Segmental beam steel component manufacturing device and its manufacturing method

Through the method of block production and assembly, using mesh support frames and positioning comb-tooth rods and other devices, the problems of high strength, low efficiency and difficult to guarantee the steel bar construction of segment beams are solved, and efficient and safe steel bar forming is achieved.

CN116140509BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25CCCC SECOND HARBOR ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310178909.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-02-28
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2043-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing construction methods, the construction strength of segment beam reinforcement is high, the efficiency is low, the quality is difficult to guarantee, and the mesh assembly is high, resulting in high construction costs and increased safety risks.

Method used

The segment beam reinforcement parts production device is used, including mesh support frame, positioning comb tooth rod and horizontal bar support frame. The steel bar unit parts are made in blocks and assembled into blocks step by step. The support frame and positioning groove body are used to ensure the positioning and fixing of the steel bars. The construction is carried out by block forming and assembly methods.

Benefits of technology

The number of construction personnel is reduced, labor intensity is reduced, construction efficiency is improved, the quality of steel bar forming is ensured, the mesh assembly deformation is avoided, safety risks is reduced, and the production efficiency of large box beam reinforcement parts is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a manufacturing device and a manufacturing method for segmental beam steel bar components, including a mesh support frame, a positioning comb bar, and a horizontal bar support frame. The mesh support frame, the positioning comb bar, and the horizontal bar support frame are used for positioning and assembling steel bar mesh blocks. The mesh support frame includes a support block, and a plurality of first grooves are provided on the support block. A second groove is provided at the top of the mesh support frame; the positioning comb bar includes a comb base, and a plurality of positioning blocks are evenly provided on the comb base, and a third groove is provided on the positioning blocks; the horizontal bar support frame is arranged on the comb base, and a plurality of fourth grooves are provided at the top of the horizontal bar support frame. It avoids various risks of personnel shuttling in the steel bars. At the same time, the segmented manufacturing of steel bars is more conducive to the control and improvement of the manufacturing quality of box girder steel bars. At the same time, the efficiency of manufacturing steel bar components is also improved, which has great popularization value.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of forming of steel bar structures for bridge girders, and particularly to an apparatus for manufacturing steel bar components of segmental girders and a manufacturing method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Transportation accounts for an increasingly large proportion in economic development, and bridges are an essential and important part of transportation facilities. With the increasing maturity of bridge construction technology, in order to save land resources and increase the traffic capacity of vehicles or ships under and on the bridge, reinforced concrete box girders are also developing towards larger box girders that are longer and wider, and the steel bar structures of box girders are getting larger and heavier, which brings new challenges to the construction of box girder steel bar structures.

[0003] The steel bar components of large segmental girders have characteristics such as structural interlocking, extremely large spans and cross-sections. In traditional construction methods, at the construction site of segmental girder steel bars, the most common construction method is to manually carry steel bars into the external formwork of segmental girders for positioning, binding or welding. The construction intensity is high, the construction efficiency is low, and it is also difficult to ensure the production cycle of segmental girder steel bars; due to the large size of segmental girders, a large amount of manpower is required, which belongs to labor-intensive operations, and the safety risk at the construction site is increased invisibly; at the same time, due to the uneven technical levels of workers, it is difficult to ensure the construction quality of segmental girder steel bars. At present, there is also a method of using prefabricated steel bar mesh sheets for assembly to construct segmental girder steel bars. However, due to the large flexibility of steel bar mesh sheets, each mesh sheet needs to add more lifting points to prevent lifting deformation, which not only increases the lifting cost, but also makes it difficult to ensure the final assembly quality. Therefore, this method is difficult to be widely used in the construction of segmental girder steel bars.

[0004] Currently, society's requirements for the construction efficiency, quality, safety, etc. of large bridges are constantly increasing. Therefore, the future development trend in the steel bar field will be the manufacturing of steel bar components of segmental girders. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for manufacturing steel bar components of segmental girders and a manufacturing method thereof, so as to solve the problems of large construction difficulty, high intensity, low efficiency, difficult quality assurance, and large flexibility in the assembly of mesh sheets in existing construction methods and technologies.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: An apparatus for manufacturing steel bar components of segmental girders, including a mesh support frame, a positioning comb tooth rod, and a horizontal bar support frame. The mesh support frame, the positioning comb tooth rod, and the horizontal bar support frame are used for positioning and assembling steel bar mesh blocks. The mesh support frame includes support blocks, and multiple first grooves are provided on the support blocks. A second groove is provided at the top of the mesh support frame;

[0007] The positioning comb tooth rod includes a comb tooth base, on which a plurality of positioning blocks are evenly arranged, and a third groove is provided on the positioning block;

[0008] The horizontal rib support frame is arranged on the comb tooth base, and a plurality of fourth grooves are provided at the top of the horizontal rib support frame.

[0009] In a preferred solution, the bottom of the support block is connected to the counterweight base, and the first groove is arranged on one side of the support block.

[0010] In a preferred solution, an opening inclined upward is provided on one side of the first groove.

[0011] In a preferred solution, an installation positioning groove is provided on the comb tooth base, both sides of the positioning block abut against the two inner side surfaces of the installation positioning groove, and the positioning block is arranged on the comb tooth base through a nut.

[0012] In a preferred solution, both sides at the bottom of the horizontal rib support frame abut against the two inner side surfaces of the installation positioning groove, and the horizontal rib support frame is arranged on the comb tooth base through a nut.

[0013] First, make the semi-finished steel bars of each block according to the requirements, arrange the semi-finished products for assembling into the corresponding steel bar sheets, then assemble the steel bar sheets, the upper and lower layer horizontal stirrups into the corresponding steel bar blocks, and finally assemble the whole steel bar blocks, and complete the loose binding and installation of the remaining stirrups, main bars, and hook bars in the transition section to complete the production of the joint-assembled steel bar parts;

[0014] This method includes:

[0015] S1. According to the design drawings, use steel bar processing equipment to make all the semi-finished steel bars required for the segment box girder; for the production of the bottom plate mesh required for the corresponding block, taking the bottom plate steel bar block as an example, the production process of the bottom plate mesh is as follows;

[0016] S2. Prepare the semi-finished steel bars required for the formation of the mesh, including the mesh hook bars and the mesh longitudinal bars, place the mesh longitudinal bars on the positioning mesh support frame, the mesh support frame is provided with longitudinal bar card slots, and when placing, only ensure that the ends of the two mesh longitudinal bars are flush. According to the designed spacing, place the mesh hook bars starting from the position where the ends of the mesh longitudinal bars are flush. The 90° hooks at both ends of the mesh hook bars are respectively parallelly lapped with the mesh longitudinal bars, place all the hook bars in sequence, and weld and fix the hook bars and the longitudinal bars;

[0017] Complete the production of one bottom plate mesh, and repeat the production of the required number of meshes for the bottom plate steel bar block according to the above method;

[0018] S3. First, place the bottom horizontal bars on the positioning comb-shaped bars of the bottom plate steel bar block one by one. The positioning comb-shaped bars are provided with a third groove for fixing the bottom horizontal bars and ensuring that their spacing meets the design requirements. A mesh positioning support frame is also arranged inside the block production jig for the installation positioning and temporary fixing of the mesh. Place a group of bottom plate meshes into the mesh positioning support frame one by one, and ensure that the end faces of all bottom plate meshes are flush when placing them.

[0019] S4. After the bottom plate mesh is placed in place, the bottom mesh longitudinal bars at the bottom of the bottom plate mesh are in vertical contact with the bottom horizontal bars, and the contact points are fixed by spot welding. A horizontal bar support frame for the top horizontal bars is also arranged inside the block production jig for the positioning of the top horizontal bars.

[0020] S5. Place the top horizontal bars into the card slots of the horizontal bar support frame one by one, ensure that the ends of the top horizontal bars are flush with the ends of the bottom horizontal bars, the top horizontal bars are vertically intersected with the mesh longitudinal bars at the top of the bottom plate mesh, and the cross-contact points are fixed by spot welding to complete the production of the left bottom plate steel bar block.

[0021] S6. Repeat the content of steps S1 - S5 to respectively form and produce the remaining steel bar blocks of the segmental assembled box girder steel bar parts: the right bottom plate steel bar block, the partition steel bar block, the left web steel bar block, the right web steel bar block, the middle top plate steel bar block, the left top plate steel bar block, and the right top plate steel bar block.

[0022] In the preferred solution, after two adjacent blocks are assembled in place, manually install the horizontal stirrups, longitudinal main bars, and hook bars at the top and bottom of the assembled lap joint area, and fix them by spot welding or binding the assembled and manually installed steel bars. The specific assembly process includes:

[0023] A1. Fix and install the left bottom plate steel bar block, use the bottom plate mesh as the benchmark for the installation of the segmental assembled box girder parts, hoist the right bottom plate steel bar block and dock it with the left bottom plate steel bar block for installation, install the partition steel bar block, and connect and install the partition steel bar block with the left bottom plate steel bar block and the right bottom plate steel bar block.

[0024] A2. Manually install the horizontal stirrups, longitudinal stirrups, and fixed stirrups in the cross area of the left bottom plate steel bar block, the right bottom plate steel bar block, and the partition steel bar block.

[0025] A3. Install the left web steel bar block and the right web steel bar block in sequence, assemble the left web steel bar block with the left bottom plate steel bar block, assemble the right web steel bar block with the right bottom plate steel bar block, and install the horizontal stirrups, longitudinal stirrups, and fixed stirrups in the cross area of the left web steel bar block, the right web steel bar block, the left bottom plate steel bar block, and the right bottom plate steel bar block.

[0026] A4. Install the steel bar blocks in the top plate, assemble and connect the steel bar blocks in the top plate with the partition steel bar blocks, install the left and right steel bar blocks in the top plate, assemble and connect the left steel bar block in the top plate with the middle steel bar block and the left web steel bar block, and assemble and connect the right steel bar block in the top plate with the middle steel bar block in the top plate and the right web steel bar block. Manually untie and install the horizontal stirrups, longitudinal stirrups and fixed stirrups in the cross-sectional area of the left and right steel bar blocks in the top plate and the left and right web steel bar blocks to complete the overall assembly and production of the segmental box girder steel bar components.

[0027] The present invention provides a device and a manufacturing method for manufacturing segmental beam steel bar components. According to the requirements of prefabricated construction, the steel bar structure of the box girder is gradually disassembled into blocks, sheets and steel bar unit components, and then the steel bar unit components are manufactured, the mesh sheets are manufactured, the blocks are manufactured, and finally the blocks are assembled into components. The manufacturing of the segmental box girder steel bar components is divided into multiple working interfaces, which can be carried out simultaneously on multiple working surfaces. The prefabricated design of the steel bar components simplifies the process of manufacturing the box girder steel bars, which can not only greatly reduce the number of construction workers, reduce the labor intensity of the construction workers, but also improve the construction efficiency. Each link in the manufacturing of the steel bar components of the present invention is simple to operate and easy to ensure the forming quality of the steel bars, and thus the forming quality of the box girder steel bar components can be ensured. The manufacturing of the mesh sheets and blocks of the present invention can adopt standardized flow production operations, and the construction efficiency will be higher. The block assembly construction of the present invention is in an orderly manner, and the steel bar blocks have greater stiffness and strength, which can solve the problem of mesh sheet assembly deformation of large box girder steel bar components. The manufacturing method of the steel bar components for large box girders of the present invention is simple and effective, which transforms the traditional manual overall steel bar binding process into block manufacturing, carries out multiple working surfaces simultaneously, and forms the steel bars in blocks, effectively avoiding the gathering of personnel, reducing the long-term high-altitude operation of personnel, and avoiding various risks of personnel shuttling in the steel bars. At the same time, the block manufacturing of the steel bars is more conducive to the control and improvement of the quality of the box girder steel bar manufacturing. At the same time, the efficiency of manufacturing the steel bar components is also improved, which has great popularization value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments:

[0029] Figure 1 is the docking schematic diagram of the segmental beam steel bar components of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 is the assembly schematic diagram of the bottom plate mesh sheet of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 is the structure diagram of the mesh sheet support frame of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 is the placement schematic diagram of the bottom layer horizontal bars of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 It is the structural diagram of the positioning comb tooth rod of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 It is the assembly schematic diagram of the bottom horizontal ribs and the bottom plate mesh of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 It is the assembly schematic diagram of the top horizontal ribs, the bottom horizontal ribs and the bottom plate mesh of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 It is the schematic diagram of the horizontal rib support frame of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 9 It is the assembly schematic diagram of the left reinforcing bar block of the bottom plate and the right reinforcing bar block of the bottom plate of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 10 It is the assembly schematic diagram of the bottom partition reinforcing bar block, the left reinforcing bar block of the plate and the right reinforcing bar block of the bottom plate of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 11 It is the assembly schematic diagram of the left reinforcing bar block of the web and the right reinforcing bar block of the web of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 12 It is the assembly schematic diagram of the left reinforcing bar block of the top plate and the right reinforcing bar block of the top plate of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 13 It is the overall assembly production schematic diagram of the reinforced component of the completed segment assembled box girder of the present invention.

[0042] In the figure: Mesh hook bar 1; Mesh longitudinal bar 2; Mesh support frame 3; Support block 301; Counterweight base 302; First groove 303; Second groove 304; Bottom plate mesh 4; Top horizontal rib 5; Bottom horizontal rib 6; Positioning comb tooth rod 7; Comb tooth base 701; Installation positioning groove 702; Positioning block 703; Third groove 704; Mesh positioning support frame 8; Horizontal rib support frame 9; Fourth groove 901; Left reinforcing bar block of the bottom plate 10; Right reinforcing bar block of the bottom plate 11; Partition reinforcing bar block 12; Left reinforcing bar block of the web 13; Right reinforcing bar block of the web 14; Middle reinforcing bar block of the top plate 15; Left reinforcing bar block of the top plate 16; Right reinforcing bar block of the top plate 17; Horizontal stirrup 18; Longitudinal stirrup 19; Fixed stirrup 20. Specific embodiments

[0043] Embodiment 1

[0044] Such as Figures 1 to 13As shown, a device for manufacturing segmental beam steel bar components includes a mesh support frame 3, a positioning comb-shaped rod 7, and a horizontal bar support frame 9. The mesh support frame 3, the positioning comb-shaped rod 7, and the horizontal bar support frame 9 are used to position and assemble the steel bar mesh block. The mesh support frame 3 includes a support block 301, on which a plurality of first grooves 303 are provided, and a second groove 304 is provided at the top of the mesh support frame 3; the positioning comb-shaped rod 7 includes a comb-shaped base 701, on which a plurality of positioning blocks 703 are evenly provided, and a third groove 704 is provided on the positioning block 703. The horizontal bar support frame 9 is arranged on the comb-shaped base 701, and a plurality of fourth grooves 901 are provided at the top of the horizontal bar support frame 9. As Figure 3 、 5 and 8 show, the mesh support frame 3, the positioning comb-shaped rod 7, and the horizontal bar support frame 9 respectively position the steel bars.

[0045] Among them, the mesh support frame 3 supports the mesh longitudinal bars 2 and keeps the mesh longitudinal bars 2 parallel.

[0046] The positioning comb-shaped rod 7 keeps a plurality of bottom horizontal bars 6 evenly spaced, facilitating the welding of the entire bottom plate mesh 4.

[0047] The horizontal bar support frame 9 supports the top horizontal bars 5 and also ensures that a plurality of top horizontal bars 5 are horizontally arranged.

[0048] In a preferred solution, the bottom of the support block 301 is connected to a counterweight base 302, and the first groove 303 is provided on one side of the support block 301. One side of the first groove 303 is provided with an opening inclined upward. As Figure 3 shown, the inclined opening of the first groove 303 facilitates the clamping of the steel bar.

[0049] In a preferred solution, an installation positioning groove 702 is provided on the comb-shaped base 701. Both sides of the positioning block 703 abut against the two inner side surfaces of the installation positioning groove 702, and the positioning block 703 is arranged on the comb-shaped base 701 through a nut. By installing different positioning blocks 703 respectively, the accuracy of the positioning block 703 is higher.

[0050] In a preferred solution, both sides of the bottom of the horizontal bar support frame 9 abut against the two inner side surfaces of the installation positioning groove 702, and the horizontal bar support frame 9 is arranged on the comb-shaped base 701 through a nut. The comb-shaped base 701 can be combined with the horizontal bar support frame 9, and the horizontal bar support frame 9 can be evenly installed on the comb-shaped base 701, facilitating the manufacture of the comb-shaped base 701.

[0051] Embodiment 2

[0052] Combined with Embodiment 1 for further illustration, as Figures 1 - 13For the structure shown, first, fabricate the semi-finished steel bars for each block according to requirements, arrange the semi-finished products for assembling into corresponding steel bar sheets, then assemble the steel bar sheets and the upper and lower layer horizontal stirrups into corresponding steel bar blocks, and finally, assemble the steel bar blocks as a whole and complete the loose binding and installation of the remaining stirrups, main steel bars, and hook bars in the transition section to complete the fabrication of the joint-assembled steel bar components.

[0053] According to the design drawings, use steel bar processing equipment to fabricate all the semi-finished steel bars required for the segmental box girder; for the fabrication of the bottom plate mesh 4 required for the corresponding block, taking the bottom plate steel bar block as an example, the fabrication process of the bottom plate mesh 4 is as follows.

[0054] As Figure 2 For the structure shown, prepare the semi-finished steel bars required for mesh forming, including the mesh hook bar 1 and the mesh longitudinal bar 2. Place the mesh longitudinal bar 2 on the positioning mesh support frame 3, which is provided with a longitudinal bar slot. When placing, only ensure that the ends of the two mesh longitudinal bars 2 are flush. According to the designed spacing, place the mesh hook bar 1 starting from the position where the ends of the mesh longitudinal bars 2 are flush. The two 90° hooks at both ends of the mesh hook bar 1 are respectively parallelly lapped with the mesh longitudinal bar 2. Place all the hook bars in sequence and weld the hook bars and the longitudinal bars for fixation.

[0055] Complete the fabrication of one bottom plate mesh 4, and repeat the fabrication for the required quantity of the bottom plate steel bar block meshes according to the above method.

[0056] As Figures 4 - 7 For the structure shown, first place the bottom layer horizontal bars 6 on the bottom plate steel bar block positioning comb-shaped rod 7 in sequence. The positioning comb-shaped rod 7 is provided with a third groove 704 for fixing the bottom layer horizontal bars 6 and ensuring that their spacing meets the design requirements. A mesh positioning support frame 8 is also arranged inside the block fabrication jig for the installation positioning and temporary fixation of the mesh. Place a group of bottom plate meshes 4 in the mesh positioning support frame 8 in sequence, and ensure that the end faces of all the bottom plate meshes 4 are flush when placing.

[0057] After the bottom plate mesh 4 is placed in place, the bottom mesh longitudinal bar 2 at the bottom of the bottom plate mesh 4 is in vertical contact with the bottom layer horizontal bar 6, and the contact points are spot-welded for fixation. A horizontal bar support frame 9 for the top layer horizontal bar 5 is also arranged inside the block fabrication jig for the positioning of the top layer horizontal bar 5.

[0058] As Figure 7 For the structure shown, place the top layer horizontal bars 5 in the slots of the horizontal bar support frame 9 in sequence, ensure that the ends of the top layer horizontal bars 5 are flush with the ends of the bottom layer horizontal bars 6, and the top layer horizontal bars 5 are perpendicularly intersected with the mesh longitudinal bars 2 at the top of the bottom plate mesh 4. The intersection contact points are spot-welded for fixation to complete the fabrication of the left bottom plate steel bar block 10.

[0059] Repeat the content of the above steps to respectively form and fabricate the remaining steel bar blocks of the precast segmental box girder steel bar component: the right bottom steel bar block 11, the diaphragm steel bar block 12, the left web steel bar block 13, the right web steel bar block 14, the middle top steel bar block 15, the left top steel bar block 16, and the right top steel bar block 17.

[0060] Embodiment 3

[0061] Further illustrate in combination with Embodiment 2. As Figures 1 - 13 shown in the structure, after two adjacent blocks are assembled in place, manually loose-tie and install the horizontal stirrups, longitudinal main steel bars, and hook bars at the top and bottom of the assembled overlapping area, and fix them by spot welding or binding the assembled and loose-tied steel bars. The specific assembly process includes: As Figure 9 shown in the structure, fixedly install the left bottom steel bar block 10, use the bottom plate mesh 4 as the benchmark for installing the precast segmental box girder component, hoist the right bottom steel bar block 11 and dock and install it with the left bottom steel bar block 10, install the diaphragm steel bar block 12, and connect and install the diaphragm steel bar block 12 with the left bottom steel bar block 10 and the right bottom steel bar block 11.

[0062] As Figure 10 shown in the structure, manually loose-tie and install the horizontal stirrup 18, longitudinal stirrup 19, and fixed stirrup 20 in the cross area of the left bottom steel bar block 10, the right bottom steel bar block 11, and the diaphragm steel bar block 12.

[0063] As Figure 11 shown in the structure, sequentially install the left web steel bar block 13 and the right web steel bar block 14, assemble the left web steel bar block 13 with the left bottom steel bar block 10, assemble the right web steel bar block 14 with the right bottom steel bar block 11, and install the horizontal stirrups, longitudinal stirrups, and fixed stirrups in the cross area of the left web steel bar block 13, the right web steel bar block 14, the left bottom steel bar block 10, and the right bottom steel bar block 11.

[0064] As Figures 12 - 13 shown in the structure, install the middle top steel bar block 15, assemble and connect the middle top steel bar block 15 with the diaphragm steel bar block 12, install the left top steel bar block 16 and the right top steel bar block 17, assemble and connect the left top steel bar block 16 with the middle top steel bar block 15 and the left web steel bar block 13, assemble and connect the right top steel bar block 17 with the middle top steel bar block 15 and the right web steel bar block 14, and manually loose-tie and install the horizontal stirrups, longitudinal stirrups, and fixed stirrups in the cross area of the left top steel bar block 16, the right top steel bar block 17, the left web steel bar block 13, and the right web steel bar block 14 to complete the overall assembly and fabrication of the precast segmental box girder steel bar component.

[0065] During the forming process of the steel bar mesh, the connection steps of each steel bar unit can be carried out after all the steel bar units of the steel bar mesh are placed, or can be carried out after each steel bar unit is placed. This process should not be used to circumvent the other solutions of this patent; if the steel bar mesh only contains one steel bar unit, there is no process of assembling and connecting other units.

[0066] The steel bar parts of the segmental assembled box girder manufactured by the technical solution are divided into several small blocks for forming, and the overall stiffness of the blocks is relatively large, and the blocks are not easily deformed during transportation, hoisting and assembly. Therefore, this process is suitable for the manufacture of the steel bar parts of the segmental assembled box girder.

[0067] In the solution, the shapes of each mesh and the blocks are described by taking the steel bar structure of the double-chamber segmental assembled box girder as an example. Therefore, the structural shapes of the two should not be used as limiting conditions for the solution of the present invention; the forming of the steel bar mesh and the steel bar blocks can be considered by using artificial jigs or by mechanical means. Therefore, the forming process should not be used as a limiting condition for the solution of the present invention; the assembly process of the steel bar blocks into steel bar parts according to the technological sequence is described by taking the steel bar structure of the double-chamber segmental assembled box girder as an example. Therefore, the assembly sequence should not be used as a limiting condition for the solution of the present invention.

[0068] The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solutions of the present invention and should not be regarded as limitations on the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention should be the technical solutions recorded in the claims, including the equivalent replacement solutions of the technical features in the technical solutions recorded in the claims. That is, the equivalent replacement improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A manufacturing device for segmental beam steel bar components, characterized in that: It includes a mesh support frame (3), a positioning comb-shaped rod (7) and a horizontal reinforcement support frame (9). The mesh support frame (3), the positioning comb-shaped rod (7) and the horizontal reinforcement support frame (9) are used for positioning and assembling the steel bar mesh blocks. The mesh support frame (3) includes a support block (301). A plurality of first grooves (303) are provided on the support block (301), and a second groove (304) is provided at the top of the mesh support frame (3). The positioning comb-shaped rod (7) includes a comb-shaped base (701). A plurality of positioning blocks (703) are evenly provided on the comb-shaped base (701), and a third groove (704) is provided on the positioning block (703). The horizontal reinforcement support frame (9) is arranged on the comb-shaped base (701), and a plurality of fourth grooves (901) are provided at the top of the horizontal reinforcement support frame (9).

2. The fabrication device for the segmental beam steel bar component according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the support block (301) is connected to a counterweight base (302), and the first groove (303) is arranged on one side of the support block (301).

3. The manufacturing device for the segment beam steel bar component according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the first groove (303) is provided with an opening inclined in the upward direction.

4. The segment beam steel bar component manufacturing device according to claim 1, wherein: An installation positioning groove (702) is provided on the comb-shaped base (701). Both sides of the positioning block (703) abut against the two inner side surfaces of the installation positioning groove (702), and the positioning block (703) is arranged on the comb-shaped base (701) through a nut.

5. The fabrication device for the reinforcing bar component of the segmental beam according to claim 4, wherein: Both sides of the bottom of the horizontal reinforcement support frame (9) abut against the two inner side surfaces of the installation positioning groove (702), and the horizontal reinforcement support frame (9) is arranged on the comb-shaped base (701) through a nut.

6. A manufacturing method for the steel bar component of a segmental beam, characterized in that: Adopt a segment beam steel bar component manufacturing device as described in any one of claims 1-5. First, manufacture the steel bar semi-finished products of each block according to requirements, arrange and assemble the semi-finished products into corresponding steel bar sheets, then assemble the steel bar sheets, upper and lower layer horizontal stirrups into corresponding steel bar blocks, and finally assemble the steel bar blocks as a whole, and complete the loose binding and installation of the remaining stirrups, main reinforcements and hook reinforcements in the transition section to complete the manufacture of the segmental joint steel bar components; The method includes: S1. According to the design drawings, use steel bar processing equipment to manufacture all the steel bar semi-finished products required for the segment box girder. For the production of the bottom plate mesh (4) required for the corresponding block, taking the bottom plate steel bar block as an example, the production process of the bottom plate mesh (4) is as follows; S2. Prepare the steel bar semi-finished products required for mesh forming, including mesh hook reinforcements (1) and mesh longitudinal reinforcements (2). Place the mesh longitudinal reinforcements (2) on the positioning mesh support frame (3). The mesh support frame (3) is provided with longitudinal bar slots. When placing, only ensure that the ends of the two mesh longitudinal reinforcements (2) are flush. According to the designed spacing, place the mesh hook reinforcements (1) starting from the position where the ends of the mesh longitudinal reinforcements (2) are flush. The 90° bends at both ends of the mesh hook reinforcements (1) are respectively parallelly lapped with the mesh longitudinal reinforcements (2). Place all the hook reinforcements in sequence, and weld and fix the hook reinforcements and the longitudinal reinforcements; Complete the production of one bottom plate mesh (4). According to the above method, repeat the production of the required quantity of the bottom plate steel bar block mesh; S3. First, place the bottom horizontal bars (6) on the positioning comb-shaped bars (7) of the bottom plate steel bar block one by one. The positioning comb-shaped bars (7) are provided with a third groove (704) for fixing the bottom horizontal bars (6) and ensuring that their spacing meets the design requirements. A mesh positioning support frame (8) is also arranged inside the block production jig for the installation positioning and temporary fixation of the mesh. Place a group of bottom plate meshes (4) into the mesh positioning support frame (8) one by one, and ensure that the end faces of all the bottom plate meshes (4) are flush when placing them. S4. After the bottom plate meshes (4) are placed in place, the bottom mesh longitudinal bars (2) at the bottom of the bottom plate meshes (4) are in vertical contact with the bottom horizontal bars (6), and the contact points are fixed by spot welding. A horizontal bar support frame (9) for the top horizontal bars (5) is also arranged inside the block production jig for the positioning of the top horizontal bars (5). S5. Place the top horizontal bars (5) into the card slots of the horizontal bar support frame (9) one by one, ensure that the ends of the top horizontal bars (5) are flush with the ends of the bottom horizontal bars (6), the top horizontal bars (5) intersect perpendicularly with the mesh longitudinal bars (2) at the top of the bottom plate meshes (4), and fix the cross-contact points by spot welding to complete the production of the left bottom plate steel bar block (10). S6. Repeat the content of steps S1 - S5 to respectively form and produce the remaining steel bar blocks of the segmental box girder steel bar components: the right bottom plate steel bar block (11), the diaphragm steel bar block (12), the left web steel bar block (13), the right web steel bar block (14), the middle top plate steel bar block (15), the left top plate steel bar block (16), and the right top plate steel bar block (17).

7. The manufacturing method of a segmental beam steel bar component according to claim 6, characterized in that: Using a segmental beam steel bar component production device as described in any one of claims 1 - 5, after two adjacent blocks are assembled in place, manually install and bind the horizontal stirrups, longitudinal main bars, and hook bars at the top and bottom of the assembled overlapping area, and fix them by spot welding or binding the assembled and manually installed steel bars. The specific assembly process includes: A1. Fix and install the left bottom plate steel bar block (10), use the bottom plate mesh (4) as the benchmark for the installation of the segmental box girder components, hoist the right bottom plate steel bar block (11) and dock and install it with the left bottom plate steel bar block (10), install the diaphragm steel bar block (12), and connect and install the diaphragm steel bar block (12) with the left bottom plate steel bar block (10) and the right bottom plate steel bar block (11). A2. Manually install and bind the horizontal stirrups (18), longitudinal stirrups (19), and fixed stirrups (20) in the cross area of the left bottom plate steel bar block (10), the right bottom plate steel bar block (11), and the diaphragm steel bar block (12). A3. Install the left web steel bar block (13) and the right web steel bar block (14) in sequence, assemble the left web steel bar block (13) with the left bottom plate steel bar block (10), assemble the right web steel bar block (14) with the right bottom plate steel bar block (11), and install the horizontal stirrups, longitudinal stirrups, and fixed stirrups in the cross area of the left web steel bar block (13), the right web steel bar block (14), the left bottom plate steel bar block (10), and the right bottom plate steel bar block (11). A4. Install the steel bar block (15) in the top plate, assemble and connect the steel bar block (15) in the top plate with the steel bar block (12) in the partition board, install the left steel bar block (16) and the right steel bar block (17) in the top plate, assemble and connect the left steel bar block (16) in the top plate with the steel bar block (15) in the top plate and the left steel bar block (13) in the web, assemble and connect the right steel bar block (17) in the top plate with the steel bar block (15) in the top plate and the right steel bar block (14) in the web, manually loosen and bind the horizontal stirrups, longitudinal stirrups and fixed stirrups in the cross - area of the left steel bar block (16), the right steel bar block (17) in the top plate and the left steel bar block (13), the right steel bar block (14) in the web, and complete the overall assembly and production of the steel bar parts of the segment - assembled box girder.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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