Annealing equipment for cold-rolled continuous strip steel
By designing annealing equipment for cold-rolled continuous strip steel, using cold air blower annealing, rubber sheet cleaning and extrusion rod leveling, the problems of strip surface oxidation and impurity adhesion were solved, and the annealing efficiency and surface quality were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211562259.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-07
AI Technical Summary
During the continuous annealing process of cold-rolled strip, surface oxidation and impurity adhesion of the strip cause surface damage, affecting the quality of the strip.
An annealing equipment for cold-rolled continuous strip steel is designed, which includes an annealing rack, a cold air blower, a roller, a cleaning mechanism and an extrusion mechanism. The strip steel surface is annealed, cleaned and smoothed through cold air blower annealing, rubber plate cleaning, inclined plate impurity storage and extrusion rod smoothing.
The annealing efficiency of the strip is improved, surface oxidation and impurity damage are avoided, and the surface quality of the strip is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN116144912B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of annealing, in particular to an annealing device for cold-rolled continuous strip steel. Background Art
[0002] As competition in the steel industry becomes increasingly fierce, each company is developing high-end products with its own advantages to meet market demand. Under the general trend of energy conservation and emission reduction, the automotive, home appliance and other related fields have an increasingly obvious demand for high-quality cold-rolled high-strength steel. One of the methods to improve the strength of cold-rolled strip is to achieve rapid cooling of the strip in a continuous annealing furnace.
[0003] When the strip undergoes continuous cold rolling annealing, the surface of the strip will oxidize when it comes into contact with the air, and the cooling material will adhere to the surface of the strip. When the strip is curled, the surface debris will damage the surface of the strip and reduce the quality of the strip. Therefore, we have proposed an annealing equipment for cold rolled continuous strip. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an annealing device for cold-rolled continuous strip steel, comprising:
[0005] An annealing rack, which is rectangular, has a sealed door hinged on the front, and legs fixedly connected to the bottom of the annealing rack;
[0006] A feed hole is provided on the surface of the annealing rack, a roller is provided inside the feed hole, strip steel is provided inside the annealing rack, and a cooling fan is fixedly connected to the top of the annealing rack;
[0007] An annealing mechanism is provided above the interior of the annealing rack, and feeding holes are provided at the left and right ends of the annealing rack. A roller is provided at the feeding hole on the left side of the annealing rack, and the strip steel is supported by the roller to facilitate movement. A cold air blower is provided on the top of the annealing rack, and the air outlet of the cold air blower extends to the interior of the annealing rack through a vertical pipe. A cleaning mechanism is provided inside the annealing rack, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the annealing rack through a bearing. The two rotating rods are arranged to be tilted up and down, so that two round rods are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the strip steel through the rotating rod. The rotating rods are connected by a belt, and an extrusion mechanism is provided on the right side of the annealing rack.
[0008] The annealing mechanism includes a vertical tube, a connecting tube, a circular tube and an air hole. The top of the vertical tube is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the annealing rack, the top of the connecting tube is connected to the bottom of the vertical tube, the two ends of the connecting tube are connected to the circular tube, and the bottom of the circular tube is provided with an air hole.
[0009] Furthermore, the end of the roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed hole through a bearing, the roller is located on the left side of the annealing rack, and the end of the strip extends to the outer end of the annealing rack through the feed hole.
[0010] Furthermore, the top of the vertical pipe is connected to the air outlet of the air cooler, the surface of the strip is in contact with the surface of the roller, and the two round tubes are located at the left and right ends of the annealing rack.
[0011] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a round rod, a groove and a rubber plate, the surface of the round rod is provided with a groove, the rubber plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, the back end of the round rod is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the back surface of the annealing rack is fixedly connected to a positioning rack, the surface of the positioning rack is fixedly connected to a motor, the surfaces of the rotating rod and the motor are respectively fixedly connected to pulleys, and a belt is provided inside the positioning rack;
[0012] The surface of the belt contacts the inner wall of the pulley, and the number of the round rods is two.
[0013] Furthermore, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annealing rack via a bearing, the rotating rod passes through the annealing rack and extends to the interior of the positioning rack, and the end of the rubber plate away from the groove extends to the outer end of the round rod.
[0014] Furthermore, an inclined block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the annealing rack, a storage groove is provided at the center of the inclined block, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inclined block, a circular hole is provided on the top of the inclined block, a cooling groove is provided inside the inclined block, a coolant is added inside the cooling groove, and the coolant is used to cool down the gas entering the gas storage rack, a circular hole is provided on the top of the inclined block, a cooling groove is provided inside the inclined block, and a circulation mechanism is provided inside the cooling groove;
[0015] The top of the inclined block is provided with a plurality of circular holes, and the inclined plate is arranged above the top of the inclined block.
[0016] Furthermore, the circulation mechanism includes a top pipe, a gas storage rack, and a square tube. The top of the top pipe is connected to the inside of the circular hole, the bottom of the top pipe is connected to the top of the gas storage rack, the gas storage rack is connected to the square tube, and the end of the square tube away from the gas storage rack is connected to a transfer tube, and the top of the transfer tube is connected to a bent pipe.
[0017] The gas storage rack is arranged inside the cooling tank, and one end of the square tube away from the gas storage rack passes through the annealing rack and extends to the outer end of the annealing rack.
[0018] Furthermore, the transfer tube is fixedly connected to the surface of the annealing rack, the top of the bent tube passes through the annealing rack and extends into the interior of the annealing rack, and one end of the bent tube away from the transfer tube is in communication with the interior of the vertical tube.
[0019] Furthermore, the extrusion mechanism includes an extrusion rod, a movable block, a sliding rod, a sliding hole frame, an elastic rod, a threaded hole frame, an adjusting block, a cylindrical frame and a threaded rod, the ends of the sliding rod and the threaded rod are respectively rotatably connected to the movable block through bearings, the end of the adjusting block is rotatably connected to the end of the extrusion rod, the sliding hole frame and the threaded hole frame are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the annealing frame, an extrusion rod is provided on the right side of the annealing frame, the two extrusion rods and the roller rod are horizontally arranged, so that the strip moves horizontally inside the annealing frame, the extrusion rod is rotatably connected to the threaded rod and the sliding rod respectively through the movable block, an adjusting block is provided at the top of the threaded rod, and the threaded rod is conveniently rotated and adjusted by the adjusting block, the ends of the elastic rod are respectively fixedly connected to the cylindrical frame, and the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting block;
[0020] The surface of the sliding rod contacts the inner wall of the cylindrical frame, the surface of the sliding rod contacts the inner wall of the sliding hole frame, the threaded rod contacts the inner wall of the cylindrical frame, and the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole frame.
[0021] The present invention has the beneficial effects:
[0022] When the steel strip moves inside the annealing rack, after the air cooler is powered on, the bottom of the vertical pipe is connected to the inside of the round pipe through the connecting pipe, and the air cooler pushes the gas through the air holes to cool the surface of the steel strip. Both end faces of the connecting pipe are respectively connected to the round pipe, and the gas anneals the steel strip twice through the two round pipes, thereby increasing the annealing efficiency of the steel strip.
[0023] After the motor of the present invention is powered on, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate through the belt. The round rod uses the rotation of the rotating rod to push the rubber plate to rotate to clean the surface of the strip steel, thereby preventing impurities on the surface of the strip steel from being damaged after oxidation. The strip steel is vibrated by the impact of the rubber plate, and the strip steel shakes off the impurities on the surface through the vibration, thereby preventing the strip steel from being squeezed by impurities when curling and causing damage to the strip steel.
[0024] The present invention has an inclined plate fixedly connected to the top of the inclined block. Impurities on the surface of the strip steel slide into the interior of the storage tank for storage through the inclination of the inclined plate surface. The circular hole is connected with the interior of the gas storage rack through the top pipe. The gas discharged from the circular pipe enters the interior of the storage tank through the inclined plate. The gas inside the storage tank continuously increases and contacts the top surface of the inclined block through the inclined plate. The gas enters the interior of the gas storage rack through the circular hole. The gas is cooled by the coolant while flowing inside the gas storage rack. The cooled gas enters the interior of the bent pipe through the transfer pipe. The bent pipe pushes the gas into the interior of the vertical pipe. The cooled gas contacts the surface of the strip steel through the air cooler, thereby increasing the annealing efficiency of the strip steel inside the annealing rack.
[0025] When the steel strip moves on the surface of the extrusion rod of the present invention, the surface of the steel strip is flattened by the extrusion of the extrusion rod, thereby avoiding wrinkles on the surface of the steel strip and causing damage. After the steel strip encounters oxygen, impurities oxidized on the surface are curled by the extrusion of the extrusion rod, which is convenient for cleaning through a rubber plate. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole frame. The threaded rod is twisted to push the extrusion rod for adjustment. When the threaded rod moves, the sliding rod is driven by the elastic rod to slide on the inner wall of the sliding hole frame, which is convenient for adjusting the extrusion rod and increasing the clamping force of the extrusion rod on the surface of the steel strip. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the annealing rack of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a circular tube according to the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the round rod of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the right side cross-sectional structure of the oblique block of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the gas storage rack of the present invention from the right side;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the extrusion rod of the present invention.
[0033] 1. Annealing rack; 2. Air cooler; 3. Roller; 4. Strip steel; 5. Feed hole; 6. Sealing door; 7. Support leg; 8. Annealing mechanism; 9. Cleaning mechanism; 10. Extrusion mechanism; 11. Vertical pipe; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Round pipe; 14. Air hole; 40. Positioning rack; 41. Motor; 42. Belt; 43. Rotating rod; 44. Round rod; 45. Groove; 46. Rubber sheet; 20. Inclined block; 21. Inclined plate; 22. Round hole; 23. Circulation mechanism; 24. Cooling trough; 25. Storage tank; 30. Top pipe; 31. Gas storage rack; 32. Square tube; 33. Transfer tube; 34. Bend pipe; 50. Extrusion rod; 51. Movable block; 52. Sliding rod; 53. Sliding hole rack; 54. Elastic rod; 55. Threaded hole rack; 56. Adjusting block; 57. Cylindrical rack; 58. Threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described to better illustrate the principles of the invention and its practical application, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific applications.
[0035] Example 1
[0036] See also Figures 1-6 The present invention is an annealing device for cold-rolled continuous strip steel, comprising:
[0037] The annealing rack 1 is rectangular, a sealing door 6 is hinged on the front of the annealing rack 1, and a support leg 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annealing rack 1;
[0038] The surface of the annealing rack 1 is provided with a feed hole 5, a roller 3 is provided inside the feed hole 5, a strip steel 4 is provided inside the annealing rack 1, and a cooling air blower 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the annealing rack 1;
[0039] An annealing mechanism 8 is provided on the upper part of the annealing rack 1, a cleaning mechanism 9 is provided inside the annealing rack 1, and an extrusion mechanism 10 is provided on the right side of the annealing rack 1;
[0040] The annealing mechanism 8 includes a vertical tube 11, a connecting tube 12, a circular tube 13 and an air hole 14. The top of the vertical tube 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the annealing rack 1, the top of the connecting tube 12 is connected to the bottom of the vertical tube 11, and the two ends of the connecting tube 12 are connected to the circular tube 13. The bottom of the circular tube 13 is provided with an air hole 14. When the strip steel 4 of the present invention moves inside the annealing rack 1, after the air cooler 2 is powered on, the bottom of the vertical tube 11 is connected to the interior of the circular tube 13 through the connecting tube 12, and the air cooler 2 pushes the gas through the air hole 14 to cool the surface of the strip steel 4. Both end faces of the connecting tube 12 are respectively connected to the circular tube 13. The gas anneals the strip steel 4 twice through the two circular tubes 13, thereby increasing the annealing efficiency of the strip steel 4.
[0041] The end of the roller 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed hole 5 through a bearing. The roller 3 is located on the left side of the annealing rack 1. The end of the strip 4 extends to the outer end of the annealing rack 1 through the feed hole 5.
[0042] The top of the vertical pipe 11 is connected to the air outlet of the air cooler 2 , the surface of the steel strip 4 contacts the surface of the roller 3 , and the two round pipes 13 are located at the left and right ends of the annealing rack 1 .
[0043] The cleaning mechanism 9 includes a round rod 44, a groove 45 and a rubber plate 46. The surface of the round rod 44 is provided with a groove 45. The rubber plate 46 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 45. The back end of the round rod 44 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 43. The back surface of the annealing rack 1 is fixedly connected to a positioning rack 40. The surface of the positioning rack 40 is fixedly connected to a motor 41. The surfaces of the rotating rod 43 and the motor 41 are respectively fixedly connected to pulleys. A belt 42 is provided inside the positioning rack 40. After the motor 41 is energized by the present invention, the motor 41 drives the rotating rod 43 to rotate through the belt 42. The round rod 44 uses the rotation of the rotating rod 43 to drive the rubber plate 46 to rotate to clean the surface of the strip steel 4, so as to prevent the impurities on the surface of the strip steel 4 from damaging the strip steel 4 after oxidation. The strip steel 4 is vibrated by the impact of the rubber plate 46. The strip steel 4 shakes off the impurities on the surface through the vibration, so as to prevent the strip steel 4 from being squeezed out of the impurities when curling, thereby causing damage to the strip steel 4.
[0044] The surface of the belt 42 contacts the inner wall of the pulley, and there are two round rods 44 .
[0045] The rotating rod 43 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annealing rack 1 through a bearing. The rotating rod 43 passes through the annealing rack 1 and extends to the interior of the positioning rack 40 . The end of the rubber plate 46 away from the groove 45 extends to the outer end of the round rod 44 .
[0046] An inclined block 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the annealing rack 1. A storage groove 25 is provided at the center of the inclined block 20. An inclined plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inclined block 20. A circular hole 22 is provided at the top of the inclined block 20. A cooling groove 24 is provided inside the inclined block 20. A circulation mechanism 23 is provided inside the cooling groove 24.
[0047] A plurality of circular holes 22 are formed on the top of the inclined block 20 , and the inclined plate 21 is disposed above the top of the inclined block 20 .
[0048] The circulation mechanism 23 includes a top pipe 30, a gas storage rack 31 and a square pipe 32. The top of the top pipe 30 is connected to the inside of the circular hole 22, the bottom of the top pipe 30 is connected to the top of the gas storage rack 31, the gas storage rack 31 is connected to the square pipe 32, and the end of the square pipe 32 away from the gas storage rack 31 is connected to the transfer pipe 33, and the top of the transfer pipe 33 is connected to the elbow 34. The present invention is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined block 20 with an inclined plate 21. Impurities on the surface of the strip 4 slide into the interior of the storage tank 25 for storage through the slope of the surface of the inclined plate 21. The circular hole 22 is connected to the gas storage rack 31 through the top pipe 30. The gas discharged from the circular tube 13 enters the interior of the storage tank 25 through the inclined plate 21. The gas inside the storage tank 25 continuously increases and contacts the top surface of the inclined block 20 through the inclined plate 21. The gas enters the interior of the gas storage rack 31 through the circular hole 22. The gas is cooled by the coolant while flowing inside the gas storage rack 31. The cooled gas enters the interior of the bent pipe 34 through the transfer pipe 33. The bent pipe 34 pushes the gas into the interior of the vertical pipe 11. The cooled gas contacts the surface of the steel strip 4 through the air cooler 2, thereby increasing the annealing efficiency of the steel strip 4 inside the annealing rack 1.
[0049] The gas storage rack 31 is disposed inside the cooling tank 24 . One end of the square tube 32 away from the gas storage rack 31 passes through the annealing rack 1 and extends to the outer end of the annealing rack 1 .
[0050] The transfer tube 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the annealing rack 1 . The top of the bend tube 34 passes through the annealing rack 1 and extends into the interior of the annealing rack 1 . The end of the bend tube 34 away from the transfer tube 33 is in communication with the interior of the vertical tube 11 .
[0051] Example 2
[0052] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The present invention is an annealing device for cold-rolled continuous strip steel, comprising:
[0053] The annealing rack 1 is rectangular, a sealing door 6 is hinged on the front of the annealing rack 1, and a support leg 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annealing rack 1;
[0054] The surface of the annealing rack 1 is provided with a feed hole 5, a roller 3 is provided inside the feed hole 5, a strip steel 4 is provided inside the annealing rack 1, and a cooling air blower 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the annealing rack 1;
[0055] An annealing mechanism 8 is provided on the upper part of the annealing rack 1, a cleaning mechanism 9 is provided inside the annealing rack 1, and an extrusion mechanism 10 is provided on the right side of the annealing rack 1;
[0056] The annealing mechanism 8 includes a vertical tube 11, a connecting tube 12, a circular tube 13 and an air hole 14. The top of the vertical tube 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the annealing rack 1, the top of the connecting tube 12 is connected to the bottom of the vertical tube 11, and the two ends of the connecting tube 12 are connected to the circular tube 13. The bottom of the circular tube 13 is provided with an air hole 14.
[0057] The end of the roller 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed hole 5 through a bearing. The roller 3 is located on the left side of the annealing rack 1. The end of the strip 4 extends to the outer end of the annealing rack 1 through the feed hole 5.
[0058] The top of the vertical pipe 11 is connected to the air outlet of the air cooler 2 , the surface of the steel strip 4 contacts the surface of the roller 3 , and the two round pipes 13 are located at the left and right ends of the annealing rack 1 .
[0059] The cleaning mechanism 9 includes a round rod 44, a groove 45 and a rubber plate 46. The surface of the round rod 44 is provided with a groove 45. The rubber plate 46 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 45. The back end of the round rod 44 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 43. The back surface of the annealing rack 1 is fixedly connected to a positioning rack 40. The surface of the positioning rack 40 is fixedly connected to a motor 41. The surfaces of the rotating rod 43 and the motor 41 are respectively fixedly connected to pulleys. A belt 42 is provided inside the positioning rack 40.
[0060] The surface of the belt 42 contacts the inner wall of the pulley, and there are two round rods 44 .
[0061] The rotating rod 43 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annealing rack 1 through a bearing. The rotating rod 43 passes through the annealing rack 1 and extends to the interior of the positioning rack 40 . The end of the rubber plate 46 away from the groove 45 extends to the outer end of the round rod 44 .
[0062] An inclined block 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the annealing rack 1. A storage groove 25 is provided at the center of the inclined block 20. An inclined plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inclined block 20. A circular hole 22 is provided at the top of the inclined block 20. A cooling groove 24 is provided inside the inclined block 20. A circulation mechanism 23 is provided inside the cooling groove 24.
[0063] A plurality of circular holes 22 are formed on the top of the inclined block 20 , and the inclined plate 21 is disposed above the top of the inclined block 20 .
[0064] The circulation mechanism 23 includes a top pipe 30, a gas storage rack 31, and a square pipe 32. The top of the top pipe 30 is connected to the inside of the circular hole 22, the bottom of the top pipe 30 is connected to the top of the gas storage rack 31, the gas storage rack 31 is connected to the square pipe 32, and the end of the square pipe 32 away from the gas storage rack 31 is connected to a transfer pipe 33, and the top of the transfer pipe 33 is connected to a bend pipe 34.
[0065] The gas storage rack 31 is disposed inside the cooling tank 24 . One end of the square tube 32 away from the gas storage rack 31 passes through the annealing rack 1 and extends to the outer end of the annealing rack 1 .
[0066] The transfer tube 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the annealing rack 1 . The top of the bend tube 34 passes through the annealing rack 1 and extends into the interior of the annealing rack 1 . The end of the bend tube 34 away from the transfer tube 33 is in communication with the interior of the vertical tube 11 .
[0067] The extrusion mechanism 10 includes an extrusion rod 50, a movable block 51, a sliding rod 52, a sliding hole frame 53, an elastic rod 54, a threaded hole frame 55, an adjustment block 56, a cylindrical frame 57 and a threaded rod 58. The ends of the sliding rod 52 and the threaded rod 58 are respectively rotatably connected to the movable block 51 through bearings, the end of the adjustment block 56 is rotatably connected to the end of the extrusion rod 50, the sliding hole frame 53 and the threaded hole frame 55 are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the annealing rack 1, the ends of the elastic rod 54 are respectively fixedly connected to the cylindrical frame 57, and the top of the threaded rod 58 is fixedly connected to the adjustment block 56. The strip steel 4 of the present invention is extruded. When the surface of the rod 50 moves, the surface of the steel strip 4 is flattened by the extrusion of the extrusion rod 50, so as to avoid wrinkles on the surface of the steel strip 4 and damage. When the steel strip 4 encounters oxygen, the impurities on the surface of the steel strip 4 are curled by the extrusion of the extrusion rod 50, which is convenient for cleaning by the rubber plate 46. The threaded rod 58 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole frame 55. The threaded rod 58 is twisted to push the extrusion rod 50 for adjustment. When the threaded rod 58 moves, the sliding rod 52 is driven by the elastic rod 54 to slide on the inner wall of the sliding hole frame 53, which is convenient for adjusting the extrusion rod 50 and increasing the clamping force of the extrusion rod 50 on the surface of the steel strip 4.
[0068] The surface of the sliding rod 52 contacts the inner wall of the cylindrical frame 57 , the surface of the sliding rod 52 contacts the inner wall of the sliding hole frame 53 , the threaded rod 58 contacts the inner wall of the cylindrical frame 57 , and the surface of the threaded rod 58 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole frame 55 .
[0069] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: when the steel strip 4 moves inside the annealing rack 1, after the cooling air blower 2 is powered on, the bottom of the vertical pipe 11 is connected to the inside of the round pipe 13 through the connecting pipe 12, and the cooling air blower 2 pushes the gas through the air hole 14 to cool the surface of the steel strip 4. Both end faces of the connecting pipe 12 are respectively connected to the round pipe 13. The gas anneals the steel strip 4 twice through the two round pipes 13. After the motor 41 is powered on, the motor 41 drives the rotating rod 43 to rotate through the belt 42. The round rod 44 uses the rotation of the rotating rod 43 to drive the rubber plate 46 to rotate to clean the surface of the steel strip 4, so as to prevent the impurities on the surface of the steel strip 4 from damaging the steel strip 4 after oxidation. The steel strip 4 vibrates when hit by the rubber plate 46, and the impurities on the surface of the steel strip 4 are shaken off by the vibration. An inclined plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined block 20. The impurities on the surface of the steel strip 4 slide into the storage tank 25 for storage through the inclination of the surface of the inclined plate 21. The hole 22 is connected with the interior of the gas storage rack 31 through the top pipe 30, and the gas discharged from the circular tube 13 enters the interior of the storage tank 25 through the inclined plate 21. The gas inside the storage tank 25 continues to increase and contacts the top surface of the inclined block 20 through the inclined plate 21. The gas enters the interior of the gas storage rack 31 through the circular hole 22. The gas is cooled by the coolant when flowing inside the gas storage rack 31. When the strip steel 4 moves on the surface of the extrusion rod 50, the surface of the strip steel 4 is flattened by the extrusion rod 50 to avoid wrinkles and damage on the surface of the strip steel 4. After the strip steel 4 encounters oxygen, the impurities oxidized on the surface are curled by the extrusion rod 50, which is convenient for cleaning through the rubber plate 46. The threaded rod 58 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole rack 55. The threaded rod 58 is twisted to push the extrusion rod 50 for adjustment. When the threaded rod 58 moves, the sliding rod 52 is driven by the elastic rod 54 to slide on the inner wall of the sliding hole rack 53, which is convenient for adjusting the extrusion rod 50.
[0070] Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified or limited.
Claims
1. An annealing device for cold-rolled continuous strip steel, characterized in that: include: An annealing rack (1), the annealing rack (1) is rectangular, a sealing door (6) is hingedly connected to the front of the annealing rack (1), and a support leg (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annealing rack (1); A feed hole (5) is provided on the surface of the annealing rack (1), a roller (3) is provided inside the feed hole (5), a strip steel (4) is provided inside the annealing rack (1), and a cooling fan (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the annealing rack (1); An annealing mechanism (8) is provided above the interior of the annealing rack (1), a cleaning mechanism (9) is provided inside the annealing rack (1), and an extrusion mechanism (10) is provided on the right side of the annealing rack (1); The annealing mechanism (8) comprises a vertical tube (11), a connecting tube (12), a circular tube (13) and an air hole (14); the top of the vertical tube (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the annealing rack (1); the top of the connecting tube (12) is connected to the bottom of the vertical tube (11); two ends of the connecting tube (12) are connected to the circular tube (13); and the bottom of the circular tube (13) is provided with an air hole (14); The cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a round rod (44), a groove (45) and a rubber plate (46), wherein the surface of the round rod (44) is provided with a groove (45), the rubber plate (46) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (45), the back end of the round rod (44) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (43), the back surface of the annealing rack (1) is fixedly connected to a positioning rack (40), the surface of the positioning rack (40) is fixedly connected to a motor (41), the surfaces of the rotating rod (43) and the motor (41) are respectively fixedly connected to pulleys, and a belt (42) is provided inside the positioning rack (40); The surface of the belt (42) contacts the inner wall of the pulley, and the number of the round rods (44) is two; The end of the roller (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed hole (5) via a bearing, the roller (3) is located on the left side of the annealing rack (1), and the end of the strip steel (4) extends to the outer end of the annealing rack (1) through the feed hole (5); The top of the vertical pipe (11) is connected to the air outlet of the cooling fan (2), the surface of the strip steel (4) is in contact with the surface of the roller (3), and the two circular tubes (13) are located at the left and right ends inside the annealing rack (1).
2. The annealing equipment for cold-rolled continuous strip steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (43) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annealing rack (1) via a bearing. The rotating rod (43) passes through the annealing rack (1) and extends to the interior of the positioning rack (40). The end of the rubber plate (46) away from the groove (45) extends to the outer end of the round rod (44).
3. The annealing equipment for cold-rolled continuous strip steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the annealing rack (1) is fixedly connected to an inclined block (20), a storage groove (25) is provided at the center of the inclined block (20), an inclined plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inclined block (20), a circular hole (22) is provided at the top of the inclined block (20), a cooling groove (24) is provided inside the inclined block (20), and a circulation mechanism (23) is provided inside the cooling groove (24); A plurality of circular holes (22) are provided on the top of the inclined block (20), and the inclined plate (21) is arranged above the top of the inclined block (20).
4. The annealing equipment for cold-rolled continuous strip steel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circulation mechanism (23) comprises a top pipe (30), a gas storage rack (31) and a square pipe (32); the top of the top pipe (30) is in communication with the interior of the circular hole (22); the bottom of the top pipe (30) is in communication with the top of the gas storage rack (31); the gas storage rack (31) is in communication with the square pipe (32); one end of the square pipe (32) away from the gas storage rack (31) is in communication with a transfer pipe (33); the top of the transfer pipe (33) is in communication with a bent pipe (34); The gas storage rack (31) is arranged inside the cooling tank (24), and one end of the square tube (32) away from the gas storage rack (31) passes through the annealing rack (1) and extends to the outer end of the annealing rack (1).
5. The annealing equipment for cold-rolled continuous strip steel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transfer tube (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the annealing rack (1), the top of the bent tube (34) passes through the annealing rack (1) and extends to the interior of the annealing rack (1), and the end of the bent tube (34) away from the transfer tube (33) is connected to the interior of the vertical tube (11).
6. The annealing equipment for cold-rolled continuous strip steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism (10) comprises an extrusion rod (50), a movable block (51), a sliding rod (52), a sliding hole frame (53), an elastic rod (54), a threaded hole frame (55), an adjustment block (56), a cylindrical frame (57) and a threaded rod (58), wherein the ends of the sliding rod (52) and the threaded rod (58) are respectively rotatably connected to the movable block (51) via bearings, the end of the adjustment block (56) is rotatably connected to the end of the extrusion rod (50), the sliding hole frame (53) and the threaded hole frame (55) are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the annealing frame (1), the ends of the elastic rod (54) are respectively fixedly connected to the cylindrical frame (57), and the top of the threaded rod (58) is fixedly connected to the adjustment block (56); The surface of the sliding rod (52) contacts the inner wall of the cylindrical frame (57), the surface of the sliding rod (52) contacts the inner wall of the sliding hole frame (53), the threaded rod (58) contacts the inner wall of the cylindrical frame (57), and the surface of the threaded rod (58) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole frame (55).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Continuous heating-up continuous annealing device for vertical shaft cable production
CN110669919A
Annealing equipment for cold-rolled continuous strip steel
CN219586149U