A floating platform for photovoltaic power generation on water

The combined structure of the center frame, buoyancy box and bracket solves the problems of the existing floating platform for water photovoltaic power generation equipment being unable to adjust the support angle and having poor safety, and realizes flexible adjustment of the support angle and height and enhanced stability.

CN116142397BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16HUADIAN ELECTRIC POWER SCI INST CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211621236.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-16
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing floating platforms for water-based photovoltaic power generation equipment cannot adjust the support angle, resulting in poor overall safety, and the buoy connection method easily leads to the risk of disintegration.

Method used

It adopts a center frame, buoyancy box and bracket structure, and a combination of a cross tube group and movable side arms to achieve flexible adjustment of the support angle and height, and is equipped with an anti-sway mechanism to enhance stability.

Benefits of technology

Flexible adjustment of the support angle and height is achieved, which enhances the stability and safety of the load-bearing floating platform and prevents the entire platform from falling apart.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN116142397B_ABST
    Figure CN116142397B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a bearing floating platform for water photovoltaic power generation, comprising a center frame, a buoyancy box and a bracket, wherein the center frame comprises a cross tube group and a movable side arm, the movable side arm is arranged at the end of the cross tube group, and the movable side arm is slidably connected to the cross tube group, the buoyancy box is installed at the end of the movable side arm, and the buoyancy box is fixedly connected to the movable side arm by bolts, the bracket is vertically installed on the movable side arm, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the movable side arm. The present invention has an anti-sway mechanism, which is used to maintain the stability of the center frame, thereby ensuring that the center frame can stably support the bracket, thereby achieving the purpose of stably supporting the photovoltaic power generation panel through the bracket. The bracket of the present invention can adjust the position of the limit nut on the vertical screw during installation, thereby achieving different support heights of the bracket, which can meet different usage requirements.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of supporting floating platforms, in particular to a supporting floating platform for water photovoltaic power generation. Background Art

[0002] In addition to building photovoltaic power stations on the ground, building water power stations is also a feasible way for photovoltaic power generation. However, the current construction situation of water power stations is that most of the water surface resources are idle, so building photovoltaic power stations on the water surface is a trend.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN105227070A discloses a foundation for an aquatic photovoltaic power generation device, which includes a foundation arranged on water and a photovoltaic bracket on the foundation. The foundation includes a photovoltaic bracket support unit, which is used to fix and install the support column of the photovoltaic bracket on the foundation. The support column of the photovoltaic bracket is arranged on the photovoltaic bracket support unit.

[0004] Regarding the relevant technologies in the above-mentioned patents, the inventors believe that the supporting buoy used in the above-mentioned water photovoltaic power generation equipment is composed of multiple buoys connected to each other. This usage is limited by the structure of the buoys, and the support angle cannot be adjusted as needed during use. Moreover, the overall safety of the connection method using multiple buoys is poor. Once one of them is damaged, the entire supporting buoy will be at risk of falling apart. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art and to provide a floating platform for water photovoltaic power generation.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problem is: a supporting floating platform for water photovoltaic power generation, including a central frame, a buoyancy box and a bracket, characterized in that: the central frame includes a cross tube group and a movable side arm, the movable side arm is arranged at the end of the cross tube group, and the movable side arm is slidingly connected to the cross tube group, the buoyancy box is installed at the end of the movable side arm, and the buoyancy box is fixedly connected to the movable side arm by bolts, and the bracket is vertically installed on the movable side arm, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the movable side arm.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is needed, the movable side arm can be installed through the cross tube group to ensure that the movable side arm can slide flexibly on the cross tube group, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the extension length of the movable side arm according to actual needs. After the adjustment of the movable side arm is completed, the buoyancy box can be installed to ensure that the center frame is supported by the buoyancy box and that the center frame can be stably placed on the water surface. After the center frame is stably placed on the water surface, the bracket can be used to support and connect the support frame at the lower end of the photovoltaic power generation. At the same time, the bracket can adjust its position on the movable side arm to achieve different support heights.

[0008] Furthermore, the cross tube group includes a positioning block and side tubes, the side tubes are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the positioning block, and the side tubes and the positioning block are integrally formed; the lower end surface of the positioning block is installed with a threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve is vertically fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the positioning block.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cross tube group needs to be used, the side tube can be fixedly installed through the positioning block to ensure that the side tube is installed and coordinated with the movable side arm, and the movable side arm can be slid and adjusted inside the side tube. After adjusting the appropriate length, it can be locked by the locking bolt. At the same time, by installing a threaded sleeve on the lower end face of the positioning block, it is convenient to install the anti-sway mechanism through the threaded sleeve for use.

[0010] Furthermore, an anti-sway mechanism is installed at the lower end of the cross tube group, and the anti-sway mechanism includes a top plate, a vertical rod and a counterweight ball. The vertical rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end surface of the top plate, and the counterweight ball is fixedly installed at the lower end of the vertical rod. The upper end surface of the top plate is provided with a threaded rod that cooperates with the threaded sleeve, and the threaded rod is formed integrally with the top plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the anti-sway mechanism needs to be installed, it can be installed in the threaded sleeve through the threaded rod on the top plate. This can ensure that the vertical rod together with the counterweight ball can be stably installed at the lower end of the positioning block to assist the positioning block to be more stable on the water surface.

[0012] Furthermore, the movable side arm includes a pull rod and an I-shaped frame. The pull rod is slidably installed in the side tube, and the end of the side tube is also equipped with a locking bolt for locking the pull rod. The I-shaped frame is installed at one end of the pull rod, and the I-shaped frame and the pull rod are formed integrally.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the movable side arm needs to be used, the buoyancy box and the bracket can be installed by pulling out the I-shaped frame on the pull rod for use.

[0014] Furthermore, the buoyancy tank includes a protective frame, a stand assembly and a tank shell. The stand assembly is vertically fixed to the upper end surface of the protective frame, and the tank shell is fixedly installed inside the protective frame.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the buoyancy box needs to be used, it can be surrounded by a protective frame on the outside of the box shell, so that the box shell can be protected to prevent objects on the water surface from colliding with the box shell during use. At the same time, the setting of the stand group can ensure better coordination and connection with the I-frame.

[0016] Furthermore, the stand group includes a stand plate and a turntable frame, a collar is provided in the middle of the stand plate, the collar and the stand plate are integrally formed, the turntable frame is rotatably installed in the collar, and a connecting hole is provided on the turntable frame, and reinforcing plates connected to the protective frame are symmetrically provided on the side of the stand plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the stand group needs to be used, the turntable frame can be installed through the ring on the vertical plate, so that the turntable frame can be rotated and installed in the middle of the vertical plate. In this way, when the turntable frame is connected to the I-shaped frame, the box shell can provide stable support for the center frame. When the box shell shakes with the water surface, the center frame does not rotate synchronously with it, thereby achieving the purpose of increasing the stability of the center frame during use. The setting of the reinforcement plate ensures that the stand group is more stable during use.

[0018] Furthermore, the side surface of the I-shaped frame is provided with side holes corresponding to the connection holes, and the I-shaped frame is also symmetrically provided with vertical holes for mounting the brackets.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the I-frame needs to be connected to the turntable frame, a bolt can be passed through one end of the connecting hole and then connected to the side hole. At the same time, the vertical hole is set to facilitate better installation and adjustment of the vertical screw.

[0020] Furthermore, the bracket includes a bent plate and a concave frame, the concave frame is connected to the upper end surface of the bent plate, and the concave frame and the bent plate are formed in one piece.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the bracket needs to be used, the concave frame can be installed through the bent plate, ensuring that the concave frame can be matched and connected with the external photovoltaic panel support frame when in use.

[0022] Furthermore, two vertical screws are symmetrically provided on the lower end surface of the bending plate. The vertical screws are vertically fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the bending plate, and a limiting nut is provided in the middle of the vertical screws.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, after the bent plate is installed in the vertical hole through the vertical screw, the vertical screw and the I-frame can be fixed to each other through the upper and lower limit nuts.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and effects:

[0025] 1. The present invention has an anti-sway mechanism, which is used to stabilize the center frame, ensuring that the center frame can stably support the bracket, thereby achieving the purpose of stably supporting the photovoltaic panel through the bracket.

[0026] 2. The bracket of the present invention can adjust the position of the limit nut on the vertical screw during installation, thereby changing the support height of the bracket to meet different usage requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 a top view of the device shown;

[0029] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A perspective view of the cross tube set shown;

[0030] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 a perspective view of the movable side arm shown;

[0031] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A perspective view of the anti-sway mechanism shown;

[0032] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 a perspective view of the bracket shown;

[0033] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 a perspective view of the buoyancy tank shown;

[0034] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Front view of the device shown.

[0035] In the figure: center frame 1, cross tube group 11, positioning block 111, side tube 112, threaded sleeve 113, movable side arm 12, pull rod 121, I-shaped frame 122, locking bolt 123, vertical hole 124, side hole 125, anti-sway mechanism 13, top plate 131, vertical rod 132, counterweight ball 133, threaded rod 134, buoyancy box 2, protective frame 21, vertical frame group 22, vertical plate 221, turntable frame 222, collar 223, connecting hole 224, reinforcing plate 225, box shell 23, bracket 3, bending plate 31, vertical screw 311, limit nut 312, concave frame 32. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through examples. The following examples are intended to explain the present invention but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

[0037] Reference Figures 1-8As shown, a bearing floating platform for water photovoltaic power generation includes a central frame 1, a buoyancy box 2 and a bracket 3. The central frame 1 includes a cross tube group 11 and a movable side arm 12. The movable side arm 12 is evenly arranged at the head of the cross tube group 11, and the movable side arm 12 is slidably connected to the cross tube group 11. The cross tube group 11 includes a positioning block 111 and a side tube 112. The side tube 112 is evenly arranged on the outer surface of the positioning block 111, and the side tube 112 is integrally formed with the positioning block 111. The lower end surface of the positioning block 111 is also equipped with a threaded sleeve 113, and the threaded sleeve 113 is vertically fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the positioning block 111. When the cross tube group 11 needs to be used, the side tube 112 can be fixedly installed by the positioning block 111 to ensure that it is installed and matched with the movable side arm 12 through the side tube 112, so that the movable side arm 12 can be slidably adjusted inside the side tube 112. After adjusting the appropriate length, it can be The locking bolt 123 is locked, and at the same time, a threaded sleeve 113 is installed on the lower end surface of the positioning block 111, which facilitates the installation of the anti-sway mechanism 13 through the threaded sleeve 113. The lower end of the cross tube group 11 is equipped with an anti-sway mechanism 13, which includes a top plate 131, a vertical rod 132 and a counterweight ball 133. The vertical rod 132 is fixedly installed at the center of the lower end surface of the top plate 131, and the counterweight ball 133 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the vertical rod 132. The upper end surface of the top plate 131 is also provided with a threaded rod 134 that cooperates with the threaded sleeve 113. The threaded rod 134 is integrally formed with the top plate 131. When the anti-sway mechanism 13 needs to be installed, it can be installed in the threaded sleeve 113 through the threaded rod 134 on the top plate 131. This ensures that the vertical rod 132 and the counterweight ball 133 can be stably installed at the lower end of the positioning block 111, which is used to assist the positioning block 111 to be more stable on the water surface.

[0038] The movable side arm 12 includes a pulling rod 121 and an I-shaped frame 122. The pulling rod 121 is slidably installed in the side tube 112, and the head of the side tube 112 is also equipped with a locking bolt 123 for locking the pulling rod 121. The I-shaped frame 122 is installed at one end of the pulling rod 121, and the I-shaped frame 122 is integrally formed with the pulling rod 121. When the movable side arm 12 needs to be used, the buoyancy box 2 and the bracket 3 can be installed through the I-shaped frame 122 on the pulling rod 121. The side of the I-shaped frame 122 is provided with a side hole 125 corresponding to the connecting hole 224, and the I-shaped frame 122 is also symmetrically provided with a vertical hole 124 for the installation of the bracket 3. When the I-shaped frame 122 needs to be connected to the turntable frame 222, it can be connected to the side hole 125 by passing a bolt from one end of the connecting hole 224. At the same time, the vertical screw 311 is better installed and adjusted by setting the vertical hole 124.

[0039] The buoyancy tank 2 includes a protective frame 21, a stand group 22 and a tank shell 23. The stand group 22 is vertically fixed to the upper end surface of the protective frame 21, and the tank shell 23 is fixedly installed inside the protective frame 21. When the buoyancy tank 2 needs to be used, the protective frame 21 can be used to surround the outside of the tank shell 23, so that the tank shell 23 can be protected to prevent objects on the water surface from colliding with the tank shell 23 during use. At the same time, the setting of the stand group 22 is used to ensure better coordination and connection with the I-shaped frame 122. The buoyancy tank 2 is installed on the head of the movable side arm 12, and the buoyancy tank 2 is fixedly connected to the movable side arm 12 by bolts. The stand group 22 includes a vertical plate 221 and a turntable frame 222. A ring 223 is provided in the middle of the vertical plate 221, and the ring 223 is integrally formed with the vertical plate 221 The turntable frame 222 is rotatably installed in the ring 223, and a connecting hole 224 is opened on the turntable frame 222. The side of the vertical plate 221 is also symmetrically provided with a reinforcing plate 225 connected to the protective frame 21. When the vertical frame group 22 needs to be used, the turntable frame 222 can be installed through the ring 223 on the vertical plate 221, so that the turntable frame 222 can be rotatably installed in the middle of the vertical plate 221. In this way, when the turntable frame 222 is connected to the I-shaped frame 122, the box shell 23 can achieve stable support for the center frame 1. When the box shell 23 shakes with the water surface, the center frame 1 can rotate synchronously with it, thereby achieving the purpose of increasing the stability of the center frame 1 during use. The setting of the reinforcing plate 225 ensures that the vertical frame group 22 is more stable during use.

[0040] The bracket 3 is vertically mounted on the movable side arm 12, and the bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the movable side arm 12. The bracket 3 includes a bent plate 31 and a concave frame 32. The concave frame 32 is arranged at the head of the bent plate 31, and the concave frame 32 is integrally formed with the bent plate 31. When the bracket 3 needs to be used, the concave frame 32 can be installed through the bent plate 31 to ensure that it can be matched with the external photovoltaic panel support frame through the concave frame 32 when in use. Two vertical screws 311 are symmetrically provided on the lower end surface of the bent plate 31. The vertical screw 311 is vertically fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the bent plate 31, and a limiting nut 312 is provided in the middle of the vertical screw 311. When the bending plate 31 is installed in the vertical hole 124 through the vertical screw 311, the vertical screw 311 and the I-shaped frame 122 can be fixed to each other by the upper and lower limiting nuts 312.

[0041] Working principle: When needed, the anti-sway mechanism 13 can be installed at the center of the lower end surface of the center frame 1, so that the anti-sway mechanism 13 can be used to maintain the stability of the center frame 1, and then the length of the movable side arm 12 on the center frame 1 can be adjusted according to actual usage, thereby changing the position of the buoyancy box 2, ensuring that the buoyancy box 2 can better support the center frame 1 after being placed on the water surface, and at the same time, the center frame 1 is connected to the turntable frame 222 on the buoyancy box 2, so that when the box shell 23 sways left and right with the water surface, the center frame 1 will not sway, thereby ensuring that the center frame 1 is more stable, so that the bracket 3 can stably support the photovoltaic panel, and when the bracket 3 is installed, the position of the limit nut 312 on the vertical screw 311 can be adjusted, thereby achieving different support heights of the bracket 3.

[0042] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0043] Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to the embodiments, it is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any changes and modifications made by any technician familiar with the technology without departing from the concept and scope of the present invention should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A floating platform for photovoltaic power generation on water, comprising a center frame (1), a buoyancy box (2) and a bracket (3), characterized in that: The center frame (1) includes a cross tube group (11) and a movable side arm (12), the movable side arm (12) is arranged at the end of the cross tube group (11), and the movable side arm (12) is slidably connected to the cross tube group (11), the buoyancy box (2) is installed at the end of the movable side arm (12), and the buoyancy box (2) is fixedly connected to the movable side arm (12) by bolts, and the bracket (3) is vertically installed on the movable side arm (12), and the bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the movable side arm (12); The cross tube assembly (11) comprises a positioning block (111) and a side tube (112), wherein the side tube (112) is evenly distributed on the outer surface of the positioning block (111), and the side tube (112) and the positioning block (111) are integrally formed; a threaded sleeve (113) is installed on the lower end surface of the positioning block (111), and the threaded sleeve (113) is vertically fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the positioning block (111); an anti-sway mechanism (113) is installed at the lower end of the cross tube assembly (11). 3), the anti-sway mechanism (13) includes a top plate (131), a vertical rod (132) and a counterweight ball (133), the vertical rod (132) is fixedly mounted on the middle portion of the lower end surface of the top plate (131), the counterweight ball (133) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the vertical rod (132), the upper end surface of the top plate (131) is provided with a threaded rod (134) that matches the threaded sleeve (113), and the threaded rod (134) and the top plate (131) are integrally formed; The buoyancy box (2) comprises a protection frame (21), a stand assembly (22) and a box shell (23), wherein the stand assembly (22) is vertically fixed to the upper end surface of the protection frame (21), and the box shell (23) is fixedly installed inside the protection frame (21).

2. The floating platform for water photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable side arm (12) comprises a draw rod (121) and an I-shaped frame (122). The draw rod (121) is slidably mounted in the side tube (112), and a locking bolt (123) for locking the draw rod (121) is also mounted at the end of the side tube (112). The I-shaped frame (122) is mounted on one end of the draw rod (121), and the I-shaped frame (122) and the draw rod (121) are integrally formed.

3. The floating platform for water photovoltaic power generation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stand assembly (22) comprises a stand plate (221) and a turntable frame (222). A collar (223) is provided in the middle of the stand plate (221). The collar (223) and the stand plate (221) are integrally formed. The turntable frame (222) is rotatably mounted in the collar (223). A connecting hole (224) is provided on the turntable frame (222). A reinforcing plate (225) connected to the protective frame (21) is symmetrically provided on the side of the stand plate (221).

4. The floating platform for water photovoltaic power generation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the I-shaped frame (122) is provided with a side hole (125) corresponding to the connection hole (224), and the I-shaped frame (122) is also symmetrically provided with vertical holes (124) for mounting the bracket (3).

5. The floating platform for water photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (3) comprises a bent plate (31) and a concave frame (32), wherein the concave frame (32) is connected to the upper end surface of the bent plate (31), and the concave frame (32) and the bent plate (31) are formed integrally.

6. The floating platform for water photovoltaic power generation according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two vertical screws (311) are symmetrically arranged on the lower end surface of the bending plate (31), the vertical screws (311) are vertically fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the bending plate (31), and a limiting nut (312) is arranged in the middle of the vertical screws (311).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Base of waterborne photovoltaic power generating device

    CN105227070A

  • Bearing floating platform for overwater photovoltaic power generation

    CN219467951U