A road slope protection device
By designing highway slope protection devices, including slope reinforcement, foreign object trajectory changes and automatic early warning systems, the problems of insufficient strength and lack of early warning of highway slope structure are solved, and safety guarantees for pedestrians and vehicles are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111325146.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-11-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-11-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing highway slope structure is insufficient, and the lack of protective components and early warning systems leads to low safety of the slope and cannot effectively prevent falling foreign objects from directly hitting the road.
A road slope protection device is designed, including a slope protection mechanism, a mountain protection mechanism and an early warning mechanism. The slope protection mechanism reinforces the slope through concrete layers and fixed ribs. The mountain protection mechanism uses steel wire mesh and telescopic components to change the trajectory of foreign objects to prevent foreign objects from falling directly on the road; the early warning mechanism monitors the mountain humidity through a humidity sensor and a PLC controller, and issues an early warning when the humidity exceeds the threshold.
Effectively prevent foreign objects from directly hitting the road, improving the safety of the slope, and warning pedestrians when abnormal slopes occur to ensure the safety of pedestrians and vehicles on the road.
Smart Images

Figure CN116104109B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of highway slope reinforcement, and in particular to a highway slope protection device. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, with the increase in the intensity of infrastructure construction in my country, the scale of highway construction has become larger and larger. However, some highways did not take into account the local geological conditions well in the early stages of construction. In addition, geological disasters have occurred frequently in recent years, which has led to safety risks on the slopes of some highways.
[0003] It can be understood that the highway slope refers to the slope with a certain slope made on both sides of the roadbed to ensure the stability of the roadbed. According to the cause of formation, it can be divided into artificial slopes and natural slopes; according to the lithology, it can be divided into soil slopes and rock slopes; according to the rock structure, it can be divided into layered structure slopes, block structure slopes, and mesh structure slopes; according to the relationship between the inclination of the rock layer and the slope direction, it can be divided into forward slopes, reverse slopes and vertical slopes; according to the service life, it can be divided into permanent slopes and temporary slopes.
[0004] In the prior art, the highway slope structure is usually a slope, with a layer of tiles laid on the slope surface, and some green plants installed in the gaps of the tiles to prevent soil loss on the slope. Such a slope structure is simple and easy to construct. However, for mountain highways, due to the high mountains on both sides of the highway, the inclined slope can only be a part of the lower end. The existing slope structure is not strong enough and lacks protective components, making it difficult to ensure the safety of pedestrians on the highway. At the same time, the existing slope structure lacks an early warning system, and cannot warn pedestrians and vehicles on the highway when the slope is abnormal, resulting in low safety of the slope. Summary of the invention
[0005] In response to the problems in the prior art, the highway slope protection device provided by the present invention can prevent falling foreign objects from directly hitting the highway, effectively ensure the safety of vehicles and pedestrians on the highway, and warn pedestrians on the highway when abnormalities occur on the slope, thereby improving the safety of the slope.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] The present invention provides a highway slope protection device, comprising:
[0008] Slope protection mechanisms are installed on the slopes at the bottom of the mountains on both sides of the highway;
[0009] A mountain protection mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the mountain slope and is located above the slope protection mechanism; a preset angle with the vertex facing downward is formed between the mountain protection mechanism and the mountain, and a retractable opening is formed between the bottom of the mountain protection mechanism and the mountain;
[0010] The early warning mechanism is used to monitor the mountain humidity in real time and issue an early warning when the mountain humidity exceeds a preset threshold.
[0011] In one embodiment, the mountain protection mechanism includes:
[0012] At least two mounting beams fixed to the mountain;
[0013] at least two mounting rods fixed to the top of the mounting beam;
[0014] at least two telescopic assemblies disposed at the bottom of the mounting beam;
[0015] The wire mesh has an upper portion fixedly connected to the mounting rod, and a lower portion fixedly connected to the telescopic assembly; the telescopic assembly can be telescoped in a horizontal direction.
[0016] In one embodiment, the telescopic assembly includes:
[0017] A sliding sleeve, arranged inside the mounting beam;
[0018] A sliding rod, disposed in the sliding sleeve;
[0019] The spring is sleeved on the slide bar.
[0020] In one embodiment, a blocking piece is provided at one end of the sliding rod located at the sliding sleeve, and cooperates with the sliding opening of the sliding sleeve to limit the spring.
[0021] In one embodiment, the slope protection mechanism comprises:
[0022] A concrete layer, laid on the bottom surface of the mountain;
[0023] A fixed rib is arranged on the surface of the concrete layer;
[0024] A water tank is arranged on the surface of the concrete layer.
[0025] In one embodiment, the fixing rib is triangular in shape and is spaced apart from the water tank on the surface of the concrete layer;
[0026] The slope protection mechanism also includes:
[0027] A circular flower bed is arranged in the fixing rib.
[0028] In one embodiment, the early warning mechanism includes:
[0029] A humidity sensor, whose probe is set inside the mountain, is used to monitor the humidity inside the mountain in real time;
[0030] A PLC controller is used to receive the internal humidity of the mountain sent by the humidity sensor and issue an alarm instruction according to the internal humidity of the mountain;
[0031] The alarm is used to receive the alarm instruction sent by the PLC controller and issue an early warning.
[0032] In one embodiment, the highway slope protection device further comprises:
[0033] The drainage ditch is arranged between the slope protection mechanism and the highway.
[0034] In one embodiment, the highway slope protection device further comprises:
[0035] A protective strip is arranged along the drainage ditch to prevent vehicles from leaving the road.
[0036] In one embodiment, the alarm is arranged on the protection belt.
[0037] From the above description, it can be seen that the highway slope protection device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a slope protection mechanism, which is arranged on the bottom slope of the mountain on both sides of the highway; a mountain protection mechanism, which is arranged at the upper end of the mountain slope and is located on the upper part of the slope protection mechanism; a preset angle with the vertex facing downward is formed between the mountain protection mechanism and the mountain, and the bottom of the mountain protection mechanism forms a retractable opening with the mountain; an early warning mechanism is used to monitor the humidity of the mountain in real time, and when the humidity of the mountain exceeds the preset threshold, an early warning is issued. Specifically, the highway slope protection device provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0038] 1. The concrete layer reinforces the slope to prevent soil loss on the slope. The triangular fixed ribs can reinforce the concrete layer to prevent cracking. The circular flower bed can provide certain reinforcement and support for the triangular fixed ribs. At the same time, green plants can be planted to green the slope. The gutter facilitates the rapid discharge of rainwater. The expansion rod can ensure that the concrete layer is tightly fixed to the slope. A variety of slope reinforcement components are provided to improve the strength of the highway slope.
[0039] 2. When foreign objects fall from the top of the mountain, the foreign objects fall between the wire mesh and the mountain under the action of the wire mesh, and then slide down along the wire mesh. The lower end of the wire mesh is deformed by gravity. At the same time, the lower end of the wire mesh pulls the slide bar to slide outward along the slide sleeve, and the spring is compressed to open the opening between the lower end of the wire mesh and the mountain, so that the foreign objects slide along the concrete layer, thereby preventing foreign objects from falling directly from a high altitude onto the road. A protective component with an upper opening is provided, which can change the trajectory of foreign objects falling from the mountain, prevent falling foreign objects from directly hitting the road, and effectively ensure the safety of pedestrians on the road.
[0040] 3. The humidity sensor detects the humidity of the mountain in real time and transmits the detected data to the PLC controller. The PLC controller integrates and judges the received data. When the humidity of the mountain is greater than the value set inside the PLC controller, it means that there is serious water seepage inside the mountain and landslides may occur. At this time, the PLC controller controls the alarm to work, and the alarm sounds an alarm to remind pedestrians on the road that there is a risk of landslide on the road ahead. It provides an automatic early warning device that can monitor the mountain slope in real time and warn pedestrians on the road when the slope is abnormal, thereby improving the safety of the slope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0042] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a highway slope protection device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of a slope protection device for a highway in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 3 In the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at center A;
[0045] Figure 4 In the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle;
[0046] Figure 5 In the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at D in the middle;
[0047] Figure 6 In the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;
[0048] Figure Number:
[0049] 1: Mountain;
[0050] 2: Slope;
[0051] 3: Highway;
[0052] 4: Drainage ditch;
[0053] 5: Protection belt;
[0054] 6: Slope protection mechanism;
[0055] 61: Concrete layer;
[0056] 62: fixed rib;
[0057] 63: Circular flower bed;
[0058] 64: sink;
[0059] 7: Install the beam;
[0060] 8: Mountain protection organization;
[0061] 81: Mounting rod;
[0062] 82: Wire mesh;
[0063] 83: Slider;
[0064] 84: Sliding sleeve;
[0065] 85: Spring;
[0066] 9: Early warning agency;
[0067] 91: installation cavity;
[0068] 92: humidity sensor;
[0069] 93: PLC controller;
[0070] 94: alarm;
[0071] 10: expansion rod;
[0072] 11: Steel structure frame;
[0073] 12: Step ladder; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0074] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0075] The embodiment of the present invention provides a specific implementation of a highway slope protection device, see Figure 1 as well as Figure 4 The slope protection device of the highway specifically includes the following contents:
[0076] The slope protection mechanism 6 is arranged on the bottom slope 2 of the mountain 1 on both sides of the highway 3;
[0077] The mountain protection mechanism 8 is arranged at the upper end of the mountain slope and is located above the slope protection mechanism 6; a preset angle with the vertex facing downward is formed between the mountain protection mechanism 8 and the mountain 1, and a retractable opening is formed between the bottom of the mountain protection mechanism 6 and the mountain 1;
[0078] It can be understood that when foreign objects fall from the top of the mountain 1, the V-shaped structure of the mountain protection mechanism 8 can effectively intercept them (conveniently catching foreign objects falling from the top of the mountain 1). When there are too many foreign objects (the weight exceeds the interception threshold of the telescopic opening), the foreign objects can fall from the telescopic opening and slowly slide into the road surface along the slope protection mechanism 6. It will not cause harm to vehicles and pedestrians on the highway 3, nor will it cause damage to the mountain protection mechanism 8 due to too many foreign objects. Specifically, when a foreign object falls from the top of the mountain 1, the foreign object falls between the wire mesh 82 and the mountain 1 under the action of the wire mesh 82, and then slides down along the wire mesh 82. The lower end of the wire mesh 82 is deformed by gravity. At the same time, the lower end of the wire mesh 82 pulls the sliding rod 83 to slide outward along the sliding sleeve 84, and the spring 85 is compressed to open the opening between the lower end of the wire mesh 82 and the mountain 1, so that the foreign object slides along the concrete layer 61, thereby preventing the foreign object from falling directly from a high altitude onto the highway 3.
[0079] The early warning mechanism 9 is used to monitor the humidity of the mountain 1 in real time, and issue an early warning when the humidity of the mountain 1 exceeds a preset threshold.
[0080] See also Figure 3 The early warning agency 9 detects the humidity of the mountain 1 in real time and sends the detected data to the PLC controller 93. The PLC controller 93 integrates and judges the received data. When the humidity of the mountain 1 is greater than the value set inside the PLC controller 93, it means that there is serious water seepage inside the mountain 1 and landslides may occur. At this time, the PLC controller 93 controls the alarm 94 to work, and the alarm 94 sounds an alarm to remind pedestrians on the highway 3 that there is a risk of landslide on the road ahead.
[0081] In this embodiment, a slope 2 is provided at the lower end of the vertical wall of the mountain 1, a highway is provided on one side of the mountain 1, a protective belt 5 is provided at the edge of the upper surface of the highway, a vertical mounting beam 7 is provided in the mounting groove opened on the right side of the mountain 1, and the lower end of the vertical mounting beam 7 extends into the lower end of the slope 2; a slope protection mechanism 6: laid on the surface of the slope 2; a mountain protection mechanism 8: arranged in a mounting hole opened at the upper end of the right side surface of the vertical mounting beam 7; an early warning mechanism 9: arranged at the front end of the vertical mountain 1 of the mountain and the upper surface of the protective belt 5. The integrated slope protection and early warning system for mountain highways can prevent falling foreign objects from directly hitting the highway, effectively ensure the safety of pedestrians on the highway, and warn pedestrians on the highway when an abnormality occurs on the slope, thereby improving the safety of the slope.
[0082] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 4 , mountain protection agencies 8 include:
[0083] At least two mounting beams 7, fixed on the mountain 1;
[0084] At least two mounting rods 81, fixed to the top of the mounting beam 7;
[0085] At least two telescopic assemblies 83 are arranged at the bottom of the mounting beam 7;
[0086] The wire mesh 82 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 81 at the upper portion, and is fixedly connected to the telescopic assembly 83 at the lower portion; the telescopic assembly 83 can be telescoped in the horizontal direction.
[0087] Further, see Figure 4 , the telescopic assembly 83 comprises:
[0088] A sliding sleeve 84 is arranged inside the mounting beam 7;
[0089] The sliding rod 83 is disposed in the sliding sleeve 84;
[0090] The spring 85 is sleeved on the slide bar 83 .
[0091] In one embodiment, a blocking piece is provided at one end of the sliding rod 83 located at the sliding sleeve 84 , and cooperates with the sliding opening of the sliding sleeve 84 to limit the spring 85 .
[0092] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 , the slope protection mechanism 6 comprises:
[0093] A concrete layer 61 is laid on the bottom surface of the mountain 1;
[0094] Preferably, see Figure 5, the connection between the concrete layer 61 and the mountain 1 is provided with uniformly distributed expansion rods 10, and the concrete layer 61 reinforces the slope 2, so that the concrete layer 61 and the slope 2 are tightly fixed, thereby improving the strength of the slope and preventing soil loss at the slope 2;
[0095] The fixing rib 62 is arranged on the surface of the concrete layer 61;
[0096] The water tank 64 is disposed on the surface of the concrete layer 61 .
[0097] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 as well as Figure 6 The fixing rib 62 is triangular in shape and is spaced apart from the water tank 64 on the surface of the concrete layer 61;
[0098] The slope protection mechanism also includes:
[0099] The circular flower bed 63 is arranged in the fixing rib 62 .
[0100] The triangular fixed ribs 62 can reinforce the concrete layer 61 to prevent the concrete layer 61 from cracking. The circular flower bed 63 can provide certain reinforcement and support for the triangular fixed ribs 62. At the same time, green plants can be planted to green the slopes. The gutter 64 facilitates the rapid discharge of rainwater. Under the action of the expansion rod 10, the concrete layer 61 can be tightly fixed to the slope 2.
[0101] In one embodiment, see Figure 3 , the early warning mechanism 9 comprises:
[0102] A humidity sensor 92, whose probe is arranged inside the mountain 1, is used to monitor the humidity inside the mountain 1 in real time;
[0103] A PLC controller 93 is used to receive the internal humidity of the mountain 1 sent by the humidity sensor 92, and issue an alarm instruction according to the internal humidity of the mountain 1;
[0104] The alarm device 94 is used to receive the alarm instruction sent by the PLC controller 93 and issue an early warning.
[0105] Preferably, the specific model of the PLC controller 93 is S7-300, the alarm 94 can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario, and the humidity sensor 92 can be a humidity sensor of model GWSD100 / 98.
[0106] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 , the slope protection devices of the highway also include:
[0107] The drainage ditch 4 is arranged between the slope protection mechanism and the road.
[0108] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 , the slope protection devices of the highway also include:
[0109] A protection strip 5 is provided along the drainage ditch 4 to prevent vehicles from leaving the road.
[0110] In one embodiment, see Figure 6 , the alarm 94 is arranged on the protection belt 5.
[0111] Preferably, see Figure 3 The early warning mechanism 9 also includes an installation cavity 91, which is opened at the vertical front end of the mountain 1. The humidity sensor 92 and the PLC controller 93 are both arranged inside the installation cavity 91. The detection probe of the humidity sensor 92 extends into the interior of the mountain 1. The alarm 94 is evenly distributed on the upper surface of the protection belt 5. The input end of the PLC controller 93 is electrically connected to an external power supply, the output end of the humidity sensor 92 is electrically connected to the input end of the PLC controller 93, and the input end of the alarm 94 is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller 93. When an abnormal situation occurs, pedestrians can be warned in time.
[0112] Preferably, see Figure 1 The highway slope protection device also includes a step ladder 12, which is arranged at the front end of the slope 2. The step ladder 12 corresponds to the position of the installation cavity 91 to facilitate maintenance personnel to climb up the slope to repair the electrical components above.
[0113] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 , the slope protection devices of the highway also include:
[0114] The drainage ditch 4 is arranged between the slope protection mechanism and the road.
[0115] The drainage ditch 4 is opened at the lower end of the mountain 1, and the drainage ditch 4 is located between the slope 2 and the road 3. A steel structure frame 11 is provided between the drainage ditch 4 and the mountain 1 to facilitate the discharge of rainwater and reinforce the foundation of the slope.
[0116] From the above description, it can be seen that the highway slope protection device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a slope protection mechanism, which is arranged on the bottom slope of the mountain on both sides of the highway; a mountain protection mechanism, which is arranged at the upper end of the mountain slope and is located on the upper part of the slope protection mechanism; a preset angle with the vertex facing downward is formed between the mountain protection mechanism and the mountain, and the bottom of the mountain protection mechanism forms a retractable opening with the mountain; an early warning mechanism is used to monitor the humidity of the mountain in real time, and when the humidity of the mountain exceeds the preset threshold, an early warning is issued. Specifically, the highway slope protection device provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0117] 1. The concrete layer reinforces the slope to prevent soil loss on the slope. The triangular fixed ribs can reinforce the concrete layer to prevent cracking. The circular flower bed can provide certain reinforcement and support for the triangular fixed ribs. At the same time, green plants can be planted to green the slope. The gutter facilitates the rapid discharge of rainwater. The expansion rod can ensure that the concrete layer is tightly fixed to the slope. A variety of slope reinforcement components are provided to improve the strength of the highway slope.
[0118] 2. When foreign objects fall from the top of the mountain, the foreign objects fall between the wire mesh and the mountain under the action of the wire mesh, and then slide down along the wire mesh. The lower end of the wire mesh is deformed by gravity. At the same time, the lower end of the wire mesh pulls the slide bar to slide outward along the slide sleeve, and the spring is compressed to open the opening between the lower end of the wire mesh and the mountain, so that the foreign objects slide along the concrete layer, thereby preventing foreign objects from falling directly from a high altitude onto the road. A protective component with an upper opening is provided, which can change the trajectory of foreign objects falling from the mountain, prevent falling foreign objects from directly hitting the road, and effectively ensure the safety of pedestrians on the road.
[0119] 3. The humidity sensor detects the humidity of the mountain in real time and transmits the detected data to the PLC controller. The PLC controller integrates and judges the received data. When the humidity of the mountain is greater than the value set inside the PLC controller, it means that there is serious water seepage inside the mountain and landslides may occur. At this time, the PLC controller controls the alarm to work, and the alarm sounds an alarm to remind pedestrians on the road that there is a risk of landslide on the road ahead. It provides an automatic early warning device that can monitor the mountain slope in real time and warn pedestrians on the road when the slope is abnormal, thereby improving the safety of the slope.
[0120] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the hardware + program embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.
[0121] The above is a description of a specific embodiment of the specification. Other embodiments are within the scope of the appended claims. In some cases, the actions or steps recorded in the claims can be performed in an order different from that in the embodiments and still achieve the desired results. In addition, the processes depicted in the drawings do not necessarily require the specific order or continuous order shown to achieve the desired results. In some embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing are also possible or may be advantageous.
[0122] In the description of this specification, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0123] The descriptions with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "a specific embodiment", "some embodiments", "for example", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. The order of steps involved in each embodiment is used to schematically illustrate the implementation of the present invention, and the order of steps therein is not limited and may be appropriately adjusted as needed.
[0124] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0125] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the objectives, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A road slope protection device, characterized in that: include: Slope protection mechanisms are installed on the slopes at the bottom of the mountains on both sides of the highway; wherein, a protection belt is provided at the edge of the upper surface of the highway; A mountain protection mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the mountain slope and is located at the upper part of the slope protection mechanism; a preset angle with the vertex facing downward is formed between the mountain protection mechanism and the mountain, and a retractable opening is formed between the bottom of the mountain protection mechanism and the mountain; the mountain protection mechanism includes: at least two mounting beams fixed on the vertical mountain; at least two mounting rods fixed on the top of the mounting beams; at least two telescopic components arranged at the bottom of the mounting beams; a steel wire mesh, the upper part of which is fixedly connected to the mounting rods, and the lower part of which is fixedly connected to the telescopic components; the telescopic components can be retracted in the horizontal direction; An early warning mechanism is arranged at the front end of the vertical mountain and the upper surface of the protection belt, and is used to monitor the humidity of the mountain in real time and issue an early warning when the humidity of the mountain exceeds a preset threshold; The early warning agencies include: A humidity sensor, whose probe is set inside the mountain, is used to monitor the humidity inside the mountain in real time; A PLC controller is used to receive the internal humidity of the mountain sent by the humidity sensor and issue an alarm instruction according to the internal humidity of the mountain; An alarm device is used to receive an alarm instruction sent by the PLC controller and issue an early warning; An installation cavity is opened at the front end of the vertical mountain body of the mountain body, the humidity sensor and the PLC controller are arranged inside the installation cavity, the detection probe of the humidity sensor extends into the interior of the mountain body, the alarm is evenly distributed on the upper surface of the protection belt, the input end of the PLC controller is electrically connected to an external power supply, the output end of the humidity sensor is electrically connected to the input end of the PLC controller, and the input end of the alarm is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller, so that pedestrians can be warned in time when an abnormal situation occurs; The slope protection mechanism comprises: A concrete layer, laid on the bottom surface of the mountain; A fixed rib is arranged on the surface of the concrete layer; A water tank is arranged on the surface of the concrete layer; The fixing rib is triangular in shape and is arranged on the surface of the concrete layer at intervals from the water tank; The slope protection mechanism also includes: A circular flower bed is arranged in the fixing rib.
2. The slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly comprises: A sliding sleeve, arranged inside the mounting beam; A sliding rod, disposed in the sliding sleeve; The spring is sleeved on the slide bar.
3. The slope protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A blocking piece is provided at one end of the sliding rod located at the sliding sleeve, and cooperates with the sliding opening of the sliding sleeve to limit the spring.
4. The slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The drainage ditch is arranged between the slope protection mechanism and the highway.
5. The slope protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: A protective strip is arranged along the drainage ditch to prevent vehicles from leaving the road.
6. The slope protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The alarm is arranged on the protection belt.
Citation Information
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