An automatic adhesive tape winding detection device
By designing an automatic rubber strip winding detection device, the problem of inefficiency in the traditional winding process is solved, automatic winding and real-time detection of rubber strips are realized, and production efficiency and product yield are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310358312.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-06
AI Technical Summary
The traditional flexible conductive adhesive strip winding process is inefficient, prone to knotting problems, and the automatic winding of large rolls cannot be achieved, affecting the production efficiency of subsequent processes.
An automatic rubber strip winding detection device is designed, including a speed detection station and a width detection station. The automatic winding and real-time detection of rubber strips are realized through the pulley and pulley installation mechanism, and the real-time feedback is made to the previous process and process parameters are adjusted.
It realizes automatic winding and real-time detection of rubber strips, improves product yield and production efficiency, and can operate unattended for 3 hours continuously, with a single winding length of more than 600 meters, and the efficiency is several times higher.
Smart Images

Figure CN116119456B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of flexible conductive strip production equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic strip winding detection device. Background Art
[0002] The flexible conductive strip is made by mixing and pressing silicone rubber and conductive silver paste and extruding. In the production line mode, it is necessary to wind the semi-finished strip produced by the extrusion equipment for transfer and further processing between different processes.
[0003] In the traditional winding process, most use manual winding or semi-automatic winding, which requires manual attendance and has low efficiency. Knotting and other problems that affect the subsequent processes are likely to occur during the winding process, and it is impossible to perform real-time detection of the incoming material; in addition, this semi-automatic form often cannot achieve large-volume winding, and the small-volume winding method has a very obvious impact on the production efficiency of the subsequent processes. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an automatic strip winding detection device, which can realize automatic winding of the strip, detection of thickness and incoming material speed. The thickness detection result can be fed back to the previous process in real time, which is convenient for the previous extrusion process to automatically adjust process parameters and improve the product yield. The incoming material speed detection can realize unattended operation, and the winding effect is better than manual winding in terms of consistency and orderliness; this device can operate continuously without human attendance for 3 hours, and the winding length at one time exceeds 600 meters, and the production efficiency is several times higher than the traditional semi-automatic winding method.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0006] An automatic strip winding detection device includes a speed detection station for detecting the speed difference between the strip extrusion speed and the strip winding speed; the speed detection station includes a pulley and a pulley installation mechanism, and the pulley installation mechanism provides a force for the pulley to press on the strip between the strip extrusion equipment and the strip winding equipment, and a pulley position change detection device is arranged on the pulley installation mechanism.
[0007] Furthermore, the automatic strip winding detection device further includes a width detection station, the width detection station includes two opposed laser sensors, and the strip passes between the two laser sensors, and the width detection station is used for detecting the extrusion width of the strip.
[0008] Further, the pulley mounting mechanism includes a rod, a fixed bracket, and a slider. The fixed bracket is fixedly arranged between the rubber strip extrusion device and the rubber strip winding device. The middle part of the rod is hinged to the fixed bracket. A pulley is connected to one end of the rod, and a slider is adjustably mounted at the other end of the rod. The slider and the pulley are on both sides of the hinge point. The pulley position change detection device is an angle sensor for detecting the rotation angle of the rod around the hinge point.
[0009] Further, the pulley mounting mechanism includes a pulley seat, a guide rod, a spring, and a mounting seat. The mounting seat is fixedly arranged between the rubber strip extrusion device and the rubber strip winding device. The guide rod is mounted on the mounting seat so as to be linearly movable up and down. The lower end of the guide rod is connected to the pulley seat, and a pulley is mounted at the lower end of the pulley seat. A spring that always provides a downward elastic force to the guide rod is arranged between the guide rod and the mounting seat. The pulley position change detection device is a displacement sensor arranged on the mounting seat, and the displacement sensor detects the up and down position change of the guide rod.
[0010] Further, the pulley mounting mechanism includes a mounting seat, a piston rod, and a cylinder. The mounting seat is fixedly arranged between the rubber strip extrusion device and the rubber strip winding device. The cylinder is fixed on the mounting seat. The piston of the piston rod is installed in the cylinder. The lower end of the piston rod is connected to the pulley seat, and a pulley is mounted at the lower end of the pulley seat. Three parallel pipelines are connected to the upper and lower bottoms of the inner cavity of the cylinder. The first pipeline communicates with a compressed air source, and a pressure reducing valve is arranged on the first pipeline. The second pipeline is connected to a silencer, and a solenoid valve is arranged on the second pipeline. The third pipeline is connected to a pressure sensor. The pulley position change detection device is a displacement sensor arranged on the mounting seat, and the displacement sensor detects the up and down position change of the piston rod.
[0011] A method for adaptively adjusting the winding speed of a rubber strip. An automatic rubber strip winding detection device is arranged between the rubber strip extrusion device and the rubber strip winding device. The automatic rubber strip winding detection device includes a speed detection station for detecting the speed difference between the rubber strip extrusion speed and the rubber strip winding speed.
[0012] The speed detection station includes a pulley and a pulley mounting mechanism. The pulley mounting mechanism provides a force to the pulley to press the pulley on the rubber strip between the rubber strip extrusion device and the rubber strip winding device. A pulley position change detection device is arranged on the pulley mounting mechanism.
[0013] The rubber strip winding device adjusts the rotation speed of the winding disc according to the pulley position change detected by the pulley position change detection device.
[0014] Further, the automatic rubber strip winding detection device further includes a width detection station. The width detection station includes two opposed laser sensors. The rubber strip passes between the two laser sensors. The width detection station is used for detecting the extrusion width of the rubber strip.
[0015] including a speed detection station for detecting the speed difference between the extrusion speed of the rubber strip and the winding speed of the rubber strip;
[0016] The rubber strip winding device adjusts the axial supply speed of the winding disc according to the rubber strip width value detected by the width detection station and the real-time rotation speed of the winding disc.
[0017] Further, the pulley mounting mechanism includes a rod, a fixed bracket and a slider. The fixed bracket is fixedly arranged between the rubber strip extrusion device and the rubber strip winding device. The middle part of the rod is hinged to the fixed bracket. A pulley is connected to one end of the rod, and a slider is adjustably mounted at the other end of the rod. The slider and the pulley are on both sides of the hinge point; the pulley position change detection device is an angle sensor for detecting the rotation angle of the rod around the hinge point;
[0018] The rubber strip extruded by the rubber strip extrusion device enters the rubber strip winding device after passing through the speed detection station. Set the set angle of the rod. At the set angle, the pulley contacts the rubber strip under the action of gravity. When the extrusion speed of the rubber strip extrusion device is the same as the winding speed of the rubber strip winding device at the set angle position of the pulley, when the extrusion speed of the rubber strip extrusion device is faster than the winding speed of the rubber strip winding device, the rubber strip at the pulley is slack and disengages from the pulley, and the rod rotates under the gravity of the pulley. After the angle sensor detects the rotation of the rod, it transmits a signal to the rubber strip winding device. When the rotation angle of the rod exceeds the allowable value of the rod angle, the winding disc accelerates until the rod rotates back to the set angle. When the extrusion speed of the rubber strip extrusion device is slower than the winding speed of the rubber strip winding device, the rubber strip at the pulley is tightened and rotates the rod in the opposite direction. After the angle sensor detects the rotation of the rod, it transmits a signal to the rubber strip winding device. When the rotation angle of the rod exceeds the allowable value of the rod angle, the winding disc decelerates until the rod rotates back to the set angle;
[0019] The force of the pulley rotating under the action of gravity is adjusted by adjusting the position of the slider on the rod.
[0020] Further, the pulley mounting mechanism includes a pulley seat, a guide rod, a spring and a mounting seat. The mounting seat is fixedly arranged between the rubber strip extrusion device and the rubber strip winding device. The guide rod is installed on the mounting seat so as to be able to move linearly up and down. The lower end of the guide rod is connected with a pulley seat, and a pulley is installed at the lower end of the pulley seat. A spring that always provides a downward elastic force to the guide rod is arranged between the guide rod and the mounting seat; the pulley position change detection device is a displacement sensor arranged on the mounting seat, and the displacement sensor detects the up and down position change of the guide rod;
[0021] The rubber strip extruded by the rubber strip extrusion equipment enters the rubber strip winding equipment after passing through the speed detection station. Set the set position of the pulley seat. At the set position, the pulley contacts the rubber strip. When the extrusion speed of the rubber strip extrusion equipment is faster than the winding speed of the rubber strip winding equipment, the rubber strip at the pulley is slack and disengages from the pulley. The pulley seat moves in the direction of the slack rubber strip under the action of the spring. The displacement sensor transmits the movement signal of the pulley seat to the rubber strip winding equipment. When the moving distance of the pulley seat exceeds the allowable displacement value of the pulley seat, the winding disc accelerates until the position of the pulley seat returns to the set position. When the extrusion speed of the rubber strip extrusion equipment is slower than the winding speed of the rubber strip winding equipment, the rubber strip at the pulley is tightened and pushes the pulley seat in the opposite direction. The displacement sensor transmits the movement signal of the pulley seat to the rubber strip winding equipment. When the moving distance of the pulley seat exceeds the allowable displacement value of the pulley seat, the winding disc decelerates until the position of the pulley seat returns to the set position.
[0022] Further, the pulley mounting mechanism includes a mounting seat, a piston rod, and a cylinder. The mounting seat is fixedly arranged between the rubber strip extrusion equipment and the rubber strip winding equipment. The cylinder is fixed on the mounting seat. The piston of the piston rod is installed in the cylinder. The lower end of the piston rod is connected with a pulley seat, and a pulley is installed at the lower end of the pulley seat. Three parallel pipelines are connected to the upper and lower bottoms of the inner cavity of the cylinder. The first pipeline communicates with the compressed air source, and a pressure reducing valve is arranged on the first pipeline. The second pipeline is connected with a silencer, and a solenoid valve is arranged on the second pipeline. The third pipeline is connected with a pressure sensor; the pulley position change detection device is a displacement sensor arranged on the mounting seat, and the displacement sensor detects the up and down position change of the piston rod;
[0023] The rubber strip extruded by the rubber strip extrusion equipment enters the rubber strip winding equipment after passing through the speed detection station. Set the set position of the pulley seat. At the set position, the pulley contacts the rubber strip. Set the air pressure in the upper part of the inner cavity of the cylinder to be greater than the air pressure in the lower part, and the upper and lower air pressure difference is a fixed value;
[0024] When the extrusion speed of the rubber strip extrusion equipment is faster than the winding speed of the rubber strip winding equipment, the rubber strip at the pulley is slack and disengages from the pulley. The pulley seat moves in the direction of the slack rubber strip under the action of the air pressure. After the displacement sensor detects the movement of the pulley seat, it transmits a signal to the rubber strip winding equipment. When the moving distance of the pulley seat exceeds the allowable displacement value of the pulley seat, the winding disc accelerates until the position of the pulley seat returns to the set position. When the extrusion speed of the rubber strip extrusion equipment is slower than the winding speed of the rubber strip winding equipment, the rubber strip at the pulley is tightened and pushes the pulley seat in the opposite direction. After the displacement sensor detects the movement of the pulley seat, it transmits a signal to the rubber strip winding equipment. When the moving distance of the pulley seat exceeds the allowable displacement value of the pulley seat, the winding disc decelerates until the position of the pulley seat returns to the set position.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0026] 1. An automatic tape winding detection device disclosed by the present invention can achieve automatic winding of the tape, detection of thickness and incoming material speed. The thickness detection result can be real-time fed back to the previous process, facilitating the automatic adjustment of process parameters in the previous extrusion process, improving the product yield. The incoming material speed detection can achieve unattended operation, and the winding effect is better than manual winding in terms of consistency and orderliness.
[0027] 2. An automatic tape winding detection device disclosed by the present invention can operate continuously and unattended for 3 hours, with a single winding length exceeding 600 meters, and the production efficiency is several times higher than that of traditional semi-automatic winding methods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] By reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below, the solutions and advantages of the present application will become clear to those of ordinary skill in the art. The drawings are only for the purpose of showing the preferred embodiments and are not considered to be a limitation of the present invention.
[0029] In the drawings:
[0030] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the composition of an automatic tape winding detection device of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the speed detection station of an automatic tape winding detection device in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the speed detection station of an automatic tape winding detection device in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the speed detection station of an automatic tape winding detection device in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
[0034] The components represented by each reference numeral in the figure are:
[0035] The present invention: 1. Tape, 2. Pulley, 3. Rod, 4. Fixed bracket, 5. Slide block, 6. Pulley seat, 7. Guide rod, 8. Spring, 9. Displacement sensor, 10. Mounting seat, 11. Piston rod, 12. Cylinder, 13. Pressure reducing valve, 14. Silencer, 15. Solenoid valve, 16. Pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0036] As Figure 1 shown, Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the composition of an automatic rubber strip winding detection device according to the present invention. The automatic rubber strip winding detection device includes a speed detection station and a width detection station for detecting the speed difference between the rubber strip extrusion speed and the rubber strip winding speed; the speed detection station includes a pulley 2 and a pulley mounting mechanism, and the pulley mounting mechanism provides a force for the pulley 2 to press on the rubber strip 1 between the rubber strip extrusion device and the rubber strip winding device, and a pulley position change detection device is arranged on the pulley mounting mechanism; the automatic rubber strip winding detection device further includes a width detection station, the width detection station includes two opposed laser sensors, and the rubber strip 1 passes between the two laser sensors, and the width detection station is used for detecting the extrusion width of the rubber strip.
[0037] Rubber strip winding speed adaptive adjustment method: An automatic rubber strip winding detection device is arranged between the rubber strip extrusion device and the rubber strip winding device. The automatic rubber strip winding detection device includes a speed detection station for detecting the speed difference between the rubber strip extrusion speed and the rubber strip winding speed; the speed detection station includes a pulley 2 and a pulley mounting mechanism, and the pulley mounting mechanism provides a force for the pulley 2 to press on the rubber strip 1 between the rubber strip extrusion device and the rubber strip winding device, and a pulley position change detection device is arranged on the pulley mounting mechanism; the rubber strip winding device adjusts the rotation speed of the winding disc according to the pulley position change detected by the pulley position change detection device; the automatic rubber strip winding detection device further includes a width detection station, the width detection station includes two opposed laser sensors, and the rubber strip 1 passes between the two laser sensors, and the width detection station is used for detecting the extrusion width of the rubber strip;
[0038] Including a speed detection station for detecting the speed difference between the rubber strip extrusion speed and the rubber strip winding speed;
[0039] The rubber strip winding device adjusts the axial supply speed of the winding disc according to the rubber strip width value detected by the width detection station and the real-time rotation speed of the winding disc.
[0040] Embodiment 1
[0041] As Figure 2 shown, Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the speed detection station of an automatic rubber strip winding detection device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In this embodiment, the pulley mounting mechanism includes a rod 3, a fixed bracket 4 and a slider 5. The fixed bracket 4 is fixedly arranged between the rubber strip extrusion device and the rubber strip winding device. The middle part of the rod 3 is hinged to the fixed bracket 4. One end of the rod 3 is connected with a pulley 2, and the other end of the rod 3 is movably mounted with a slider 5. The slider 5 and the pulley 2 are on both sides of the hinge point; the pulley position change detection device is an angle sensor for detecting the rotation angle of the rod 3 around the hinge point.
[0042] Adaptive adjustment method for the winding speed of rubber strips: The pulley mounting mechanism includes a rod 3, a fixed bracket 4, and a slider 5. The fixed bracket 4 is fixedly arranged between the rubber strip extrusion device and the rubber strip winding device. The middle part of the rod 3 is hinged to the fixed bracket 4. At one end of the rod 3, a pulley 2 is connected. At the other end of the rod 3, a slider 5 is adjustably mounted. The slider 5 and the pulley 2 are on both sides of the hinge point. The pulley position change detection device is an angle sensor for detecting the rotation angle of the rod 3 around the hinge point.
[0043] The rubber strip 1 extruded by the rubber strip extrusion device enters the rubber strip winding device after passing through the speed detection station. Set the set angle of the rod 3. At the set angle, the pulley 2 contacts the rubber strip 1 under the action of gravity. Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that in this state, the pulley 2 should press the rubber strip 1 tightly to a certain degree of tension. The specific tension value should be obtained through experiments in combination with the parameters of the rubber strip 1 itself. Since this value is not the core innovation point of the present invention, it will not be introduced separately herein. When the pulley 2 is at the set angle position of the rod 3, the extrusion speed of the rubber strip extrusion device is the same as the winding speed of the rubber strip winding device. When the extrusion speed of the rubber strip extrusion device is faster than the winding speed of the rubber strip winding device, the rubber strip 1 at the pulley 2 becomes loose and detaches from the pulley 2. The rod 3 rotates under the action of the gravity of the pulley 2. After the angle sensor detects the rotation of the rod 3, it transmits a signal to the rubber strip winding device. When the rotation angle of the rod 3 exceeds the allowable value of the rod angle, the winding disc accelerates until the rotation of the rod 3 resumes to the set angle. When the extrusion speed of the rubber strip extrusion device is slower than the winding speed of the rubber strip winding device, the rubber strip at the pulley is tightened and the rod 3 is rotated in the opposite direction. After the angle sensor detects the rotation of the rod 3, it transmits a signal to the rubber strip winding device. When the rotation angle of the rod 3 exceeds the allowable value of the rod angle, the winding disc decelerates until the rotation of the rod 3 resumes to the set angle.
[0044] By adjusting the position of the slider 5 on the rod 3, the force for the pulley 2 to rotate under the action of gravity is adjusted.
[0045] Example 2
[0046] In Example 1, since the movement mode of the rod 3 is rotation, its stability is relatively poor. The self-vibration of the rubber strip 1 during the winding process may affect the state of the rod 3. Therefore, on the basis of Example 1, its structure is improved, and the pulley 2 is arranged on a relatively stable pulley seat 6.
[0047] As Figure 3 shown, Figure 3This is a schematic structural diagram of the speed detection station of an automatic tape winding detection device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The pulley mounting mechanism includes a pulley seat 6, a guide rod 7, a spring 8, and a mounting seat 10. The mounting seat 10 is fixedly arranged between the tape extrusion device and the tape winding device. The guide rod 7 is installed on the mounting seat 10 so as to be linearly movable up and down. The lower end of the guide rod 7 is connected to the pulley seat 6, and a pulley 2 is installed at the lower end of the pulley seat 6. A spring 8 that always provides an elastic force in the downward direction to the guide rod 7 is arranged between the guide rod 7 and the mounting seat 10; the pulley position change detection device is a displacement sensor 9 arranged on the mounting seat 10, and the displacement sensor 9 detects the up and down position change of the guide rod 7.
[0048] Tape winding speed adaptive adjustment method: The pulley mounting mechanism includes a pulley seat 6, a guide rod 7, a spring 8, and a mounting seat 10. The mounting seat 10 is fixedly arranged between the tape extrusion device and the tape winding device. The guide rod 7 is installed on the mounting seat 10 so as to be linearly movable up and down. The lower end of the guide rod 7 is connected to the pulley seat 6, and a pulley 2 is installed at the lower end of the pulley seat 6. A spring 8 that always provides an elastic force in the downward direction to the guide rod 7 is arranged between the guide rod 7 and the mounting seat 10; the pulley position change detection device is a displacement sensor 9 arranged on the mounting seat 10, and the displacement sensor 9 detects the up and down position change of the guide rod 7;
[0049] The tape extruded by the tape extrusion device enters the tape winding device after passing through the speed detection station. Set the set position of the pulley seat 6. At the set position, the pulley 2 contacts the tape 1. When the extrusion speed of the tape extrusion device is faster than the winding speed of the tape winding device, the tape 1 at the pulley 2 becomes loose and detaches from the pulley. The pulley seat 6 moves in the direction of tape relaxation under the action of the spring 8. The displacement sensor 9 transmits the movement signal of the pulley seat 6 to the tape winding device. When the moving distance of the pulley seat 6 exceeds the allowable pulley seat displacement value, the winding disc accelerates until the position of the pulley seat 6 returns to the set position. When the extrusion speed of the tape extrusion device is slower than the winding speed of the tape winding device, the tape at the pulley tightens and pushes the pulley seat in the opposite direction. The displacement sensor 9 transmits the movement signal of the pulley seat 6 to the tape winding device. When the moving distance of the pulley seat 6 exceeds the allowable pulley seat displacement value, the winding disc decelerates until the position of the pulley seat 6 returns to the set position.
[0050] This embodiment solves the stability problem of the pulley 2. However, since the elastic force of the spring 8 is variable, the force exerted on the tape 1 at different positions of the pulley seat 6 is different, which to some extent limits the application range of the device.
[0051] Embodiment 3
[0052] This embodiment is improved on the basis of Embodiment 2, as Figure 4 shown, Figure 4Schematic diagram of the speed detection station of an automatic tape winding detection device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. In this embodiment, the pulley mounting mechanism includes a mounting base 10, a piston rod 11, and a cylinder 12. The mounting base 10 is fixedly arranged between the tape extrusion device and the tape winding device. The cylinder 12 is fixed on the mounting base 10. The piston of the piston rod 11 is installed in the cylinder 12. The lower end of the piston rod 11 is connected with a pulley seat 6. The lower end of the pulley seat 6 is installed with a pulley 2. Three parallel pipelines are connected to the upper and lower bottoms of the inner cavity of the cylinder 12. The first pipeline is communicated with the compressed air source. A pressure reducing valve 13 is arranged on the first pipeline. The second pipeline is connected with a silencer 14. A solenoid valve 15 is arranged on the second pipeline. The third pipeline is connected with a pressure sensor 16. The pulley position change detection device is a displacement sensor 9 arranged on the mounting base 10. The displacement sensor 9 detects the up and down position change of the piston rod 11. The pressure reducing valve 13 is used to set the air pressure entering the cylinder 12 in the first pipeline. The solenoid valve 15 is an electromagnetic control on-off valve. The pressure sensor 16 is used to detect the air pressure in the inner cavity of the cylinder 12. When the air pressure in the inner cavity of the cylinder 12 exceeds the set value of the pressure reducing valve 13, the solenoid valve 15 is controlled to connect the pipeline, and the pressure is relieved through the silencer 14 until the air pressure drops to the set value.
[0053] A method for adaptively adjusting the tape winding speed: The pulley mounting mechanism includes a mounting base 10, a piston rod 11, and a cylinder 12. The mounting base 10 is fixedly arranged between the tape extrusion device and the tape winding device. The cylinder 12 is fixed on the mounting base 10. The piston of the piston rod 11 is installed in the cylinder 12. The lower end of the piston rod 11 is connected with a pulley seat 6. The lower end of the pulley seat 6 is installed with a pulley 2. Three parallel pipelines are connected to the upper and lower bottoms of the inner cavity of the cylinder 12. The first pipeline is communicated with the compressed air source. A pressure reducing valve 13 is arranged on the first pipeline. The second pipeline is connected with a silencer 14. A solenoid valve 15 is arranged on the second pipeline. The third pipeline is connected with a pressure sensor 16. The pulley position change detection device is a displacement sensor 9 arranged on the mounting base 10. The displacement sensor 9 detects the up and down position change of the piston rod 11.
[0054] The tape extruded by the tape extrusion device enters the tape winding device after passing through the speed detection station. Set the set position of the pulley seat 6. At the set position, the pulley 2 contacts the tape 1. Set the air pressure in the upper part of the inner cavity of the cylinder 12 to be greater than the air pressure in the lower part, and the upper and lower air pressure difference is a fixed value.
[0055] When the extrusion speed of the rubber strip extrusion equipment is faster than the winding speed of the rubber strip winding equipment, the rubber strip 1 at the pulley 2 relaxes and detaches from the pulley, and the pulley seat 6 moves in the direction of the rubber strip relaxation under the action of air pressure. The displacement sensor 9 detects the movement of the pulley seat 6 and transmits a signal to the rubber strip winding equipment. When the moving distance of the pulley seat 6 exceeds the allowable displacement value of the pulley seat, the winding disk accelerates until the position of the pulley seat 6 returns to the set position. When the extrusion speed of the rubber strip extrusion equipment is slower than the winding speed of the rubber strip winding equipment, the rubber strip at the pulley is tightened and pushes the pulley seat in the opposite direction. After the displacement sensor 9 detects the movement of the pulley seat 6, it transmits a signal to the rubber strip winding equipment. When the moving distance of the pulley seat 6 exceeds the allowable displacement value of the pulley seat, the winding disk decelerates until the position of the pulley seat returns to the set position.
[0056] Since the pressure difference between the upper and lower chambers of the cylinder 12 is a fixed value, the force with which the pulley 2 presses the rubber strip 1 to tighten it is constant.
[0057] The automatic rubber strip winding detection device can realize the automatic winding, thickness and incoming speed detection of the rubber strip. The thickness detection result can be fed back to the previous process in real time, which is convenient for the previous extrusion process to automatically adjust the process parameters and improve the product yield. The incoming speed detection can realize unattended operation, and the winding effect exceeds manual winding in consistency and orderliness. The device can operate unattended for 3 hours continuously, with a winding length of more than 600 meters at a time. The production efficiency is several times higher than that of the traditional semi-automatic winding method.
Claims
1. A method for adaptively adjusting the winding speed of a rubber strip, characterized in that, An automatic rubber strip winding detection device is arranged between the rubber strip extrusion device and the rubber strip winding device. The automatic rubber strip winding detection device includes a speed detection station for detecting the speed difference between the rubber strip extrusion speed and the rubber strip winding speed; The speed detection station includes a pulley and a pulley mounting mechanism. The pulley mounting mechanism provides a force for the pulley to press on the rubber strip between the rubber strip extrusion device and the rubber strip winding device. A pulley position change detection device is arranged on the pulley mounting mechanism; The rubber strip winding device adjusts the rotation speed of the winding disc according to the pulley position change detected by the pulley position change detection device; The automatic rubber strip winding detection device further includes a width detection station. The width detection station includes two opposed laser sensors. The rubber strip passes between the two laser sensors. The width detection station is used to detect the extrusion width of the rubber strip; The rubber strip winding device adjusts the axial supply speed of the winding disc according to the rubber strip width value detected by the width detection station and the real-time rotation speed of the winding disc.
2. The method for adaptively adjusting the winding speed of the rubber strip according to claim 1, characterized in that The pulley mounting mechanism includes a rod, a fixed bracket and a slider. The fixed bracket is fixedly arranged between the rubber strip extrusion device and the rubber strip winding device. The middle part of the rod is hinged to the fixed bracket. A pulley is connected to one end of the rod. The slider is adjustably mounted at the other end of the rod. The slider and the pulley are on both sides of the hinge point; The pulley position change detection device is an angle sensor for detecting the rotation angle of the rod around the hinge point; The rubber strip extruded by the rubber strip extrusion device enters the rubber strip winding device after passing through the speed detection station. Set the set angle of the rod. At the set angle, the pulley contacts the rubber strip under the action of gravity. When the extrusion speed of the rubber strip extrusion device is the same as the winding speed of the rubber strip winding device at the set angle position of the pulley, when the extrusion speed of the rubber strip extrusion device is faster than the winding speed of the rubber strip winding device, the rubber strip at the pulley is slack and disengages from the pulley. The rod rotates under the gravity of the pulley. After the angle sensor detects the rotation of the rod, it transmits a signal to the rubber strip winding device. When the rotation angle of the rod exceeds the allowable value of the rod angle, the winding disc accelerates until the rod rotates back to the set angle. When the extrusion speed of the rubber strip extrusion device is slower than the winding speed of the rubber strip winding device, the rubber strip at the pulley is tightened and rotates the rod in the opposite direction. After the angle sensor detects the rotation of the rod, it transmits a signal to the rubber strip winding device. When the rotation angle of the rod exceeds the allowable value of the rod angle, the winding disc decelerates until the rod rotates back to the set angle; Adjust the force of the pulley rotating under the action of gravity by adjusting the position of the slider on the rod.
3. A method for adaptively adjusting the winding speed of a rubber strip according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pulley mounting mechanism includes a pulley seat, a guide rod, a spring and a mounting seat. The mounting seat is fixedly arranged between the rubber strip extrusion device and the rubber strip winding device. The guide rod is installed on the mounting seat so as to be able to move linearly up and down. The lower end of the guide rod is connected with a pulley seat. A pulley is installed at the lower end of the pulley seat. A spring that always provides a downward elastic force for the guide rod is arranged between the guide rod and the mounting seat; The pulley position change detection device is a displacement sensor arranged on the mounting seat. The displacement sensor detects the up and down position change of the guide rod; The rubber strip extruded by the rubber strip extrusion equipment enters the rubber strip winding equipment after passing through the speed detection station. Set the set position of the pulley seat. At the set position, the pulley contacts the rubber strip. When the extrusion speed of the rubber strip extrusion equipment is faster than the winding speed of the rubber strip winding equipment, the rubber strip at the pulley is slack and detached from the pulley. The pulley seat moves in the direction of the slack of the rubber strip under the action of the spring. The displacement sensor transmits the movement signal of the pulley seat to the rubber strip winding equipment. When the moving distance of the pulley seat exceeds the allowable value of the pulley seat displacement, the winding disc accelerates until the position of the pulley seat returns to the set position. When the extrusion speed of the rubber strip extrusion equipment is slower than the winding speed of the rubber strip winding equipment, the rubber strip at the pulley is tightened and pushes the pulley seat in the opposite direction. The displacement sensor transmits the movement signal of the pulley seat to the rubber strip winding equipment. When the moving distance of the pulley seat exceeds the allowable value of the pulley seat displacement, the winding disc decelerates until the position of the pulley seat returns to the set position.
4. A method for adaptively adjusting the winding speed of a rubber strip according to claim 1, characterized in that The pulley installation mechanism includes a mounting seat, a piston rod, and a cylinder. The mounting seat is fixedly arranged between the rubber strip extrusion equipment and the rubber strip winding equipment. The cylinder is fixed on the mounting seat. The piston of the piston rod is installed in the cylinder. The lower end of the piston rod is connected with a pulley seat, and a pulley is installed at the lower end of the pulley seat. Three parallel pipelines are connected to the upper and lower bottoms of the inner cavity of the cylinder. The first pipeline is communicated with the compressed air source, and a pressure reducing valve is arranged on the first pipeline. The second pipeline is connected with a silencer, and a solenoid valve is arranged on the second pipeline. The third pipeline is connected with a pressure sensor; the pulley position change detection device is a displacement sensor arranged on the mounting seat, and the displacement sensor detects the up and down position change of the piston rod; The rubber strip extruded by the rubber strip extrusion equipment enters the rubber strip winding equipment after passing through the speed detection station. Set the set position of the pulley seat. At the set position, the pulley contacts the rubber strip. Set the air pressure in the upper part of the inner cavity of the cylinder to be greater than the air pressure in the lower part, and the upper and lower air pressure difference is a fixed value; When the extrusion speed of the rubber strip extrusion equipment is faster than the winding speed of the rubber strip winding equipment, the rubber strip at the pulley is slack and detached from the pulley. The pulley seat moves in the direction of the slack of the rubber strip under the action of the air pressure. After the displacement sensor detects the movement of the pulley seat, it transmits a signal to the rubber strip winding equipment. When the moving distance of the pulley seat exceeds the allowable value of the pulley seat displacement, the winding disc accelerates until the position of the pulley seat returns to the set position. When the extrusion speed of the rubber strip extrusion equipment is slower than the winding speed of the rubber strip winding equipment, the rubber strip at the pulley is tightened and pushes the pulley seat in the opposite direction. After the displacement sensor detects the movement of the pulley seat, it transmits a signal to the rubber strip winding equipment. When the moving distance of the pulley seat exceeds the allowable value of the pulley seat displacement, the winding disc decelerates until the position of the pulley seat returns to the set position.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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