A wave-resistant offshore platform with toothed protection

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of marine platforms, and specifically to a wave-resistant marine platform with tooth-shaped protection. It comprises a floating platform and a wave-resistant device; the wave-resistant device is provided with several fixedly mounted on the side of the floating platform; the wave-resistant device comprises a fixed base, an adjustment mounting plate, a wave-resistant connecting frame, wave-proof teeth and an angle adjustment device; the fixed base is fixedly mounted on the side of the floating platform; the adjustment mounting plate is mounted on the fixed base; the wave-resistant connecting frames are provided with several and evenly distributed on the adjustment mounting plate, and the wave-resistant connecting frames are fixedly connected with the adjustment mounting plate; the wave-proof teeth are provided with several and evenly distributed on the wave-resistant connecting frames, and the wave-proof teeth are fixedly connected with the wave-resistant connecting frames; the angle adjustment device is fixedly mounted on the fixed base, and the output end of the angle adjustment device is rotatably connected with the adjustment mounting plate. The present application can effectively improve the convenience of maintenance while ensuring the wave-resistant effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of marine platforms, in particular to a wave-resistant marine platform with tooth-shaped protection. Background Art

[0002] Patent application number CN202011216255.3 discloses a modular offshore platform comprising a floating platform with multiple wave-breaking teeth on the wave-facing side of the floating platform, forming a tooth-like structure for wave dissipation; and a wave-breaking bulkhead on the bottom of the floating platform to suppress the movement of the floating platform. The multiple wave-breaking teeth on the wave-facing side of the floating platform reduce the total wave force peak, and the wave-breaking bulkhead on the bottom of the floating platform achieves a wave-breaking effect, thereby reducing the motion response of the floating platform.

[0003] In the above technical solution, the wave-breaking teeth are used to eliminate waves and reduce the total wave force peak. At the same time, the wave-breaking teeth are provided with columnar wave energy absorbers, which collect energy. However, the columnar wave energy absorbers will malfunction after long-term operation, and the wave-breaking teeth need to be manually disassembled for maintenance. However, the wave-breaking teeth are not easy to disassemble or replace, resulting in low maintenance efficiency. At the same time, marine organisms or marine garbage will adhere to the wave-breaking teeth and are difficult to remove, affecting the wave-breaking effect. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the problems of existing technologies, a wave-resistant offshore platform with tooth-shaped protection is provided. The angle adjustment device, fixed base, and adjustable mounting plate work together to drive the wave-resistant teeth to adjust their angle and detach from the seawater. This allows for the removal of marine life and marine debris attached to the surface of the wave-resistant teeth, improving cleaning convenience and ensuring wave-resistant effectiveness. The wave-resistant teeth are fastened to the wave-resistant connecting frame for easy disassembly and maintenance, effectively saving manpower and improving maintenance efficiency.

[0005] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] A wave-resistant marine platform with tooth-shaped protection comprises a floating platform and a wave-resistant device; the wave-resistant device is provided with several fixedly installed on the side of the floating platform; the wave-resistant device comprises a fixed base, an adjustment mounting plate, a wave-resistant connecting frame, wave-proof teeth and an angle adjustment device; the fixed base is fixedly installed on the side of the floating platform; the adjustment mounting plate is installed on the fixed base; the wave-resistant connecting frame is provided with several and evenly distributed on the adjustment mounting plate, and the wave-resistant connecting frame is fixedly connected with the adjustment mounting plate; the wave-resistant teeth are provided with several and evenly distributed on the wave-resistant connecting frame, and the wave-resistant teeth are fixedly connected with the wave-resistant connecting frame; the angle adjustment device is fixedly installed on the fixed base, and the output end of the angle adjustment device is rotatably connected with the adjustment mounting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the fixed base includes a fixed mounting plate and a snap-fit ​​mechanism; the fixed mounting plate is in the shape of a horizontal plate, the fixed mounting plate is fixedly connected to the floating platform, a plurality of first limiting slide grooves are provided on the fixed mounting plate, and an adapter is also provided on the side of the fixed mounting plate; the snap-fit ​​mechanism is provided in plurality and is evenly distributed inside the first limiting slide groove.

[0008] Preferably, the snap mechanism includes a limiting telescopic rod, a fixed hook and a threaded adjustment rod; the limiting telescopic rod is slidably installed inside the first limiting slide groove of the fixed mounting plate, and an internal threaded hole is provided on the top of the limiting telescopic rod; the fixed hook is fixedly installed at the end of the limiting telescopic rod away from the internal threaded hole, and a pressing inclined surface is provided inside the fixed hook; the threaded adjustment rod is rotatably installed on the fixed mounting plate, and the threaded adjustment rod is threadedly connected to the internal threaded hole of the limiting telescopic rod.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment mounting plate is in the shape of a horizontal plate, and is provided with several mounting clips on the adjustment mounting plate. The mounting clips are provided with several limit mounting holes that are evenly spaced. One side of the adjustment mounting plate is rotatably connected to the fixed base, and the end of the adjustment mounting plate away from the fixed base is provided with an inclined resistance surface.

[0010] Preferably, the wave-resistant connecting frame includes a mounting block, a clamping mechanism and an elastic buffer mechanism; a mounting slot is provided at one end of the mounting block, a drainage hole is provided on the side of the mounting block, and a second limiting slot is provided at the end of the mounting block away from the mounting slot; the clamping mechanism is installed in the mounting slot of the mounting block; and the elastic buffer mechanism is installed in the second limiting slot of the mounting block.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a telescopic column, a first pressure block, a first spring, a first mounting rail, a bidirectional threaded rod, a first mounting slide block and a second pressure block; the telescopic column is provided with several symmetrically distributed in the mounting slot, the telescopic column is slidably connected to the mounting slot of the mounting block, and the side of the telescopic column is provided with a first pressure block; the first spring is provided with several symmetrically distributed in the mounting slot, one end of the first spring is in conflict with the telescopic column slot, and the end of the first spring away from the telescopic column is in conflict with the mounting slot of the mounting block; the first mounting rail is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting block; the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably mounted inside the first mounting rail; the first mounting slider is provided with several and symmetrically distributed inside the first mounting rail, the first mounting slider is slidably connected to the first mounting rail, and the first mounting slider is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod; the second pressure block is provided with several and evenly distributed on the first mounting slider, the second pressure block is fixedly connected to the first mounting slider, and the second pressure block is in conflict with the first pressure block.

[0012] Preferably, the elastic buffer mechanism includes a mounting sleeve, a limiting mounting column, a trapezoidal block and a second spring; the mounting sleeve is arranged on the outside of the mounting block, and a trapezoidal block is provided at one end of the mounting sleeve; there are several limiting mounting columns and they are evenly distributed inside the mounting sleeve, one end of the limiting mounting column is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve, and the end of the limiting mounting column away from the mounting sleeve is slidably connected to the second limiting slide groove of the mounting block; there are several second springs and they are evenly distributed on the limiting mounting columns, one end of the second spring is in conflict with the mounting sleeve, and the end of the second spring away from the mounting sleeve is in conflict with the mounting block.

[0013] Preferably, the side of the wave-breaking tooth is provided with an inclined wave-resistant surface, the bottom of the wave-breaking tooth is provided with a columnar wave energy absorber, the end of the wave-breaking tooth away from the inclined wave-resistant surface is provided with a trapezoidal rail, and the opening of the trapezoidal rail is provided with a fixing plate.

[0014] Preferably, the angle adjustment device includes a second mounting rail, a second mounting slider, a connecting rod and a synchronous stretching device; the second mounting rails are provided in plurality and are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the fixed base, and the second mounting rails are fixedly connected to the fixed base; the second mounting sliders are provided in plurality and are evenly distributed inside the second mounting rails, and the second mounting sliders are slidingly connected to the second mounting rails; the connecting rods are provided in plurality and are evenly distributed on the second mounting slider, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second mounting slider, and the end of the connecting rod away from the second mounting slider is rotatably connected to the adjustment mounting plate; the synchronous stretching device is fixedly installed on the floating platform, and the working end of the synchronous stretching device is fixedly connected to the second mounting slider.

[0015] Preferably, the synchronous stretching device includes a mounting bracket, a transmission shaft, a winding roller, a traction rope, a rotary drive, a driving wheel and a driven wheel; the mounting bracket is fixedly mounted on the floating platform; the transmission shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket; there are several winding rollers and they are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the transmission shaft, and the winding rollers are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft; there are several traction ropes and they are evenly distributed on the winding rollers, and one end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the winding roller; the end of the traction rope away from the winding roller is fixedly connected to the second mounting slider; the rotary drive is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket; the driving wheel is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotary drive; the driven wheel is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft, and the driven wheel is meshed with the driving wheel.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The angle of the wave-breaking teeth can be adjusted to separate from the sea water through the cooperation of the angle adjustment device, the fixed base and the adjustment mounting plate. When the wave-breaking teeth are separated from the sea water, it is convenient for the staff to clean the marine life and marine garbage attached to the surface of the wave-breaking teeth. When cleaning the wave-breaking teeth, it is also possible to detect whether the wave-breaking teeth are damaged and replace them in time, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning and ensuring the anti-wave effect.

[0018] 2. The wave-proof teeth and the wave-proof connecting frame are fixed together to facilitate disassembly and maintenance, effectively saving manpower and improving maintenance efficiency.

[0019] 3. The elastic buffer mechanism of the wave-resistant connecting frame is used to reduce the impact force of the wave-resistant teeth, effectively improving the stability of the wave-resistant teeth in resisting waves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a wave-resistant offshore platform with toothed protection;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a wave-resistant device in a wave-resistant offshore platform with toothed protection;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a front view of a wave-resistant device in a wave-resistant offshore platform with toothed protection;

[0023] Figure 4 A side view of a wave-resistant device on a wave-resistant offshore platform with toothed protection.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an adjustable mounting plate, a fixed base and an angle adjustment device in a wave-resistant offshore platform with toothed protection;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a synchronous tensioning device in a wave-resistant offshore platform with toothed protection;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fixed base in a wave-resistant offshore platform with toothed protection;

[0027] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Cross-sectional view at section AA;

[0028] Figure 9 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an adjustable mounting plate in a wave-resistant offshore platform with toothed protection;

[0029] Figure 10 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a wave-resistant connecting frame in a wave-resistant offshore platform with toothed protection;

[0030] Figure 11 The figure is a side view of a wave-resistant connecting frame in a wave-resistant offshore platform with toothed protection;

[0031] Figure 12 This is a front view of a wave-resistant connecting frame in a wave-resistant offshore platform with toothed protection;

[0032] Figure 13 yes Figure 12Cross-sectional view at the middle BB section;

[0033] Figure 14 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a wave-proof tooth in a wave-resistant offshore platform with tooth-shaped protection.

[0034] The numbers in the figure are:

[0035] 1- floating platform;

[0036] 2- Anti-wave device;

[0037] 3-Adjust the mounting plate;

[0038] 31-installation card strip; 311-limited installation hole;

[0039] 32- inclined surface;

[0040] 4-wave-resistant connecting frame;

[0041] 41-mounting block; 411-mounting slot; 412-drainage hole; 413-second limiting slide;

[0042] 42 - clamping mechanism; 421 - telescopic column; 422 - first pressing block; 423 - first spring; 424 - first mounting rail; 425 - bidirectional threaded rod; 426 - first mounting slider; 427 - second pressing block;

[0043] 43-elastic buffer mechanism; 431-mounting sleeve; 432-limiting mounting column; 433-trapezoidal block; 434-second spring;

[0044] 5-anti-wave teeth;

[0045] 51- inclined wave-resistant surface;

[0046] 52- cylindrical wave energy absorber;

[0047] 53-trapezoidal rail;

[0048] 54-fixed plate;

[0049] 6- Angle adjustment device;

[0050] 61- second mounting rail;

[0051] 62-second mounting slider;

[0052] 63-connecting rod;

[0053] 64-synchronous stretching device; 641-mounting bracket; 642-drive shaft; 643-traction rope; 644-rotation drive; 645-driving wheel; 646-driven wheel; 647-winding roller;

[0054] 7-Fix the base;

[0055] 71-Fixed mounting plate; 711-Adapter;

[0056] 72- snap mechanism; 721- telescopic limit rod; 7211- internal threaded hole; 722- fixed hook; 723- threaded adjustment rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] In order to further understand the features, technical means, specific objectives and functions achieved by the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0058] like Figures 1 to 14 As shown:

[0059] A wave-resistant marine platform with tooth-shaped protection includes a floating platform 1 and a wave-resistant device 2; the wave-resistant device 2 is provided with several fixedly installed on the side of the floating platform 1; the wave-resistant device 2 includes a fixed base 7, an adjustment mounting plate 3, an anti-wave connecting frame 4, wave-proof teeth 5 and an angle adjustment device 6; the fixed base 7 is fixedly installed on the side of the floating platform 1; the adjustment mounting plate 3 is installed on the fixed base 7; the wave-resistant connecting frame 4 is provided with several and evenly distributed on the adjustment mounting plate 3, and the wave-resistant connecting frame 4 is fixedly connected to the adjustment mounting plate 3; the wave-resistant teeth 5 are provided with several and evenly distributed on the wave-resistant connecting frame 4, and the wave-resistant teeth 5 are fixedly connected to the wave-resistant connecting frame 4; the angle adjustment device 6 is fixedly installed on the fixed base 7, and the output end of the angle adjustment device 6 is rotatably connected to the adjustment mounting plate 3.

[0060] The staff installed several wave-proof devices 2 on the side of the floating platform 1. When the waves hit the floating platform 1, the wave-proof teeth 5 of the wave-proof device 2 collided with the waves. The wave-proof teeth 5 and the wave-proof connecting frame 4 cooperated to eliminate the waves, reduce the total wave force peak, and ensure the stability of the floating platform 1. When the wave-proof teeth 5 resisted the waves, the wave energy was recovered and utilized. Marine organisms or marine garbage would adhere to the wave-proof teeth 5 and be difficult to remove. In order to quickly remove marine organisms and marine garbage to avoid accumulation, the lock of the adjustment mounting plate 3 was released by the fixed base 7, and the angle adjustment device 6 drove the adjustment mounting plate 3 rotation adjustment, so that the wave-breaking teeth 5 are synchronously rotated and adjusted out of the sea water. The wave-breaking teeth 5 are separated from the sea water so that the marine life and marine debris stuck between the several wave-breaking teeth 5 are washed away from the floating platform 1 by the sea water. The wave-breaking teeth 5 are separated from the sea water to facilitate the staff to clean the marine life and marine debris attached to the surface of the wave-breaking teeth 5, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. When the staff cleans the wave-breaking teeth 5, they can also detect whether the wave-breaking teeth 5 are damaged. If the wave-breaking teeth 5 are damaged, the staff can remove the wave-breaking teeth 5 from the wave-breaking connecting frame 4 for replacement or repair, effectively improving the convenience of detection and maintenance. This application can effectively improve the convenience of maintenance while ensuring the anti-wave effect.

[0061] like Figure 7 As shown:

[0062] The fixed base 7 includes a fixed mounting plate 71 and a snap mechanism 72; the fixed mounting plate 71 is a horizontal plate, fixedly connected to the floating platform 1, and provided with a plurality of first limiting sliding grooves on the fixed mounting plate 71. The side of the fixed mounting plate 71 is also provided with an adapter 711;

[0063] There are several snap-fit ​​mechanisms 72 that are evenly distributed inside the first limiting sliding groove.

[0064] The fixed mounting plate 71 of the fixed base 7 is horizontally fixed on the side of the floating platform 1, and the adapter 711 of the fixed mounting plate 71 is used to rotate and install the adjustable mounting plate 3. The snap mechanism 72 is installed inside the first limiting slide groove of the fixed mounting plate 71. When the fixed mounting plate 71 is in contact with the adjustable mounting plate 3, the snap mechanism 72 can fix the adjustable mounting plate 3 and keep the adjustable mounting plate 3 in a vertical state.

[0065] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown:

[0066] The buckle mechanism 72 includes a limiting telescopic rod 721, a fixed hook 722 and a threaded adjustment rod 723; the limiting telescopic rod 721 is slidably mounted inside the first limiting slide groove of the fixed mounting plate 71, and the top of the limiting telescopic rod 721 is provided with an internal threaded hole 7211; the fixed hook 722 is fixedly mounted on the end of the limiting telescopic rod 721 away from the internal threaded hole 7211, and a pressing inclined surface is provided inside the fixed hook 722; the threaded adjustment rod 723 is rotatably mounted on the fixed mounting plate 71, and the threaded adjustment rod 723 is threadedly connected to the internal threaded hole 7211 of the limiting telescopic rod 721.

[0067] When the angle adjustment device 6 needs to drive the adjustment mounting plate 3 to rotate and adjust the angle, the staff rotates the threaded adjustment rod 723, and the threaded adjustment rod 723 cooperates with the internal threaded hole 7211 on the limiting telescopic rod 721 to drive the limiting telescopic rod 721 to move telescopically. When the limiting telescopic rod 721 moves, it drives the fixed hook 722 to disengage from the adjustment mounting plate 3, so that the adjustment mounting plate 3 is unlocked and cooperates with the angle adjustment device 6 to rotate and adjust the angle.

[0068] like Figure 9 As shown:

[0069] The adjusting mounting plate 3 is in the shape of a horizontal plate, and is provided with several mounting clips 31. The mounting clips 31 are provided with several limiting mounting holes 311 with uniform intervals. One side of the adjusting mounting plate 3 is rotatably connected to the fixed base 7, and the end of the adjusting mounting plate 3 away from the fixed base 7 is provided with an inclined resistance surface.

[0070] The mounting strip 31 cooperates with the limiting mounting hole 311 to limit the installation of the wave-resistant connecting frame 4. Several limiting mounting holes 311 facilitate the installation of the wave-resistant connecting frame 4 at different positions, and the inclined contact surface of the adjusting mounting plate 3 is convenient for cooperating with the fixed hook 722 of the buckle mechanism 72 to interfere.

[0071] like Figures 10 to 13 As shown:

[0072] The wave-resistant connecting frame 4 includes a mounting block 41, a clamping mechanism 42 and an elastic buffer mechanism 43; a mounting slot 411 is provided at one end of the mounting block 41, a drainage hole 412 is provided on the side of the mounting block 41, and a second limiting slide groove 413 is provided at the end of the mounting block 41 away from the mounting slot 411; the clamping mechanism 42 is installed in the mounting slot 411 of the mounting block 41; the elastic buffer mechanism 43 is installed in the second limiting slide groove 413 of the mounting block 41.

[0073] The mounting block 41 is used to install the clamping mechanism 42 and the elastic buffer mechanism 43. The drainage hole 412 on the side of the mounting block 41 facilitates the circulation of seawater. The clamping mechanism 42 is used to be clamped and fixed on the limiting mounting hole 311 of the mounting strip 31. The elastic buffer mechanism 43 is used to connect the wave-breaking teeth 5. The wave-breaking teeth 5 collide with the waves, and when the wave-breaking teeth 5 are impacted, the elastic buffer mechanism 43 can buffer the impact force.

[0074] like Figures 10 to 13 As shown:

[0075] The clamping mechanism 42 includes a telescopic column 421, a first pressing block 422, a first spring 423, a first mounting rail 424, a bidirectional threaded rod 425, a first mounting slider 426 and a second pressing block 427; the telescopic column 421 is provided with several symmetrically distributed in the mounting slot 411, the telescopic column 421 is slidably connected to the mounting slot 411 of the mounting block 41, and the side of the telescopic column 421 is provided with a first pressing block 422; the first spring 423 is provided with several symmetrically distributed in the mounting slot 411, one end of the first spring 423 is in conflict with the telescopic column 421 slot, and the end of the first spring 423 away from the telescopic column 421 is in conflict with the mounting block 41 The first mounting rail 424 is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting block 41; the bidirectional threaded rod 425 is rotatably mounted inside the first mounting rail 424; a plurality of first mounting sliders 426 are provided and symmetrically distributed inside the first mounting rail 424, the first mounting slider 426 is slidingly connected to the first mounting rail 424, and the first mounting slider 426 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 425; a plurality of second pressing blocks 427 are provided and evenly distributed on the first mounting slider 426, the second pressing block 427 is fixedly connected to the first mounting slider 426, and the second pressing block 427 conflicts with the first pressing block 422.

[0076] When the anti-wave connecting frame 4 needs to be installed on the mounting strip of the adjustable mounting plate 3, the mounting block 41 is clamped to the specified position of the mounting strip, and the installer rotates the bidirectional threaded rod 425, and the bidirectional threaded rod 425 drives the first mounting slider 426 to expand synchronously. When the first mounting slider 426 expands and moves, it drives the second pressing block 427 to move synchronously. When the second pressing block 427 expands and moves, the first spring 423 simultaneously pushes the telescopic column 421 to extend outward, and the telescopic column 421 is inserted into the limiting mounting hole 311 of the mounting card strip 31, so that the installation Block 41 is positioned and fixed on the mounting clip 31. When the mounting block 41 needs to be disassembled and moved, the staff rotates the bidirectional threaded rod 425, and the bidirectional threaded rod 425 drives the first mounting slider 426 to shrink synchronously. When the first mounting slider 426 shrinks, it drives the second pressing block 427 to shrink and move synchronously. The second pressing block 427 drives the first pressing block 422 of the telescopic column 421 to shrink synchronously, so that the telescopic column 421 is separated from the limiting mounting hole 311 of the mounting clip 31, and the lock of the mounting block 41 is released, which facilitates the disassembly and installation of the anti-wave connecting frame 4.

[0077] like Figure 13 As shown:

[0078] The elastic buffer mechanism 43 includes a mounting sleeve 431, a limiting mounting column 432, a trapezoidal block 433 and a second spring 434; the mounting sleeve 431 is sleeved on the outside of the mounting block 41, and a trapezoidal block 433 is provided at one end of the mounting sleeve 431. There are several limiting mounting columns 432 and they are evenly distributed inside the mounting sleeve 431. One end of the limiting mounting column 432 is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve 431, and the end of the limiting mounting column 432 away from the mounting sleeve 431 is slidably connected to the second limiting slide groove 413 of the mounting block 41; there are several second springs 434 and they are evenly distributed on the limiting mounting columns 432, one end of the second spring 434 is in conflict with the mounting sleeve 431, and the end of the second spring 434 away from the mounting sleeve 431 is in conflict with the mounting block 41.

[0079] The wave-breaking teeth 5 collide with the waves, and the wave-breaking teeth 5 eliminate the waves to reduce the peak value of the total wave force. When the wave-breaking teeth 5 are hit, the mounting sleeve 431 contracts toward the mounting block 41. When the mounting sleeve 431 contracts, it drives the limiting mounting column 432 to contract toward the inside of the second limiting slide groove 413 of the mounting block 41. At the same time, the second spring 434 is squeezed, and the impact force of the waves can be effectively reduced by the second spring 434.

[0080] like Figure 14 As shown:

[0081] An inclined anti-wave surface 51 is provided on the side of the wave-breaking tooth 5, a columnar wave energy absorber 52 is provided at the bottom of the wave-breaking tooth 5, a trapezoidal rail 53 is provided at the end of the wave-breaking tooth 5 away from the inclined anti-wave surface 51, and a fixing plate 54 is provided at the opening of the trapezoidal rail 53.

[0082] The inclined anti-wave surface 51 of the wave-breaking tooth 5 is used to resist waves, the columnar wave energy absorber 52 is used to absorb wave energy and recover energy, the trapezoidal rail 53 is used to be fixedly connected to the trapezoidal block 433, and the fixing plate 54 is used to close the trapezoidal rail 53. The trapezoidal rail 53 and the trapezoidal block 433 are fixed together to effectively make the wave-breaking tooth 5 easy to disassemble and fix.

[0083] like Figure 5 As shown:

[0084] The angle adjustment device 6 includes a second mounting rail 61, a second mounting slider 62, a connecting rod 63 and a synchronous stretching device 64; there are several second mounting rails 61 and they are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the fixed base 7, and the second mounting rail 61 is fixedly connected to the fixed base 7; there are several second mounting sliders 62 and they are evenly distributed inside the second mounting rail 61, and the second mounting slider 62 is slidingly connected to the second mounting rail 61; there are several connecting rods 63 and they are evenly distributed on the second mounting slider 62, one end of the connecting rod 63 is rotatably connected to the second mounting slider 62, and the end of the connecting rod 63 away from the second mounting slider 62 is rotatably connected to the adjustment mounting plate 3; the synchronous stretching device 64 is fixedly installed on the floating platform 1, and the working end of the synchronous stretching device 64 is fixedly connected to the second mounting slider 62.

[0085] When it is necessary to clean marine organisms or marine debris attached to the wave-breaking teeth 5, the fixed base 7 releases the lock of the adjustment mounting plate 3, and the synchronous stretching device 64 drives the second mounting slider 62 to move upward within the second mounting rail 61. When the second mounting slider 62 moves upward, it drives the connecting rod 63 to move synchronously. When the connecting rod 63 moves, it pushes the adjustment mounting plate 3 to rotate the adjustment angle. When the adjustment mounting plate 3 rotates, it drives the wave-breaking teeth 5 to move synchronously, so that the wave-breaking teeth 5 are separated from the seawater, making it easier for staff to clean them. When cleaning the wave-breaking teeth 5, the wave-breaking teeth 5 can be checked for damage at the same time, effectively improving the convenience of maintaining the wave-breaking teeth 5.

[0086] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown:

[0087] The synchronous stretching device 64 includes a mounting bracket 641, a transmission shaft 642, a winding roller 647, a traction rope 643, a rotary driver 644, a driving wheel 645 and a driven wheel 646; the mounting bracket 641 is fixedly mounted on the floating platform 1; the transmission shaft 642 is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket 641; there are several winding rollers 647 and they are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the transmission shaft 642, and the winding rollers 647 are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 642; there are several traction ropes 643 and they are evenly distributed on the winding rollers 647, and one end of the traction rope 643 is fixedly connected to the winding roller 647; the end of the traction rope 643 away from the winding roller 647 is fixedly connected to the second mounting slider 62; the rotary driver 644 is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket 641; the driving wheel 645 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotary driver 644; the driven wheel 646 is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft 642, and the driven wheel 646 is meshed with the driving wheel 645.

[0088] The rotary driver 644 is preferably a servo motor, which drives the driving wheel 645 to rotate, which drives the driven wheel 646 to rotate, which drives the transmission shaft 642 to rotate, which drives the plurality of winding rollers 647 to rotate. The rotation of the winding rollers 647 causes the traction rope 643 to retract, and the retraction of the traction rope 643 causes the second mounting slide 62 of the second mounting rail 61 to be synchronously pulled up and moved, effectively improving the stable rise of the second mounting slide 62.

[0089] The staff installed several wave-proof devices 2 on the side of the floating platform 1. When the waves hit the floating platform 1, the wave-proof teeth 5 of the wave-proof device 2 collided with the waves. The wave-proof teeth 5 and the wave-proof connecting frame 4 cooperated to eliminate the waves, reduce the total wave force peak, and ensure the stability of the floating platform 1. When the wave-proof teeth 5 resisted the waves, the wave energy was recovered and utilized. Marine organisms or marine garbage would adhere to the wave-proof teeth 5 and be difficult to remove. In order to quickly remove marine organisms and marine garbage to avoid accumulation, the lock of the adjustment mounting plate 3 was released by the fixed base 7, and the angle adjustment device 6 drove the adjustment mounting plate 3 rotation adjustment, so that the wave-breaking teeth 5 are synchronously rotated and adjusted out of the sea water. The wave-breaking teeth 5 are separated from the sea water so that the marine life and marine debris stuck between the several wave-breaking teeth 5 are washed away from the floating platform 1 by the sea water. The wave-breaking teeth 5 are separated from the sea water to facilitate the staff to clean the marine life and marine debris attached to the surface of the wave-breaking teeth 5, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. When the staff cleans the wave-breaking teeth 5, they can also detect whether the wave-breaking teeth 5 are damaged. If the wave-breaking teeth 5 are damaged, the staff can remove the wave-breaking teeth 5 from the wave-breaking connecting frame 4 for replacement or repair, effectively improving the convenience of detection and maintenance. This application can effectively improve the convenience of maintenance while ensuring the anti-wave effect.

[0090] The above embodiments merely represent one or several implementations of the present invention, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make various modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A wave-resistant marine platform with toothed protection, comprising a floating platform (1) and a wave-resistant device (2); The wave-resistant device (2) is provided with a plurality of fixed devices installed on the side of the floating platform (1); It is characterized by: The wave-resistant device (2) comprises a fixed base (7), an adjustment mounting plate (3), a wave-resistant connecting frame (4), wave-resistant teeth (5) and an angle adjustment device (6); The fixed base (7) is fixedly mounted on the side of the floating platform (1); The adjusting mounting plate (3) is mounted on the fixed base (7); A plurality of wave-resistant connecting frames (4) are provided and evenly distributed on the adjustment mounting plate (3), and the wave-resistant connecting frames (4) are fixedly connected to the adjustment mounting plate (3); A plurality of wave-proof teeth (5) are provided and evenly distributed on the wave-proof connecting frame (4), and the wave-proof teeth (5) are fixed to the wave-proof connecting frame (4) by clamping; The angle adjustment device (6) is fixedly mounted on the fixed base (7), and the output end of the angle adjustment device (6) is rotatably connected to the adjustment mounting plate (3); The wave-resistant connecting frame (4) comprises a mounting block (41), a clamping mechanism (42) and an elastic buffer mechanism (43); One end of the mounting block (41) is provided with a mounting slot (411), a side portion of the mounting block (41) is provided with a drainage hole (412), and an end of the mounting block (41) away from the mounting slot (411) is provided with a second limiting sliding groove (413); The clamping mechanism (42) is installed in the mounting slot (411) of the mounting block (41); The elastic buffer mechanism (43) is installed in the second limiting sliding groove (413) of the installation block (41); The clamping mechanism (42) includes a telescopic column (421), a first pressing block (422), a first spring (423), a first mounting rail (424), a bidirectional threaded rod (425), a first mounting slide block (426), and a second pressing block (427). The telescopic column (421) is provided with a plurality of symmetrically distributed mounting slots (411), the telescopic column (421) is slidably connected to the mounting slots (411) of the mounting block (41), and a first pressing block (422) is provided on the side of the telescopic column (421); The first spring (423) is provided with a plurality of symmetrically distributed in the mounting slot (411), one end of the first spring (423) is in conflict with the slot of the telescopic column (421), and the end of the first spring (423) away from the telescopic column (421) is in conflict with the mounting slot (411) of the mounting block (41); The first mounting rail (424) is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting block (41); The bidirectional threaded rod (425) is rotatably mounted inside the first mounting rail (424); A plurality of first mounting slide blocks (426) are provided and symmetrically distributed inside the first mounting rail (424), the first mounting slide blocks (426) are slidably connected to the first mounting rail (424), and the first mounting slide blocks (426) are threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (425); A plurality of second pressing blocks (427) are provided and evenly distributed on the first mounting slider (426). The second pressing blocks (427) are fixedly connected to the first mounting slider (426). The second pressing blocks (427) are in contact with the first pressing blocks (422).

2. The wave-resistant offshore platform with toothed protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed base (7) includes a fixed mounting plate (71) and a snap mechanism (72); The fixed mounting plate (71) is in the shape of a horizontal plate. The fixed mounting plate (71) is fixedly connected to the floating platform (1). A plurality of first limiting sliding grooves are provided on the fixed mounting plate (71). A switching joint (711) is also provided on the side of the fixed mounting plate (71). There are a plurality of snap mechanisms (72) which are evenly distributed inside the first limiting sliding groove.

3. The wave-resistant offshore platform with toothed protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buckle mechanism (72) comprises a position-limiting telescopic rod (721), a fixed hook (722) and a threaded adjustment rod (723); The limiting telescopic rod (721) is slidably mounted inside the first limiting sliding groove of the fixed mounting plate (71), and the top of the limiting telescopic rod (721) is provided with an internal threaded hole (7211); The fixed hook (722) is fixedly mounted on one end of the limiting telescopic rod (721) away from the internal threaded hole (7211), and a pressing inclined surface is provided inside the fixed hook (722); The threaded adjustment rod (723) is rotatably mounted on the fixed mounting plate (71), and the threaded adjustment rod (723) is threadedly connected to the internal threaded hole (7211) of the position-limiting telescopic rod (721).

4. The wave-resistant offshore platform with toothed protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mounting plate (3) is in the shape of a horizontal plate. A plurality of mounting clips (31) are provided on the adjusting mounting plate (3). A plurality of position-limiting mounting holes (311) are provided on the mounting clips (31) and are evenly spaced. One side of the adjusting mounting plate (3) is rotatably connected to the fixed base (7). An end of the adjusting mounting plate (3) away from the fixed base (7) is provided with an inclined contact surface.

5. The wave-resistant offshore platform with toothed protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic buffer mechanism (43) includes a mounting sleeve (431), a position-limiting mounting column (432), a trapezoidal block (433), and a second spring (434); The mounting sleeve (431) is sleeved on the outside of the mounting block (41), and a trapezoidal clamping block (433) is provided at one end of the mounting sleeve (431). A plurality of position-limiting mounting posts (432) are provided and evenly distributed inside the mounting sleeve (431); one end of the position-limiting mounting post (432) is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve (431); and one end of the position-limiting mounting post (432) away from the mounting sleeve (431) is slidably connected to the second position-limiting sliding groove (413) of the mounting block (41); A plurality of second springs (434) are provided and evenly distributed on the position-limiting mounting column (432). One end of the second spring (434) contacts the mounting sleeve (431), and the end of the second spring (434) away from the mounting sleeve (431) contacts the mounting block (41).

6. The wave-resistant offshore platform with toothed protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the wave-breaking tooth (5) is provided with an inclined wave-proof surface (51), the bottom of the wave-breaking tooth (5) is provided with a columnar wave energy absorber (52), the end of the wave-breaking tooth (5) away from the inclined wave-proof surface (51) is provided with a trapezoidal rail (53), and the opening of the trapezoidal rail (53) is provided with a fixing plate (54).

7. The wave-resistant offshore platform with toothed protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment device (6) comprises a second mounting rail (61), a second mounting slide block (62), a connecting rod (63) and a synchronous stretching device (64); A plurality of second mounting rails (61) are provided and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the fixed base (7), and the second mounting rails (61) are fixedly connected to the fixed base (7); A plurality of second mounting slide blocks (62) are provided and evenly distributed inside the second mounting rail (61), and the second mounting slide blocks (62) are slidably connected to the second mounting rail (61); A plurality of connecting rods (63) are provided and evenly distributed on the second mounting slider (62), one end of the connecting rod (63) is rotatably connected to the second mounting slider (62), and one end of the connecting rod (63) away from the second mounting slider (62) is rotatably connected to the adjustment mounting plate (3); The synchronous stretching device (64) is fixedly installed on the floating platform (1), and the working end of the synchronous stretching device (64) is fixedly connected to the second installation slide block (62).

8. The wave-resistant offshore platform with toothed protection according to claim 7, characterized in that: The synchronous stretching device (64) includes a mounting bracket (641), a transmission shaft (642), a winding roller (647), a traction rope (643), a rotary driver (644), a driving wheel (645) and a driven wheel (646); The mounting bracket (641) is fixedly mounted on the floating platform (1); The transmission shaft (642) is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket (641); There are several winding rollers (647) symmetrically distributed at both ends of the transmission shaft (642), and the winding rollers (647) are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (642); A plurality of traction ropes (643) are provided and evenly distributed on the winding roller (647), one end of the traction rope (643) is fixedly connected to the winding roller (647); the end of the traction rope (643) away from the winding roller (647) is fixedly connected to the second mounting slider (62); The rotary driver (644) is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket (641); The driving wheel (645) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotary driver (644); The driven wheel (646) is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft (642), and the driven wheel (646) is meshed with the driving wheel (645).

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