A waterproof and heat-insulating integrated board and its production process

Abstract

The present application relates to a waterproof and thermal insulation integrated board and its production process, and relates to the field of building materials, in order to solve the problem that errors caused by on-site grooving by construction personnel affect the installation of the waterproof and thermal insulation integrated board, wherein the waterproof and thermal insulation integrated board includes a detachably connected mounting plate and a mounting cover, one side of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting structure for installing a waterproof layer and a thermal insulation layer, and the other side of the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves for filling cement mortar. The present application has the effect of fixing the waterproof layer and the thermal insulation layer on the mounting plate through the mounting structure, and then connecting the mounting plate and the mounting cover into a whole, and setting a prefabricated mounting groove on the other side of the mounting plate, so that it can be directly used during construction, avoiding the need for workers to make grooves on site to cause errors that affect the installation effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of building materials, and in particular to a waterproof and thermal insulation integrated board and a production process thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of technology, building materials are also moving towards the direction of high efficiency, energy saving, thin layer, heat insulation, thermal insulation and waterproof integration. While developing new building materials and structural insulation and energy-saving technologies, more emphasis is placed on the targeted use of integrated waterproof, thermal insulation and heat insulation materials.

[0003] Waterproof and thermal insulation integrated panels are mainly used for the exterior walls of buildings. In order to facilitate construction, the waterproof and thermal insulation integrated panels have a larger area when they leave the factory. During actual construction, it is necessary to cut and groove them at the construction site, and then fill the grooves with cement mortar to make them bond more firmly to the wall.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors found the following defects: the construction workers cut and groove the board at the construction site, which requires certain proficiency in groove cutting, and the grooves after cutting are prone to errors, affecting the installation of the waterproof and thermal insulation integrated board. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to improve the installation effect of a waterproof and thermal insulation integrated panel, the present application provides a waterproof and thermal insulation integrated panel and a production process thereof.

[0006] The present application provides a waterproof and thermal insulation integrated board, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A waterproof and heat-insulating integrated board comprises a detachably connected mounting plate and a mounting cover, wherein one side of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting structure for mounting a waterproof layer and a heat-insulating layer, and the other side of the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves for filling cement mortar.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the waterproof layer and the thermal insulation layer are fixed to the mounting plate through the mounting structure, and then the mounting plate and the mounting cover are connected into a whole. A prefabricated mounting groove is set on the other side of the mounting plate so that it can be used directly during construction, avoiding the need for workers to make grooves on site to cause errors affecting the installation effect.

[0009] Optionally, the mounting structure includes a positioning frame and a fixing component, the outer peripheral wall of the positioning frame is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting cover, the peripheral side of the positioning frame is provided with a positioning groove for embedding the waterproof layer and the thermal insulation layer, and the fixing component is used to fix the waterproof layer and the thermal insulation layer in the positioning frame.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the waterproof layer and the thermal insulation layer are installed in the positioning frame, and the edge parts of the waterproof layer and the thermal insulation layer are embedded in the positioning grooves on the positioning frame, so as to determine the position of the waterproof layer and the thermal insulation layer, improve the installation efficiency of the waterproof layer and the thermal insulation layer, and fix the waterproof layer and the thermal insulation layer by fixing components, so that they are more stable after installation and improve the use effect.

[0011] Optionally, the fixing assembly includes a fixing sleeve, a contact block and a first spring, the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cover, the contact block is slidably connected to the fixing sleeve, the first spring is fixedly connected between the fixing sleeve and the contact block, and the contact block is movably contacted with the waterproof layer or the thermal insulation layer.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the mounting plate is connected to the mounting cover, the abutment block is inserted into the positioning groove, and the abutment block is pushed by the first spring to contact the waterproof layer and the thermal insulation layer, so that the waterproof layer and the thermal insulation layer are abutted and pressed, with a simple structure and easy operation.

[0013] Optionally, the mounting groove is detachably connected to the mounting plate, a first screw is threadedly connected to the mounting plate, a mounting hole for the first screw to pass through is opened on the mounting groove, and the first screw is movably abutted against an inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the first screw passes through the mounting hole to fix the mounting groove on the mounting plate. The mounting groove can be installed and disassembled according to construction needs so that the mounting plate can be better installed. The installation and disassembly of the mounting groove is convenient, which is convenient for construction operations.

[0015] Optionally, at least two groups of the first screws are provided, and the mounting holes are opened along the length direction of the mounting groove.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, after the installation slot is installed, its position can be adjusted according to installation requirements to improve the installation accuracy of the installation plate and improve the applicability of the installation.

[0017] Optionally, the mounting groove is opened on the mounting plate, and a plurality of the mounting grooves are arranged in parallel with each other, and a filling component is detachably connected to the mounting groove.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when installing the mounting plate, the filling component in the mounting groove to be used is taken out, and the filling component is used to fill the unused mounting groove, thereby improving the integrity and strength of the mounting plate, thereby improving the use effect of the mounting plate.

[0019] Optionally, the filling assembly includes a supporting member and a fixing member, the supporting member is embedded and adapted in the mounting groove, the fixing member is detachably connected to the mounting plate, and the fixing member is used to fix the supporting member in the mounting groove.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the support member is arranged in the mounting groove of the mounting plate and is fixed by the fixing member. The support member supports the mounting plate body and acts as a reinforcing rib to improve the strength of the mounting plate and make the mounting plate more stable during use.

[0021] Optionally, both sides of the mounting plate are provided with plugging holes connected to the mounting grooves, the fixing member is plugged and adapted to the plug-in block, and both ends of the supporting member are provided with plugging grooves for the fixing member to be plugged in.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when installing the fixing part, the fixing part is inserted from the plug hole and inserted into the plug groove on the support part, so that the support part can be fixed. The operation is simple and convenient, and the position of the support part after fixation is more stable, ensuring the supporting effect of the support part.

[0023] Optionally, a second screw is threadedly connected to the mounting plate, a locking hole for the second screw to pass through is opened on the fixing member, the second screw is movably abutted against the fixing member, and a second spring is arranged between the fixing member and the mounting plate.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the second screw is rotated to disengage it from the fixing member. After the fixing member becomes loose, the second spring pushes the fixing member to move, so that the fixing member is disengaged from the plug-in slot on the support member, thereby facilitating the removal of the support member. The method is simple and convenient to use, and the disassembly efficiency of the support member is improved.

[0025] The present application provides a production process for a waterproof and thermal insulation integrated board, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0026] A production process of a waterproof and heat-insulating integrated board comprises the following steps:

[0027] S1: Install the waterproof layer and the thermal insulation layer in a positioning frame so that the edge portions of the waterproof layer and the thermal insulation layer are embedded in the positioning grooves on the positioning frame;

[0028] S2: Connect the mounting plate and the mounting cover, put the mounting cover on the mounting plate, and then connect and fix the mounting plate and the mounting cover with bolts;

[0029] S3.1: Fix the mounting slot to the mounting plate by passing the first screw through the mounting hole, and adjust the mounting slot according to the mounting position;

[0030] S3.2: According to construction needs, take out the support member in the installation slot to be used, and disengage the fixing member from the plug-in slot on the support member by turning the second screw, thereby facilitating the removal of the support member. The support member in the unused installation slot supports the plate body of the installation plate and acts as a reinforcing rib.

[0031] In summary, the present application includes at least the following beneficial technical effects:

[0032] 1. The waterproof layer and the thermal insulation layer are fixed to the mounting plate through the mounting structure, and then the mounting plate and the mounting cover are connected as a whole. A prefabricated mounting groove is set on the other side of the mounting plate so that it can be used directly during construction, avoiding the need for workers to make grooves on site and causing errors that affect the installation effect;

[0033] 2. Install the waterproof layer and the thermal insulation layer in the positioning frame, and embed the edge portions of the waterproof layer and the thermal insulation layer into the positioning grooves on the positioning frame, thereby determining the positions of the waterproof layer and the thermal insulation layer. When the mounting plate is connected to the mounting cover, the abutment block is inserted into the positioning groove, and the abutment block is pushed into contact with the waterproof layer and the thermal insulation layer by the first spring, so as to abut and press the waterproof layer and the thermal insulation layer;

[0034] 3. When installing the mounting plate, take out the filling component in the mounting slot to be used, and fill the unused mounting slot with the filling component to improve the integrity and strength of the mounting plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the installation slot in Example 1;

[0036] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the positioning frame in Example 1;

[0037] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram showing a fixing assembly in Embodiment 1;

[0038] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the installation slot in Example 2;

[0039] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the packing assembly according to Example 2.

[0040] Figure numerals: 1. mounting plate; 11. first screw; 12. plug-in hole; 13. second screw; 2. mounting cover; 3. waterproof layer; 4. thermal insulation layer; 5. mounting structure; 51. positioning frame; 511. positioning groove; 52. fixing assembly; 521. fixing sleeve; 522. abutment block; 523. first spring; 6. mounting groove; 61. mounting hole; 7. filling assembly; 71. support member; 711. plug-in groove; 72. fixing member; 721. locking hole; 73. second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0042] Embodiment 1:

[0043] The embodiment of the present application discloses a waterproof and heat-insulating integrated board.

[0044] Reference Figure 1-3 A waterproof and thermal insulation integrated board includes a mounting plate 1 and a mounting cover 2, the mounting plate 1 and the mounting cover 2 are detachably connected, a mounting structure 5 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 1, a waterproof layer 3 and a thermal insulation layer 4 are installed on the mounting plate 1 through the mounting structure 5, and a mounting groove 6 is detachably connected on the other side of the mounting plate 1, and cement mortar is filled into the mounting groove 6 to facilitate the connection and installation of the mounting plate 1.

[0045] In order to facilitate the installation of the waterproof layer 3 and the thermal insulation layer 4, the installation structure 5 includes a positioning frame 51 and a fixing assembly 52. ​​The positioning frame 51 is fixedly connected to the installation plate 1. The surrounding side of the positioning frame 51 is provided with a positioning groove 511 for the waterproof layer 3 and the thermal insulation layer 4 to be embedded, so that the waterproof layer 3 and the thermal insulation layer 4 can be quickly positioned and installed. The outer peripheral wall of the positioning frame 51 is in contact with the inner wall of the installation cover 2.

[0046] The waterproof layer 3 and the thermal insulation layer 4 in the positioning frame 51 are fixed by the fixing component 52. Specifically, the fixing component 52 includes a fixing sleeve 521, a contact block 522 and a first spring 523. The fixing sleeve 521 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cover 2. The fixing sleeve 521 is provided with a slide groove on the side facing the mounting plate 1. The contact block 522 is slidably connected in the slide groove on the fixing sleeve 521. The first spring 523 is fixedly connected between the fixing sleeve 521 and the contact block 522. After the mounting sleeve is connected to the mounting plate 1, the contact block 522 is movably contacted with the waterproof layer 3 or the thermal insulation layer 4. After the mounting sleeve is arranged on the outside of the positioning frame 51, the mounting plate 1 and the mounting sleeve are connected by bolts.

[0047] To facilitate the installation of the mounting plate 1, the mounting groove 6 is detachably connected to the mounting plate 1, and the mounting plate 1 is threaded with a first screw 11. In this embodiment, two groups of first screws 11 are provided, and a mounting hole 61 for the first screw 11 to pass through is opened on the mounting groove 6. The mounting hole 61 is opened along the length direction of the mounting groove 6. The position of the mounting groove 6 is fixed by rotating the first screw 11 and movably abutting against the inner wall of the mounting groove 6. At the same time, after the mounting groove 6 is installed, its position can be adjusted according to installation needs to improve the installation accuracy of the mounting plate 1.

[0048] The embodiment of the present application discloses a production process of a waterproof and thermal insulation integrated board.

[0049] A production process of a waterproof and heat-insulating integrated board comprises the following steps:

[0050] S1: Install the waterproof layer 3 and the thermal insulation layer 4, install the waterproof layer 3 and the thermal insulation layer 4 in the positioning frame 51, and make the edge parts of the waterproof layer 3 and the thermal insulation layer 4 embed into the positioning groove 511 on the positioning frame 51;

[0051] S2: Connect the mounting plate 1 and the mounting cover 2, sleeve the mounting cover 2 on the mounting plate 1, and then connect and fix the mounting plate 1 and the mounting cover 2 with bolts;

[0052] S3: The mounting slot 6 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1 by passing the first screw 11 through the mounting hole 61 , and the mounting slot 6 is adjusted according to the mounting position.

[0053] Embodiment 2:

[0054] Reference Figure 4-5 The difference between the embodiment of the present application and the embodiment 1 is that: a plurality of mounting grooves 6 are all provided on the mounting plate 1, and the plurality of mounting grooves 6 are arranged in parallel with each other, and a filling component 7 is detachably connected in the mounting groove 6. When the mounting plate 1 is installed, the filling component 7 in the mounting groove 6 to be used is taken out, and the filling component 7 fills the unused mounting groove 6, thereby improving the integrity and strength of the mounting plate 1;

[0055] In this embodiment, the filling assembly 7 includes a support member 71 and a fixing member 72. The support member 71 is embedded and adapted with the mounting groove 6. At the same time, the fixing member 72 is detachably connected to the mounting plate 1. The fixing member 72 is used to fix the support member 71 in the mounting groove 6. Both sides of the mounting plate 1 are provided with plug-in holes 12 connected with the mounting groove 6. The fixing member 72 is plug-in-adapted with the plug-in block. Both ends of the support member 71 are provided with plug-in grooves 711 for the fixing member 72 to be plugged in. The fixing member 72 is inserted into the plug-in groove 711 on the support member 71, so that the support member 71 can be fixed. The support member 71 is located in the mounting groove 6 and acts as a reinforcing rib to improve the strength of the mounting plate 1.

[0056] To facilitate the removal of the support member 71, a second screw 13 is threadedly connected to the mounting plate 1, and a locking hole 721 for the second screw 13 to pass through is opened on the fixing member 72. The second screw 13 is movably abutted against the fixing member 72, and a second spring 73 is fixedly connected between the fixing member 72 and the mounting plate 1. The second screw 13 is rotated to disengage it from the fixing member 72. After the fixing member 72 becomes loose, the second spring 73 pushes the fixing member 72 to move, so that the fixing member 72 is disengaged from the insertion slot 711 on the support member 71, thereby facilitating the removal of the support member 71.

[0057] A production process of a waterproof and heat-insulating integrated board comprises the following steps:

[0058] S1: Install the waterproof layer 3 and the thermal insulation layer 4, install the waterproof layer 3 and the thermal insulation layer 4 in the positioning frame 51, and make the edge parts of the waterproof layer 3 and the thermal insulation layer 4 embed into the positioning groove 511 on the positioning frame 51;

[0059] S2: Connect the mounting plate 1 and the mounting cover 2, sleeve the mounting cover 2 on the mounting plate 1, and then connect and fix the mounting plate 1 and the mounting cover 2 with bolts;

[0060] S3: According to construction needs, take out the support member 71 in the installation slot 6 to be used, and disengage the fixing member 72 from the plug-in slot 711 on the support member 71 by rotating the second screw 13, thereby facilitating the removal of the support member 71. The support member 71 in the unused installation slot 6 supports the plate body of the installation plate 1 and acts as a reinforcing rib.

[0061] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A waterproof and heat-insulating integrated board, characterized in that: It comprises a detachably connected mounting plate (1) and a mounting cover (2), wherein one side of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a mounting structure (5) for mounting a waterproof layer (3) and a thermal insulation layer (4), and the other side of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (6) for filling cement mortar; The mounting groove (6) is formed on the mounting plate (1), a plurality of the mounting grooves (6) are arranged in parallel with each other, and a filling assembly (7) is detachably connected in the mounting groove (6); the filling assembly (7) comprises a supporting member (71) and a fixing member (72), the supporting member (71) is embedded and adapted in the mounting groove (6), the fixing member (72) is detachably connected to the mounting plate (1), and the fixing member (72) is used to fix the supporting member (71) in the mounting groove (6); Both sides of the mounting plate (1) are provided with plugging holes (12) connected to the mounting groove (6); the fixing member (72) is plugged into and adapted to the plug-in block; both ends of the support member (71) are provided with plugging grooves (711) for the fixing member (72) to be plugged in; a second screw (13) is threadedly connected to the mounting plate (1); a locking hole (721) is provided on the fixing member (72) for the second screw (13) to pass through; the second screw (13) is movably abutted against the fixing member (72); and a second spring (73) is provided between the fixing member (72) and the mounting plate (1).

2. The waterproof and heat-insulating integrated board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting structure (5) comprises a positioning frame (51) and a fixing assembly (52); the outer peripheral wall of the positioning frame (51) is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting cover (2); a positioning groove (511) for embedding the waterproof layer (3) and the thermal insulation layer (4) is provided on the peripheral side of the positioning frame (51); and the fixing assembly (52) is used to fix the waterproof layer (3) and the thermal insulation layer (4) in the positioning frame (51).

3. The waterproof and heat-insulating integrated board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (52) comprises a fixing sleeve (521), a contact block (522) and a first spring (523); the fixing sleeve (521) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cover (2); the contact block (522) is slidably connected to the fixing sleeve (521); the first spring (523) is fixedly connected between the fixing sleeve (521) and the contact block (522); and the contact block (522) is movably contacted with the waterproof layer (3) or the thermal insulation layer (4).

4. The waterproof and heat-insulating integrated board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting groove (6) is detachably connected to the mounting plate (1); a first screw (11) is threadedly connected to the mounting plate (1); a mounting hole (61) for the first screw (11) to pass through is provided on the mounting groove (6); and the first screw (11) is movably abutted against an inner wall of the mounting groove (6).

5. The waterproof and heat-insulating integrated board according to claim 4, characterized in that: At least two groups of the first screws (11) are provided, and the mounting holes (61) are opened along the length direction of the mounting slot (6).

6. A production process for a waterproof and thermal insulation integrated board, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: installing the waterproof layer (3) and the thermal insulation layer (4), and installing the waterproof layer (3) and the thermal insulation layer (4) in a positioning frame (51) so that the edge portions of the waterproof layer (3) and the thermal insulation layer (4) are embedded in the positioning grooves (511) on the positioning frame (51); S2: Connecting the mounting plate (1) and the mounting cover (2), sleeve the mounting cover (2) on the mounting plate (1), and then connecting and fixing the mounting plate (1) and the mounting cover (2) with bolts; S3.1: The mounting groove (6) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1) by passing the first screw (11) through the mounting hole (61), and the mounting groove (6) is adjusted according to the mounting position of the mounting groove (6); S3.2: According to construction requirements, the support member (71) in the installation slot (6) to be used is taken out, and the fixing member (72) is disengaged from the plug-in slot (711) on the support member (71) by rotating the second screw (13), thereby facilitating the removal of the support member (71). The support member (71) in the unused installation slot (6) supports the plate body of the installation plate (1) and acts as a reinforcing rib.

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