A multi-angle intelligent mixer for real stone paint
By designing a multi-angle intelligent mixer for real stone paint, a combination of reciprocating screw and hydraulic cylinder is used to realize multi-angle and multi-height cyclic mixing of the mixing head in the material cylinder, which solves the problem of incomplete mixing range, improves mixing efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of workers.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310201408.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing stone paint mixing equipment suffers from incomplete mixing range, resulting in unsatisfactory mixing effect. Furthermore, it requires workers to constantly adjust the position and angle of the mixer head, leading to low efficiency.
Design a multi-angle intelligent mixer for real stone paint. By combining a reciprocating screw and a hydraulic cylinder, the mixing head can achieve multi-angle and multi-height cyclic mixing in the material cylinder, simulating manual hand operation and reducing the labor intensity of workers.
It enables omnidirectional, multi-angle, and multi-level mixing of the mixing head within the material cylinder, improving mixing efficiency, reducing labor intensity for workers, and enhancing mixing effect.
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Figure CN116078209B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of colored sand mixing equipment, and in particular to a deep, multi-angle intelligent mixer for real stone paint. Background Technology
[0002] Stone paint is made by mixing natural or artificial stone powder of various colors. Finished stone paint is usually packaged in a container. The original stone paint has relatively few color options. In actual use, secondary color matching is often required according to customer needs. This color matching process can be done by adding natural stone powder, dye stone powder, or directly adding raw lacquer dye. Different methods result in different stone paint effects, and the cost and quality also vary.
[0003] In the secondary mixing process, materials are often directly added to the barrel of real stone paint, and the mixing head of a small mixer is inserted into the barrel for mixing. In order to ensure the uniformity and efficiency of the mixing, workers often need to constantly adjust the position of the mixer head in the barrel. During this process, workers not only need to hold the mixer, but also need to move and constantly adjust the mixing angle and depth. The labor intensity is high and labor is arduous. There is a patent with application number 201921199210.2 and patent name: A new type of anti-corrosion coating mixer. It discloses that by installing the mixing rod at an angle, the mixing rod can revolve around the main drive shaft at an angle under the drive of the main drive shaft, and the main drive shaft can simultaneously drive the mixing rod to rotate by itself through gear transmission. Thus, a single motor drives the mixing head on the mixing rod to rotate by itself and revolve, resulting in better mixing effect and improved mixing efficiency.
[0004] However, although such equipment has the cooperation of self-adhesion and revolution of the stirring rod, and can provide lifting and stirring functions inside the cylinder through the lifting device, the stirring head has a single stirring position inside the cylinder. Although there is revolution and lifting inside the cylinder, the actual stirring track formed is a cylindrical structure, which still has stirring blind spots and cannot truly achieve all-round and multi-angle stirring. Therefore, in the process of stirring paint, there are still problems of incomplete stirring range and unsatisfactory effect. Therefore, there is a need for a small stirring device that can effectively help workers to operate with less effort, improve workers' work efficiency, reduce workers' labor intensity, and improve stirring efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a deep multi-angle intelligent mixer for real stone paint, which effectively solves the problems mentioned in the prior art.
[0006] The technical solution to the problem includes a bracket on which a vertical reciprocating screw is mounted. A nut is fitted onto the reciprocating screw, and rotation of the screw causes the nut to move up and down. A tilted hydraulic cylinder is mounted at the lower end of the screw, with its extended end facing downwards and a stirring head fixed thereon. A first sleeve is fitted onto the cylinder body, allowing the cylinder to rotate but not move within it. A diagonal rod with its lower end tilting outwards is fixed to the lower end of the screw, its free end hinged to the first sleeve. A second sleeve is fitted onto the tail of the hydraulic cylinder, allowing it to rotate but not slide within it. The lower end face of the nut... A first annular groove is provided, and a slider is provided inside the first annular groove. A connecting rod is hinged to the first slider, and the free end of the connecting rod is hinged to a second sleeve. A first cylinder is coaxially provided above the nut, and a second cylinder is fitted at intervals on the outer side of the first cylinder. The first cylinder and the second cylinder form an annular cavity with the opening facing downward. The annular cavity is rotatably mounted on a bracket. An annular piston is slidably mounted against the wall inside the annular cavity. A pull rod is installed on the annular piston. A second annular groove is provided on the upper end face of the nut, and the lower end of the pull rod is placed in the second annular groove. The annular cavity is connected to a hydraulic cylinder via a hydraulic hose, and the hydraulic hose is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the bracket includes a mounting plate, a reciprocating screw passes through the mounting plate, a first motor that drives the reciprocating screw to rotate is installed at the upper end of the mounting plate, and three support legs (left, right, and rear) are provided below the bracket. The three support legs are fixed into a whole by connecting rods. Each of the left and right support legs is provided with a telescopic rod with an extended end facing each other. A spring that can return the telescopic rod to its original position is fitted on the telescopic rod. An arc-shaped plate is fixed at the end of each telescopic rod, and the openings of the two arc-shaped plates face each other. The position of each telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate by an L-shaped rod, and the L-shaped rod does not interfere with the hydraulic cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, a vertical optical rod is fixed on the bracket, the optical rod passes through a nut, the nut can move up and down along the lead screw, and both the optical rod and the reciprocating lead screw are placed inside the first cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, a first gear driven by a second motor is fixed to the outer side of the first sleeve, and a second gear that meshes with the first gear is fitted on the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, a connector is rotatably mounted at the tail of the hydraulic cylinder, the connector is fixed on the second sleeve, and the hydraulic hose is rotatably connected to the hydraulic cylinder via the connector.
[0011] This device is designed to simulate the process of manually mixing stone paint in a bucket using a small hand-held mixer. The device allows the mixing head to continuously mix at various positions and heights within the bucket, replacing manual hand-held rotation, effectively improving mixing efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of workers. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a front cross-sectional view of the hydraulic cylinder of the present invention when it is tilted outward at a small angle.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the hydraulic cylinder of the present invention when it is tilted outward at a large angle.
[0014] Figure 3 This is the front view of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 4 This is a top view of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the nut of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the annular cavity of the present invention. Implementation
[0018] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Depend on Figures 1 to 6 As can be seen, the present invention includes a bracket 1, on which a vertical reciprocating screw 2 is mounted. A nut 3 is fitted onto the reciprocating screw 2, and rotation of the reciprocating screw 2 causes the nut 3 to move up and down reciprocally. A hydraulic cylinder 4 is mounted at an angle at the lower end of the reciprocating screw 2. The extended end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 faces downward and is fixed with a stirring head 5. A first sleeve 6 is fitted onto the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 4, and the hydraulic cylinder 4 rotates within the first sleeve 6 but cannot move. A diagonal rod 7 with its lower end inclined outward is fixed to the lower end of the reciprocating screw 2, and the free end of the diagonal rod 7 is hinged to the first sleeve 6. A second sleeve 8 is fitted onto the tail of the hydraulic cylinder 4, and the hydraulic cylinder 4 rotates within the sleeve but cannot slide. A first annular groove 9 is provided on the lower end face of the nut 3. A slider 10 is provided in the first annular groove 9. A connecting rod is hinged to the first slider 10. The free end of the connecting rod is hinged to the second sleeve 8. A first cylinder 11 is coaxially provided above the nut 3. A second cylinder 12 is fitted on the outer side of the first cylinder 11 at intervals. The first cylinder 11 and the second cylinder 12 form an annular cavity with the opening facing downward. The annular cavity is rotatably mounted on the bracket 1. An annular piston 13 is slidably mounted against the wall inside the annular cavity. A pull rod 14 is mounted on the annular piston 13. A second annular groove 15 is provided on the upper end face of the nut 3. The lower end of the pull rod 14 is placed in the second annular groove 15. The annular cavity is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 4 through a hydraulic hose 16. The hydraulic hose 16 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 4.
[0020] To facilitate the installation of various components, the bracket 1 includes a mounting plate, through which a reciprocating screw 2 passes. A first motor that drives the reciprocating screw 2 to rotate is installed at the upper end of the mounting plate. The bracket 1 has three legs on the left, right, and rear sides. The three legs are fixed into a whole by connecting rods. Each of the left and right legs has a telescopic rod 17 with its extended end facing each other. A spring 18 that can be reset and extended is fitted on the telescopic rod 17. Each end of the telescopic rod 17 is fixed with an arc-shaped plate 19. The openings of the two arc-shaped plates 19 face each other. The position of each telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate by an L-shaped rod. The L-shaped rod does not interfere with the hydraulic cylinder 4.
[0021] In order to enable the reciprocating screw 2 to rotate and the nut 3 to move up and down, a vertical guide rod 20 is fixed on the bracket 1. The guide rod 20 passes through the nut 3, and the nut 3 can move up and down along the screw. The guide rod 20 and the reciprocating screw 2 are both placed inside the first cylinder 11.
[0022] In order to achieve the self-rotation drive of the hydraulic cylinder 4, a first gear 21 driven by a second motor is fixed on the outer side of the first sleeve 6, and a second gear 22 that meshes with the first gear 21 is mounted on the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 4.
[0023] In order to achieve the rotatable installation of the hydraulic hose 16 and the tail of the hydraulic cylinder 4, a connector 23 is rotatably installed at the tail of the hydraulic cylinder 4. The connector 23 is fixed on the second sleeve 8, and the hydraulic hose 16 is rotatably connected to the hydraulic cylinder 4 through the connector 23.
[0024] The specific working process of this invention is as follows: When using this device, a bucket containing real stone paint is placed below the support 1. The telescopic rods 17 on both sides of the support 1 are compressed, causing the spring 18 to be compressed. The bucket is then placed between two arc-shaped plates 19. Under the reset action of the spring 18, the bucket is clamped by the arc-shaped plates 19. At this time, the bucket is coaxially fixed with the reciprocating screw 2. The stirring head 5 is placed inside the bucket. The first motor drives the reciprocating screw 2 to rotate, and the second motor drives the hydraulic cylinder 4 to rotate. The output shaft of the second motor, through the meshing of the first gear 21 and the second gear 22, drives the hydraulic cylinder 4 to rotate within the first sleeve 6 and the second sleeve 8. The first sleeve 6 and the second sleeve 8 are respectively hinged by the inclined rod 7 and the connecting rod to achieve the limiting position. The rotation of the hydraulic cylinder 4 causes the stirring head 5 to rotate inside the material bucket. The rotation of the first motor drives the inclined rod 7 through the reciprocating screw 2 to drive the hydraulic cylinder 4 to rotate around the main line of the reciprocating screw 2. During this process, the nut 3 does not rotate but only moves up and down. Thus, when the nut 3 moves upward under the action of the connecting rod, the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 driven by the connecting rod moves closer to the reciprocating screw 2. At the same time, the annular cavity is squeezed by the pull rod 14 and the annular piston 13. During this process, the hydraulic oil in the annular cavity enters the hydraulic cylinder 4, causing the hydraulic cylinder 4 to extend. At the same time, the outward tilt angle of the hydraulic cylinder 4 decreases, presenting a shape as shown in the figure. Figure 1In the state described, when nut 3 moves downward, the outward tilt angle of hydraulic cylinder 4 driven by nut 3 via connecting rod increases. Simultaneously, nut 3 drives annular piston 13 downward via pull rod 14. At this time, hydraulic oil in hydraulic cylinder 4 is drawn into the annular cavity, reducing the hydraulic pressure in hydraulic cylinder 4, causing hydraulic cylinder 4 to retract. To assist the retraction of hydraulic cylinder 4, a tension spring can be installed inside hydraulic cylinder 4. At this time, the device exhibits the following characteristics: Figure 2 The state shown can be repeated to simulate the process of a worker manually mixing materials.
[0025] When the device is running, the rotation of the reciprocating screw 2 drives the hydraulic cylinder 4 to revolve around the reciprocating screw 2. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the connecting rod to slide in the first slide groove via the slider 10. The rotation of the hydraulic cylinder 4 around the reciprocating screw 2 also drives the annular cavity to rotate via the hydraulic hose 16. At the same time, the pull rod 14 slides in the second slide groove to meet its rotation requirements. The stroke of the nut 3 moving up and down and the amount of hydraulic oil in the annular cavity should keep the extension length of the hydraulic cylinder 4 matched so that the stirring head 5 approaches but does not contact the inner wall of the material bucket during the extension and retraction process. The tilt angle of the connecting rod driving the hydraulic cylinder 4 should also meet the motion estimation requirements.
[0026] This device has the following advantages compared to traditional equipment:
[0027] 1. This device is designed to simulate the process of manually mixing stone paint in a bucket using a small hand-held mixer. It enables the mixing head 5 to continuously mix the paint at multiple positions and heights in the bucket, replacing manual hand-held rotation, effectively improving mixing efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of workers.
[0028] 2. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 2 enables the nut 3 to move up and down reciprocally. The up and down movement of the nut 3 causes the tilt angle and length of the hydraulic cylinder 4 to change adaptively. When the nut 3 moves upward, the hydraulic cylinder 4 extends and tilts outward at a small angle. At this time, the stirring head 5 moves towards the bottom of the bucket to stir. When the nut 3 moves downward, the hydraulic cylinder 4 retracts and tilts outward at a large angle. At this time, the stirring head 5 moves towards the top of the bucket to stir. In conjunction with the rotation of the hydraulic cylinder 4 itself, the stirring head 5 fully exerts its stirring effect at various positions in the bucket.
[0029] 3. This device achieves non-linear up-and-down movement by rotating the stirring head 5 and revolving around the axis of the material barrel. That is, the position of the stirring head 5 is not simply a linear displacement, but an adaptive tilt adjustment based on the hydraulic input. Compared with the traditional linear lifting, this method can provide the stirring head 5 with a more comprehensive and variable angle and position. As it moves up and down in the paint barrel, the tilt angle and position of the stirring head constantly change. Under the premise that the stirring head 5 never comes into contact with the wall of the material barrel, it can achieve an all-round, multi-angle, and multi-level stirring effect of the paint, which greatly improves the stirring efficiency.
Claims
1. A stone-like paint depth multi-angle intelligent mixer, comprising a support (1), characterized in that, The support (1) is provided with a vertical reciprocating screw rod (2), the reciprocating screw rod (2) is provided with a nut (3) matched with the reciprocating screw rod (2), the reciprocating screw rod (2) is rotated to move the nut (3) up and down, the lower end of the reciprocating screw rod (2) is provided with an inclined hydraulic cylinder (4), the extending end of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is downward and fixed with a stirring head (5), the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is provided with a first sleeve (6), the hydraulic cylinder (4) is rotated in the first sleeve (6) but cannot move, the lower end of the reciprocating screw rod (2) is fixed with an inclined rod (7) inclined outward, the free end of the inclined rod (7) is hinged to the first sleeve (6), the tail of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is provided with a second sleeve (8), the hydraulic cylinder (4) is rotated in the sleeve but cannot slide, the lower end surface of the nut (3) is provided with a first annular groove (9), the first annular groove (9) is provided with a sliding block (10), the sliding block (10) is hinged with a connecting rod, the free end of the connecting rod is hinged to the second sleeve (8), the upper coaxial of the nut (3) is provided with a first cylinder (11), the outer side of the first cylinder (11) is provided with a second cylinder (12) at intervals, the first cylinder (11) and the second cylinder (12) form a ring cavity with an opening downward, the ring cavity is rotatably installed on the support (1), the ring cavity is provided with a ring piston (13) slidably installed on the wall, the ring piston (13) is provided with a pull rod (14), the upper end surface of the nut (3) is provided with a second annular groove (15), the lower end of the pull rod (14) is arranged in the second annular groove (15), the ring cavity and the hydraulic cylinder (4) are connected through a hydraulic hose (16), the hydraulic hose (16) is rotatably installed on the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (4).
2. The stone-like paint longitudinal depth multi-angle intelligent mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support (1) comprises a mounting disc, the reciprocating screw rod (2) penetrates the mounting disc, the upper end of the mounting disc is provided with a first motor for driving the reciprocating screw rod (2) to rotate, the lower side of the support (1) is provided with three rear legs, the three rear legs are fixed into a whole through connecting rods, the two rear legs are provided with an extension rod (17) with an extending end opposite to each other, the extension rod (17) is provided with a spring (18) for resetting the extension rod (17) to be elongated, the end of the extension rod (17) is fixed with an arc-shaped plate (19), the two arc-shaped plates (19) are opposite to each other, the position of each extension rod (17) is fixedly connected with the mounting disc through an L-shaped rod, the L-shaped rod does not interfere with the hydraulic cylinder (4).
3. The stone-like paint longitudinal depth multi-angle intelligent mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support (1) is fixed with a vertical light rod (20), the light rod (20) penetrates the nut (3), the nut (3) can move up and down along the screw rod, the light rod (20) and the reciprocating screw rod (2) are arranged in the first cylinder (11).
4. The stone-like paint longitudinal depth multi-angle intelligent mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the first sleeve (6) is fixed with a first gear (21) driven by a second motor, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is provided with a second gear (22) engaged with the first gear (21).
5. The stone-like paint longitudinal depth multi-angle intelligent mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tail of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is rotatably provided with a connecting head (23), the connecting head (23) is fixed on the second sleeve (8), the hydraulic hose (16) is rotatably connected with the hydraulic cylinder (4) through the connecting head (23).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel anticorrosive paint stirrer
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