank 2 to rotate, and the third driving assembly drives the spray head 7 to rotate until the spray head 7 is aligned with the fire point;
[0148] E, the first valve 9 is opened.
[0149] When the spray head 7 is aligned with the fire point, the first valve 9 is opened, and the liquid carbon dioxide in the liquefied gas tank 2 is sprayed to the fire point, thereby playing a role in extinguishing the fire, and further avoiding the problem that the existing video inspection device does not have the function of extinguishing the fire, so it cannot extinguish the fire when the fire is found.
[0150] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A multi-functional video inspection device comprising a vehicle body, characterized in that, Also include: Liquefied gas tank, with the vehicle body around the vertical axis rotation connection and used to store liquid carbon dioxide; First drive assembly, provided on the vehicle body and used to drive the liquefied gas tank rotation; Camera assembly, with the liquefied gas tank around the first horizontal axis rotation connection; Second drive assembly, provided on the liquefied gas tank and used to drive the camera assembly rotation; Connecting pipe, one end of the liquefied gas tank is fixedly connected with the liquefied gas tank and with the liquefied gas tank in communication; Spray head, with the connecting pipe around the second horizontal axis rotation connection, the spray head by means of hose and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected and communicated; Third drive assembly, provided on the connecting pipe and used to drive the spray head rotation; First valve, provided on the connecting pipe; the liquefied gas tank includes: Tank body, hollow cylindrical structure and the axis of the vertical arrangement, the top end of the tank body is open end, the inner wall of the tank body top end has inward protruding limit part; Blocking cover, slidingly arranged in the tank body, the blocking cover and the tank body surrounding structure for containing liquid carbon dioxide containing cavity, the blocking cover supports the camera assembly and the first drive assembly; First gasket, located in the containing cavity and fixed on the blocking cover, the first gasket and the inner wall of the tank body circumferential fit; Wherein, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on the tank body and connected with the bottom of the containing cavity; the connecting pipe is located in the side of the tank body and has a vertical arrangement of the first vertical section, the spray head is connected with the top end of the first vertical section by means of hose and communicated, the multifunctional video inspection device further includes: First support, having a vertical arrangement and fixedly arranged on the blocking cover of the column and a horizontal arrangement and one end of the first fixed tube fixedly arranged on the column, the other end of the first fixed tube towards the first vertical section, the camera assembly and the first support around the first horizontal axis rotation connection and the second drive assembly is arranged on the first support; Second fixed tube, coaxially arranged with the first fixed tube, one end of the second fixed tube is fixedly connected with the first vertical section and communicated with the first vertical section, the other end of the second fixed tube is towards the first fixed tube and has a gap between the first fixed tube; Blocking shaft, both ends are respectively slidingly arranged in the first fixed tube and the second fixed tube, the side wall of the blocking shaft has outward protruding connecting part, the connecting part is located between the second fixed tube and the first fixed tube; Second gasket, located in the second fixed tube and fixed on the blocking shaft, the second gasket and the inner wall of the second fixed tube circumferential fit; Push plate, perpendicular to the second fixed tube and fixedly arranged on the second fixed tube; Sliding shaft, parallel to the blocking shaft and slidingly penetrating the push plate, the sliding shaft is fixedly connected with the connecting part, the side wall of the sliding shaft has outward protruding abutting part, the abutting part is located on the side of the push plate away from the abutting part; Compression spring, arranged on the sliding shaft and both ends are respectively abutted with the push plate and the abutting part; The first valve is arranged in the first vertical section and above the position where the first vertical section communicates with the second fixed tube.
2. The multi-functional video inspection device of claim 1, wherein, Further comprising: a filter tank arranged on the side of the tank body and fixedly connected with the tank body, a filter cavity being arranged in the filter tank; a filter screen arranged in the filter cavity and fixedly connected with the filter tank, the filter screen separating the filter cavity into an air outlet part and an air inlet part arranged on one side of the air outlet part; an air inlet tube connected with the filter tank and communicating with the air inlet part; an air outlet tube connected with the filter tank and communicating with the air outlet part; an air extractor, an air inlet of which is connected with and communicates with the air outlet tube.
3. The multi-functional video inspection device of claim 2, wherein, The air inlet part is arranged on one side of the air outlet part in the horizontal direction, the air outlet tube has a second vertical section arranged vertically and having a closed bottom end, the air inlet tube is a straight tube arranged vertically and having a closed bottom end, a side wall of the second vertical section is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes arranged in the air outlet part, the air inlet tube is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes arranged in the air inlet part, the filter tank is further provided with a spraying cavity arranged below the filter cavity and having a bottom part for storing water, the filter tank has a partition plate for separating the filter tank into the filter cavity and the spraying cavity, the second vertical section and the air inlet tube both slide through the top wall of the filter cavity and the partition plate, and the multifunctional video inspection device further comprises: a spraying head arranged above the liquid level in the spraying cavity and capable of spraying downward; a spraying tube, one end of which is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the filter tank and communicates with the bottom part in the spraying cavity, a middle part of which slides through the side wall of the filter tank and is fixedly connected with the filter tank, and the other end of which is arranged in the spraying cavity and connected with the spraying head; a filter valve arranged on the spraying tube; a water pumping device arranged on the spraying tube.
4. The multi-functional video inspection device of claim 3, wherein, The air outlet tube further has a third vertical section arranged vertically, the first support further has a fixed plate arranged horizontally, the fixed plate is sleeved and fixed outside the stand and the third vertical section, and the multifunctional video inspection device further comprises: a connecting plate sleeved and fixed outside the second vertical section and the air inlet tube.
5. The multi-functional video inspection device of claim 4, wherein, The air extractor is arranged on the blocking cover and has an air inlet connected with and communicating with the bottom end of the third vertical section, and the multifunctional video inspection device further comprises: a protective tube, an axis of which is arranged vertically, the protective tube being sleeved outside the stand, the third vertical section and the air extractor and being fixed on the limiting part, a side wall of the protective tube being provided with a communication hole; When the blocking cover slides downward, the fixed plate can be attached to and cover the upper end surface of the protective tube, so that the fixed plate, the tank body and the blocking cover form a protection cavity.
6. The multi-functional video inspection device of claim 5, wherein, Further comprising: a communication tube, one end of which is fixedly connected with the first vertical section and communicates with the first vertical section, and the other end of which is fixedly connected with the protective tube and communicates with the communication hole; a second valve arranged on the communication tube.
7. The multi-functional video patrol inspection device according to claim 3, wherein Further comprising: a second support fixedly connected with the first vertical section; a first connecting shaft arranged along the second horizontal axis and rotationally connected with the second support; a ring-shaped sleeve sleeved and fixed on the spraying head and fixedly connected with the first connecting shaft.
8. A multi-functional video inspection method, characterized by, A multifunctional video inspection device as claimed in any one of claims 1-7 is used, Comprising the following steps: A, the vehicle body moves along a preset path; B, the first drive assembly drives the liquefied gas tank to rotate, and the second drive assembly drives the camera assembly to rotate, so that the camera assembly can find out whether there is a fire around the vehicle body; C, when the camera assembly finds a fire, the first drive assembly drives the liquefied gas tank to rotate, and the third drive assembly drives the spray head to rotate until the spray head is aligned with the fire point; D, the first valve is opened.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Calibration method of coolant filling equipment
CN103453943A
Power transformation operation inspection device
CN214591750U