Portal frame with inclined column flange connected to cross beam
The gantry design, which connects the inclined column flange to the crossbeam, solves the problems of high construction requirements and low installation efficiency in the existing technology, and achieves a fast and stable connection. It is suitable for gantry of different widths and improves service life and aesthetics.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211718211.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing gantry products use horizontal bolts to connect the column flanges and beam flanges, which requires high construction standards, has low installation efficiency, is cumbersome in later maintenance, and affects traffic on highways.
The gantry design, which uses inclined column flanges and crossbeams for connection, includes inclined column flange discs and crossbeam flange discs, which are fixedly connected by fixing bolts. The gravity of the gantry crossbeam generates friction and inclined support force. Combined with structures such as limit sleeves and anti-slip rings, position adjustment and stable connection are achieved.
It improves installation efficiency, enhances the stability and aesthetics of the connection, prevents water accumulation, extends service life, and is suitable for gantry frames of different widths.
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Figure CN116084315B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of portal flange connection, in particular to a portal with inclined column flange and beam connection. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing highways will generally be set at an interval of a portal, the first is used for arranging speed limit probe to shoot overspeed, the second is used for arranging LED electronic display screen to provide information prompt for passing drivers, and the third is used for arranging ETC billing equipment. The portal in the prior art mainly comprises a column, a beam, a connecting beam, a flange and the like, the column is erected on both sides of the highway, the beam is installed between the two columns through the flange, and the connecting beam is arranged between the two beams to support the beams and also to install equipment to monitor and prompt vehicles on the highway.
[0003] At present, the column flange and the beam flange of the portal product are basically connected by horizontal bolts. Such a connection mode has high construction requirements and is complicated in later maintenance. When the flanges are connected and installed in the horizontal direction, the installation position has high requirements, and after the bolt holes of the beam and the flange are aligned by using a traction device, fastening is performed. The flange needs to be adjusted multiple times in the process. When this installation mode is used in a high-speed road section, the installation time is long, which affects ground traffic. Therefore, the installation efficiency needs to be further improved. In view of this, the present application is proposed. SUMMARY
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a portal with inclined column flange and beam connection which can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the basic idea of the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: a portal with inclined column flange and beam connection, comprising a portal column, a bottom plate, a portal beam and a portal connecting beam, the bottom plate is welded at the bottom of the portal column and used for connecting and fixing with the ground, the portal column is symmetrically provided with two groups, the portal beam is connected between each group of two portal columns, the portal connecting beam is symmetrically connected between the two portal beams, further comprising: a connecting column which is transversely penetrated through the upper side of the portal column and welded between the portal column; a column flange disc which is fixedly connected at one end of the two connecting columns close to each other; a beam flange disc which is symmetrically and obliquely connected at both ends of the portal beam and has an oblique angle matching the oblique angle of the column flange disc; and the column flange disc and the beam flange disc are fixedly connected by a fixing bolt.
[0006] To facilitate flexible adjustment of the position of the crossbeam flange disc according to the distance between the gantry columns, a connecting steel pipe is further fixedly connected laterally to the side of the crossbeam flange disc closest to the gantry crossbeam, and threaded columns are symmetrically fixedly connected to both ends of the gantry crossbeam. The threaded columns are rotatably connected to the connecting steel pipe by threads, and the diameters of the gantry crossbeam and the threaded columns are the same as the inner diameter of the connecting steel pipe.
[0007] To prevent misalignment of the two crossbeam flange discs during position adjustment, which could lead to misalignment when connecting them to the column flange discs due to angular deviation, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the two connecting steel pipes at their closest points. A limiting sleeve is provided between the two connecting plates, and limiting rods are symmetrically slidably connected inside the limiting sleeve. The ends of the two limiting rods at their furthest points are fixedly connected to the adjacent connecting plates.
[0008] To facilitate the rotation of the gantry beam by workers and prevent slippage of their hands or tools on the surface of the gantry beam, anti-slip rings are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the gantry beam.
[0009] To further improve the overall stability of the gantry, the connecting column and the upright flange disc, the crossbeam flange disc and the connecting steel pipe, the gantry crossbeam and the threaded column, the connecting steel pipe and the connecting plate, and the connecting plate and the limit rod are respectively welded and fixed by a welding machine.
[0010] To facilitate quick assembly and disassembly of the gantry connecting beam, the end face of the gantry connecting beam is designed with an inner arc surface. The end of the gantry connecting beam is tightly attached to the adjacent connecting steel pipe through the inner arc surface. The end of the gantry connecting beam is symmetrically connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate through a pivot axis. The two arc-shaped clamping plates are tightly clamped to the connecting steel pipe by connecting bolts.
[0011] To facilitate flexible adjustment of the spacing between the two gantry connecting beams, thus adapting to gantry widths of different specifications, multiple connecting sleeves are provided at equal intervals between the two gantry connecting beams. Two connecting rods are symmetrically slidably connected to both sides of each connecting sleeve, and the ends of the two connecting rods that are far apart from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent gantry connecting beams.
[0012] To facilitate the limiting function of the two gantry connecting beams and make them more stable during transport, the outermost connecting sleeve and its matching connecting rod are further connected by a threaded rotation.
[0013] In order to facilitate the anti-skid effect on the hands of the staff or the rotating tool, so as to facilitate the staff to rotate the connecting sleeve more stably, further, the outermost surface of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with an anti-skid ring.
[0014] In order to facilitate the rainproof effect of the column flange disc and the beam flange disc, and avoid the rainwater rusting of the fixing bolts between the column flange disc and the beam flange disc, further, the top of the gantry column is fixedly connected with a rainproof shed on one side close to the gantry beam, and the rainproof shed is sleeved outside the column flange disc and the beam flange disc.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: by connecting the column flange disc and the beam flange disc with an inclined surface, the gravitational force of the gantry beam can be utilized to generate a friction force between the column flange disc and the beam flange disc and an inclined upward supporting force on the gantry beam, so that the connection between the column flange disc and the beam flange disc is more stable, and the stability of the connection between the gantry column and the gantry beam is ensured; at the same time, the position of the beam flange disc can be quickly adjusted, so that the installation process is more convenient and fast; the connection between the gantry column and the gantry beam is also more beautiful, and when it rains, the inclined column flange disc and the beam flange disc are not easy to accumulate water, and the water flow can be quickly drained along the inclined surface, so that the service life and stability are greatly improved.
[0016] The specific embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 A structure diagram of a gantry with an inclined column flange disc and a beam connection is provided for the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 A structure diagram of a gantry with an inclined column flange disc and a beam connection without a rainproof shed is provided for the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 A cross-sectional structure diagram of a gantry with an inclined column flange disc and a beam connection is provided for the present application, including a column flange disc, a beam flange disc, a connecting steel pipe, a gantry beam, a threaded column, a limiting sleeve and a limiting rod;
[0021] Figure 4 A structure diagram of a gantry with an inclined column flange disc and a beam connection is provided for the present application; Figure 2 A structure diagram of part A of the gantry with an inclined column flange disc and a beam connection is provided for the present application;
[0022] Figure 5The application provides a portal frame with flanges of inclined columns connected with beams Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the middle B part;
[0023] Figure 6 The application provides a portal frame with flanges of inclined columns connected with beams, and an explosion structural schematic diagram of a connecting sleeve, a connecting rod and an anti-skid ring.
[0024] In the figure, 1 is a portal column, 101 is a bottom plate, 102 is a connecting column, 103 is a rainproof shed, 2 is a column flange disc, 3 is a portal beam, 301 is an anti-skid ring, 4 is a beam flange disc, 5 is a fixing bolt, 6 is a connecting steel pipe, 7 is a threaded column, 8 is a connecting plate, 9 is a limiting sleeve, 10 is a limiting rod, 11 is a portal connecting beam, 12 is an arc-shaped clamping plate, 13 is a connecting bolt, 14 is a connecting sleeve, 1401 is an anti-skid ring, and 15 is a connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the application, but are not used to limit the scope of the application.
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] Reference Figures 1-6 The application provides a portal frame with flanges of inclined columns connected with beams, which comprises a portal column 1, a bottom plate 101, a portal beam 3 and a portal connecting beam 11, the bottom plate 101 is welded at the bottom of the portal column 1 and is used for being connected and fixed with the ground, the portal column 1 is symmetrically provided with two groups, the portal beam 3 is connected between two portal columns 1 in each group, the portal connecting beam 11 is symmetrically connected between two portal beams 3, further comprising a connecting column 102 which is transversely penetrated through the upper side of the portal column 1 and is welded between the portal column 1, a column flange disc 2 which is fixedly connected at one end of the two connecting columns 102 close to each other, a beam flange disc 4 which is symmetrically and obliquely connected at two ends of the portal beam 3 and the oblique angle of which matches the oblique angle of the column flange disc 2, and the column flange disc 2 and the beam flange disc 4 are fixedly connected through a fixing bolt 5.
[0028] When installing the portal, the workers first transport the components of the portal to the designated roadside, then stand two groups of portal columns 1 on both sides of the road, then fix the bottom plate 101 at the bottom of the portal column 1 to the ground through ground bolts, so as to complete the fixing and installation of the portal column 1, then use the traction equipment to hoist the portal beam 3 to the middle position of the column flange disc 2 on each group of two portal columns 1, since the column flange disc 2 is inclinedly connected to the connecting column 102 on the portal column 1, and the beam flange disc 4 is inclinedly connected to both sides of the portal beam 3, when the traction equipment slowly lowers the portal beam 3, the beam flange disc 4 can be seated on the column flange disc 2, then the column flange disc 2 and the beam flange disc 4 can be fixed through the fixing bolts 5, so as to complete the installation of the portal, by using inclined connection between the column flange disc 2 and the beam flange disc 4, the friction between the column flange disc 2 and the beam flange disc 4 and the oblique upward supporting force on the portal beam 3 can be generated by the gravity of the portal beam 3, so that the connection between the column flange disc 2 and the beam flange disc 4 is more stable, and the stability of the connection between the portal column 1 and the portal beam 3 is ensured; at the same time, the position of the beam flange disc 4 can be quickly adjusted, so that the installation process is more convenient and fast; the connection between the portal column 1 and the portal beam 3 is also improved in appearance, and when it rains, the inclined column flange disc 2 and the beam flange disc 4 are not easy to accumulate water, and the water flow can be quickly drained along the inclined surface, so that the service life and stability are greatly improved; it should be noted that in order to ensure that the inclined column flange disc 2 and the beam flange disc 4 do not affect the installation and connection of the fixing bolts 5, the inclination angle of the column flange disc 2 and the beam flange disc 4 can be controlled within the range of 5°-10°, so that the fixing bolts 5 can be smoothly installed.
[0029] Example 2:
[0030] Referring to Figures 1-6The portal frame that the flange plate of the inclined column is connected with the beam is basically same with the embodiment 1, and further, the flange disc 4 of the beam is fixedly connected with the connecting steel pipe 6 on one side of the portal beam 3, the two ends of the portal beam 3 are fixedly connected with the threaded column 7, the threaded column 7 is connected in the connecting steel pipe 6 through the threaded rotation, the diameter of the portal beam 3 and the threaded column 7 is same with the inner diameter of the connecting steel pipe 6, through the setting of the connecting steel pipe 6 and the threaded column 7, the interval between the two flange discs 4 of the beam can be adjusted according to the interval between the two portal columns 1, compared with the prior art that the flange disc 4 of the beam is directly fixedly connected with the portal beam 3, the application range is wider, the position of the flange disc 4 of the beam can be flexibly adjusted according to the distance between the portal columns 1, the portal beam 3 of the corresponding length does not need to be produced according to the distance between the portal columns 1, not only the cost can be reduced, but also the work efficiency during the installation of the portal frame can be improved;
[0031] The lower side of the end of the two connecting steel pipes 6 close to each other is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 8, the limiting sleeve 9 is arranged between the two connecting plates 8, the limiting rod 10 is slidably connected in the limiting sleeve 9, the end of the two limiting rods 10 away from each other is fixedly connected with the adjacent connecting plate 8, through the setting of the connecting plate 8, the limiting sleeve 9 and the limiting rod 10, the two flange discs 4 of the beam can be limited, the position of the two flange discs 4 of the beam is not dislocated during the position adjustment of the flange disc 4 of the beam, so that the subsequent butt joint with the flange disc 2 of the column cannot be realized due to the angle deviation, the position angle of the flange disc 4 of the beam needs to be adjusted by the staff, the construction period is affected, the installation efficiency of the portal frame is effectively ensured;
[0032] The anti-skid ring 301 is fixedly connected on the surface of the portal beam 3, through the setting of the anti-skid ring 301 on the surface of the portal beam 3, the portal beam 3 is rotated to adjust the position of the flange disc 4 of the beam, the staff can conveniently rotate the portal beam 3, the staff is avoided from affecting the adjustment efficiency due to the hand or the tool slipping on the surface of the portal beam 3, the stability of the rotation of the portal beam 3 is effectively improved;
[0033] The connecting column 102 and the column flange disc 2, the beam flange disc 4 and the connecting steel pipe 6, the portal beam 3 and the threaded column 7, and the connecting steel pipe 6 and the connecting plate 8, and the connecting plate 8 and the limiting rod 10 are respectively welded and fixed by a welding machine, so that the overall stability of the portal can be improved, the loosening phenomenon at the connection can be avoided, and the service life of the portal can be effectively ensured.
[0034] Embodiment 3:
[0035] With reference to Figures 1-6 The end surface of the portal connecting beam 11 is designed as an inner arc surface, the end of the portal connecting beam 11 is closely attached to the adjacent connecting steel pipe 6 through the inner arc surface, the end of the portal connecting beam 11 is symmetrically connected with the arc-shaped clamping plate 12 through a rotating shaft, the two arc-shaped clamping plates 12 are tightly clamped on the connecting steel pipe 6 through the connecting bolts 13, and when the portal connecting beam 11 is installed and fixed, the arc-shaped clamping plate 12 is clamped on the connecting steel pipe 6 by the staff, and then the arc-shaped clamping plate 12 is fixed on the connecting steel pipe 6 through the connecting bolts 13, so that the fixing work of the portal connecting beam 11 is completed, when it needs to be disassembled, the connecting bolts 13 are unscrewed, and the portal connecting beam 11 can be quickly disassembled, compared with the welding fixed mode in the prior art, the portal connecting beam 11 can be quickly disassembled by the staff under the premise of ensuring the connection stability, and the work efficiency is effectively improved;
[0036] A plurality of connecting sleeve pipes 14 are arranged at equal intervals between the two portal connecting beams 11, the two connecting rods 15 are symmetrically and slidably connected on the two sides of the connecting sleeve pipe 14, and the ends of the two connecting rods 15 away from each other are respectively fixedly connected with the adjacent portal connecting beam 11, compared with the fixed rod welding fixed mode in the prior art, the interval between the two portal connecting beams 11 can be flexibly adjusted, so that the portal can be applied to different width specifications, and the applicability is effectively improved;
[0037] The outermost connecting sleeve 14 and the matched connecting rod 15 are connected through thread rotation, and the distance between the two portal connecting beams 11 can be stably adjusted when the distance between the two portal connecting beams 11 is adjusted, and the two portal connecting beams 11 can be limited under the action of the thread, so that the portal connecting beams 11 are more stable during transportation, and the staff is provided with convenience when the portal connecting beams 11 are not installed and adjusted.
[0038] The outermost connecting sleeve 14 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid ring 1401 on the surface, and when the distance between the two portal connecting beams 11 is adjusted by rotating the connecting sleeve 14, the anti-skid ring 1401 can prevent the hands of the staff or the rotating tool from slipping, so that the staff can more stably rotate the connecting sleeve 14.
[0039] Embodiment 4:
[0040] Referring to Figures 1-6 The portal with a flange plate and a beam connected by an inclined column is basically the same as that in Embodiment 3, and further, the top of the portal column 1 is fixedly connected with a rain shelter 103 near one side of the portal beam 3, the rain shelter 103 is sleeved outside the column flange disc 2 and the beam flange disc 4, and the rain shelter 103 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the column flange disc 2 and the beam flange disc 4, so that the column flange disc 2 and the beam flange disc 4 can be prevented from being rained on in the rainy season, and the fixed bolts 5 between the column flange disc 2 and the beam flange disc 4 are prevented from rusting, so that the fixed bolts 5 are not broken due to rust during subsequent disassembly of the portal, and the disassembly efficiency is improved, and the protection effect of the fixed bolts 5 and the threaded holes in the column flange disc 2 and the beam flange disc 4 is improved.
[0041] The column flange disc 2 and the beam flange disc 4 are connected by an inclined surface, the gravity of the portal beam 3 can be used to generate a friction force between the column flange disc 2 and the beam flange disc 4 and an inclined upward supporting force on the portal beam 3, so that the connection between the column flange disc 2 and the beam flange disc 4 is more stable, the stability of the connection between the portal column 1 and the portal beam 3 is ensured, the position of the beam flange disc 4 can be quickly adjusted, the installation process is more convenient and fast, the connection between the portal column 1 and the portal beam 3 is more beautiful, the column flange disc 2 and the beam flange disc 4 are not easy to accumulate water when it rains, and water flow can be quickly drained along the inclined surface, and the service life and stability are greatly improved.
[0042] The above descriptions are only the preferred embodiments of the present application, not intended to limit the present application in any manner.
Claims
1. A gantry frame with a slanted column flange connected to a crossbeam, comprising a gantry column (1), a base plate (101), a gantry crossbeam (3), and a gantry connecting beam (11), characterized in that, The base plate (101) is welded to the bottom of the gantry column (1) for connection and fixation to the ground. Two sets of gantry columns (1) are symmetrically arranged. The gantry beams (3) are connected between the two gantry columns (1) in each set. The gantry connecting beams (11) are symmetrically connected between the two gantry beams (3). The system also includes: A connecting column (102) extends laterally through the upper side of the gantry column (1) and is welded to the gantry column (1); The column flange disc (2) is obliquely and fixedly connected to one end of the two connecting columns (102) that are close to each other; The crossbeam flange disc (4) is symmetrically and obliquely connected to both ends of the gantry crossbeam (3), and the oblique angle matches the oblique angle of the column flange disc (2). The column flange disc (2) and the beam flange disc (4) are fixedly connected by fixing bolts (5); The crossbeam flange disc (4) is horizontally fixedly connected to a connecting steel pipe (6) on the side near the gantry crossbeam (3). Threaded columns (7) are symmetrically fixedly connected to both ends of the gantry crossbeam (3). The threaded columns (7) are connected to the connecting steel pipe (6) by threaded rotation. The diameters of the gantry crossbeam (3) and the threaded columns (7) are the same as the inner diameter of the connecting steel pipe (6). The end face of the gantry connecting beam (11) is designed with an inner arc surface. The end of the gantry connecting beam (11) is closely attached to the adjacent connecting steel pipe (6) through the inner arc surface. The end of the gantry connecting beam (11) is symmetrically connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate (12) through a rotating axis. The two arc-shaped clamping plates (12) are tightly clamped to the connecting steel pipe (6) by connecting bolts (13). Multiple connecting sleeves (14) are provided at equal intervals between the two gantry connecting beams (11). Two connecting rods (15) are symmetrically slidably connected on both sides of the connecting sleeves (14). The ends of the two connecting rods (15) that are far apart from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent gantry connecting beams (11). A connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the two connecting steel pipes (6) that are close to each other. A limiting sleeve (9) is provided between the two connecting plates (8). A limiting rod (10) is symmetrically slidably connected inside the limiting sleeve (9). The ends of the two limiting rods (10) that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected to the adjacent connecting plates (8).
2. The portal frame for connecting the inclined column flange and the crossbeam according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-slip rings (301) are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the gantry beam (3).
3. A portal frame for connecting a sloping column flange to a crossbeam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting column (102) is fixed to the column flange disc (2), the crossbeam flange disc (4) is fixed to the connecting steel pipe (6), the gantry crossbeam (3) is fixed to the threaded column (7), the connecting steel pipe (6) is fixed to the connecting plate (8), and the connecting plate (8) is fixed to the limiting rod (10) by welding machine.
4. A portal frame for connecting a sloping column flange to a crossbeam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outermost connecting sleeve (14) and its matching connecting rod (15) are connected by a threaded rotation.
5. A portal frame for connecting a sloping column flange to a crossbeam according to claim 4, characterized in that: An anti-slip ring (1401) is fixedly connected to the surface of the outermost connecting sleeve (14).
6. A portal frame for connecting a sloping column flange to a crossbeam according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rain shelter (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the gantry column (1) on the side near the gantry beam (3). The rain shelter (103) is fitted over the outside of the column flange disc (2) and the beam flange disc (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Combined type electric hydraulic lifting height limiting portal
CN105780683A
Rapid steel structure platform
CN212642064U
A portal frame with inclined column flange and crossbeam connection
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